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After two years of having asked this question, I made a discovery that should completely answer it.Famous Veterans | Famous VeteransThese celebrities served in the United States Armed Forces Check out these famous veterans: some joined after high school, some joined after college, some joined after becoming famous and some joined because they came...https://famousveterans.comFAMOUS VETERANSThese celebrities served in the United States Armed ForcesCheck out these famous veterans: some joined after high school, some joined after college, some joined after becoming famous and some joined because they came from military families. Here is a list of Very Important Veterans. We’ve compiled this list of celebrities including film and television actors and actresses, writers, artists, athletes, singers and song writers, comedians, politicians and everything in between. Whether you need to or not, here’s one more reason to love your favorite celebrities even more!Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “A”):Derroll Adams – Folk Singer – (Coast Guard)Donald Adams – Actor: Get Smart – (Marine Corps)Nick Adams – Actor: Rebel Without a Cause – (Coast Guard 1952-1955)Danny Aiello – Actor: The Last Don – (Army)Claude Akins – Actor: Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo – (Army Signal Corps WWII)Eddie Albert – Actor: Oliver on Green Acres – (Navy)Alan Alda – Actor: M*A*S*H – (ROTC and Army Reserve)Steve Allen – Actor, Musician, TV Host: first Tonight Show host – (Army)Robert Altman – Director: M*A*S*H, Nashville – (ARMY WWII bomber pilot)John Amos – Actor: James Evans on Good Times – (50th Armored Division of the New Jersey National Guard; Honorary Master Chief Coast Guard)Michael Anderson – Denver Broncos – (Marine Corps)Sunny Anderson – Food Network star – (Air Force 1993-1997)Desi Arnaz – Actor/Musician: I Love Lucy – (Army)James Arness – Actor: Marshal Matt Dillon on Gunsmoke – (Army WWII 3rd Infantry)Gerald Arpino – Dancer, Choreographer – (Coast Guard)Bea Arthur – Actor: Maude, The Golden Girls – (Marine Corps Women’s Reserve 1943–1945)Ed Asner – Actor: Mary Tyler Moore Show – (Army Signal Corps)Gene Autry – Singing Cowboy, Actor – (Army Air Corps WWII)Richard Avedon – Photographer- ( Merchant Marines 1942-1944)James Avery – Actor: Philip Banks on Fresh Prince – (Navy 1968-1969 Vietnam War)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “B”):Max Baer, Jr. – Actor: Jethro on Beverly Hillbillies – (Air Force Medical Technician)F. Lee Baily – Lawyer for O.J. Simpson – (Marine Corps Pilot)David Bald Eagle – Dancer, Actor: Dances with Wolves – (Army 82nd Airborne WWiI)Bob Barker – The Price Is Right Host – (Navy WWII)Al Barlick – Baseball Hall of Fame Inductee: Umpire – (Coast Guard WWII)Eddie Barry – National Hockey League: Boston Bruins – (Coast Guard WWII)Harry Belafonte – Singer/Songwriter, Actor – (Navy WWII)Bob Bell – Bozo The Clown – (Marine Corps medical discharge, then Navy)Glen Bell – Founder of Taco Bell – (Marine Corps WWII)Paul Benedict – Actor: Harry Bentley in The Jeffersons – (Marine Corps)Tony Bennett – Singer, Actor – (Army WWII)Patty Berg – Professional Golfer – (Marine Corps Lt. 1942-1945)Yogi Berra – Hall of Fame Baseball Player, Coach – (Navy WWII)Bill Bixby – Actor: David Banner on The Incredible Hulk – (Marine Corps)William Peter Blatty – Filmmaker & Writer: The Exorcist – (USAF Psychological Warfare Division from 1951 to 1954)Rocky Bleier – National Football League: Pittsburgh Steelers – (Army Vietnam War)Henry Bloch – Co-Founder H&R Block – (Army Air Corps WWII)Larry Blyden – Actor, Game Show Host:: What’s My Line – (Marine Corps WWII)Humphrey Bogart – Actor: Casablanca – (Navy 1918-1919; Coast Guard Temporary Reserve WWII)Carol Bongiovi (Sharkey) – Playboy Bunny, Mother of Jon Bon Jovi – (Marine Corps)John Bongiovi – Hairdresser, Father of Jon Bon Jovi – (Marine Corps)Lee Bonnell – Actor: Smash-Up – (Coast Guard WWII)Richard Boone – Actor: Have Gun, Will Travel – (Navy WWII)Ernest Borgnine – Actor: Marty,McHale’s Navy – (Navy 1935-41; reenlisted after attack on Pearl Harbor 42-45)Jeff Bosley – Actor – (Army Special Forces – Green Beret Medic)Tom Bosley – Actor: Mr. Cunningham on Happy Days – (Navy)Peter Boyle – Actor: Frank Barone, Everybody Loves Raymond – (Navy Officer)Harold Bradley – Nashville’s A-Team of session musician players – (Navy 1944-1946)Neville Brand – Actor: Birdman of Alcatraz – (Army 1939-1945)Hugh Brannum – Actor: Mr. Green Jeans on Captain Kangaroo (Marine Corps WWII)Milton H. Bren – Hollywood Producer/Writer/Director – (Coast Guard)Walter Brennan – Actor: Supporting Actor Oscars: Come and Get It, Kentucky, The Westerner – (Army WWI)Beau Bridges – Actor – (Coast Guard Reserve for 8 years)Jeff Bridges – Actor – (Coast Guard Reserve for 7 years)Lloyd Bridges – Actor – (Coast Guard WWII, Coast Guard Auxiliary)Wilford Brimley – Actor: The Waltons, Cocoon – (Marine Corps)Frank Brimsek – National Hockey League: Boston Bruins – (Coast Guard 1943-1945)Charles Bronson – Actor – (Air Force)Mel Brooks – Actor, Comedian, Director – (Army 1944-1946)Aaron Brown – Reporter, News Host: World News Tonight – (Coast Guard)Danny Joe Brown – Original Lead Singer: Molly Hatchet – (Coast Guard)Bear Bryant – Legendary University of Alabama Football Coach – (Navy WWII)Art Buchwald – Author- (Marine Corps 1942-1945)Bugs Bunny – Cartoon Character – (Honorary Marine by USMC)Bob Burns – Actor: The Arkansas Traveler – (Marine Corps WWI)Raymond Burr – Actor: Perry Mason, Ironside – (Navy 1944-1946)George W. Bush – 43rd President – (Texas Air National Guard, Air Force Reserve 1974)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “C”):Sid Caesar – Comedian, Actor – (Coast Guard)Toy Caldwell – Musician: The Marshall Tucker Band – (Marine Corps Vietnam War)Canibus – Rapper – (Army)Frank Capra – Director: It’s A Wonderful Life – (Army Signal Corps)David Carradine – Actor: Kung Fu – (Army)Rod Carew – Baseball Hall of Famer – (Marine Corps Reserve)Drew Carey – Actor, Comedian, The Price Is Right Host – (Marine Corps Reserve 1980–1986)Philip Carey – Actor: One Life to Live – (Marine Corps Korean War)George Carlin – Comedian – (Air Force)Art Carney – Actor: Honeymooners – (Army wounded during the Normandy landing)Macdonald Carey – Actor: Dr. Tom Horton on Days of our Lives – (USMC WWII)Harry Carrey, Jr. – Actor: The Whales of August – (Navy WWII)John Carroll – Actor: Flying Tigers – (Army Air Corps pilot in North Africa)Johnny Carson – Tonight Show host – (Navy 1943-1945)Billy Carter – Brewer, Brother of President Jimmy Carter – (Marine Corps)Jimmy Carter – 39th President – (Naval Academy, Navy Officer)Johnny Cash – Singer/Songwriter – (Air Force 1950–1954)James Carville – Campaign Strategist, TV Host: Crossfire – (Marine Corps 1966-1968)Gower Champion – Actor, Dancer, Director – (Coast Guard WWII)Donovan Chapman – Country Music Artist – (Air Force 10 years, 5 Pararescue)Julia Childs – Chef, Author – (Intelligence Officer Office of Strategic Services WWII)Roberto Clemente – Baseball: Pittsburgh Pirates – (Marine Corps Reserve 1958-1964)Lee J. Cobb – Actor: The Left Hand of God – (Army Air Forces WWII 1942-1946)Dabney Coleman – Actor: 9 to 5, Mr. Mom – (Army)John Coltrane – Musician, Songwriter – (Navy played for the Navy’s jazz band)Darva Conger – Reality TV, posed naked for Playboy – (Air Force nurse Staff Sergeant)Earl Thomas Conley – American Country Music Singer/Songwriter – (Army)Chuck Connors – The Rifleman – (Army 1942-1946)Mike Connors – Actor: Mannix – (Army Air Corps WWII)William Conrad – Actor: Jake and the Fatman – (Army Air Corps WWII Fighter Pilot)Tim Conway – Actor: The Carol Burnett Show – (Army)Jackie Coogan – Actor: Uncle Fester in The Addams Family – (Army WWII)Denton Cooley – Surgeon: 1st total artificial heart implant (Army Medical Corp)Chris Cooper – Actor: The Bourne Identity – (Coast Guard Reserve)Jackie Cooper – Actor: Little Rascals, Superman – (Navy WWII)John Dean “Jeff” Cooper – Writer/Creator of the “Modern Technique” of Handgun Shooting (USMC WWI and Korean War)Barry Corbin – Actor: Northern Exposure – (Marine Corps)Bill Cosby – Actor, Comedian – (Navy Hospital Corpsman)Howard Cosell – Sportscaster – (Army Transportation Corps WWII)Randy Couture – UFC Heavyweight Champion, Actor – (Army)Warren Covington – Band Leader: Tommy Dorsey Orchestra – (USCG 1943-1945)Billy Cox – Bassist: Performed with Jim Hendrix – (Army stationed with Hendrix)Dan Cragg – Science Fiction Writer – (Army from 1958 to 1980)Bob Crane – Actor: Hogan’s Heroes – (National Guard 1948-1950)Richard Cromwell – Actor: The Lives of a Bengal Lancer – (Coast Guard WWII)Walter Cronkite – Anchorman: CBS Evening News – (Coast Guard Auxiliary)Bob Crosby – Actor, Musician: The Bob Crosby Orchestra – (Marine Corps WWII)Tony Curtis – Actor: Some Like it Hot – (Navy WWII)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “D”):John “Jay” David – Original Drummer: Dr. Hook – (Navy Corpsman)Ossie Davis – Actor: Do The Right Thing – (Army 1942-1945)Sammy Davis Jr. – Actor, Singer – (Army WWII)Jimmy Dean – Singer/Sausages – (Merchant Marines 1944-46; Air Force 1946-48)Brian Dennehy – Actor: First Blood – (Marine Corps Vietnam War)Jack Dempsey – Boxer: Heavyweight Champion – (Coast Guard Reserve)Bradford Dillman – Actor: Sudden Impact – Marine Corps 1951-1953)Joe Dimaggio – Star Baseball Player NY Yankees – (Army Air Forces 1943-1945)David Dinkins – Politician: former Mayor of New York City – (Marine Corps 1945-1946)Kevin Dobson – Actor: Kojak, Knots Landing – (Army)Nate Dogg – Rapper – (Marine Corps Munitions Specialist)Art Donovan – NFL: Baltimore Colts – (Marine Corps WWII 1943-1945)Kirk Douglas – Actor: Spartacus – (Navy WWII)Tony Dow – Actor: Wally Cleaver – Leave It To Beaver – (Army National Guard – 1965 to 1968)Adam Driver – Actor: Star Wars: Episode VII – (Marine Corps)Charles Durning – Actor: Tootsie, The Muppet Movie – (Army WWII)Fred Durst – Singer for the band Limp Bizkit – (Navy)Robert Duvall – Actor: The Godfather, Oscar for Tender Mercies – (Army Korean War)Dale Dye – Actor: Capt. Harris in Platoon – (USMC 1964-84 Purple Heart, Bronze Star)Wayne Dyer – Author, Self-Help Guru, Motivation Speaker – (Navy 1958 to 1962)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “E”):Clint Eastwood – Actor, Director – (Army 1951–1953)Buddy Ebsen – Actor: Jed Clampett The Beverly Hillbillies – (Coast Guard Officer)Blake Edwards – Producer/Director: Pink Panther/10 – (Coast Guard WWII)David Eigenberg – Actor: Steve Brady on Sex and the City – (Marine Corps Reserve)Perry Ellis – Clothing Designer – (Coast Guard Reserve, 6 months active duty)R. Lee Ermey – Actor – (Marine Corps 1961-1971)Maurice Evans – Actor: Dr. Zaius in Planet of the Apes – (Army Major WWII)The Everly Brothers (both brothers) – Musicians – (Marine Corps Reserve 1961-1962)Jason Everman – Musician: Nirvana, Soundgarden – (Army Special Forces)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “F”):Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. – Actor: Sinbad the Sailor – (Navy WWII 1941-1946)Jamie Farr – Actor – (Army – character in M*A*S*H wore his Army issued dog tags)Thomas Farris – National Football League: Green Bay Packers – (Coast Guard)Mike Farrell – Actor: BJ Hunnicutt on M*A*S*H – (Marine Corps)Norman Fell – Actor: Mr. Roper on Three’s Company – (Army Air Corps Tail Gunner)Bob Feller – Baseball Star – (Joined Navy after attack on Pearl Harbor WWII)Freddy Fender – Musician – (Marine Corps)Lawrence Ferlinghetti – Poet: A Coney Island of the Mind – (Navy WWII Lt. Cdr.)Arthur Fiedler – Conductor: Boston Pops – (Coast Guard Auxiliary)Anton Otto Fischer – Illustrator: Saturday Evening Post – (Coast Guard)Eddie Fisher – Singer, Actor – (Army 1951-1952)F. Scott Fitzgerald – Author: The Great Gatsby – (Army WWI)Joe Flaherty – Actor: SCTV, jeering fan in Happy Gilmore – (Air Force 1959–1962)Pat Flaherty – Athlete, Actor: Mutiny on the Bounty – (Army Signal Corps WWI, USMC WWII & Korean War)Larry Flynt – Publisher of Hustler – (Army 1958, Navy 1964)John Fogerty – Musician: Credence Clearwater Revival – (Army Reserve 1966-1967)Henry Fonda – Actor – (Navy WWII)Glenn Ford – Actor: Gilda, Blackboard Jungle – (Marines Corps Reserve 1942-1943, then Naval Reserve Officer)Steve Forrest – Actor: S.W.A.T. – (Army WWII)Preston Foster – Actor: My Friend Flicka – (Coast Guard WWII)Dennis Franz – Actor: NYPD Blue – (Army Vietnam War)Morgan Freeman – Actor – (Air Force 1955-1959)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “G”):Clark Gable – Actor: Gone with the Wind – (Army Air Forces 1942-1944)Jerry Garcia – Musician: Grateful Dead– (Army dismissed with General Discharge)James Garner – Actor: Rockford Files– (Merchant Marine, Army Korean War, 2 Purple Hearts)Bill Gates Sr. – Father of Microsoft’s co-founder – (ARMY served in WWII war-torn Tokyo)Marvin Gaye – Singer – (Air Force – discharged after faking a mental illness)Christopher George – Actor: The Rat Patrol – (Marine Corps)Charles Gibson – Good Morning America – (Coast Guard)Burton Gilliam – Boxer, Actor: Back to The Future III – (Coast Guard)John Glenn – Astronaut, Senator – (Marine Corps, Navy, WWII, Korean War)Scott Glenn – Actor: The Silence of the Lambs – (Marine Corps 1975-1986)Arthur Godfrey – Radio Personality, Actor – (Navy 1920-1924, Coast Guard 1927-1930)Gale Gordon – Actor: The Lucy Show, Dennis the Menance – (Coast Guard 1942-1945)Sid Gordon – Major League Baseball Player – (Coast Guard 1944-1945)Berry Gordy – Recorder/Television Producer – (Army 1950-1953 Korean War)Frank Gorshin – Actor: The Riddler in Batman – (Army 1953-1955)Otto Graham – National Football League: Hall of Famer – (Navy Air Corps WWII)Josh Gracin – Country Singer, American Idol Contestant – (Marine Corps – 2000-2004)Peter Graves – Actor: Mission: Impossible, Gun Smoke – (Air Force)Hank Greenberg – MLB: Detroit Tiger MVP – (Army Air Corps WWII 1941-1945)Shecky Greene – Comedian, Actor: Splash – (Navy)James Gregory – Actor: Inspector Lugar on Barney Miller (Navy & Marine Corps WWII)Robert Guillaume – Actor: Benson – (Army)Clu Gulager – Actor: The Killers, The Return of the Living Dead – (USMC 1946-1948)Moses Gunn – Actor: The Never Ending Story – (Army)Bob Gunton – Actor: The Shawshank Redemption – (Army 1969-1971)Fred Gwynne – Actor: Herman on The Munsters, My Cousin Vinny – (Navy WWII)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “H”):Buddy Hackett – Comedian, Actor: The Love Bug – (Army WWII)Gene Hackman – Actor: French Connection – (Marine Corps 1947-1949)Larry Hagman- Actor: Dallas, I Dream of Jeanie – (Air Force)Alan Hale, Jr. – Actor: Skipper on Gilligan’s Island – (Coast Guard WWII)Alex Haley – Author: Roots – (Coast Guard retired after 20 years)Brett Halliday – Author: Michael Shayne Novels – Enlisted at 14 in the U.S. 5th Cavalry RegimentM.C. Hammer aka Stanley Kirk Burrell – Rapper – (Navy)Wynn Handman – Actor/Action Teacher/Producer/Director: – (Coast Guard Officer WWII)Bill Harbach – Actor, TV Producer/Director: The Tonight Show – (Coast Guard)Tom Harmon – NFL: LA Rams – (US Army Air Corps WWII 449th Fighter Squadron, shot down)Richard Benjamin Harrison aka Old Man – Pawn Stars – (Navy Retired 20 years)Mickey Hart – Drummer: Grateful Dead – (Air Force Drum and Bugle Corps)Gustav Hasford – Author, Poet – (USMC – short story adapted to film Full Metal Jacket)Howard Hawks – Director: Rio Bravo – (Army Air Corps 1917)Sterling Hayden – Actor: Jack D. Ripper in Dr. Strangelove – (Marine Corps)Lloyd Haynes – Actor: Pete Dixon on Room 222 – (Marine Corps 1952-64 Korean War)Louis Hayward – Actor: The Man in the Iron Mask – (USMC Bronze Star Medal)Hugh Hefner – Playboy Magazine – (Army 1944-1946)Jim Hegan – Major League Baseball Catcher: Cleveland Indians – (Coast Guard WWII)Joseph Heller – Author: Catch-22 – (Army Air Corps WWII, bombadier)Sherman Hemsley – Actor: The Jeffersons – (Air Force)Jimi Hendrix – Musician – (Army 1961–1962)Buck Henry – Writer/Actor/Director – (Army Korean War)Charlton Heston – Actor, NRA president – (Army Air Corps 1944–1946)Christopher Hibler – Producer/Director – (Coast Guard)George Roy Hill – Director: Slaughterhouse Five – (Army Air Corps Pilot WWII, Korean War)Steven Hill – Actor: Mission Impossible, Law & Order – (Navy WWII)Pat Hingle – Actor: Commissioner Gordon in Batman films – (Navy WWII)Don Ho – Hawaiian Singer: Tiny Bubbles – (Air Force 1954-1959)Hal Holbrook – Actor – (Army)William Holden – Actor: Oscar Winner for Stalag 17 – (Army Air Corps 1942-1945)Earl Holliman – Actor: Golden Globe for The Rainmaker – (Navy)John Holmes – Pornstar – (Army 1960-1963)William Hopper – Actor: Paul Drake on Perry Mason – (Coast Guard WWII)Robert Horton – Actor: Flint McCullough on Wagon Train – (Coast Guard WWII)David Huddleston – Actor: ‘The Big Lebowski – Air Force Officer (GI Bill to study acting)Ernie Hudson – Actor: Ghostbusters – (Marine Corps)Rock Hudson – Hollywood Legend/Actor – (Navy – 1944-1946)Tab Hunter – Actor: Damn Yankees – (Coast Guard lyed to get in at age 15)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “I”):Ice-T aka Tracy Marrow – Rapper, Actor – (Army Rangers 1979-1983)Charles Isaacs – Television Writer – (Coast Guard WWII)John Donald Imus – Radio talk show host – (Marine Corps 1957-1959)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “J”):Keith Jackson – Sportscaster: ABC Sports – (Marine Corps)Clifton James – Actor: Sheriff J.W. Pepper – Live and Let Die – (Army 1942-1945, 163rd Infantry, 41st Division)Sonny James – Country Singer/Songwriter – (Army Korean War)Lew Jenkins – Boxer: Lightweight Champion – (Coast Guard WWII, Army Korean War Silver Star Recipient)Jamey Johnson – Singer/Songwriter – (Marine Corps Reserve 1995-2003)Russell Johnson – Actor: The Professor on Gilligan’s Island – (Army Air Corps WWII 1942-1945; Air Force Reserve 1st Lt. 1945-1957)Dean Jones – Actor: That Darn Cat! – (Navy Korean War)George Jones – Country Singer – (Marine Corps)James Earl Jones – Actor: Field of Dreams- (Army Rangers 1953-1955 Korean War)Thad Jones – Trumpeter, Composer, Band Leader, Count Basie Orchestra – (Army)Victor Jory – Actor: Man Hunt – (Coast Guard boxing and wrestling champion)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “K”):Bob Kalsu – Buffalo Bills Rookie of the Year – (Army Killed in Action in Vietnam)Buster Keaton – Silent Actor – (Army 40th Infantry Division WWI)Maynard James Keenan – Singer for the band Tool – (Army)Bob Keeshan – Actor: Captain Kangaroo – (Marine Corps Reserve)Harvey Keitel – Actor: Pulp Fiction – (Marine Corps)Brian Keith – Actor: Family Affair – (Marine Corps 1942-1945 WWII)Robert Kellard – Actor: Drums of Fu Manchu/Three Stooges – (Coast Guard)DeForest Kelley – Actor: Dr. McCoy on Star Trek – (Army Air Corps 1943-1946 WWII)Brian Kelly – Actor: father on Flipper – (Marine Corps Korean War)Gene Kelly – Dancer, Singer, Actor – (Navy WWII)George Kennedy – Actor: Airport, Naked Gun – (Army WWII, 16 years active duty)B.B. King – Legendary Blues Guitarist – (Army)Werner Klemperer – Actor: Col. Klink on Hogan’s Heroes – (Army WWII 1942-1945)Jack Klugman – Actor: Oscar Madison on The Odd Couple – (Army)Evel Knievel – Daredevil – (Army)Ted Knight – Actor: Ted Baxter on Mary Tyler Moore – (Army WWII)Don Knotts – Actor, Comedian – (Army)Harvey Korman – Actor, Comedian – (Navy 1945-1946)Jack Kramer – Tennis: Winner of 10 Grand Slam titles – (Coast Guard WWII)Kris Kristofferson – Singer, Actor: A Star is Born – (Army Helicopter Pilot 1960-1965)Mike Krzyzewski (Coach K) – Long-time coach of Duke University’s Blue Devils – (Army – West Point Graduate)Nancy Kulp – Actress: Jane Hathaway on The Beverly Hillbillies – (Navy Reserve WWII)Gary Kurtz – Film Producer: Star Wars– (Marine Corps 1966-1969)Chris Kyle – Author: American Sniper – (Navy SEAL Sniper – Iraq War)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “L”):Alan Ladd – Actor: Shane – (Army Air Force WWII)Burt Lancaster – Actor: Oscar Winner for Elmer Gantry – (Army WWII)Tom Landry – Dallas Cowboys Head Coach 1960-88 – (Army Air Corps WWII)Mills Lane – Professional Boxing: Referee, District Judge – (Marine Corps)John Larroquette – Actor: Night Court – (Navy Reserve)Dan Lauria – Actor: father on The Wonder Years – (Marine Corps Officer Vietnam War)Jacob Lawrence – Artist: Time Magazine Cover – (Coast Guard 1943-1945)Stan Lee – Comic Book Genius – (Army WWII)Jim Lehrer – News Anchor – (Marine Corps after college)Harvey Lembeck – Actor: The Phil Silvers Show – (Army, USMC, Navy WWII)Jack Lemmon – Actor: Odd Couple – (Navy Officer)Marv Levy – NFL Coach: Buffalo Bills – (Army Air Forces – WWII)Scott Levy – Actor: The Hell Patrol – (USMC Persian Gulf War Stinger Missile Gunner)Hal Linden – Actor: Barney Miller – (Army Korean War)Charles Lindbergh – Inventor, Pilot – (Army, Army Air Service Reserve Pilot)James Lipton – Inside The Actors Studio – (Air Force WWII)Joe Lisi – Actor: Third Watch, The Sopranos -(Marine Corps Reserve)Robert Loggia – Actor: The Jagged Edge – (Army 1951-1953)Joe Louis – Boxer World Heavyweight Champ – (Army)Billy Lundigan – Actor: Love Nest with Marilyn Monroe – (Marine Corps WWII)Marcus Luttrell – Author: Lone Survivor – (Navy SEAL Operation Red Wings)Richard Lynch – Actor: The Sword and the Sorcerer – (Marine Corps 1958-1962)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “M”):Gavin McLeod – Actor: Capt. Stubing on Love Boat – (Air Force)Guy Madison – Actor: Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok – (Navy)Jock Mahoney – Actor: Yancy Derringer – (Marine Corps Pilot WWII)Karl Malden – Actor: Streets of San Francisco – (Army Air Corps WWII)No Malice – Rapper/Clipse band member – (Army)William Manchester – Author: The Death of a President – (USMC WWII Purple Heart)Ray Manzarek – Keyboardist: The Doors – (Army Discharged after a year)Rocky Marciano – Boxing: Undefeated Heavyweight Champ – (Army WWII)John Mariucci – National Hockey League: Chicago Black Hawks – (Coast Guard WWII)Monte Markham – Actor: The Second Hundred Years – (Coast Guard Officer 10 Years)Garry Marshall-Director/Producer: Happy Days, Pretty Woman (Army – Korean War)Strother Martin – Actor: Cool Hand Luke – (Navy WWII Swimming Instructor)J.R. Martinez – Actor: All My Children, Dancing with The Stars – (Army Disabled)Lee Marvin – Actor: The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance – (Marine Corps)Jerry Mathers – Actor: Leave It To Beaver – (Air Force National Guard 1967-1969)Tim Matheson – Actor: Animal House– (Marine Corps Reserve)Walter Matthau – Actor: Oscar in The Odd Couple – (Army Air Corps 1942-45 WWII)Victor Mature – Actor: Samson and Delilah – (Coast Guard WWII Petty Officer)Ed McMahon – Johnny Carson’s sidekick on the Tonight Show – (Marine Corps)Burgess Meredith – Actor: Mickey in Rocky – (Army Air Corps Captain WWII)John Miljan – Actor: I Accuse My Parents – (Marine Corps)Harvey Milk – Politician, Activist – (Navy Diving Officer Korean War)G. William Miller – Secretary of the Treasury under Carter – (Coast Guard Officer)Glenn Miller – Musician/Big Bandleader/Composer – (Army Air Forces Band)Steve McQueen – Actor: The Great Escape – (Marine Corps 1947-1950)George Montgomery – Actor: Coney Island – (Army Air Corps)Robert Montgomery – Actor: Mr. and Mrs. Smith – (Navy WWII Lt. CDR.)Clayton Moore – Actor: The Lone Ranger – (Army Air Force WWII 1943-1945)Craig Morgan – Country Music Artist – (Army 10 Years Active Duty, 7 Reserve)Wayne Morris – Actor: Paths of Glory– (Navy WWII pilot aboard USS Essex)Bubba Morton – Major League Baseball: Tigers, Braves, Angels – (USCGR Retired)Frank Murkowski – Politician: Governor, Senator for Alaska – (Coast Guard)Audie Murphy – Actor: Bad Boy – (Army 1942–45, TX Army National Guard 1950–66)Michael Murphy – Actor: An Unmarried Woman, Manhattan – (Marine Corps)Mystikal – Rapper – (Army Desert Storm)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “N”):Willie Nelson – Singer/Songwriter, Actor – (Air Force 1951)Bob Newhart – Actor, Comedian – (Army Korean War)Paul Newman – Actor – (Navy 1943–1945)Leonard Nimoy – Actor: Mr. Spock on Star Trek – (Army 1953–1955)Chuck Norris – Actor, Martial Artist – (Air Force 1958-1962)Ken Norton – Boxing: Heavyweight Champion – (Marine Corps)Lisa Nowak – Astronaut (Navy Flight Officer)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “O”):Hugh O’Brian – Actor: Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp – (Marine Corps)Warren Oates – Actor: Two-Lane Blacktop – (Marine Corps)Carroll O’Connor – Actor: Archie Bunker on All in The Family – (Merchant Marines)Donald O’Connor – Dancer, Actor:Francis the Talking Mule – (Army WWII)Edwin O’Connor – Pulitzer Prize Winning Author: The Edge of Sadness– (USCG WWII)Gerald S. O’Loughlin – Actor: Lt. Ed Ryker on The Rookies – (Marine Corps)Jess Oppenheimer – Writer/Producer/Director I Love Lucy – Coast Guard)Peter Ortiz – Actor: Rio Grande – (Marine Corps, USMCR Colonel, 2 Purple Hearts)Ken Osmond – Actor: Eddie Haskell on Leave it to Beaver – (Army Reserve while filming final years of the show)James Otto – Country Musician: Just Got Started Lovin’ You – (Navy)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “P”):Jack Palance – Actor: City Slickers – (Army Air Forces WWII)Arnold Palmer – Professional Golfer – (Coast Guard)Sal Paolantonio – ESPN Reporter – (Navy)Fess Parker – Actor: Daniel Boone, Old Yeller – (Navy)Vincent Pastore – Actor: The Sopranos – (Navy)Dr. Ron Paul – Texas Representative – (Air Force 1963-65, National Guard 1965-68)Pat Paulson – Comedian, Actor: Foreplay – (Marine Corps WWII)Sam Peckinpah – Actor, Director: The Getaway, The Wild Bunch – (USMC 1943-1946)Claiborne Pell – Politician: RI Senator, Created the Pell Grant – (USCG WWII, USCGR)Ron Penfound – Actor: Captain Penny’s Fun House – (Navy WWII)Jack Pennick – Actor – (USMC WWI, reenlisted into Navy, Silver Star Recipient)George Peppard – Actor: Hannibal Smith on The A Team – (Marine Corps 1946-1948)H. Ross Perot – American business magnate, billionaire, philanthropist, and politician – (Navy)Felton Perry – Actor: Magnum Force – (Marine Corps)John Perry – Producer – (Coast Guard)Regis Philbin –Live! with Regis and Kathie Lee, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire – (Navy – Supply Officer)Rick Perry – Texas Governor – (Air Force officer flew C-130 tactical airlift until 1977)Bum Phillips – NFL Coach: Houston Oilers, New Orleans Saints – (Marine Corps WWII)Edgar Allan Poe – Poet, Writer – (Army Sgt. Major 1827-1829)Sidney Poitier – Academy Award Winning Actor: – (Army)Sydney Pollack – Actor, Producer, Director: Oscar for Out of Africa – (Army 1957-1959)Lee Powell – Actor: first cinema Lone Ranger – (Marine Corps WWII Killed in Action)Tyrone Power- Actor: Witness for the Prosecution – (Marine Corps)Elvis Presley – Singer, Actor – (Army 1958–1960)Robert Preston – Actor: Victor Victoria – (Army Air Forces WWII)Ray Price – Country Musician: The Cherokee Cowboy – (Marine Corps WWII)Charley Pride – Country Music Star – (Army 1956-1958)Harold Prince – Tony Award Winning Broadway Producer/Director – (Army post-WWII in Germany)Richard Pryor – Comedian, Actor – (Army)Denver Pyle – Actor: Jesse Duke on Dukes of Hazzard – (US Navy WWII)Thomas Pynchon – Novelist: Gravity’s Rainbow – (Navy 1955-1957)Thomas Delmar Pyle – Musician: DoubleBass Drummer with Lynyrd Skynyrd (USMC)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “Q”):Richard Quine – Director, Actor: Bell Book and Candle – (Coast Guard WWII)Robin Quivers – Howard Stern’s sidekick – (Air Force Captain, Nurse 1975-1978)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “R”):Lou Rawls – Singer – (Army Paratrooper 82nd Airborne Division 1955-1958)Aldo Ray – Actor: The Green Berets – (Navy 1944-1946)Ronald Reagan – Actor, President – (Army)Steve Reeves – Actor: Hercules – (Army WWII)Carl Reiner – Director, Comedian, Actor: Dick Van Dyke – (Army WWII)Harry Rhodes – Actor: Detroit 9000, Daktari – (USMC forged his mom’s name at 15)Buddy Rich – Legendary Drummer – (Marine Corps 1942-1944)Charlie Rich – Country Musician, Songwriter – (Air Force)Michael Richards – Comedian, Actor: Cosmo Kramer on Seinfeld – (Army 1972-1974)Don Rickles – Actor, Comedian – (Navy 1941-1946)Rob Riggle – Actor, Comedian/Saturday Night Live – (USMC Retired 1990–2013)Jason Robards – Actor: All The President’s Men – (Navy WWII was at Pearl Harbor)Marty Robbins – Country Singer: Grammy Award “El Paso” – (Navy WWII 1943-1945)Dale Robertson – Actor: Tales of Wells Fargo – (Army WWII 777th Tank Battalion)Pat Robertson – The 700 Club – (Marine Corps Officer Korean War 1950-1952)Si Robertson – “Duck Dynasty’s” Uncle Si – (Army Vietnam War – Retired in 1993)David Robinson – NBA Star: San Antonio Spurs – (Navy Academy, Navy Active Duty)Jackie Robinson – First Black Major League Baseball Player – (Army 1942-1944)Sugar Ray Robinson – Boxer – (Army – Served beside fellow boxer Jackie Wilson)Gene Roddenberry – Writer/Producer: Creator of Star Trek– (Army Air Corps WWII)Paul Rodriguez – Actor: A Million to Juan – (Air Force)Wayne Rogers – Actor: Trapper John on M*A*S*H – (Navy)Cesar Romero – Singer, Actor: the Joker on Batman – (Coast Guard WWII)Andy Rooney – 60 Minutes – (Army 1941-1943)Mickey Rooney – Actor – (Army 1944-1946)Bob Ross – Painter, Television Host: The Joy of Painting – (Air Force 1961–1981)John Russell – Actor: Dan Troop on Lawman – (Marine Corps WWII)Robert Ryan – Actor: John Claggart in Billy Budd – (Marine Corp Drill Instructor)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “S”):Pat Sajak – Game Show Host: Wheel of Fortune – (Army)Soupy Sales – Actor: The Soupy Sales Show – (Navy WWII)JD Salinger – Author: The Catcher in the Rye – (Army Signal, Counter Intelligence Corps, WWII)Walter Sande – Actor: Wild Wild West – (Coast Guard Temporary Reserve WWII)Colonel (Harland David) Sanders – Founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken – (ARMY 1906-07)William Sanderson – Actor: Backwoodsman Larry from Newhart – (Army)Telly Savalas – Actor: Kojak – (Army WWII Purple Heart)Roy Scheider – Actor: Jaws – (Air Force Officer then Air Force Reserve)Charles Schulz – Illustrator/Writer: Peanuts – (Army)George C. Scott – Actor – (Marine Corps 1945-1949)Randolf Scott – Actor: Ride the High Country – (Army WWI)Tom Seaver – Major League Baseball Pitcher – (Marine Corps Reserve)Tom Selleck – Actor: Magnum P.I. – (California Army National Guard 1967-1973)Rod Serling – Actor, Narrator: The Twilight Zone – (Army paratrooper)Raymond Serra – Actor: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – (Marine Corps)George Pratt Schultz – Secretary of State under Reagan – (Marine Corps 1942-1945)Shaggy aka Orville Burrell – Singer/Rapper – (Marines Corps 1988 -1992 Gulf War)Bernard Shaw – CNN News Anchor – (Marine Corps 1959-1963)Carroll Shelby – Racecar Designer: Shelby Cobra, Auto Racing – (Army Air Corp WWII)Don Shula – NFL Coach (Miami Dolphins) – (Ohio National Guard activated during Korean War)Neil Simon – Playwright: The Odd Couple – (Army Air Force Reserve 1945-1946)Sinbad – Comedian, Actor – (Air Force)Gene Siskel – Movie Critic: Siskel and Ebert – (Army Reserve)Sgt Slaughter aka Robert Remus – Professional Wrestler – (Marine Corps)Tucker Smallwood – Actor: Space: Above and Beyond – (Army Vietnam War 1967-70)Thomas Sowell – Author, Economist – (Marine Corps)Mickey Spillane – Author: Mike Hammer novels – (Army Air Force Joined 12/8/1941)Leon Spinks – Boxing: Heavyweight Champion – (Marine Corps)Harry Dean Stanton – Actor: Cool Hand Luke/Repo Man – (Navy WWII)Robert Stack – Actor: The Untouchables – (Navy WWII Gunner Instructor)Ray Stark – Agent/Producer: Funny Girl – (Coast Guard)Roger Staubach – Dallas Cowboys QB – (Won Heisman Trophy while at Naval Academy, Navy Officer)Rod Steiger – Actor: Oscar for In the Heat of the Night – (Navy WWII Battle of Iwo Jima)George Steinbrenner – New York Yankees owner – (Air Force Officer)Jimmy Stewart – Actor – (Army Air Corps/Air Force Reserve 1941–1968)Jerry Stiller – Comedian, actor (Seinfeld, The King of Queens) and author – (U.S. Army during World War II)Oliver Stone – Director – (Army)Larry Storch – Actor: Corporal Agarn on F Troop – (Navy WWII aboard USS Proteus)George Strait – Country Music Star – (Army 1971-1975)Wes Studi – Actor: Avatar, Geronimo: An American Legend – (Army Vietnam War)Preston Sturges – Screenwriter, Director: Sullivan’s Travels – (Army Signal Corps WWII)Dr. Suess aka Theodor Seuss Geisel – Writer – (Army WWII Signal Corp)Frank Sutton – Actor: Sgt. Vince Carter on Gomer Pyle – (Army WWII)Bo Svenson – Actor: North Dallas Forty – (Marine Corps 1959-1965)Chuck Swindoll – Radio Preacher, Author – (Marine Corps)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “T”):Mr. T – Actor: The A Team – (Army)Robert Taylor – Actor: Quo Vadis – (Navy WWII Pilot, Flight Instructor)Rip Taylor – Comedian, Actor – (Army Signal Corps Korean War)Dave Thomas – Founder Wendy’s, TV Spokesman – (Army Korean War)Hunter S. Thompson – Journalist, Author: Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas – (Air Force)Mel Tillis – Country Music Star – (Air Force was a baker)Pat Tillman – NFL Player Arizona Cardinals (Army KIA in Afghanistan in 2004)Mel Tormé – Singer: The Velvet Fog – (Army WWII)Rip Torn – Actor, voice artist, and comedian – (MP in the Army)Spencer Tracy – Actor: Oscars for Captains Courageous and Boys Town– (Navy)Lee Trevino – Professional Golfer – (Marine Corps Machine Gunner 1956-1960)Forrest Tucker – Actor: Sgt. O’Rourke on F Troop – (Army Cavalry WWII 1942-1945)Emlen Tunnell – NFL: Packers, Giants (Coast Guard shipped torpedoed WWII)Gene Tunney – Boxing: Heavyweight Champion 1926-28 – (USMC WWI, Navy WWII)Ted Turner – Founder of CNN – (Coast Guard)Conway Twitty – Country Music Star – (Army Korean War)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “U”):Leon Uris – Best-Selling Author – (Marine Corps)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “V”):Rudy Vallée – Actor, Singer, Band Leader – (Navy 1917, Coast Guard WWII)Mark Valley – Actor: Boston Legal, Fringe, Human Target – (Army Desert Storm)Tad Van Brunt – Actor: Pilot in Road to Rio – (USMC 1943-45/48-52; USMCR 1952-59)Lee Van Cleef – Actor: The Good, The Bad and the Ugly – (Navy WWII)Robert Vaughn – Actor: Man from U.N.C.L.E., Superman – (Army Drill Sergeant)Bill Veeck – Major League Baseball Team Owner – (Marine Corps WWII)Jesse Ventura aka James George Janos – Governor, Pro Wrestler – (Navy Seal)Gore Vidal – Author – (Army became a Warrant Officer)Bobby Vinton – Singer, Actor – (Army)Kurt Vonnegut – Author: Slaughterhouse Five – (Army WWII POW; Purple Heart)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “W”):Lyle Waggoner – Actor: The Carol Burnett Show, Wonder Woman – (Army Radio Operator)Ralph Waite – Actor: Father on The Waltons – (Marine Corps 1946-1948)Tom Waits – Actor, Singer/Songwriter: Heartattack and Vine – (Coast Guard)Clint Walker – Actor: The Dirty Dozen– (Merchant Marine)Mike Wallace – News Anchor: 60 Minutes – (Navy Communications Officer WWII)Eli Wallach – Actor: The Magnificent Seven – (Army Captain 1940-1945)Judge Wapner – People’s Court – (Army 1942-1944)Fred Ward – Actor: Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins – (Air Force)Jack Warden – Actor: 12 Angry Men – (Navy, Merchant Marine, Army 101st Airborne WWII)Patrick Wayne (son of John Wayne) – Actor: Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger– (USCG)Dennis Weaver – Actor: McCloud – (Navy Air Corps pilot)Jack Webb – Actor: Joe Friday in Dragnet – (Army 1942-1945)Ralph Weigel – Professional Baseball Player – (Coast Guard WWII)Robert Weeber – Actor: 12 Angry Men– (Marine Corps WWII)Adam West – Actor: Batman – (Army)Red West – Actor, Former bodyguard for Elvis Presley – (Marine Corps 1956-1958)Floyd “Red Crow” Westerman – Actor: Dances with Wolves – (Marine Corps)Jack Weston – Actor: The Four Seasons – (Army WWII)Hoyt Wilhelm – Major League Baseball Relief Pitcher: Old Sarge – (Army WWII)Stuart Whitman – ‘The Comancheros’ and ‘The Longest Day – (Army Corps of Engineers)James Whitmore – Actor: Give ’em Hell, Harry! – (Marine Corps 1942-1946 WWII)Larry Wilcox – Actor: Chips – (Marine Corps 1967-1973)Henry Wilcoxon – Actor: Marc Anthony in Cleopatra – (Coast Guard)Gene Wilder – Comedian, Actor: Willy Wonka – (Army paramedic)Montel Williams – Talk Show Host – (USMC 1974-76; USN Academy 1976-80; USN 1980-89)Ted Williams – Hall of Fame Baseball Player – (Marine Corps)Fred Willard – Comedian, Actor: Best in Show – (Army)Don “The Dragon” Wilson – Kickboxing World Champion, Actor – (USCG Academy)Flip Wilson – Comedian, Actor: The Flip Wilson Show – (Air Force 1950-1954)Jackie Wilson – Boxer – (Army – Served beside fellow boxer Sugar Ray Robinson)Pete Wilson – California Governor – (Marine Corps)Sloan Wilson – Author: A Summer Place – (Coast Guard)Kai Winding – Trombonist, Jazz Composer – (Coast Guard WWII)Jonathan Winters – Comedian, Actor: Mearth on Mork and Mindy – (USMC WWII)Chuck Woolery – Game Show Host: Love Connection – (Navy)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “X”):Leon Uris – Best-Selling Author – (Marine Corps)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “Y”):Burt Young – Actor: Paulie in Rocky – (Marine Corps 1957-1959)Coleman Young – Civil Rights Activist, Mayor of Detroit – (Army Air Corps 1942-46, Tuskeegee Airmen)Gig Young – Actor: They Shoot Horses, Don’t They? – (Coast Guard WWII)Celebrities who served (Last name starts with “Z”):Darryl F. Zanuck – Film/TV Producer – (Army WWI)Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. – Actor: The F.B.I. – (Army 1941-1946)Zig Ziglar – Motivational Speaker, Author – (Navy Electrician WWII)These actors supposedly tried to serve but were turned down for various reasons (age, medical condition, etc.): Fred Astaire, Marlon Brando, Gary Cooper, Errol Flynn, Cary Grant, Bob Hope, Peter Lawford, Gregory Peck, George Raft, John Wayne & Richard Widmark

According to 100 Years of Nobel Prizes a review of Nobel prizes award between 1901 and 2000 reveals that (65.4%) of Nobel Prizes Laureates, have identified Christianity in its various forms as their religious preference.A list of scientist from the 21st century who are Christians (Wikipedia)Sir Robert Boyd (1922–2004): pioneer in British space science who was Vice President of the Royal Astronomical Society. He lectured on faith being a founder of the "Research Scientists' Christian Fellowship" and an important member of its predecessor Christians in Science.[180]Richard H. Bube (1927–2018): emeritus professor of the material sciences at Stanford University. He was a prominent member of the American Scientific Affiliation.[181]Rod Davies (1930–2015): professor of radio astronomy at the University of Manchester. He was the president of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1987–1989, and director of the Jodrell Bank Observatory in 1988–97. He is best known for his research on the cosmic microwave background and the 21 cm line.[182]Richard Smalley (1943–2005): Nobel laureate in Chemistry known for buckyballs. In his last years he renewed an interest in Christianity and supported Old Earth CreationismMariano Artigas (1938–2006): had doctorates in both physics and philosophy. He belonged to the European Association for the Study of Science and Theology and also received a grant from the Templeton Foundation for his work in the area of science and religion.[183]J. Laurence Kulp (1921–2006): Plymouth Brethren member who led major studies on the effects of nuclear fallout and acid rain. He was a prominent advocate in American Scientific Affiliation circles in favor of an Old Earth and against flood geology.[184][185][186][187]Arthur Peacocke (1924–2006): Anglican priest and biochemist, his ideas may have influenced Anglican and Lutheran views of evolution. Winner of the 2001 Templeton Prize[188]John Billings (1918–2007): Australian physician who developed the Billings ovulation method of Natural family planning. In 1969, Billings was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St. Gregory the Great (KCSG) by Pope Paul VI.[189]Russell L. Mixter (1906–2007): noted for leading the American Scientific Affiliation (ASA) away from anti-evolutionism, and for his advocacy of progressive creationism.[187][190]C. F. von Weizsäcker (1912–2007): German nuclear physicist who is the co-discoverer of the Bethe-Weizsäcker formula. His The Relevance of Science: Creation and Cosmogony concerned Christian and moral impacts of science. He headed the Max Planck Society from 1970 to 1980. After that he retired to be a Christian pacifist.[191]Stanley Jaki (1924–2009): Benedictine priest and Distinguished Professor of Physics at Seton Hall University, New Jersey, who won a Templeton Prize and advocated the idea modern science could only have arisen in a Christian society.[192]Allan Sandage (1926–2010): astronomer who did not really study Christianity until after age forty. He wrote the article A Scientist Reflects on Religious Belief and made discoveries concerning the Cigar Galaxy.[193][194][195][196]Ernan McMullin (1924–2011): ordained in 1949 as a catholic priest, McMullin was a philosopher of science who taught at the University of Notre Dame. McMullin wrote on the relationship between cosmology and theology, the role of values in understanding science, and the impact of science on Western religious thought, in books such as Newton on Matter and Activity (1978) and The Inference that Makes Science (1992). He was also an expert on the life of Galileo.[197] McMullin also opposed intelligent design and defended theistic evolution.[198]Joseph Murray (1919–2012): Catholic surgeon who pioneered transplant surgery. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990.[199]Ian Barbour (1923–2013): physicist who wrote Christianity and the Scientists in 1960, and When Science Meets Religion ISBN 0-06-060381-X in 2000.[200]Charles H. Townes (1915–2015): in 1964 he won the Nobel Prize in Physics and in 1966 he wrote The Convergence of Science and Religion.[201][202]Peter E. Hodgson (1928–2008): British physicist, was one of the first to identify the K meson and its decay into three pions, and a consultant to the Pontifical Council for Culture.Nicola Cabibbo (1935–2010): Italian physicist, discoverer of the universality of weak interactions (Cabibbo angle), President of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences from 1993 until his death.Walter Thirring (1927–2014): Austrian physicist after whom the Thirring model in quantum field theory is named. He is the son of the physicist Hans Thirring, co-discoverer of the Lense-Thirring frame dragging effect in general relativity. He also wrote Cosmic Impressions: Traces of God in the Laws of Nature.[203]Peter Grünberg (1939–2018): German physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics laureate for his discovery with Albert Fert of giant magnetoresistance which brought about a breakthrough in gigabyte hard disk drives[204]Martin Bott (1926–2018): British geologist and now Emeritus Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Durham, England. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1976 and was the 1992 recipient of the Wollaston Medal from the Geological Society of America.[205]R. J. Berry (1934–2018): former president of both the Linnean Society of London and the "Christians in Science" group. He wrote God and the Biologist: Personal Exploration of Science and Faith (Apollos 1996) ISBN 0-85111-446-6 He taught at University College London for over 20 years.[206][207]Derek Burke (1930–2019): British academic and molecular biologist. Formerly a vice-chancellor of the University of East Anglia. Specialist advisor to the House of Commons Select Committee on Science and Technology since 1985.[208][209]George Coyne (1933-2020): Jesuit astronomer and former director of the Vatican Observatory.[210]Katherine Johnson (1918-2020): space scientist, physicist, and mathematician whose calculations of orbital mechanics as a NASA employee were critical to the success of the first and subsequent U.S. manned spaceflights. She was portrayed as a lead character in the film Hidden Figures.[211]Freeman Dyson (1923-2020): English-born American theoretical physicist and mathematician, known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, astronomy and nuclear engineering.Currently living[edit]Biological and biomedical sciences[edit]Denis Alexander (born 1945): Emeritus Director of the Faraday Institute at the University of Cambridge and author of Rebuilding the Matrix – Science and Faith in the 21st Century. He also supervised a research group in cancer and immunology at the Babraham Institute.[212]Werner Arber (born 1929): Swiss microbiologist and geneticist. Along with American researchers Hamilton Smith and Daniel Nathans, he shared the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of restriction endonucleases. In 2011, Pope Benedict XVI appointed Arber as President of the Pontifical Academy—the first Protestant to hold that position.[213]Robert T. Bakker (born 1945): paleontologist who was a leading figure in the "Dinosaur Renaissance" and known for the theory some dinosaurs were warm-blooded. He is also a Pentecostal preacher who advocates theistic evolution and has written on religion.[214][215]Dan Blazer (born 1944): American psychiatrist and medical researcher who is Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the Duke University School of Medicine. He is known for researching the epidemiology of depression, substance use disorders, and the occurrence of suicide among the elderly. He has also researched the differences in the rate of substance use disorders among races.[216]William Cecil Campbell (born 1930): Irish-American biologist and parasitologist known for his work in discovering a novel therapy against infections caused by roundworms, for which he was jointly awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[217]Francis Collins (born 1950): director of the National Institutes of Health and former director of the US National Human Genome Research Institute. He has also written on religious matters in articles and the book The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief.[218][219]Peter Dodson (born 1946): American paleontologist who has published many papers and written and collaborated on books about dinosaurs. An authority on Ceratopsians, he has also authored several papers and textbooks on hadrosaurs and sauropods, and is a co-editor of The Dinosauria. He is a professor of Vertebrate Paleontology and of Veterinary Anatomy at the University of Pennsylvania.Lindon Eaves (born 1944): British behavioral geneticist who has published on topics as diverse as the heritability of religion and psychopathology. In 1996, he and Kenneth Kendler founded the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics at Virginia Commonwealth University, where he is currently professor emeritus and actively engaged in research and training.[220][221]Darrel R. Falk (born 1946): American biologist and the former president of the BioLogos Foundation.[222]Charles Foster (born 1962): science writer on natural history, evolutionary biology, and theology. A Fellow of Green Templeton College, Oxford, the Royal Geographical Society, and the Linnean Society of London,[223] Foster has advocated theistic evolution in his book, The Selfless Gene (2009).[224]Tyler VanderWeele: American epidemiologist and biostatistician and Professor of Epidemiology in the Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. He is also the co-director of Harvard University's Initiative on Health, Religion and Spirituality, the director of their Human Flourishing Program, and a faculty affiliate of the Harvard Institute for Quantitative Social Science. His research has focused on the application of causal inference to epidemiology, as well as on the relationship between religion and health.[225][226]John Gurdon (born 1933): British developmental biologist. In 2012, he and Shinya Yamanaka were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery that mature cells can be converted to stem cells. In an interview with Catholic Television on the subject of working with the Vatican in dialogue, he says "I'm not a Roman Catholic. I'm a Christian, of the Church of England...I've never seen the Vatican before, so that's a new experience, and I'm grateful for it."[227]Brian Heap (born 1935): biologist who was Master of St Edmund's College, University of Cambridge and was a founding member of the International Society for Science and Religion.[228][229]Malcolm Jeeves (born 1926): British neuropsychologist who is Emeritus Professor of Psychology at the University of St. Andrews, and was formerly President of The Royal Society of Edinburgh. He established the Department of Psychology at University of St. Andrews.[230]Larry Kwak (born 1959): renowned American cancer researcher who works at City of Hope National Medical Center. He was formerly Chairman of the Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma and Co-Director of the Center for Cancer Immunology Research at MD Anderson Hospital.[231] He was included on Time's list of 2010's most influential people.Noella Marcellino (born 1951): American Benedictine nun with a degree in microbiology. Her field of interests include fungi and the effects of decay and putrefaction.[232]Kenneth R. Miller (born 1948): molecular biologist at Brown University who wrote Finding Darwin's God ISBN 0-06-093049-7.[233]Simon C. Morris (born 1951): British paleontologist and evolutionary biologist who made his reputation through study of the Burgess Shale fossils. He has held the Chair of Evolutionary Palaeobiology in the Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge since 1995. He was the co-winner of a Charles Doolittle Walcott Medal and also won a Lyell Medal. He is active in the Faraday Institute for study of science and religion and is also noted on discussions concerning the idea of theistic evolution.[234][235][236]William Newsome (born 1952): neuroscientist at Stanford University. A member of the National Academy of Sciences. Co-chair of the BRAIN Initiative, "a rapid planning effort for a ten-year assault on how the brain works."[237] He has written about his faith: "When I discuss religion with my fellow scientists...I realize I am an oddity — a serious Christian and a respected scientist."[238]Martin Nowak (born 1965): evolutionary biologist and mathematician best known for evolutionary dynamics. He teaches at Harvard University and is also a member of the Board of Advisers of the Templeton Foundation.[239][240]Bennet Omalu (born 1968): Nigerian-American physician, forensic pathologist, and neuropathologist who was the first to discover and publish findings of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) in American football players. He is a professor in the UC Davis Department of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.[241]Ghillean Prance (born 1937): botanist involved in the Eden Project. He is a former President of Christians in Science.[242]Joan Roughgarden (born 1946): evolutionary biologist who has taught at Stanford University since 1972. She wrote the book Evolution and Christian Faith: Reflections of an Evolutionary Biologist.[243]Mary Higby Schweitzer: paleontologist at North Carolina State University who believes in the synergy of the Christian faith and the truth of empirical science.[244][245]Andrew Wyllie: Scottish pathologist who discovered the significance of natural cell death, later naming the process apoptosis. Prior to retirement, he was Head of the Department of Pathology at the University of Cambridge.[246]Chemistry[edit]Peter Agre (born January 30, 1949): American physician, Bloomberg Distinguished Professor, and molecular biologist at Johns Hopkins University who was awarded the 2003 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (which he shared with Roderick MacKinnon) for his discovery of aquaporins. Agre is a Lutheran.[247]Andrew B. Bocarsly (born 1954): American chemist known for his research in electrochemistry, photochemistry, solids state chemistry, and fuel cells. He is a professor of chemistry at Princeton University.[248]Gerhard Ertl (born 1936): 2007 Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry. He has said in an interview that "I believe in God. (...) I am a Christian and I try to live as a Christian (...) I read the Bible very often and I try to understand it."[249]Brian Kobilka (born 1955): American Nobel Prize winner of Chemistry in 2012, and is professor in the departments of Molecular and Cellular Physiology at Stanford University School of Medicine. Kobilka attends the Catholic Community at Stanford, California.[250] He received the Mendel Medal from Villanova University, which it says "honors outstanding pioneering scientists who have demonstrated, by their lives and their standing before the world as scientists, that there is no intrinsic conflict between science and religion."[251]Todd Martinez (born 1968): American theoretical chemist who is a professor of chemistry at Stanford University and a Professor of Photon Science at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. His research focuses primarily on developing first-principles approaches to chemical reaction dynamics, starting from the fundamental equations of quantum mechanics.[252]Henry F. Schaefer, III (born 1944): American computational and theoretical chemist, and one of the most highly cited scientists in the world with a Thomson Reuters H-Index of 116. He is the Graham Perdue Professor of Chemistry and Director of the Center for Computational Chemistry at the University of Georgia.[253]Troy Van Voorhis: American chemist who is currently the Haslam and Dewey Professor of Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[254]John White (chemist): Australian chemist who is currently Professor of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Research School of Chemistry, at the Australian National University. He is a Past President, Royal Australian Chemical Institute and President of Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering.[255]Physics and astronomy[edit]Stephen Barr (born 1953): physicist who worked at Brookhaven National Laboratory and contributed papers to Physical Review as well as Physics Today. He also is a Catholic who writes for First Things and wrote Modern Physics and Ancient Faith. He teaches at the University of Delaware.[256]John D. Barrow (born 1952): English cosmologist based at the University of Cambridge who did notable writing on the implications of the Anthropic principle. He is a United Reformed Church member and won the Templeton Prize in 2006. He once held the position of Gresham Professor of Astronomy as well as Gresham Professor of Geometry.[257][258]Jocelyn Bell Burnell (born 1943): astrophysicist from Northern Ireland who discovered the first radio pulsars in 1967. She is currently Visiting Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Oxford.Arnold O. Benz (born 1945): Swiss astrophysicist, currently professor emeritus at ETH Zurich. He is known for his research in plasma astrophysics,[259] in particular heliophysics, and received honorary doctoral degrees from the University of Zurich and The University of the South for his contributions to the dialog with theology.[260][261]Katherine Blundell: British astrophysicist who is a Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Oxford and a supernumerary research fellow at St John's College, Oxford. Her research investigates the physics of active galaxies such as quasars and objects in the Milky Way such as microquasars.[262]Stephen Blundell (born 1967): British physicist who is a Professor of Physics at the University of Oxford. He was the previously head of Condensed Matter Physics at Oxford. His research is concerned with using muon-spin rotation and magnetoresistance techniques to study a range of organic and inorganic materials.[263]Andrew Briggs (born 1950): British quantum physicist who is Professor of Nanomaterials at the University of Oxford. He is best known for his early work in acoustic microscopy and his current work in materials for quantum technologies.[264][265]Raymond Chiao (born 1940): American physicist renowned for his experimental work in quantum optics. He is currently an emeritus faculty member at the University of California, Merced Physics Department, where he is conducting research on gravitational radiation.[266][267]Gerald B. Cleaver: professor in the Department of Physics at Baylor University and head of the Early Universe Cosmology and Strings (EUCOS) division of Baylor's Center for Astrophysics, Space Physics & Engineering Research (CASPER). His research specialty is string phenomenology and string model building. He is linked to BioLogos and among his lectures are ""Faith and the New Cosmology."[268][269]Guy Consolmagno (born 1952): American Jesuit astronomer who works at the Vatican Observatory.Cees Dekker (born 1959): Dutch physicist and Distinguished University Professor at the Technical University of Delft. He is known for his research on carbon nanotubes, single-molecule biophysics, and nanobiology. Ten of his group publications have been cited more than 1000 times, 64 papers got cited more than 100 times, and in 2001, his group work was selected as "breakthrough of the year" by the journal Science.[270]George Francis Rayner Ellis (born 1939): professor of Complex Systems in the Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics at the University of Cape Town in South Africa. He co-authored The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time with University of Cambridge physicist Stephen Hawking, published in 1973, and is considered one of the world's leading theorists in cosmology. He is an active Quaker and in 2004 he won the Templeton Prize.Gerald Gabrielse (born 1951): American physicist renowned for his work on anti-matter. He is the George Vasmer Leverett Professor of Physics at Harvard University, incoming Board of Trustees Professor of Physics and Director of the Center for Fundamental Physics at Low Energy at Northwestern University.[271][272]Pamela L. Gay (born 1973): American astronomer, educator and writer, best known for her work in astronomical podcasting. Doctor Gay received her PhD from the University of Texas, Austin, in 2002.[273] Her position as both a skeptic and Christian has been noted upon.[274]Karl W. Giberson (born 1957): Canadian physicist and evangelical, formerly a physics professor at Eastern Nazarene College in Massachusetts, Giberson is a prolific author specializing in the creation-evolution debate and who formerly served as vice president of the BioLogos Foundation.[275] He has published several books on the relationship between science and religion, such as The Language of Science and Faith: Straight Answers to Genuine Questions and Saving Darwin: How to be a Christian and Believe in Evolution.Owen Gingerich (born 1930): Mennonite astronomer who went to Goshen College and Harvard. He is Professor Emeritus of Astronomy and of the History of Science at Harvard University and Senior Astronomer Emeritus at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. Mr. Gingerich has written about people of faith in science history.[276][277]J. Richard Gott (born 1947): professor of astrophysical sciences at Princeton University. He is known for developing and advocating two cosmological theories with the flavor of science fiction: Time travel and the Doomsday argument. When asked of his religious views in relation to his science, Gott responded that "I’m a Presbyterian. I believe in God; I always thought that was the humble position to take. I like what Einstein said: "God is subtle but not malicious." I think if you want to know how the universe started, that's a legitimate question for physics. But if you want to know why it's here, then you may have to know—to borrow Stephen Hawking's phrase—the mind of God."[278]Monica Grady (born 1958): leading British space scientist, primarily known for her work on meteorites. She is currently Professor of Planetary and Space Science at the Open University.Robert Griffiths (born 1937): noted American physicist at Carnegie Mellon University. He has written on matters of science and religion.[279]Daniel E. Hastings: American physicist renowned for his contributions in spacecraft and space system-environment interactions, space system architecture, and leadership in aerospace research and education.[280] He is currently the Cecil and Ida Green Education Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[281]Michał Heller (born 1936): Catholic priest, a member of the Pontifical Academy of Theology, a founding member of the International Society for Science and Religion. He also is a mathematical physicist who has written articles on relativistic physics and Noncommutative geometry. His cross-disciplinary book Creative Tension: Essays on Science and Religion came out in 2003. For this work he won a Templeton Prize.[note 6][282]Antony Hewish (born 1924): British radio astronomer who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974 (together with Martin Ryle) for his work on the development of radio aperture synthesis and its role in the discovery of pulsars. He was also awarded the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1969. Hewish is a Christian.[283] Hewish also wrote in his introduction to John Polkinghorne's 2009 Questions of Truth, "The ghostly presence of virtual particles defies rational common sense and is non-intuitive for those unacquainted with physics. Religious belief in God, and Christian belief ... may seem strange to common-sense thinking. But when the most elementary physical things behave in this way, we should be prepared to accept that the deepest aspects of our existence go beyond our common-sense understanding."[284]Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. (born 1941): American astrophysicist and Nobel Prize laureate in Physics for his discovery with Russell Alan Hulse of a "new type of pulsar, a discovery that has opened up new possibilities for the study of gravitation." He was the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor in Physics at Princeton University.[285]John T. Houghton (born 1931): British atmospheric physicist who was the co-chair of the Nobel Peace Prize winning Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's (IPCC) scientific assessment working group. He was professor in atmospheric physics at the University of Oxford and former Director General at the Met Office.Colin Humphreys (born 1941): British physicist. He is the former Goldsmiths’ Professor of Materials Science and a current Director of Research at the University of Cambridge, Professor of Experimental Physics at the Royal Institution in London and a Fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge. Humphreys also "studies the Bible when not pursuing his day-job as a materials scientist."[286]Ian Hutchinson (scientist): physicist and nuclear engineer. He is currently Professor of Nuclear Science and Engineering at the Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Christopher Isham (born 1944): theoretical physicist who developed HPO formalism. He teaches at Imperial College London. In addition to being a physicist, he is a philosopher and theologian.[287][288]Stephen R. Kane (born 1973): Australian astrophysicist who specializes in exoplanetary science. He is a professor of Astronomy and Planetary Astrophysics at the University of California, Riverside and a leading expert on the topic of planetary habitability and the habitable zone of planetary systems.[289][290]Ard Louis: Professor in Theoretical Physics at the University of Oxford. Prior to his post at Oxford he taught Theoretical Chemistry at the University of Cambridge where he was also director of studies in Natural Sciences at Hughes Hall. He has written for The BioLogos Forum.[291]Jonathan Lunine (born 1959): American planetary scientist and physicist, and the David C. Duncan Professor in the Physical Sciences and Director of the Center for Radiophysics and Space Research at Cornell University.[292]Juan Maldacena (born 1968): Argentine theoretical physicist and string theorist, best known for the most reliable realization of the holographic principle – the AdS/CFT correspondence.[293] He is a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey and in 2016 became the first Carl P. Feinberg Professor of Theoretical Physics in the Institute's School of Natural Sciences.Ross H. McKenzie (born 1960): Australian physicist who is Professor of Physics at the University of Queensland. From 2008 to 2012 he held an Australian Professorial Fellowship from the Australian Research Council. He works on quantum many-body theory of complex materials ranging from organic superconductors to biomolecules to rare-earth oxide catalysts.[294]Tom McLeish (born 1962): theoretical physicist whose work is renowned for increasing our understanding of the properties of soft matter. He was Professor in the Durham University Department of Physics and Director of the Durham Centre for Soft Matter. He is now the first Chair of Natural Philosophy at the University of York.[295]Charles W. Misner (born 1932): American physicist and one of the authors of Gravitation. His work has provided early foundations for studies of quantum gravity and numerical relativity. He is Professor Emeritus of Physics at the University of Maryland.[296]Barth Netterfield (born 1968): Canadian astrophysicist and Professor in the Department of Astronomy and the Department of Physics at the University of Toronto.[297]Don Page (born 1948):[298] Canadian theoretical physicist and practicing Evangelical Christian, Page is known for having published several journal articles with Stephen Hawking.[299][300]William Daniel Phillips (born 1948): 1997 Nobel Prize laureate in Physics (1997) who is a founding member of The International Society for Science and Religion.[301]Karin Öberg (born 1982): Swedish astrochemist,[302] professor of Astronomy at Harvard University and leader of the Öberg Astrochemistry Group at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.[303]John Polkinghorne (born 1930): British particle physicist and Anglican priest who wrote Science and the Trinity (2004) ISBN 0-300-10445-6. He was professor of mathematical physics at the University of Cambridge prior to becoming a priest. Winner of the 2002 Templeton Prize.[304]Eric Priest (born 1943): astrophysicist and authority on Solar Magnetohydrodynamics who won the George Ellery Hale Prize among others. He has spoken on Christianity and Science at the University of St. Andrews where he is an Emeritus Professor and is a member of the Faraday Institute. He is also interested in prayer, meditation, and Christian psychology.[305]Marlan Scully (born 1939): American physicist best known for his work in theoretical quantum optics. He is a professor at Texas A&M University and Princeton University. Additionally, in 2012 he developed a lab at the Baylor Research and Innovation Collaborative in Waco, Texas.[306]Russell Stannard (born 1931): British particle physicist who has written several books on the relationship between religion and science, such as Science and the Renewal of Belief, Grounds for Reasonable Belief and Doing It With God?.[307]Andrew Steane: British physicist who is Professor of Physics at the University of Oxford. His major works to date are on error correction in quantum information processing, including Steane codes. He was awarded the Maxwell Medal and Prize of the Institute of Physics in 2000.[308]Jeffery Lewis Tallon (born 1948): New Zealand physicist specializing in high-temperature superconductors. He was awarded the Rutherford Medal,[309] the highest award in New Zealand science. In the 2009 Queen's Birthday Honours he was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to science.[310]Daniel C. Tsui (born 1939): Chinese-born American physicist whose areas of research included electrical properties of thin films and microstructures of semiconductors and solid-state physics. In 1998 Tsui was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his contributions to the discovery of the fractional quantum Hall effect. He was the Arthur LeGrand Doty Professor of Electrical Engineering at Princeton University.[311][312]Rogier Windhorst (born 1955): Dutch astrophysicist who is Foundation Professor of Astrophysics at Arizona State University and Co-Director of the ASU Cosmology Initiative. He is one of the six Interdisciplinary Scientists worldwide for the James Webb Space Telescope, and member of the JWST Flight Science Working Group.[289][290]Jennifer Wiseman: Chief of the Laboratory for Exoplanets and Stellar Astrophysics at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. An aerial of the Center is shown. In addition she is a co-discoverer of 114P/Wiseman-Skiff. In religion is a Fellow of the American Scientific Affiliation and on June 16, 2010 became the new director for the American Association for the Advancement of Science's Dialogue on Science, Ethics, and Religion.[313]Antonino Zichichi (born 1929): Italian nuclear physicist and former President of the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare. He has worked with the Vatican on relations between the Church and Science.[314][315]Earth sciences[edit]Katharine Hayhoe (born 1972): atmospheric scientist and professor of political science at Texas Tech University, where she is director of the Climate Science Center.[316]Mike Hulme (born 1960): Professor of Human Geography in the Department of Geography at the University of Cambridge. He was formerly professor of Climate and Culture at King's College London (2013–2017) and is the author of Why We Disagree About Climate Change. He has said of his Christian faith, "I believe because I have not discovered a better explanation of beauty, truth and love than that they emerge in a world created – willed into being – by a God who personifies beauty, truth and love."[317]John Suppe (born 1943): professor of Geology at National Taiwan University, Geosciences Emeritus at Princeton University. He has written articles like "Thoughts on the Epistemology of Christianity in Light of Science."[318]Robert (Bob) White: British geophysicist and Professor of Geophysics in the Earth Sciences department at the University of Cambridge. He is Director of the Faraday Institute for Science and Religion.[319]Engineering[edit]Fred Brooks (born 1931): American computer architect, software engineer, and computer scientist, best known for managing the development of IBM's System/360 family of computers and the OS/360 software support package, then later writing candidly about the process in his seminal book The Mythical Man-Month. Brooks has received many awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985 and the Turing Award in 1999. Brooks is an evangelical Christian who is active with InterVarsity Christian Fellowship and chaired the Executive Committee for the Central Carolina Billy Graham Crusade in 1973.[320]John Dabiri (born 1980): Nigerian-American professor of aeronautics and bioengineering at Stanford University, MacArthur Fellow and one of Popular Science magazine's "Brilliant 10" scientists in 2008.[321]Raymond Vahan Damadian (born 1936): medical practitioner and inventor who created the MRI (Magnetic Resonance Scanning Machine). He is a young-earth creationist and there was a controversy on why he did not receive the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, given that he had come up with the idea and worked on the development of the MRI.Pat Gelsinger (born 1962): American computer engineer and architect who was the first Chief Technology Officer of Intel Corporation and is currently the CEO of VMware. He was the architect and design manager on the Intel 80486 which provided the processing power needed for the personal computer revolution through the 1980s into the 1990s.[322][323]Donald Knuth (born 1938): American computer scientist, mathematician, and professor emeritus at Stanford University. He is the author of the multi-volume work The Art of Computer Programming and 3:16 Bible Texts Illuminated (1991), ISBN 0-89579-252-4.[324]Michael C. McFarland (born 1948): American computer scientist and president of the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, MassachusettsRosalind Picard (born 1962): professor of Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, director and also the founder of the Affective Computing Research Group at the MIT Media Lab, co-director of the Things That Think Consortium, and chief scientist and co-founder of Affectiva. Picard says that she was raised an atheist, but converted to Christianity as a young adult.[325]Peter Robinson (computer scientist) (born 1952): British computer scientist who is Professor of Computer Technology at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory in England, where he works in the Rainbow Group on computer graphics and interaction.[326][327]Lionel Tarassenko: holder of the Chair in Electrical Engineering at the University of Oxford since 1997, and is most noted for his work on the applications of neural networks. He led the development of the Sharp LogiCook, the first microwave oven to incorporate neural networks.[328][329]James Tour (born 1959): Professor of Computer Science and Materials at Rice University, Texas; recognized as one of the world's leading nano-engineers.[330]George Varghese (born 1960): currently the Chancellor's Professor in the Department of Computer Science at UCLA and former Principal Researcher at Microsoft Research.[331][332]Larry Wall (born September 27, 1954): creator of Perl, a programming language.[333]Others[edit]Robert J. Wicks (born 1946): clinical psychologist who has written on the intersections of spirituality and psychology. Wicks for more than 30 years has been teaching at universities and professional schools of psychology, medicine, nursing, theology, and social work, currently at Loyola University Maryland. In 1996, he was a recipient of The Holy Cross Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, the highest medal that can be awarded to the laity by the Papacy for distinguished service to the Roman Catholic Church.David A. Booth (born 1938): British applied psychologist whose research and teaching centre on the processes in the mind that situate actions and reactions by people, members of other species, and socially intelligent engineered systems. He is an Honorary Professor in the School of Psychology at the University of Birmingham.[334]Robert A. Emmons (born 1958): American psychologist who is regarded as the world's leading scientific expert on gratitude.[335] He is a Professor of Psychology at UC Davis and the Editor-In-Chief of The Journal of Positive Psychology.[336]Paul Farmer (born 1959): American anthropologist, physician and proponent of liberation theology. He is co-founder of Partners In Health, the Kolokotrones University Professor at Harvard University and Chief of the Division of Global Health Equity at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts.[337]David Myers (academic) (born 1942): American psychologist and Professor of Psychology at Hope College. He is the author of several books, including popular textbooks entitled Psychology, Exploring Psychology, Social Psychology and general-audience books dealing with issues related to Christian faith as well as scientific psychology.[338]Andrew Pinsent (born 1966): Catholic priest, is the Research Director of the Ian Ramsey Centre for Science and Religion at the University of Oxford.[339][340]William B. Hurlbut: bioethicist and consulting professor in the Department of Neurobiology at the Stanford University Medical Center. He served for eight years on the President's Council on Bioethics and is nationally known for his advocacy of Altered Nuclear Transfer (ANT). He is a Christian of no denomination and did three years of post-doctoral study in theology and medical ethics at Stanford.[341][342]Alister McGrath (born 1953): prolific Anglican theologian who has written on the relationship between science and theology in A Scientific Theology. McGrath holds two doctorates from the University of Oxford, a DPhil in Molecular Biophysics and a Doctor of Divinity in Theology. He has responded to the new atheists in several books, i.e. The Dawkins Delusion?. He is the Andreas Idreos Professor of Science and Religion at Oxford.[343]Denis Lamoureux (born 1954): evolutionary creationist. He holds a professorial chair of science and religion at St. Joseph's College at the University of Alberta —the first of its kind in Canada. Co-wrote (with Phillip E. Johnson) Darwinism Defeated? The Johnson-Lamoureux Debate on Biological Origins (1999). Wrote Evolutionary Creation: A Christian Approach to Evolution (2008).[344]Michael Reiss (born 1960): British bioethicist, science educator, and an Anglican priest. He was Director of Education at the Royal Society from 2006 to 2008. Reiss has campaigned for the teaching of evolution,[345] and is Professor of Science Education at the Institute of Education, University of London, where he is Pro-Director of Research and Development.[346]Hugh Ross (born 1945): Canadian Christian apologist and old Earth creationist who runs Reasons to Believe.Bienvenido Nebres (born 1940): Filipino mathematician, president of Ateneo de Manila University, and an honoree of the National Scientist of the Philippines awardJustin L. Barrett (born 1971): American experimental psychologist and Director of the Thrive Center for Human Development and Professor of Psychology at Fuller Graduate School of Psychology after being a researcher at the University of Oxford, Barrett is a cognitive scientist specializing in the cognitive science of religion. He has published "Cognitive Science, Religion, and Theology" (Templeton Press, 2011). Barrett has been described by the New York Times as 'an observant Christian who believes in "an all-knowing, all-powerful, perfectly good God who brought the universe into being," as he wrote in an e-mail message. "I believe that the purpose for people is to love God and love each other."'[20th century (1901–2000)[edit]According to 100 Years of Nobel Prizes a review of Nobel prizes award between 1901 and 2000 reveals that (65.4%) of Nobel Prizes Laureates, have identified Christianity in its various forms as their religious preference.John Hall Gladstone (1827–1902): served as President of the Physical Society between 1874 and 1876 and during 1877–1879 was President of the Chemical Society. He also belonged to the Christian Evidence Society.[83][84]George Stokes (1819–1903): minister's son, he wrote a book on Natural Theology. He was also one of the Presidents of the Royal Society and made contributions to Fluid dynamics.[85][86]Henry Baker Tristram (1822–1906): founding member of the British Ornithologists' Union. His publications included The Natural History of the Bible (1867) and The Fauna and Flora of Palestine (1884).[87]Enoch Fitch Burr (1818–1907): astronomer and Congregational Church pastor who lectured extensively on the relationship between science and religion. He also wrote Ecce Coelum: or Parish Astronomy in 1867. He once stated that "an undevout astronomer is mad" and held a strong belief in extraterrestrial life.[88][89]Lord Kelvin (1824–1907): At the University of Glasgow he did important work in the mathematical analysis of electricity and formulation of the first and second laws of thermodynamics. He gave a famous address to the Christian Evidence Society. In science he won the Copley Medal and the Royal Medal.[90]William Dallinger (1839–1909): British minister in the Wesleyan Methodist Church and an accomplished scientist who studied the complete lifecycle of unicellular organisms under the microscope.[91]Emil Theodor Kocher (1841–1917): Swiss physician and medical researcher who received the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work in the physiology, pathology and surgery of the thyroid. Kocher was a deeply religious man and also part of the Moravian Church, Kocher attributed all his successes and failures to God.[92]J. J. Thomson (1856–1940): English physicist and Nobel Laureate in Physics, credited with the discovery and identification of the electron; and with the discovery of the first subatomic particle. He was a reserved yet devout Anglican.[93][94][95]Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923): German engineer and physicist, who, on 8 November 1895, produced and detected electromagnetic radiation in a wavelength range known as X-rays or Röntgen rays, an achievement that earned him the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901[96]Giuseppe Mercalli (1850–1914): Italian volcanologist and Catholic priest. He is best remembered for the Mercalli intensity scale for measuring earthquakes.Pierre Duhem (1861–1916): worked on Thermodynamic potentials and wrote histories advocating that the Roman Catholic Church helped advance science.[97][98][99][100][101]James Britten (1846–1924): botanist who was heavily involved in the Catholic Truth Society.[102][103]Charles Doolittle Walcott (1850–1927): paleontologist, most notable for his discovery of the Burgess Shale of British Columbia. Stephen Jay Gould said that Walcott, "discoverer of the Burgess Shale fossils, was a convinced Darwinian and an equally firm Christian, who believed that God had ordained natural selection to construct a history of life according to His plans and purposes."[104]Johannes Reinke (1849–1931): German phycologist and naturalist who founded the German Botanical Society. An opposer of Darwinism and the secularization of science, he wrote Kritik der Abstammungslehre (Critique of the theory of evolution), (1920), and Naturwissenschaft, Weltanschauung, Religion, (Science, philosophy, religion), (1923). He was a devout Lutheran.[105]Guglielmo Marconi (1874–1937): Italian inventor and electrical engineer known for his pioneering work on long-distance radio transmission and for his development of Marconi's law and a radio telegraph system. He shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics.[106][107]Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881–1955): French Jesuit paleontologist, co-discoverer of the Peking Man, noted for his work on evolutionary theory and Christianity. He postulated the Omega Point as the end-goal of Evolution and he is widely regarded as one of the most important Catholic theologians of the 20th century.William Williams Keen (1837–1932): first brain surgeon in the United States, and a prominent surgical pathologist who served as President of the American Medical Association. He also wrote I believe in God and in evolution.[108]Francis Patrick Garvan (1875–1937): Priestley Medalist who received a "Mendel Medal" from Villanova University, was mentioned by Catholic Action as a "prominent Catholic layman", and was involved with the Catholic University of America.[109][110]Pavel Florensky (1882–1937): Russian Orthodox priest who wrote a book on Dielectrics and wrote of imaginary numbers having a relationship to the Kingdom of God.[111]Eberhard Dennert (1861–1942): German naturalist and botanist who founded the Kepler Union, a group of German intellectuals who strongly opposed Haeckel's Monist League and Darwin's theory.[112] A Lutheran, he wrote Vom Sterbelager des Darwinismus, which had an authorized English translation under the name At The Deathbed of Darwinism (1904).George Washington Carver (1864–1943): American scientist, botanist, educator, and inventor. Carver believed he could have faith both in God and science and integrated them into his life. He testified on many occasions that his faith in Jesus was the only mechanism by which he could effectively pursue and perform the art of science.[113]Arthur Eddington (1882–1944): British astrophysicist of the early 20th century. He was also a philosopher of science and a popularizer of science. The Eddington limit, the natural limit to the luminosity of stars, or the radiation generated by accretion onto a compact object, is named in his honor. He is famous for his work regarding the theory of relativity. Eddington was a lifelong Quaker, and gave the Gifford Lectures in 1927.[114]Alexis Carrel (1873–1944): French surgeon and biologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1912 for pioneering vascular suturing techniques.[115]Charles Glover Barkla (1877–1944): British physicist, and the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1917 for his work in X-ray spectroscopy and related areas in the study of X-rays (Roentgen rays).[116] Mr. Barkla was a Methodist and considered his work to be part of the quest for God, the Creator".[117][118][119]John Ambrose Fleming (1849–1945): noted for the Right-hand rule and work on vacuum tubes. He also won the Hughes Medal. In religious activities he was President of the Victoria Institute, and preached at St Martin-in-the-Fields.[120][121][122]Philipp Lenard (1862–1947): German physicist and the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1905 for his research on cathode rays and the discovery of many of their properties. He was also an active proponent of the Nazi ideology.[123][124]Robert Millikan (1868–1953): second son of Reverend Silas Franklin Millikan, he wrote about the reconciliation of science and religion in books like Evolution in Science and Religion. He won the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physics.[125][126][127][128][129]Karl Landsteiner (1868–1943): Austrian biologist, physician, and immunologist.[130] In 1930, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Landsteiner converted from Judaism to Roman Catholicism in 1890.[131]Charles Stine (1882–1954): son of a minister who was VP of DuPont. In religion he wrote A Chemist and His Bible and as a chemist he won the Perkin Medal.[132]Max Born (1882–1970): German physicist and mathematician who was instrumental in the development of quantum mechanics. Born won the 1954 Nobel Prize in Physics for his "fundamental research in Quantum Mechanics, especially in the statistical interpretation of the wave function"[133][134][135]E. T. Whittaker (1873–1956): converted to Catholicism in 1930 and member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. His 1946 Donnellan Lecture was entitled on Space and Spirit. Theories of the Universe and the Arguments for the Existence of God. He also received the Copley Medal and had written on Mathematical physics before conversion.[136]Arthur Compton (1892–1962): won a Nobel Prize in Physics. He also was a deacon in the Baptist Church and wrote an article in Christianity Takes a Stand that supported the controversial idea of the United States maintaining the peace through a nuclear-armed air force.[137][138]Victor Francis Hess (1883–1964): practicing Roman Catholic who won a Nobel Prize in Physics and discovered cosmic rays.[139] In 1946 he wrote on the topic of the relationship between science and religion in his article "My Faith", in which he explained why he believed in God.[140]Ronald Fisher (1890–1962): English statistician, evolutionary biologist and geneticist. He preached sermons and published articles in church magazines.[141]Georges Lemaître (1894–1966): Roman Catholic priest who was first to propose the Big Bang theory.[142]Kathleen Lonsdale (1903–1971): notable Irish crystallographer, the first woman tenured professor at University College London, first woman president of the International Union of Crystallography, and first woman president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. She converted to Quakerism and was an active Christian pacifist. She was the first secretary of the Churches' Council of Healing and delivered a Swarthmore Lecture.Neil Kensington Adam (1891–1973): British chemist who wrote the article A CHRISTIAN SCIENTIST'S APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF NATURAL SCIENCE.[143][144]David Lack (1910–1973): Director of the Edward Grey Institute of Field Ornithology and in part known for his study of the genus Euplectes. He converted to Anglicanism at 38 and wrote Evolutionary Theory and Christian Belief in 1957.[145][146]Hugh Stott Taylor (1910–1974): chemist who received Villanova University's "Mendel Medal"[147] and was made a Knight Commander of the Papal Order of St. Gregory the Great.[148]Charles Coulson (1910–1974): Methodist who wrote Science and Christian Belief in 1955. In 1970 he won the Davy Medal.[149]George R. Price (1922–1975): American population geneticist who while a strong atheist converted to Christianity. He went on to write commentaries on the New Testament and dedicated portions of his life to helping the poor.[150]Theodosius Dobzhansky (1900–1975): Russian Orthodox geneticist who criticized young Earth creationism in an essay, "Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution," and argued that science and faith did not conflict.[151][152]Werner Heisenberg (1901–1976): German theoretical physicist and one of the key pioneers of quantum mechanics. Heisenberg was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for 1932 "for the creation of quantum mechanics".[153]Michael Polanyi (1891–1976): born Jewish, but became a Christian. In 1926 he was appointed to a Chemistry chair in Berlin, but in 1933 when Hitler came to power he accepted a Chemistry chair (and then in 1948 a Social Sciences chair) at the University of Manchester. In 1946 he wrote Science, Faith, and Society .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em} ISBN 0-226-67290-5.[154]Wernher von Braun (1912–1977): "one of the most important rocket developers and champions of space exploration during the period between the 1930s and the 1970s."[155] He was a Lutheran who as a youth and young man had little interest in religion. But as an adult he developed a firm belief in the Lord and in the afterlife. He was pleased to have opportunities to speak to peers (and anybody else who would listen) about his faith and Biblical beliefs.[156]Pascual Jordan (1902–1980): German theoretical and mathematical physicist who made significant contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. He contributed much to the mathematical form of matrix mechanics, and developed canonical anticommutation relations for fermions.[157][158]Peter Stoner (1888–1980): co-founder of the American Scientific Affiliation who wrote Science Speaks.[159][160]Gerty Cori (1896–1957): Czech-American biochemist who became the third woman—and first American woman—to win a Nobel Prize in science, and the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Gerty converted to Catholicism.[161][162]Henry Eyring (1901–1981): American chemist known for developing the Eyring equation. Also a Latter-Day Saint whose interactions with LDS President Joseph Fielding Smith on science and faith are a part of LDS history.[163][164]Mary Kenneth Keller (1914–1985): American nun who was the first woman to earn a PhD in Computer Science in the US.[165]William G. Pollard (1911–1989): Anglican priest who wrote Physicist and Christian. In addition he worked on the Manhattan Project and for years served as the executive director of Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies.[166]Frederick Rossini (1899–1990): American noted for his work in chemical thermodynamics. In science he received the Priestley Medal and the National Medal of Science. An example of the second medal is pictured. As a Catholic he received the Laetare Medal of the University of Notre Dame. He was dean of the College of Science at Notre Dame from 1960 to 1971, a position he may have taken partly due to his faith.[167][168]Aldert van der Ziel (1910–1991): researched Flicker noise and has the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers named an award for him. He also was a conservative Lutheran who wrote The Natural Sciences and the Christian Message.[169]Jérôme Lejeune (1926–1994): French pediatrician and geneticist known for research into chromosome abnormalities, particularly Down syndrome. He was the first President of the Pontifical Academy for Life and has been named a "Servant of God."[170][171]Alonzo Church (1903–1995): American mathematician and logician who made major contributions to mathematical logic and the foundations of theoretical computer science. He was a lifelong member of the Presbyterian church.[172]Ernest Walton (1903–1995): Irish physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1951 for his work with John Cockcroft with "atom-smashing" experiments done at Cambridge University in the early 1930s, and so became the first person in history to artificially split the atom, thus ushering the nuclear age. He spoke on science and faith topics.[173]Nevill Francis Mott (1905–1996): Anglican, was a Nobel Prize-winning physicist known for explaining the effect of light on a photographic emulsion.[174] He was baptized at 80 and edited Can Scientists Believe?.[175]Mary Celine Fasenmyer (1906–1996): member of the Sisters of Mercy known for Sister Celine's polynomials. Her work was also important to WZ Theory.[176]Arthur Leonard Schawlow (1921–1999): American physicist who is best remembered for his work on lasers, for which he shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics. Shawlow was a "fairy Orthodox Protestant."[177] In an interview, he commented regarding God: "I find a need for God in the universe and in my own life."[178]Carlos Chagas Filho (1910–2000): neuroscientist who headed the Pontifical Academy of Sciences for 16 years. He studied the Shroud of Turin and his "the Origin of the Universe", "the Origin of Life", and "the Origin of Man" involved an understanding between Catholicism and Science. He was from Rio de Janeiro.[179]21st century (2001–2100)[edit]