History And Physical Template: Fill & Download for Free

Thanks for A2A!!I would like to take this opportunity to underscore the importance of communication skills in healthcare which all begins with a good history taking and physical exam which translates to an effective case presentation.Why bother with history and physical exam at all?I do not disagree that medical imaging has evolved a lot over the last few decades, however a good case history helps you localise the disease pattern to a particular system thereby giving you a clue as to where to look for.Trust me it is not easy in a lot of cases. Better said than done.You can't just roll every patient that walks into your OPD to a CT scanner and expose him / her to a lifetime worth of radiation in a single day !!With escalating health care budgets, this excess reliance on imaging to guide patient management is highly unsustainable.Some initial considerations :Take time to talk to the patient and actually understand what he is in for !! Try to get to the ward / hospital unit by 8:30 or so in the morning so that you will be ready with a complete case for presentation by 10 which in turn can translate to 2 good hours of discussion with the consultant.It scares me to see medical students coming in casually at 10 and joining the discussion right away with no clue as to who the patient even is.That being said, it is totally fine if you wish to bunk the classes in afternoon / sleep through them as I particularly found them of no much use. So work hard in wards and rest in the class.Try building a rapport with the patient by looking at things from his / her perspective. Help if possible by getting an investigation done earlier or by explaining the condition for which he / she is being treated. Once you earn that trust, you can better understand what’s actually going on with the patient.Involve the patient family in your discussion with the patient and give them time to speak, rather than blabbering your bookish knowledge in front of them.Always respect the privacy of the patient while doing a clinical examination. Use appropriate screening when necessary. A comfortable patient yields good clinical signs.Try to have a plan about what you want to examine tomorrow on the medical / surgical ward so that you are better prepared to elicit a good history.It is a good idea to prepare a template / pro forma before hand of what to ask and what to examine during patient encounter. Saves a lot of time.How to polish your technique ?Practise presenting the whole case in front of a mirror. Definitely helps.Practise with a study partner to brush up your clinical exam skills while another candidate assesses your moves and comments on what needs to be improved at the end of the session.Very effective technique to practise communication skills involving patients and physical examination skills, many underestimate this.Try explaining the case / presenting to a friend or take turns in presenting it to a small group, you will realise what your road - blocks are.Most students including me initially have a hard time speaking / conversing in English language and I don't deny it is a drawback.However, take time and put effort to form sentences and converse in English with a friend. That really breaks the ice during case presentation.Feynman’s technique :Throughout my residency in general surgery, I never presented a single case to my consultants, however I did pretty well during my assessment in both MRCS and MS General Surgery university exams.This is attributed to a large extent to Feynman’s technique.I made sure that I explained all the cases on the surgical ward to medical students posted in my unit and in the process learnt how and what to present.It basically means learning through teaching.Source : Filling the Knowledge Gap in the Produced Water Industry - The Feynman TechniqueMe with some of my junior colleagues. Had a great time interacting with them in Osmania General.And a few more ….How does all of this help in routine clinical practice ??Poor Communication Leading Cause of Medical Negligence - Zevan Davidson Roman, LLCHow communication problems put patients, hospitals in jeopardy This study analysed 23,000 cases.Communication gaffes: a root cause of malpractice claims This one is straight from NIH.To Be Sued Less, Doctors Should Consider Talking to Patients More NewYork TimesRole of communication in medical malpractice Published research in Wiley.Now if it is from a single source it may be wrong, but the evidence keeps piling in favour of poor communication.It’s not leaving behind an instrument or lack of performing a investigation but poor communication meaning poor history taking, physical exam and not spending appropriate time to explain stuff to the patient is the single largest cause of lawsuits / medical negligence.We could play our part to bridge the gap with good clinical skills and bedside manners.So, learn these skills not to pass the university exams or to join PG but to better treat your patients, after all that’s what we are strive to do at the end of the day as doctors.Good luck to us all!

So many things are getting lost.But, I would have to say, right now, that the skill I grieve for most is the art of storytelling.Many people don't realize this, but a big part of a doctor’s onus is to convey the essence of the patient, their history, the story of their illness, including what they think is the problem, and what they have done to treat it.These narratives are called ‘History and Physicals’ or H&Ps. They are the backbone of the patient’s care. Every single physician, nurse, and other practitioner would consult this document to acquaint themselves with the patient’s history and baseline physical exam. They would run something like:“Mrs. Smith is 45 year old married woman who presents today with a complaint of a headache for three days. She denies any nausea, vomiting or trauma to the head. She states she has a history of migraine headaches, which started in her early teens.”It would then proceed to address the patient’s past medical history, family history and then the physical exam. They would always be set up in SOAP format, and would end with the assessment and plan.These would be transcribed from a doctor who would dictate this information typically, right after seeing the patient. The transcription would generally take less than an hour, and voila, it appears in their medical record.Now, thanks to the bumbled efforts with EHR and the oncoming generation’s dislike of speaking into a phone, the records look like:Male ( ) Female (X ) presents with chest pain ( ) nausea ( )vomiting ( ) headache ( X). And so on.Doctors are now set up with their own templates in which they click boxes. Not just H&Ps, but operative notes and progress notes. They also pull in every lab, vital sign, radiology result, medication orders etc. from the last 36 hours so they have become very much like spam notes.Reading them is the visual equivalent of army crawling through barbed wire.An attending that I work with and I recently had this discussion about these templates and he had this to say:“The residents don't even use the phone to dictate anymore. I suggested to a first year that she just dictate the H&P while they were getting a patient ready for surgery. She was flabbergasted, she had never dictated and said that if she couldn't just text something it threw her off.”Electronic health records-welcome to the new boss.

I’d like to open with a portion from the Legends novel, Imperial Commando: 501st, by Karen Traviss:PROLOGUEINTELLIGENCE REPORT (Extract)CLASSIFICATION: RestrictedTO: Director of Imperial IntelligenceFROM: Section Controller J506SUBJECT: Special security risksI regret to report that a number of security threats to the new Empire remain unresolved.Among them is a small but worrying number of desertions by clone troopers from the former Republic's special forces. We consider it unlikely that they are unreported casualties because of patterns of association. They are:1. Null-batch ARCs N-5, N-6, N-7, N-10, N-11, and N-12. Highly dangerous and volatile black ops commandos whose loyalty was always suspect due to their strong association with their training sergeant, Kal Skirata.2. Alpha-batch ARCs A-26 and A-30. (Others are unaccounted for, but they may be genuine casualties.) Equally dangerous, and-should you need to remind the Emperor-trained to be "one-man armies."3. An unknown number of Republic commandos-at least three complete and partial squads. Experts in sabotage and assassination.ARCs are mentioned. In a Legends comic, A-17 (who is the character that Captain Rex is based on ) is captured by Ventress. He goes through it all and just dishes it back to Ventress. These men were tough as nails. Granted, the ARCs had a bit more training and genetic modification than the RCs, but the RCs weren’t far behind.Just FYI, Commando Squads, as presented in the Traviss stories, were typically four man units.Commando teams were elite teams, special forces teams, and many of these teams did kill Jedi generals. They were trained to kill Jedi, and they fared very well against them. Some did not do so well such as in the case of Cmdr. Gree against Yoda, but Yoda had already sensed what was happening. Even though Yoda killed Gree and his squad, Yoda still needed to be sneaked off the planet with aid from Wookiees. He couldn’t do it on his own.The majority of the clone commandos proved themselves worthy of killing Jedi, even very strong ones. The Clones were responsible for many Jedi kills at the Jedi Temple.The Clone Army in general was one the best the galaxy had ever seen. Some of the elite teams were taught by very experienced Mandalorians, who had a notorious history with the Jedi. Many hated the Jedi, and their culture had thousands of years of specifically training to kill Jedi. There were martial arts created for non-Force users to fight successfully against Force-sensitive beings, forms such as Teras Kasi. The Clones received intensive training from before birth. Their training began in-utero, or actually in-test tube. The clone template, Jango Fett, had personally killed several Jedi with only his hands…in one fight. The clones were more than capable of killing Jedi considering who their intellectual and physical template was, considering they were taught how to kill based on thousands of years of history of training and usage, intensive training that began before they were born, and they were specifically taught to kill Jedi. As an individual, regular trooper, you were more or less canon fodder, but even these men received extensive training. However, the more ability a clone had, the more went into their training, and the Clone Commandos received some of the best training that was available to them.Some famous Commandos are Delta Squad who were made famous first in the great game Republic Commando.There was also Omega Squad who were made famous in the Republic Commando the Imperial Commando novel series. Delta was in these stories as well but not nearly to the degree that Omega were.In Imperial Commando: 501st, the story begins and not too long after it starts, Omega squad hunted down and killed a Jedi. Even with the Jedi having foreknowledge of the group coming and with all his Jedi abilities, and all his booby traps, he could not stop the inevitable from happening.The sound of inevitability.Fire, gas main explosions, and more were all involved, but in the end, he didn’t make it.All in all, the clone army was created in the first place with the main intention that they were going to kill all the Jedi, so of course the more elite teams such as the commando squad had high odds of killing Jedi. Could they kill of them, including the noticeably more skilled and powerful in the Force? This is a good question, but excluding the well known names of such highly skilled Force users such as Anakin Skywalker and Darth Sidious, I don’t think that the Commandos faced any problems that they couldn’t handle.