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What makes more sense for humans becoming an interplanetary species: colonizing Mars (as Elon Musk wants) or building space stations (as Jeff Bezos wants)? Which approach is likely to yield the best long-term success and why?

I see many advantages for space stations and very few for planetary surfaces, especially Mars.The Moon has some advantages over space stations, because it is so close and has lunar caves and perpetual sunlight at the poles and probable ice there. Venus upper atmosphere also in longer term because it could permit very lightweight construction of huge habitats. .But all of these are so much more inhospitable than Earth, none of them seem likely to give any security or advance towards becoming an interplanetary species - if anything goes wrong, you'd come straight back to Earth as by far the most hospitable place for humans in the solar system.If we do manage to make closed system self contained space stations or habitats - still - they would be far easier to build and maintain on the Earth than in space - even after the worst possible future disasters on Earth.ADVANTAGES OF SPACE STATIONSSpace stations in space do have a couple of advantage over Earth, and also over other planets. You can set them to any gravitational level through adjusting the spin rate. If it turns out that the optimal level of gravity for health is less than full g, we might be healthier in a space station. If it turns out to be better for health to have varying gravity - we can do that too in a space station by having smaller spinning centrifuges for the higher g levels inside the larger centrifuge of the space station itself.But so far, nobody knows what the optimal level of gravity for health is. Most assume that full g 24/7 is optimal for a human because that is what we have evolved to live in. But there is no data from space for human health in gravity levels between full g and zero g except the few days of lunar g of the human astronauts on the Moon - and we can't simulate it on Earth. And the human body is far too complex to hope for an accurate prediction of the effects of intermediate gravity from the data for zero g, full g, and hyper gravity.They are also not affected in any way by weather - no dust storms to block out the sun as on Mars, and no hurricanes as on Earth. You construct them with whatever climate you want them to have, and put them wherever you want in the solar system (with near future technology).RESOURCES AS EASY TO FIND IN SPACE AS ON A PLANETARY SURFACEResources are as easy to find in space as on a planetary surface. And as easy to supply to your station.This may be your first surprise. We tend to think that the place to look for resources for colonization must be the surfaces of planets, because we live on one. But there are abundant resources in space too. The most important thing for making habitats is water. Liquid water is scarce in our solar system. Ice however is abundant, and many asteroids have significant quantities.Yes space is largely empty with lots of space between the rocks, but what matters there is the delta v to get from one to the other, not the distance, because in space once you set things moving in a new direction, they just keep going until they reach wherever you targeted.So, you'd start with a particular asteroid. If you use a NEA, say 300 meters across if you choose the right one , it will have most of the materials you need to build your habitat already.Then the delta v to move material from one asteroid to another in a similar orbit around the sun isn't that great. And water can be used as rocket fuel so it is easy to move the resources to where they are needed, so long as you have a source of water. And on a planetary surface you'd need to move resources around also, and in vacuum conditions just as in space - it may well be harder that way.Metals are also abundant in asteroids, as also are organics in some kinds of asteroid.Some of the interesting types of asteroid are:C-type carbonaceous - minerals with water content and carbon content. Some may have a high percentage of water. The most common type of asteroid.S type (stony) - metallic iron mixed with iron- and magnesium-silicates (common in inner solar system)M type (metallic) - good source of iron and nickel and other metalsD type asteroids - organic rich, possibly water ice inside Rare in the inner solar system.Comets and extinct comets - source for water and organics.Nitrogen may be hard to find in space and indeed also on Mars or the Moon. But some carbonaceous meterorites are rich in nitrogen. So it may be possible to find enough in space for habitats to use. Nitrogen is also very rare on Mars.Once you have water, you can extract oxygen to create an atmosphere. It's also easy to find carbon compounds in space too, in asteroids. Metals are easy to find in space, indeed one of the first uses of metal on Earth was probably meteoritic iron.Mars has some organics, but there is some process continually destroying it on the surface as it has far less than you'd expect from the continual infall of meteorites and micrometeorites.For orbits around Earth, the Moon, or other orbits close to the Earth, Near Earth Asteroids may have almost all the materials you need you need to set up a colony.For orbits around Mars or close to Mars, then the Martian moons Phobos and Deimos are a natural choice. The composition of the Maritan Moons is not too well understood. Deimos seems either C or D type. Either way it might have water beneath the surface. It has a low density which might suggest water ice. David Kuck in 1997 suggested starting up a Deimos Water Company to supply Earth orbit with water from Deimos. The Kuck mosquitoes are small unmanned craft that drill into Deimos and extract water from below the surface, use part of it as fuel to transport the rest back to Earth.If you take the long term view, if you are building a large colony that will take maybe decades to complete, then you don't need to worry too much about where to get the materials from because with gravity assist and a bit of delta v you can get them from anywhere in the solar system via flybys of the planets and moons, and there is plenty of ice to use as fuel for the delta v to move it around.As for cabon dioxide - well you've got organics in asteroids, even better. And in a spaceship or habitat normally CO2 is something you produce as a waste product to get rid of. It's an advantage on Mars for creating fuel - but in space you need less fuel anyway, to get around, and no need to escape a planets gravity pull go get back to Earth, and you still need a feedstock of hydrogen to use it to create fuel on Mars.See my Asteroid Resources Could Create Space Habs For Trillions; Land Area Of A Thousand EarthsMINING EASIER IN SPACEWe are used to mining on a planetary surface. But we find it easier here because water is liquid and can be used as a lubricant, and because we can breath the air. Mining on Mars just as for asteroids has to deal with vacuum conditions. It will probably be much easier to use totally automated methods such as mining moles for drilling.Humans are useful for trouble shooting, but they can operate remotely by telepresence. Or they can use spacesuits, but will this be any easier on a planetary surface?For operations you need to do under gravity, you can take the resources into your habitat which would have components spinning for gravity - e.g. tethered spin. And if you don't need gravity, then it's much easier to move huge multi-ton rocks around in zero g than on a planetary surface.We don't have any experience yet of either, of commercial mining on a lunar or planetary surface, or in space. We may get many surprised. But neither will be much like mining on Earth and there is plenty of reason to suppose it could be easier to do in space than on a planet with a vacuum or near vacuum for an atmosphere.CLUMSY IN SPACESUITSWe are used to living on a planetary surface, but also used to having a breathable atmosphere. Make it so that you have to wear spacesuits all the time and create all your own oxygen and many of the advantages of living on a planet surface go away.E.g spacesuits are very clumsy. Have you seen the Apollo astronauts trying to pick things up or to drill into the lunar surface?ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AS DANGEROUS AS CAVE DIVINGThen, if you have an accident, while working - drop something, tear your spacesuit, fall, etc - you die.Just walking around out of doors is as dangerous as cave diving - you are totally dependent on oxygen. E.g. if you get an injury or are delayed in any way and can't get back to your base in time before your air runs out, you die.You will need to be aware all the time of how much oxygen you have left, and how far it is to the nearest oxygen supply point and how long it will take you to get there and whether you have enough reserve left, allowing for emergencies, things breaking down, etc.So you have to be very disciplined, and take many safety measures, clumsy people and forgetful people will surely die. And careful people also if they make mistakes.If you spend too much time out of doors anyway, radiation exposure levels increase, increasing your lifetime risk of cancer. Most people won't want more than a couple of years total of time spent in a spacesuit on the surface in their lifetime.So probably most people will spend most of their time indoors.It's hard to beat this huge advantage of Earth, that we can breath the atmosphere.CITY DOME HABITATSOr you build really big habitats - city dome type habitats, kilometers in diameter. Those would work - for similar reasons to space stations - as places to live anyway. You don't need to wear a spacesuit because you spend your entire life in a huge dome.These could perhaps work on a planetary surface. Still - not sure that they would be any easier to build than a space station - perhaps we can find out more as we develop both technologies.Such habitats on Mars would be especially vulnerable to meteorite impact - so would need meteorite shielding and defense - Mars gets about ten times as many as Earth because it's closer to the asteroid belt, and instead of burning up in the upper atmosphere as a fireball they get all the way down to the surface.This is the first meteorite ever found on another planetRoughly the size of a basketball, iron -nickel meteorite,. discovered by NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity in 2005So you'd need meteorite shielding, and you'd need cosmic radiation shielding. Ends up pretty much similar to a space habitat in that respect. And not sure the gravity is an advantage, it might make it more difficult.LAVA TUBE CAVESThese are a major asset for building habitats inside. But also available on the Moon and not sure Mars has any advantage there. This is one of the few things I think does count as an advantage on a planet or Moon compared with space habitats, potentially at least.CO2 IS A SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM YOU ONLY HAVE ON A PLANETARY SURFACEThe CO2 value I think vastly over rated - because CO2 is a waste gas - the ISS vents it all the time. It is poisonous to humans at levels of about 1$ in the atmosphere.What's the value in pumping it in from the near vacuum of the atmosphere?In some special situations it is useful to make fuel - but you can also use the same process, the Sabatier reaction, to make fuel from exhaled CO2 from plants and astronauts. And you need much more fuel on a planet surface to power all the rovers. And you'd have plenty of power anyway in a big space habitat from solar power, and can use water for reaction mass or split it to make hydrogen and oxygen.So in short this idea of using CO2 for fuel is used to solve a problem that you only have if you live on a planetary surface in the first place.ANY LEVEL OF GRAVITYSpace stations rotating to give artificial gravity can give full g or any level in between. We don't know what level is needed for human health long term so haven't got anything to go on to know if it is healthy to live on Mars or the Moon yet.WILL USE MACHINES FOR MINING ANYWAY IN VACUUM OR NEAR VACUUM CONDITIONSIt's not easy to extract resources if you are in a spacesuit, so you'd use machines, same also for asteroid mining.But asteroid mining is in many ways going to be much easier without gravity. Because you just need to push the material in whatever direction you want to send it and let go. Probably using a similar method to the way Maglev trains work - i.e. a mass driver. No need to drive around in rovers to carry materials from place to place.There is no liquid water to lubricate your drill shafts for mining on Mars or the Moon so can't use conventional mining techniques anyway.SUNLIGHT 24/7 IN SPACEIn space you can have sunlight 24/7, no need to worry about dust storms that can cut out 99.9% or more of the sunlight.Your habitat is totally in your control, you can set it to receive whatever level of sunlight you need. Make it a place that feels like the tropics, or a clime from a higher latitude - there is plenty of sunshine in space, so just adjust the mirrors and shades or design in the right areas and that's it done.CAN MAKE BIOLOGICAL MISTAKES WITH PROBLEMATIC SPECIESYou can experiment and make mistakes in a space habitat. Especially biological ones. If the species you are working with interact in strange ways or some microbe evolves that's a problem in worst case, you scrub its atmosphere and soil and start again. You can never start again with a planet if you make a mistake. You just have to move on and hope you find a solution - but what if you have taken a wrong turn and there is no solution to your problem?Maybe after a few centuries of space habitats we'll know enough to decide to terraform or paraterraform a planet.There is no hurry.NOT A PRIORITY ANYWAY TO BE INTERPLANETARY - EARTH AS OPTIMAL PLACE FOR HUMANS IN OUR SOLAR SYSTEM FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTUREI don't think it should be our priority to become an interplanetary species either, don't share that premiss. Because whatever happens, the Earth will remain the most habitable place in our solar system.There is no way we can mess it up to make it less habitable than Mars, and no natural disaster can do that either (not even the 10 km asteroid at the end of the dinosaur era made Earth anything like as uninhabitable as Mars - for that it would need to lose all its oceans and most of its atmosphere for starters).So almost any solution we find that works in space will work far better as a way to build habitats on the Earth. About the only exceptions there I can think of are the likes of large scale thin film mirrors for solar power - and anything that depends on mining resources that occur as much richer ores in space - but with far future technology it probably won't be difficult to return those materials to the Earth.So, for better or for worse, we depend on Earth and our priority instead should be to save and protect our Earth, there is no point in trying to escape from it.CAN'T TELL WHAT WILL HELP THE INHABITANTS OF EARTH 500 MILLION YEARS FROM NOW WHEN THEY MAY NEED TO GO INTERPLANETARYAbout 500 million years from now, yes, Earth will probably become increasingly uninhabitable. Whatever species is living on Earth then will need to become interplanetary if it wants to survive. But we don't need to. Also, it is hard to see how anything much we can do now would help those beings half a billion years from now. We don't even know if they would be oxygen breathers, might be that they want an atmosphere of hydrogen sulfide or methane for instance. It's rather improbable that there will still be biologically identical humans by then.So - I see these settlements as primarily for exploration, adventure, tourism etc rather than as a way to make our species interplanetary. I don't see any value in attempting that at this present time, though it is great to work on the ideas just in case they are useful for whatever species needs it 500 million years from now - but perhaps more so - because the ideas can also help us with smaller scale habitats, and may help us understand exoplanets - and maybe some day we may want to transform a planet, but not necessarily for colonization purposes.AVAILABLE LAND SURFACE AREA OF A THOUSAND PLANETSAs for available surface area, then in the asteroid belt alone there is enough material for building habitats with living area of 1000 times the land surface of the Earth. So we aren't going to run out of it any time soon.Asteroid Resources Could Create Space Habs For Trillions; Land Area Of A Thousand EarthsThis is even without the planetary protection issues.Except for Earth that is, obviously habitable for us.VALUE OF MOON, VENUS UPPER ATMOSPHEREThe Moon seems useful because it is so easy to get to from Earth. We could usefully have settlements, for instance in lunar lava tube caves, or at its poles. Because the cave habitats are already formed, cosmic radiation shielding, if they exist, and because you can get back to Earth in a couple of days in an emergency.But Mars, I don't see as being of value there. If it is, needs to be for some reason like that. I think if you look into it in detail, it's not the obvious place to start at least.The upper Venus atmosphere does have an advantage over space stations however. Permits far lighter weight construction because pressure is equalized inside and out. Radiation shielding. And can go out of doors with just an air breather and acid protection, but no bulky spacesuit needed.Whether that's enough advantage to make it preferable to a space station, I don't know. Might be. You'd need some good reason though for living in the Venus atmosphere. Because Earth would still be a far better place to build a home.MARS OF MOST INTEREST FOR SEARCH FOR LIFE - BUT IF THAT IS YOUR PRIORITY - LAST THING YOU WANT IS TO LAND HUMANS THERE RIGHT AWAYAs for Mars main reason for living there would be to study Mars and find out about whether there is life there or not. But if that is your priority, then the last thing you want to do is to land humans there, until you know what effect that would have on life there.So for Mars, I see it a case of finding if there is any life there first, or what else there is there, and leaving any decisions about whether to send humans there or not for later once we know more about the planet.And if we ever do introduce life to Mars - if it was as uninhabitable for Earth life as the Moon, no big deal. There is no problem bringing life to the Moon, because there are no habitats and no way for it to spread - at most you get local contamination which you'd avoid close to regions where the scientists are studying organics on Mars (e.g. near ice deposits).But if Mars does have places where Earth life could reproduce - and if that life can spread in the dust storms or any other way - well as well as making sure we thoroughly understand Mars potential habitats first, and what there is there already, if anything - better to make our mistakes in space stations first before we think about possibly introducing new life irreversibly to Mars.Hopefully this gives some things to think over - we so often here the case for planetary surfaces these days, but there is a strong case for space station type habitats - the scientists who designed the Stanford Torus and the O'Neil Cylinders had good reasons for favouring that approach.RESEARCH SETTLEMENTS COULD STUDY MARS FROM ORBITAL HABITATS OR FROM DEIMOS AND PHOBOSWith humans in orbit around Mars or on its moons, they could explore the surface with telepresence - and actually experience Mars more directly than if you were there in person in a spacesuit. So that includes tourists, if that happens - much better experience of exploring the Valles Marineres, say, from orbit via telepresence using avatars on the surface.And everything you see is automatically streamed as HD binocular vision, and also haptic feedback, so others can then look at what you saw, just as you did. And any accidents will only damage repairable machines on Mars, not kill humans. And you can control rovers anywhere on the planet, jump from one to another, you see almost the entire planet at one point or another (twice a day in some orbits) - and Mars looks great from orbit, the continually changing views as you sweep around Mars. On the surface you'd be trapped in one place and liable to see nothing at all during dust storms.So - there are many reasons for supposing our equivalent of Antarctic bases, for Mars, if we do send humans there, will be in orbit or on Phobos or Deimos.See my Telerobotic Avatars On Mars With Super-Powers ("Teleporting" from orbit) - Search For Life - And Long Term Exploitationand To Explore Mars With Likes Of Occulus Rift & Virtuix Omni - From Mars Capture Orbit, Phobos Or DeimosSee also Trouble With Terraforming Marsand Imagined Colours Of Future Mars - What Happens If We Treat A Planet As A Giant Petri Dish?

How feasible is Elon Musk's idea to establish a colony on Mars in the 2020s?

In short: Yes. It is feasible. There are many challenges, but they are all solvable with current technology.Among the many challenges that needs to be addressed, I’d like to address the one that surfaces once we’re there: surviving.The big challenge: Building a basic self-contained life support systemThe basics of staying alive is oxygen and water, food, shelter and heat (and wifi).Oxygen and waterThe likely easiest method of producing oxygen is by passing an electric current through water to separate the hydrogen atoms from the oxygen atoms. This process is called electrolysis, and is one of the primary ways in which space stations create breathable air for astronauts today. Electrolysis is a relatively easy procedure, which is why it is a common technique for producing oxygen. The ingredients for this procedure is simple: water and electricity.We know Mars has H2O in the form of water ice in the ground. In fact, it is surprisingly widespread and abundant. Near the poles it is highly abundant, but even closer to equator, below 60 degrees latitude, there are multiple regions with high ice concentrations. In order to collect the ice, we likely would want to send some autonomous system of robots. Their job would be to collect ice and deploy it in a separate, likely solar-powered plants, where the water ice is melted and purified, then electrolysis is used to split the oxygen atoms free, then stored, to be used for the future Martian settlement.Since this can be deployed before even the first manned mission is sent, we will also know beforehand whether it worked. This would allow the first pioneers to possibly land, knowing that stockpiles of oxygen and water would already be waiting, which is great.FoodWe basically have two options: we can bring food or grow food. For the initial missions, we will probably bring all the food we need until the next re-supply mission, and any food we grow will be a pleasant bonus.There is a fascinating research project underway to test which plants are likely to grow well in Martian soils, called the Mars Desert Research Station. They have already made important findings in which types of crops are most suited.A 2014 study in the journal PLOS ONE showed that tomatoes, wheat, cress and mustard leaves grew particularly well, and even flowered and produced seeds, in simulated Martian soil for 50 days, without any fertilizers. In fact, these hardy plants grew even better in Martian soil or "regolith" than in nutrient-poor river soil from Earth.To determine what food ingredients to actually bring to Mars, we must balance trade-offs among the nutritional density of a crop, the resources required to grow them, the germination time and of course taste and variety.The simplest one that we know will be part of the diet is likely lettuce, which is already shown to grow in zero-gravity conditions in nothing but water. In fact we already have a fully automated indoor factory in Japan producing 30 000 lettuce-heads per day. Everything from seeding, germination, raising the seedlings, transplanting them into a larger bed, raising the vegetable and harvesting.Learning the details here is instructive to what is possible when it comes to food production on Mars. The lettuce is grown in hydroponics, meaning water with nutrients. In the room one controls humidity, temperature, CO2-levels, air circulation, LED-lighting (no sunlight) and in the water: the nutrient blend, pH and electrical conductivity.It’s pretty awesome. But this is current and existing techniques, which might be cool to adopt for an aspiring Mars colony.Anyway. we need some ingredients to grow plants. What can we easily get on Mars?For all plants we primarily need lots of CO2, luckily there’s plenty of that in Mars’ atmosphere. So that’s a big yes.Secondly, we need some less abundant nutrients. Depending on which plants we want to grow, but we certainly need nitrogen - a core building block in all earthly life. In a very interesting finding last year the curiosity rover discovered nitrogen for the first time on the surface of Mars. It did so by heating some sediments. and out came nitrogen gas.That was great, because it only leaves the splitting of that atom to something usable. This some bacteria from earth specialize in, so we can bring some along.Other ingredients are relatively speaking smaller in requirements in terms of quantity needed, so is more relevant to simply bring from earth. Depending on what we want to grow, we should bring nutrient packets from earth - until we until we know the details of what else we can find on Mars.Heat and shelterBefore you can have dinner, you need to protect yourself from the cold and wind.The thing to note about this is that SpaceX is focusing on building the transport. But it is likely other entrepreneurs and colonizers who will end up building a lot of the actual habitats, communities and startups on Mars.This is often the type of designs you see. A kind of closed but transparent dome-like structure, perhaps built in a crater. (You likely would want sections of the habitats to be smaller and separate though, to reduce risk of anything catastrophic happening.)Inside you can imagine a big joint habitat, pressurized, heated and with oxygen so humans can walk freely. Now building this is a big job, of course. But it wouldn’t require any technological advances beyond what we already know very well how to build.(PS. The otherwise excellent Neil Degrasse Tyson said something along the lines of that he couldn’t think of any ways to make money on Mars, so it would have to be all government money. But that I think is just because he hasn’t tried. I thought about it a bit, and I quickly came up with a great business model: sell habitats and real estate to aspiring settlers on earth, like an earthly real estate development company would. I’m sure I can think of more if I really try.)As with most things, the first habitat will have to be brought from Earth. But a possible fancy next step is 3D-printed modules using Martian raw materials. If you think that sounds nuts, I have to bring you up to speed: there’s already a 100 % 3D-printed office building in Dubai - and in China 2 years ago, a company demonstrated printing 10 full houses in 24 hours. NASA recently rewarded a design for a 3-D-printed ice house as a promising use of Martian water deposits to make a safe, radiation-proof habitation.A great candidate for building materials on Mars is just mixing the Martian soil with sulfur which, it turns out, makes an excellent concrete (twice as strong as earth-concrete, even stronger considering the weaker atmosphere). Sulfur concrete is a common technology on earth, often used for pipelines. Since this concrete solidifies in just an hour, it might work very well to use as input to a 3D-printer. As with the oxygen-maker, a robotic variant of this could be sent in advance of manned missions, so we know whether it works or not before we go.By the way, it’s soon 30 years ago the Biosphere 2-project, which was much more ambitious than a Mars colony would be, since it aimed at being 100 % self-contained. (It failed at that though, oxygen-levels fell too low). But on Mars, as mentioned, we aren’t aiming for extreme self-sufficiency, due to the existence of water-ice and soil.To heat up your habitat, you would want all the electricity can get. We would deploy solar panels, and possibly using the hydrogen from electrolysis as energy reserves (as well as some other batteries). In addition we would want to have some earthly tech as back-up generators, just in case. (Other long-term possibilities include geothermal and nuclear fission.)Habitats and suits would have to be pressurized. SpaceX is known to be designing a cool new suit. While we don’t know how it will look, we know it either has to be fluid pressure from the environment, or mechanical pressure, to not mess you up. The variant I’ve seen use a combination, where the helmet is pressurized with air and the body is done mechanically, with some sort of stiff fibers or whatever. The habitat itself will be a both, ideally, with the outer structure being strong enough to remain intact even if air-pressure drops inside.Also inside the habitat we would need lots of sweet tools of course. Bringing stuff from earth would be the a good start, although NASA has already 3D-printed tools on the space station. One of the imagined tricky ones is sanitation. But there’s a bunch of waterless toilet technologies to choose from. In my parents remote cabin we previously had something like this one, although we now we have one with water. As you may have seen Bill Gates is deploying one technology that can make poop into drinkable water all over Africa, so that also sounds like a terrific option, I guess.Conclusion: Yes, it’s clearly “feasible”You may not want to go, or just generally dislike the entire idea. But to say that it is in principle not feasible, as many of the other answers did, is not correct.Everything I’ve mentioned in this text are tried and tested technologies, most of them are decades old (Not 3D-printers obviously). You don’t have to “believe” anything to understand that these problems are in principle solvable - with technologies we understand, and current knowledge of the resources available to us.(In reality, of course, the frontier of technologies for living on Mars is much more interesting, but none of that is necessary for a colony to be deemed feasible. )All we need to go, is for basic life support to work. We don’t need to have the luxuries of 21st century Earthly riches before the first settlers depart, obviously. And from that point on, progress in living standards will be incremental.We will arrive, probably by 2030 or around there. What happens next is anyone’s guess. As long as we survive, there’s plenty of useful activities to do. Exploring and surveying places and resources will likely be a popular economic activity. Ever-improving agriculture another one. Manufacturing a third. Building a city on Mars will clearly be a lot of fun. And it’ll surely be very exciting every two years, when a big shipment from earth arrives with New Earth Technologies and lots of interesting new humans to talk to.

What is the present condition of AIIMS Bhopal (2020)?

Let's Rephrase this Question and Give a Description of MBBS Life in AIIMS Bhopal .So,This is going to be a Detailed Description of AIIMS Bhopal as of 2020.Disclaimer:Very very Long Answer Ahead!This is My point of View and the Details Given are as of July 2020.I found Many answer Related to AIIMS Bhopal,which are pretty Much outdated .please check the Dates.Thanks a lot to my Seniors for Writing About this Prestigious Institution,which helped me a lot to clear my doubts During AIIMS Counseling procedures.I'm adding Content so that you can skip to the desired aspect as you Wish.IntroductionInfrastructureAIIMS Bhopal HospitalMedical CollegeAYUSHCentral LibraryAuditoriumNursing CollegeCanteen and StallsHostelTransit HostelResidential AreaDirector's BunglowAcademicsFacultiesResearchOther FacilitiesPG CoachingSeniorsSAABCo Curricular ActivitiesClubsCultural FestSports FestTripsReferencesSo Let's Talk About AIIMS Bhopal!INTRODUCTIONAIIMS Bhopal is one of the seven AIIMS apex healthcare institutes being established in 2012 by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare(MoHFW), Government of India under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojna(PMSSY).The Campus spreads across 143 Acres of Land.AIIMS Bhopal is in Intermediate Stage,So it's not at par With It's Parent Institution(AIIMS Delhi),But we know for sure that It will Create its own Mark in The Future.Thanks to the New Director appointed on June 2018 ,AIIMS Bhopal is Progressing Rapidly.AIIMS Bhopal have Grown Leaps and Bounds in past 8 Years.I saw a Lot of Changes and developments Since I Joined this Prestigious Institution on August 2019.All the Buildings of AIIMS Bhopal are Within a Single Campus.AIM:- Correcting regional imbalances in quality tertiary level healthcare in the country, and attaining self sufficiency in graduate and postgraduate medical education and training.As of 2020,First Two Batches have Graduated with Flying Colours.AIIMS BHOPAL CAMPUSAIIMS Bhopal is Spread Across 143 Acres(Largest Among Peripheral AIIMS)at the Heart of Bhopal, Capital City of MPBhopal is the Cleanest Capital City and 2nd Cleanest City In India for third consecutive year, in the survey dubbed as the largest of its kind in the world.(Swachh Survekshan)This Standard is kept in Our Green Campus,you will Find Dustbins Everywhere for Trash Segregation and Disposal.Campus have Round the Clock Security,We are well Protected Inside the Campus.There are Check Post at the Entrance and Various Other Points in the Campus.AIIMS Bhopal is a Fully Wifi enabled Campus,with Network Speeds about 12Mbps(Average) ,It can go Upto 30 Mbps at Peak Times.We have a Canara Bank ATM and Bank office, a SBI bank office, Bank of Baroda ATMs, a post office inside Our Campus to help Students,Staff and Patients with Banking and Necessary Services.AIIMS Bhopal have a Ragging Free http://Campus.In my Past one year Experience at the College,not even once have I heard of any Senior Physically Assaulting any Junior.Connectivity-AIIMS Bhopal as I told is at the Heart of Bhopal,thus well Connected too.Nearest Airport (Rajabhoj International Airport) is just 30 Mins Away from College.Nearest Railway Station is Just 20 Mins Away.AIIMS Bhopal is well Connected Through Bus Service.Chalo App will keep you informed about Local Bus Timings along with GPS tracking,so no worries about getting a Bus on Time.Auto Service is also Available infront of AIIMS Gate.You don't have to worry about Transportation, Bhopal have Uber/Ola/Rapido to Take you to your desired location from Hostel Doorsteps!INFRASTRUCTUREAccording to data, 1.7 Crore is Spent by Indian Government on a Single MBBS graduate from AIIMS!1.AIIMS Bhopal HospitalAIIMS Bhopal has its Own Hospital within the Campus.Online Patient Registration Facilities are Available.There are 2 Medicinal Stores inside Hospital.Students can Avail Treatment and Medicines Free of Cost.OPDs are Usually rushed due to the Patient Inflow,many of the referral cases comes to AIIMS Bhopal from across the State.AIIMS Bhopal have a Well Equipped MortuaryBlood BankEmergency &TraumaOPDIPDMortuaryInauguration of LINAC at Radiotherapy DepartmentInauguration of Digital Radiography and Fluoroscopy Facility2.MEDICAL COLLEGE6 Floored Fully Air-conditioned Building.39 Functional Departments.Each Department has its own Pantry and Recreational4 LTs with Projector, Centralised AC and Other Advanced facilities.Each LT has its own Specialities. All LTs have Projectors.LT -3 have 2 Big Digital Screen along with a Main Screen and Green Board.College Rooftop View-LT -4(For First years)LT - 3:-LT- 1:-3.AYUSHDepartment of AYUSH includes Ayurveda,Yoga& Naturopathy, Unani ,Siddha and Homeopathy(AYUSH).This is Focused on Development of Education and Research in AYUSH systems of Medicine.Consultation is Available from Mon to Sat.4.CENTRAL LIBRARYAIIMS Bhopal has a state-of-the-art Central Library. World class library management systems like radio frequency identification (RFID) system have been placed in the Central library of the AIIMS Bhopal.AIIMS Bhopal has a dedicated Fully Air-conditioned Building for the Library spanned over 3 Floors. Library Entrance have a Sensor equipped Automatic Gate.Each Floor Has a Washroom And a Water Cooler.Issuing and Returning Books has been hassle Free with the help of a Fully Digitalised scanner.The Ground floor is for general reading and periodicals.There are Desktop Computers for browsing Internet And Reading.Hardcopies of Novels,Shirt Stories and Biographies are also Available.Middle Floor is for Medical and Nursing Books.It also have a Conference Room for practicing Presentations, Discussion Room and a Room Dedicated for Research Related Stuff.The Top floor houses the e-library, Individual Reading area and Computer Section. Free Wi-Fi facility is available in all three floors.This Floor also have Study Pods each with its own LAN Port and 2 Charging Port.You will have complete Privacy to Read Books or Stream a Movie!Entrance-1st FloorDiscussion Room5.AUDITORIUMThe Auditorium at AIIMS Bhopal is an impressive architectural building.It is octagonal in shape with viewer’s gallery having a seating capacity of 1000 seats,much more than the Students No. In AIIMS Bhopal (740+)The entrance to the auditorium is to the north. An open air amphitheatre adjoins the auditorium for open- air events.Auditorium have Centralized AC.The auditorium is equipped with synchronized sound and lighting system.It has Separate Green rooms.6.NURSING COLLEGESimilar to Medical College FacilitiesThere is Separate Buliding for Nursing College.7.CANTEEN,MESS AND STALLSThere are 2 Functional Nescafe Stalls and one More Planned Near Residential Area.Nescafe near Hospital Works 24*7 and the one Near T Point (Nursing College) works 9am to 11 pm.RDA Canteen provides Quality Food at Reasonable Rates,It is located inside the Hospital. It is Open till Around 2 amEach Department in the Medical College has its Own Pantry and Recreational areas.There are 3 Mess Facilities available.Separate Mess for Boys and Girls.Institutional Mess(2)It is Very Good and Clean in my Personal Opinion,still as we Eat daily from there we get Bored.They Clean the Entire Mess after Each Meal. Anyway it's way better than Any Normal Government Institution!It serves all Sorts of Dish Atleast Once a Week. Myself a Keralite loves Masala Dosa Which is Usually prepared on Friday Nights.Most of the Famous Regional Dishes are Provided.We have Dedicated Non Veg ,Paneer,Ice Cream,Noodles and Pasta Days.Milk and cardamom Tea is Provided in Morning and Evening,they keep Coffee powder so that We can Make Our Own Cofee too.Students Cooperative MessIt's a New Intiative of SAAB(Students Association)It's Almost Similar to the Institutional Mess,but it's by the Students For the Students.We are also Free to Order outside food. Zomato and Swiggy deliver Food at Hostel Doorsteps.There at Tiffins Facilities Available too. You can avail your Regional Foods through this.Nescafe Stall Near Emergency &Trauma-Institutional mess8.HOSTELAIIMS Bhopal have all adequate accommodation facilities for Both Boys and Girls pursuing studies in campus.AIIMS Bhopal have one of the Most Student Friendly Hostels.You have Full Freedom to Customise Your Room according to your Imagination.There are 5 Hostels + Residential Area.Each Hostel is a 7 Floored BuildingConstruction of New Hostel is Going on.Each Hostel have 2 Elevators and around 3 Staircase including Proper Fire Exits Paths.Single Rooms are provided For Boys From 2nd Year Onwards,and for Girls from Day 1 of College.Boys in 1st year have Double Rooms with attached Bathroom.While Girls get Single Rooms with Common Bathroom.This Difference fades away as we reach 2nd Year when Boys are also Shifted to Single Rooms with Common Bathroom.One Person is Allotted a Bed,Study Table, Rolling Recline Chair ,a set of 3 Drawers.There is additional Storage Space under the Cots.Once we get a Single Room an additional Almirah and a Bookshelf will be Given.Each Room have a Separate Balcony to Get some fresh air and Ponder on your Memories.The hostels will have round the clock security.Each Floor have It's Own Wifi Routers and Water CoolerNo need to Pay for Electricity Bills!Hot Water is available 24*7 at the Bathrooms once the Winter Kicks in.We can also install AC or RoomHeatersElectronic Appliances like iInduction Cookers can be Installed as Per Need.Each Room is Well Furnished and has its own LAN Port to cater to your Internet Requirements.No Hostel Curfews ,unless you are in First Year.This is Just a Preventive Measure against Ragging.Hostel Timings are Quite Flexible at AIIMS Bhopal.Boys Don't have any Timings,while Girls in 1st Year are allowed till 10pm(Can be Extended for Library Purposes Till 2am)No Policing by Administration or Warden during College Fest and Other Important Events,due to Stronger Students Union.Maintenance of Entire Campus is Upfront, with BVG Cleaning The Entire Campus everyday Without Any Complaints.BVG staffs are available till Around 8pm for Cleaning your Room and Bathroom.Indoor Games Facilities are Available inside the Hostel Such as Table Tennis,Chess and Carroms.Gym are also Available for Both Girls and Boys.Each Floor has a Common Balcony and a Common Room for Recreational Purposes,they have TV connections too.There are 2 Agencies providing Laundry Services at Our Hostels.Washing Machines can also be Installed.Seniors contribute for it as a Group in each floor.Boys Hostel Room(First Year)Boys Hostel Roof Top ViewsBoys Hostel Balcony ViewsGirl Hostel Room 1Girls’ Hostel Room 2 -Girls Hostel Balcony Views-9.TRANSIT HOSTEL(GUEST HOUSE)Located in the Residential Area,it is used for Visiting Parents and Relatives.AIIMS Bhopal has a 14 room functioning Guest House.All rooms are double bedded and have internet facility.Two of the rooms are suites.You can give a Written Request for their stay Free of Cost.10.RESIDENTIAL AREAFor Accomodation Of Professors and Staff of AIIMS Bhopal.11.DIRECTOR'S BUNGALOWLocated in Residential Area,for the Director Of AIIMS Bhopal, currently Dr.Sarman SinghACADEMICSSome people thinks MBBS is Same all over India! But it's Like Our School days, CBSE syllabus is same in all Schools,but Education from few Schools are Highly Reputed. So,when the Course is same,the Reputation of the College Plays a Key Role.The students of AIIMS are known as AIIMSonians.Best No. Of Cadavers Per BatchCadavers are an Important part of studying Gross Anatomy,thus plays a major role in forming a Good Base in MBBS.AIIMS Bhopal provide 8 Cadavers per Batch for Dissection and 2–3 Extra Cadavers for Surface Marking. i.e 12–13 Students will get One Cadaver.At AIIMS Bhopal Students are allowed to dissect Cadavers ,which will help gain more experience. It is much better than studying from predissected Cadavers.There are No post MBBS Service Bonds.Due to Intelligent Peers and Seniors we end up learning atleast a Step further than we might in a Normal Government Medical College.Histology Labs provide one Microscope for Two Students.Hematology Labs also provide one Apparatus for Two Students(Lab Partners).There are Integrated Classes for First month after Joining. Later on we were shown Clinical Cases such as Varicose Vein(Around November).Seminars are Conducted from 1st semester onwards.First Seminar was done on 9th Nov 2019. Students have to Independently prepare PowerPoint Presentations and Explain it infront of Professors and Batchmates.Classes are held from Monday to Friday and Saturday Being a Half Day(9am to 11am).Timings8:30am to 4:30pm ,(Lunch Break 1pm-2pm) so you get Ample time to Study and Pursue your Hobbies as well.This also help us to keep a Balance between Studies and Co curricular ActivitiesFirst Seminar of our Batch:-Anatomy Classes:-After MBBS2 Batchs have passed out of our College with Flying Colours.Seniors have performed Well off this year in AIIMS PG as Well.The AIIMSonian Tag is much Respected both in India and Outside India.FEESThe Whole 5.5 Years MBBS Course Will only Cost You 5856 Rs . Even the First Year Books Costs more than that!INTERNSHIPInternship at AIIMS Bhopal is much relaxed compared to Most of the other Medical Colleges with Hectic Schedule.AIIMS Offers one of the Highest Stipend during MBBS Internship - 23,000/month (2020).FACULTIESAIIMS Bhopal has one of the Best Teacher : Student Ratio. It's much better than the Norms.Each Batch have 100 Students unlike Most Govt Medical Colleges with Upto 250 Students!There are 39 Functional Department.All the Professors have a Superspeciality or an Equivalent Qualification.RESEARCHOne of the Key aspect at any of the AIIMS is that Research Opportunities are Endless.You get Chance to do Research right from 1st year. One of my Batchmates got selected for STS Projects (ICMR)this Year(2020).Professors encourage students right from 1st year to take part in Research.If you are Interested,apply for STS projects given by ICMR,Professors will contact you for Mentoring.NAMSCON & ABICONNational Level Seminars and ConferencesWORKSHOPSOTHER FACILITIESWe have 2 Book Agencies Providing us Books at Discounted Costs exclusively for Our College.Some of the Publishers Give free books for Review.PG COACHINGBhopal have DAMS and Dr.Bhatia providing Face to Face Classes with excellent Facilities for Students who aim to prepare for their PG along with MBBS.Mostly Seniors from 7th Sem Joins Coaching.BATCHMATESOur Batch has 100 Students.Students from All Over India Take admission in our College.Our Batch have Students From far off places such as Rajasthan, Uttarakhand, Uttar pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar,Andra,Orissa,Kerala, Karnataka Etc...This Gives us Proper Exposure to Various Cultures and Languages thus Improves our Social and Communication Skills.Birthday Celebrations at AIIMS BhopalSENIORSSeniors are much helpful.They helps us in Both Curricular and Co-curricular Aspects of our College Life.We have Healthy Interaction between Seniors and Juniors.They help us a lot to get through the Pressure of Medical School. Motivating us to be active in our College Life.There is a Tradition of Giving Party to newly Joined Juniors by Seniors who had 'Interaction' with Them.Fresher's is also Organised by 2nd Years.Students Association of AIIMS Bhopal (SAAB)First New AIIMS to have a Registered Students Association.It's the Students Union Body of Our College.It is Very Much active in Organising Various Events and Celebrations in Our College.Some of the Events ends with a DJ!All the Festivals are celebrated here.Major Celebration areEthinic DayOnamVishuLohdiHoliDiwaliJanmashtamiNavaratri GarbaGanesh ChaturthiGurunanak JayantiCO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIESCollege provides Ample Recreational Opportunities.There areFootball FieldBasketball CourtTennis CourtVolleyball Court (2)Badminton Court (2)Cricket GroundMost of these came up in preparation to PRAVAAH 2020.There is a Small Park infront of Girls Hostel for Evening Walk.The Campus is also Well Maintained, Students can be seen Roaming around for a Night Walk.CLUBSECHOESSocial Interaction Club where we share our Experiences.Quiz ClubOne of the Most Active Club,Even Corona Couldn't Put this to rest.We have a very active WhatsApp Group.Literature SocietyArts ClubSlim but one: Our Official Music BandCULTURAL FESTRETINARetina is a Beautiful Amalgamation of Cultural, Literary,sports,informal and pro-night Events.'Jeene keliye 5 Din❣️'Central India's Biggest Inter College Youth Fest.It's a 5 Day Socio-cultural Festival of AIIMS Bhopal.First RETINA Was in 2016.we celebrated its fourth Version RETINA 4.0 last year.Major EventsCulturalArtsLiteraryBattle of BandsSportsInformalsFashion NightsPro -Nights(Sunburn,Salim Sulaiman,Mika Singh, Farhan Akhtar, Mohit Chauhan.....)Content on RETINA is Very Vast,for more Details Search for it Separately!RETINA After PartyHeld To celebrate the Success of RETINA(We don't wait for a Reason To party!)BARDS AND BARTEROpen Mic and Tambola NightOrganised in JanuaryEKDANTCultural Events organised Along with Ganesh ChaturthiOrganised in AugustSPORTS FESTRETINA also include Inter-college Sports Competitions.PRAVAAHAnnual Intracollege Sports and Cultural Competition of AIIMS Bhopal.5 Day Event.Conducted by the End Of February Each Year.Students are Divided into 4 Houses for Competition.Interhouse Competition in Sports Events and Interbatch Competitions in Cultural EventsStudents are given Coaching for Sports Events by Their House.We have Inter Batch Competition in Cultural Events.(Our Batch won the Batch Trophy in PRAVAAH 2020)SPIKEAnnual Inter Batch Volleyball and Throwball Tournament.Conducted Usually in January.It's a 3 Day Event in which there will be Friendly Competition between Teams from Each Batch.STRIKEIndoor Games CompetitionConducted Usually in AugustEventsChessCarromsTable TennisTACKLEAnnual Inter Batch Football Competition at AIIMS Bhopal.For Both Boys and Girls Separately.TRIPSEven Though the Institution does Organise any Trips,we students make our Own plans and Visit various Places.Seniors also help us by Recommending places to Explore.As this is a Very Very Vast Topic,this shall be Covered Later.Few Places Me nd My Batchmates Visited in our First Year IncludesBhimbetka CavesUpper LakeLower LakePanchmarhi Hill StationKerwa DamKaliyasotVan Vihar National ParkShahpura LakeShaurya SmarakMahadev PaniManbhavan TekriCrescent Water Park and Kanha Fun CityPlaces Visited by our Seniors IncludesKullu ,ManaliShimlaSatpura Tiger ReserveSanchi StupaSalkanpur TempleKhajuraho TemplesAmargarh FallsHalali DamKolar DamJuhu BeachTawa DamKanha National ParkIndira Sagar DamRaisen FortAmber FortPachad DamBirla MuseumUdaigiri CavesTropic of CancerNd the List Goes on……Shout out to my Fellow Batchmates and Seniors for Providing Pictures and Info.Special Thanks to Mahek Swami, Ananyan Sampath , Aayman Afaque and Tushar Manikwar and Gautham Biju.More Pictures will be Added Later.Pic Credits :-My Phone Gallery, Batchmates and Few Seniors.REFERENCES:-For More Pictures about Life at AIIMS Bhopal Check My Instagram Highlights - __jeril__Instagram Handles of Few Organisations in AIIMS BhopalAIIMS Bhopal Campus ClicksStudents AssociationSports ClubRetina ClubLink to Quora Space By AIIMSoniansAIIMS Bhopal Official SiteDetailed Answer on Central LibraryHostel RoomsHow I Filled My Choices During AIIMS Counseling 2019Current Situation and Life Experiences at AIIMS Bhopalhave been Brilliantly Described by my Fellow Batchmates:-See you Soon at AIIMS Bhopal.With Love,AIIMS Bhopal✨If you Find this relevant, the Upvote Button is Right👇Here

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