O H I O S T A T E S O C I E T Y United States Daughters Of: Fill & Download for Free

From List of people with bipolar disorder - WikipediaList of people with bipolar disorderNumerous notable people have had some form of mood disorder. This is a list of people accompanied by verifiable sources associating them with bipolar disorder (formerly known as "manic depression") based on their own public statements; this discussion is sometimes tied to the larger topic of creativity and mental illness. In the case of dead people only, individuals with a speculative or retrospective diagnosis should only be listed if they are accompanied by a source reflective of the mainstream, academic view. Individuals should not be added to this list unless the disorder is regularly and commonly mentioned in mainstream, reliable sourcesAAlvin Ailey, American choreographer, diagnosed with bipolar disorder (then called manic depression).[1]Sherman Alexie, Native American poet, writer, and filmmaker.[2]Lily Allen, English musician.[3][4]Louis Althusser, French Marxist philosopher.[5]August Ames, Canadian pornographic actress.[6]Michael Angelakos, American musician, frontman of Passion Pit.[7]Adam Ant, English musician and actor.[8]Emilie Autumn, American singer and violinist.[9]B[edit]Tyler Baltierra, American reality television personality.[10]Maria Bamford, American comedian, stated in an interview with The Salt Lake Tribune that she has been diagnosed with bipolar II disorder.[11]Marcel Barbeau, Canadian artist and painter.[12]Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer and pianist. It has been suggested he had bipolar disorder.[13]Maria Bello, producer, actress and writer.[14][15]Helena Belmonte, American model.[16]Max Bemis, frontman of the band Say Anything, spoke about his diagnosis in an interview with Alternative Magazine in 2014.[17]Maurice Benard, actor, discussed his diagnosis on The Oprah Winfrey Show, and has since become active in promoting bipolar awareness.[18]Benga (Adegbenga Adejumo), British dubstep DJ and producer.[19]A. C. Benson, English essayist, poet, author and the 28th Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge.[20]Davone Bess, American football player.[21]Jayson Blair, American journalist formerly with The New York Times.[22]Paul Boyd, classical animator.[23]L. Brent Bozell Jr., American conservative activist and writer. He wrote publicly about his experiences with and recovery from bipolar disorder.[24]Russell Brand, British comedian and actor.[25]Jeremy Brett, English actor, known for playing fictional detective Sherlock Holmes in the Granada TV series of the same name, diagnosed with manic depression.[26]Chris Brown, American singer, songwriter, rapper, dancer, and actor, Brown has been diagnosed with Bipolar II disorder.[27]Tiffany Lee Brown, American writer, artist, and musician, has created works that reference her Bipolar I diagnosis[28][29] including the Noise music composition "Belly" appearing on Women Take Back the Noise.[30]Frank Bruno, British boxer, was hospitalized for a short period, and as of 2005 was on lithium.[31][32][33]Barney Bubbles, English graphic artist whose work encompassed graphic design and music video direction. Bubbles committed suicide when he was 41.[34]Art Buchwald, humorist and Pulitzer Prize winner.[35]Elbridge Ayer Burbank, artist and painter, Burbank was diagnosed with manic depression and was treated at several different facilities during his life.[36]Robert Burns, Scottish poet.[37]C[edit]Eoin Cameron, former member of the Australian House of Representatives and radio personality in Perth, Western Australia.[38][39]Robert Campeau, Canadian financier and real estate developer.[40]Cosmo Campoli, American sculptor and teacher.[41]Georg Cantor, German mathematician. Cantor's recurring bouts of depression from 1884 to the end of his life have been blamed on the hostile attitude of many of his contemporaries,[42] though some have explained these episodes as probable manifestations of a bipolar disorder.[43]Mariah Carey, American singer. Diagnosed with Bipolar II Disorder in 2001.[44]Quincy Carter, American football quarterback.[45]Keisha Castle-Hughes, New Zealand Oscar-nominated actress.[46]Dick Cavett, comedian and television journalist.[47]Eason Chan, Hong Kongese popular music singer.[48]Changjo, South Korean singer, actor and dancer.[49]Akio Chiba, Japanese manga artist, committed suicide due to issues related to bipolar disorder.[50][51]Rosemary Clooney, American singer and actress.[52]Kurt Cobain, American musician, lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band Nirvana. Kurt was diagnosed at a young age with Attention Deficit Disorder [ADD], then later with bipolar disorder.[53][54]Neil Cole, former Australian Labor party politician. "Associate Professor Cole was the first politician in Australia or overseas to admit to having a mental illness, namely bipolar mood disorder."[55]Mary Ellen Copeland, PhD, author, educator and mental health advocate.[56]Francis Ford Coppola, American film director, producer, and screenwriter, was diagnosed by a psychiatrist as having manic depression.[57]Patricia Cornwell, American crime writer.[58][59]Robert S. Corrington, American philosopher and professor of philosophical theology. In his book Riding the Windhorse: Manic-Depressive Disorder and the Quest for Wholeness,[60] he gives a personal account of his own experience with the condition.Michael Costa, former Australian Labor party politician and Treasurer of NSW. "Mr Costa said a number of state parliamentary colleagues approached him about their mental health problems after he publicly revealed his battle with bipolar disorder in 2001."[61]Sean Costello, American blues musician.[62]Vincent Crane, keyboard player of Atomic Rooster.[63]John Curtin, 14th Prime Minister of Australia 1941–1945.[64]D[edit]Paul Dalio, American writer, director and composer. He made his feature directorial debut with Touched with Fire (2016), a film which drew upon his own experience with bipolar disorder.[65]Ray Davies, English composer. Davies was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and he attempted suicide.[66]Adam Deacon, English film actor, rapper, writer and director. Deacon discussed his diagnosis in a 2016 interview with Stephen Fry.[67]Swadesh Deepak, Indian playwright, novelist and short-story writer.[68]Disco D, record producer and composer.[69]DMX, American rapper and actor.[70]Gaetano Donizetti, Italian composer, Donizetti was exhibiting symptoms of syphilis and probable bipolar disorder.[71]Mike Doughty, singer from alternative rock band Soul Coughing.[72][28]Richard Dreyfuss, actor, appeared in a BBC documentary to talk about his experience with the disorder.[73]Patty Duke, actress, author, and mental health advocate.[74]E[edit]Thomas Eagleton, United States Senator from Missouri. He was privately diagnosed with bipolar type II in 1983, eleven years after stepping down as George McGovern's running mate during the latter's presidential campaign in 1972 due to the revelation of Eagleton receiving electroconvulsive therapy in the 1960s.[75][76]F[edit]David Feherty, former professional golfer on the European Tour and PGA Tour.[77]Carrie Fisher, actress and writer. Starred in the Star Wars films as Princess Leia.[73][78]Zelda Fitzgerald, American socialite and novelist, and the wife of American author F. Scott Fitzgerald, diagnosed at the time as schizophrenia, but now thought likelier to be bipolar disorder.[79]Helen Flanagan, English model, Actress.[80]Tom Fletcher, English singer, songwriter, pianist, and guitarist, of McFly, discussed his bipolar disorder in the book Unsaid Things... Our Story.[81][82]Larry Flynt, publisher and the president of Larry Flynt Publications (LFP).[83]Ellen Forney, graphic artist and cartoonist and creator of Marbles: Madness, Depression, Michelangelo, and Me.[84]Connie Francis, singer.[85]Jennifer Frey, journalist.[86]Stephen Fry, actor, comedian, and writer. Fry was the center of the Emmy Award-winning documentary Stephen Fry: The Secret Life of the Manic Depressive in which he shares his experience being diagnosed with cyclothymic disorder and interviews a number of celebrities who are also diagnosed with bipolar-related disorders.[73]Sia Furler, Australian singer, songwriter, and producer.[87]G[edit]Alan Garner, novelist, wrote about having bipolar disorder in a collection of critical and autobiographical essays.[88][89]Paul Gascoigne, English footballer, wrote about his treatment for bipolar disorder in his second book.[90]Isa Genzken, German contemporary artist.[91]Mel Gibson, actor and director.[92]Matthew Good, Canadian musician. He first disclosed his illness in a personal blog.[93]Glenn Gould, Canadian pianist.[94]Philip Graham, publisher and businessman.[95][96]Graham Greene, English novelist.[97][98][99]Ian Grey, author and musician.[28]H[edit]Charles Haley, American football linebacker.[100]Terry Hall, lead singer of The Specials.[101][102]Halsey, indie pop singer.[103]Charles Hamilton, American hip hop recording artist.[104]Linda Hamilton, actress, star of the Terminator movies. Was diagnosed at the age of 40.[105]Suzy Favor Hamilton, American former middle distance runner.[106]Jeff Hammerbacher, data scientist, chief scientist at Cloudera.[107]David Harbour, American actor.[108]Anthony Hardy, English serial killer.[109]Beth Hart, American singer and songwriter.[110]Mariette Hartley, American actress, has publicly spoken about her bipolar disorder, was a founder of the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention.[111][112]Doug Harvey, Canadian professional ice hockey player.[113]Jonathan Hay, Australian rules footballer.[114]Ernest Hemingway American journalist, won the Pulitzer Prize (1953) and the Nobel Prize in Literature (1954) for his novel The Old Man and the Sea, He was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and insomnia in his later years, He committed suicide in 1961.[115][116][117]Drewe Henley, British actor, Henley and his illness were discussed in her autobiography White Cargo.[118]Kristin Hersh, musician, of rock band Throwing Muses, has spoken about her bipolar disorder.[119]Derek Hess, designer and visual artist.[120]Shane Hmiel, NASCAR driver.[121]Abbie Hoffman, political activist, anarchist.[122]Marya Hornbacher, writer.[123]Byron Houston, basketball player.[124]Cat Hulbert, American card player.[125]Meg Hutchinson, American folk singer-songwriter.[126]Julian Huxley, British evolutionary biologist, eugenicist, and internationalist. In his wife's autobiography it seems that he had the form of bipolar disorder.[127][128]J[edit]Jesse Jackson, Jr., former member of the United States House of Representatives, has stated he's been diagnosed with bipolar II disorder.[129]Kay Redfield Jamison, American clinical psychologist she is a professor of psychiatry and writer, who has written extensively about her personal experiences with bipolar disorder, including in An Unquiet Mind.[130]Jang Geun-seok, South Korean actor.[131]Jill Janus, American heavy metal singer.[132]Alice de Janzé, heiress, is believed to have had cyclothymia.[133]Adam Jasinski, winner of the U.S. series Big Brother 9.[134]Andrew Johns, Australian rugby league player. Publicly announced his condition following retirement.[135]Daniel Johnston, musician, singer-songwriter and visual artist.[136]Lee Joon, Korean actor and musician.[137]Benn Jordan, American modern jazz and electronic musician.[138]Lucia Joyce, daughter of writer James Joyce, was diagnosed with cyclothymia.[139]Sarah Joyce, British singer–songwriter.[140]Helmi Juvonen, American artist and painter, hospitalized and diagnosed with manic-depression.[141]K[edit]Krizz Kaliko, American hip hop musician.[142]Antonie Kamerling, Dutch actor.[143]Chris Kanyon American professional wrestler.[144]Kerry Katona, English television presenter, writer, magazine columnist, and former pop singer with girl band Atomic Kitten.[145]Patrick J. Kennedy, former member of the United States House of Representatives, has spoken on his mental health issues, including diagnosed bipolar disorder.[146]Margot Kidder, American actress.[147][148]Morio Kita, Japanese psychiatrist, novelist, and essayist.[149]Otto Klemperer, German-born American conductor and composer, was diagnosed with cyclothymia.[150]Cássia Kis, Brazilian actress.[151]John Konrads, Australian freestyle swimmer.[152]L[edit]David LaChapelle, American commercial photographer, fine-art photographer, music video director, film director, and artist.[153]Mary Lambert, American actress, singer, and writer, revealed that she had the illness in an interview with everything you need to know[154] and in her 2014 song "Secrets".Debra LaFave, schoolteacher who had sexual relations with minor student.[155]Andrew Lange, astrophysicist and Goldberger Professor of Physics at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, California, he was awarded Balzan Prize and Dan David Prize. Had from mood disorder and committed suicide in a hotel in 2010.[156]René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, French explorer who explored the Great Lakes region and claimed the Mississippi River basin for France.[157]AJ Lee, American professional wrestler and author.[158]Yoon Ha Lee, Korean-American science fiction writer.[159]Lee Joon, South Korean singer and actor.[160]Vivien Leigh, actress, most famous for her role as Scarlett O'Hara in David O. Selznick's movie "Gone With The Wind."[161]Jenifer Lewis, American actress, spoke about her diagnosis on Oprah in September 2007.[162]Bill Lichtenstein, print and broadcast journalist and documentary filmmaker, profiled in Time magazine, 10 October 1994.[163]Arthur Lipsett, film director.[164]Bernard Loiseau, French chef, was the chef and the owner of 3-star Michelin restaurant-La Côte d'Or, Loiseau committed suicide on 24 February 2003.[165][166]Ellen Joyce Loo, Hong Kong singer and songwriter.[167]Demi Lovato, American actress, singer, and writer, revealed her illness in April 2011 in an interview with People magazine.[168][169]Ada Lovelace, British mathematician, often regarded as the first computer programmer.[170][171]Ris Low, beauty pageant titleholder, Miss Singapore World 2009.[172]M[edit]Gustav Mahler, composer.[173]Tina Malone, British television actress, writer, director, and producer (Brookside, Shameless). Diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder and bipolar disorder in 1998.[174][175]Elizabeth Manley, Canadian former competitive figure skater.[176]Johnny Manziel, American football player. In an interview in 2018, Manziel recounted his personal problems, and has stated that he had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder.[177]Jessica Marais, South African-Australian actress. She has stated that she has had bipolar episodes since she was 12 years old, suggesting that these episodes have been caused by the death of her father from a heart attack.[178][179]Emily Martin, sinologist, anthropologist, feminist, professor at New York University; drew on her own experience with bipolar disorder to write Bipolar Expeditions: Mania and Depression in American Culture.[180]Karen McCarthy, former member of the United States House of Representatives, was revealed to have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder in 2009.[181]Arthur McIntyre, Australian artist.[182]Kristy McNichol, actress.[183]Burgess Meredith, actor, had cyclothymia.[184]Randy Meisner, American musician.[185]H. V. Meyerowitz, artist, educator and British colonial administrator in Africa, had cyclothymia.[186]Dimitri Mihalas, astrophysicist.[187]Liz Miller, British physician, surgeon, campaigner and writer.[188]Kate Millet, artist, activist and Feminist writer.[189]Eric Millegan, actor.[190]Spike Milligan, comedian.[191]Valdemar Schønheyder Møller, Danish painter, known for his depictions of sunlight. He had bipolar episodes. In 1901, he was admitted to the psychiatric hospital in Aarhus and remained there until his death in 1905.[192]Melody Moezzi, activist, lawyer, and author of Haldol and Hyacinths: A Bipolar Life.[193]Seaneen Molloy, Northern Irish blogger.[194]Marilyn Monroe, American actress.[195]Ben Moody, guitarist, musician, formerly with Evanescence.[196]Jonathan Morrell, English radio and television producer, was diagnosed with cyclothymia.[197]Charles Mount, American artist.[198]Allison Moyet, English new wave singer and former member of Yazoo.[199]Petr Muk, Czech singer.[200]John A. Mulheren, American financier, stock and option trader, and philanthropist.[201]Edvard Munch, Norwegian painter.[202]Robert Munsch, author.[203]Craig Murray, former British ambassador to Uzbekistan and political activist.[204]N[edit]Kim Novak, actress.[205]O[edit]Phil Ochs, musician.[206]Bill Oddie, naturalist, comedian, and television presenter.[207]Dolores O'Riordan, Irish musician and singer-songwriter, leader of the rock band The Cranberries.[208]Craig Owens, singer for American bands Chiodos, and Destroy Rebuild Until God Shows.[209]P[edit]Steven Page, former singer for rock band Barenaked Ladies.[210]Nicola Pagett, actor. Wrote about her bipolar disorder in her autobiography Diamonds Behind My Eyes.[211]Jaco Pastorius, jazz musician. "Jaco was diagnosed with this clinical bipolar condition in the fall of 1982. The events which led up to it were considered "uncontrolled and reckless" incidences."[212]Jane Pauley, TV presenter and journalist. The former Today and Dateline host describes being diagnosed with bipolar disorder in her 2004 autobiography Skywriting: A Life Out of the Blue, as well as on her short-lived talk show.[213][214]Ota Pavel, Czech writer, journalist and sport reporter.[215]Lynne Perrie, English actress (Coronation Street, Queenie's Castle, Kes), singer, comediene, presenter and author. In an interview with the Daily Mirror newspaper, in 2000 she spoke about her manic depression, as well as memory loss and spending ten weeks in a psychiatric hospital.[216]Jimmy Piersall, American baseball player.[217]William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, British statesman.[218]Edgar Allan Poe, poet and writer, may have experienced bipolar disorder.[219][220][221]Benoît Poelvoorde, Belgian comedian and actor.[222]Jackson Pollock, American artist.[202]Odean Pope, American jazz musician.[223]Gail Porter, British TV presenter.[224]Amber Portwood, American reality television personality.[225]Emil Post, American mathematician and logician. He is best known for his work in the field that eventually became known as computability theory. Post was bipolar and had his first attack in 1921, for the rest of his life he would have to be periodically hospitalized and given electroshock the standard treatment at that time.[226][227]Genesis Potini, New Zealand chess player. Potini had a bipolar disorder and was regularly admitted to hospital.[228]Heinz Prechter, entrepreneur, philanthropist, founder of the American Sunroof Company (ASC); after his suicide, his family established the Heinz C. Prechter Bipolar Research Fund at the University of Michigan in his memory.[229]Charley Pride, country music artist.[230]R[edit]Gabriele Rabel, botanist, physicist.[231]Mauro Ranallo, Canadian sport announcer and commentator.[232]Lou Reed, musician.[233]Lynn N. Rivers, member of the United States House of Representatives representing Michigan's 13th congressional district from 1995 to 2003, first openly bipolar member of the United States Congress.[75]Jason Ricci, American harmonica player and singer.[234]Rene Rivkin, entrepreneur.[235]Barret Robbins, former NFL Pro Bowler.[236]Svend Robinson, Canadian politician, was diagnosed with cyclothymia.[237]John Ruskin, English art critic of the Victorian era, art patron, draughtsman, watercolourist, prominent social thinker and philanthropist.[238]Rene Russo, American actress, producer, and former model.[239]S[edit]Gary Lee Sampson, American murderer.[240]Franz Schubert, Austrian composer, is believed to have had cyclothymia.[241]Robert Schumann, German composer.[242][243][244]Francesco Scavullo, artist, fashion photographer. In 1981, after four nervous breakdowns Scavullo was diagnosed as manic-depressive.[245]Anne Sexton, American poet won the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1967 for her book Live or Die, diagnosed with bipolar disorder after many suicide attempts.[246]Frances Ford Seymour, mother of Jane and Peter Fonda.[247]Paul Sharits, visual artist.[248]Tommy Lynn Sells, American serial killer.[249]Nina Simone, American singer.[250]Naomi Sims, American model, businesswoman and author, widely credited as being the first African-American supermodel.[251]Frank Sinatra, American singer and actor. "Being an 18-karat manic depressive, and having lived a life of violent emotional contradictions, I have an over-acute capacity for sadness as well as elation."[252]Yo Yo Honey Singh, Indian rapper, music producer, singer, and film actor.[253]Amy Sky, Canadian songwriter.[254]Michael Slater, International Australian cricketer, forced to retire because of related symptoms.[255][256]Tony Slattery, actor and comedian. "I rented a huge warehouse by the river Thames. I just stayed in there on my own, didn't open the mail or answer the phone for months and months and months. I was just in a pool of despair and mania."[73]Christopher Smart, English poet, is believed to have had cyclothymia or manic depression.[257]Tim Smith, rugby league player whose career with NRL side Parramatta Eels was ended due to his bipolar condition, and pressure from the media.[258]Charlene Soraia, British singer-songwriter, musician has cyclothymia.[259]Britney Spears, American singer-songwriter.[260]Alonzo Spellman, American football player.[261]Dusty Springfield, English pop singer.[262][263]Scott Stapp, frontman, Creed.[264]Peter Steele, frontman, Type O Negative.[265][266]David Strickland, actor, Suddenly Susan.[267][268]Gilbert Stuart, American painter.[269]Michael Strunge, Danish Poet, killed himself by jumping from a building during mania.[248]Poly Styrene (real name Marion Elliot-Said), singer.[270]Stuart Sutherland, British psychologist and writer.[271]Matthew Sweet, American singer-songwriter.[272][273]T[edit]Mackenzie Taylor, British comedian.[274]Michael Thalbourne, Australian psychologist and parapsychologist.[275]Abbott Handerson Thayer, American artist and painter.[276][277]Debi Thomas, Olympic medalist, former figure skater and physician.[278]Steven Thomas, American entrepreneur.[279][280]Ron Thompson, American politician, former member of the West Virginia House of Delegates; has Bipolar II disorder.[281]Gene Tierney, actress, nominated for Academy Award for Best Actress (1945).[282]Devin Townsend, musician of Strapping Young Lad and The Devin Townsend Band. He took himself off of his medication to write lyrics for Alien.[283]Nick Traina, American singer, son of American bestselling writer Danielle Steel.[284]Timothy Treadwell, American environmentalist and bear enthusiast, featured in the 2005 documentary film by Werner Herzog titled Grizzly Man.[285][286]Margaret Trudeau, Canadian celebrity and ex-wife of former Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau (deceased). She now travels Canada and other countries speaking out against the stigmas on mental illness.[287]Michael Tunn, Australian radio announcer and television presenter.[288]Ted Turner, American media businessman. Founder of CNN.[289]U[edit]Dimitrius Underwood, former American football player.[290]V[edit]Jean-Claude Van Damme, Belgian actor and martial artist.[291]Vincent van Gogh, artist.[292][293][294] (among numerous other hypotheses)Townes Van Zandt, singer-songwriter.[295]Joseph Vásquez, American independent filmmaker.[296]Eric Victorino, vocalist of The Limousines, author.[297]Byron Vincent, writer, performer, and broadcaster.[298]Lars von Trier, filmmaker, widely regarded to have bipolar type I disorder by critics, although Von Trier has never admitted it publicly.[299][300]Mark Vonnegut, author.[301]W[edit]James Wade, English professional darts player.[302]Ayelet Waldman, Israeli-American novelist and essayist, has written about her bipolar II disorder.[303]David Walliams, actor, comedian, author, and charity fundraiser.[304]Tom G. Warrior, lead singer and guitarist for heavy metal bands Celtic Frost, Apollyon Sun and Triptykon.[305]Ruby Wax, American actress, mental health campaigner, lecturer, and author.[306]Scott Weiland, musician for Stone Temple Pilots, Velvet Revolver.[307]Pete Wentz, musician for Fall Out Boy.[308]Delonte West, American basketball player.[309]Kanye West, musician, entrepreneur and fashion designer.[310]Norman Wexler, screenwriter.[311]Mark Whitacre, business executive depicted in the film The Informant.[312]Norbert Wiener, American mathematician, philosopher, originator of cybernetics.[313][314]Brian Wilson, musician and founding member of The Beach Boys.[315]Amy Winehouse, English singer and songwriter.[316]Jonathan Winters, American comedian, actor, author, and artist.[317]Frank Wisner, OSS officer.[318]Y[edit]Lee Thompson Young, actor.[319]Bert Yancey, American professional golfer.[320]Z[edit]Bruno Zehnder, Swiss photographer.[321]Catherine Zeta-Jones, Welsh actress, has bipolar II disorder.[322]

Oxford English Dictionarydude, n., adj., and int.Forms: 18–19 doode, 18– dood, 18– dude.Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: doodle n.Etymology: Probably shortened < doodle n., perhaps with allusion to Yankee Doodle Dandy (see Yankee Doodle n.).The word was apparently popularized in New York early in 1883. N.E.D. (1897) notes that it was associated with the Aesthetic Movement (compare aesthetic adj. 3).colloq. (orig. U.S.).A. n.1. A man who shows an ostentatious regard for fashion and style in regard to dress or appearance; a dandy, a fop. Now rare.The precise meaning in quots. 1877 and 1879 is unclear; both are from military contexts, and may suggest an earlier slightly different sense. In later use not always easily distinguished from sense A. 3b.1877 F. Remington Sel. Lett. (1988) 15 Don't send me any more [pictures of] women or any more dudes. Send me Indians, cowboys, villains or toughs.1879 A. F. Mulford Fighting Indians (ed. 2) vi. 26 What a difference between the real soldiers we now met, and those paper collar dudes at Fort Snelling!…2. Chiefly U.S. regional. A man from the eastern United States; a male city dweller, esp. one unused to ranching or to rural life in general. In later use chiefly: a guest at a dude ranch. Now rare.1884 Santa Fé New Mexican Rev. 19 Mar. 1/3 Among them was the handsome young lady, who was accompanied by a dude of eastern pattern and make.1894 F. Remington Sel. Lett. (1988) v. 260 It's a whole book on Arizona. It's pretty fine for a dude who has never been in A[rizona] to follow you.…3.a. More generally: a person, esp. a man. In later use frequently as a form of address.1895 E. W. Townsend Chimmie Fadden, Major Max & Other Stories 21 I was kinder layin' fer dat dude, anyhow 'cause 'e is allus roastin' me.1916 A. Pollitzer Let. Dec. in Lovingly, Georgia (1990) 229 Isn't it funny we were reading Wright at the same time. Yes I certainly do agree—I wish I hadn't seen the dude.…b. With approving connotation: a person (usually a man) regarded as being ‘cool’ or fashionable, or as embodying some other admirable or desirable quality.1967 Trans-Action Apr. 6/1 My set of Negro street types contained a revolving..population of about 45 members ranging in age from 18 to 25. These were the local ‘dudes’, their term meaning not the fancy city slickers but simply ‘the boys’, ‘fellas’, the ‘cool people’.1988 R. L. Doneker CORMIX1 (Ph.D diss., Cornell Univ.) p. vi Appreciation should also be extended to my office-mate and total dude Marc Parlange for the countless hours of discussion and the occasional blind-sided choke hold.…B. adj.That is a dude (in various senses); (occasionally) characteristic of or resembling a dude.1879 A. F. Mulford Fighting Indians (ed. 2) iv. 16 Company C, 20th Infantry, was at that time composed of dude soldiers, pets of dress parade officers.1887 National Police Gaz. (N.Y.) 22 Oct. 2/3 The dude hamfatters after trying various games to skip unseen, conceived the idea of making up as a couple of well-dressed women.…C. int.Expressing awe, delight, surprise, etc.; used for emphasis. Cf. man n.1 16c.1989 P. Munro U.C.L.A. Slang 36 Dude!, Hey! Wow! Gee! Shit!1997 J. Seabrook Deeper vi. 193 I thought to myself, Right on! Dude! Welcome to the treehouse!…Oxford English Dictionarydoodle, n.Etymology: compare Low German dudeltopf, -dop, simpleton, noodle, lit. night-cap.colloq.1. A silly or foolish fellow; a noodle.1629 J. Ford Lovers Melancholy iii. 39 Vanish, Doodles, Vanish.1764 S. Foote Mayor of Garret ii. 42 Why, doodle; jackanapes; harkee who am I?…2. A doodle-bug (doodle-bug n. 1). U.S.1887 Harper's Mag. July 276/1 She wondered how the nice, fat little round ‘doodles’ were getting on in their tin can under the house; she never had had such a fine box of bait.1939 These are our Lives (Federal Writers' Project, U.S.) 157 They not knowing any more than a doodle in the woods what she was saying.3. An aimless scrawl made by a person while his mind is more or less otherwise applied.1937 R. M. Arundel Everybody's Pixillated p. ix A ‘doodle’ is a scribbling or sketch made while the conscious mind is concerned with matters wholely unrelated to the scribbling.1938 Life 14 Nov. 7/2 It's a doodle picture. I've seen it dozens of times on telephone pads and what not.…dude - WiktionaryEtymologyOrigin uncertain, though likely derived from doodle (“fool, simpleton, mindless person”), perhaps with reference to the fashionable “Yankee Doodle dandy” in the 18th-century lyrics of the song “Yankee Doodle”;[1] the word is first attested in 1883[2][3] as a New York City slang term of contempt for a “fastidious man, fop”.[4]It has also been suggested that the word is derived from dudes (“old rags”; compare duds) and dudesman (“scarecrow”),[5] or possibly related to dawdle; to German Low German Dudeldop, Dudendop (“fool, dunce”), from Middle Low German dudendop (“cuckold; simpleton”); or to Saterland Frisian Duddigegen (“idiot”).…Noundude (plural dudes)(colloquial) A man, generally a younger man. So we were at the mall and these two dudes just walk up to us and say "hi".(colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for someone, typically a man, particularly when cautioning him or offering him advice. Dude, I'd be careful around the principal; he's having a bad day. Watch it, dude; you almost knocked me over.An inexperienced cowboy.(slang) A tourist.(archaic) A man who is very concerned about his dress and appearance; a dandy, a fop.doodle - WiktionaryEtymologyInfluenced by dawdle, from German dudeln (“to play (the bagpipe)”), from dudel (“a bagpipe”), from Czech or Polish dudy (“a bagpipe”).The word doodle first appeared in the early 17th century to mean a fool or simpleton. German variants of the etymon include Dudeltopf, Dudentopf, Dudenkopf, Dude and Dödel. American English dude may be a derivation of doodle.The meaning "fool, simpleton" is intended in the song title "Yankee Doodle", originally sung by British colonial troops prior to the American Revolutionary War. This is also the origin of the early eighteenth century verb to doodle, meaning "to swindle or to make a fool of". The modern meaning emerged in the 1930s either from this meaning or from the verb "to dawdle", which since the seventeenth century has had the meaning of wasting time or being lazy.…Noundoodle (plural doodles)(obsolete) A fool, a simpleton, a mindless person.A small mindless sketch, etc.(slang, sometimes childish) Penis.(Internet) the picture or animation that a website features centrally on its front pageNightcap (garment) - WikipediaMen's nightcaps were traditionally pointed, with a long top, usually accompanied by a small ball of some sort, which was used similar to a scarf.Oxford English Dictionarydodo, n.Etymology: < Portuguese doudo simpleton, fool, as adj. silly.An extinct bird, Didus ineptus, belonging to the family Columbidæ, formerly inhabiting the island of Mauritius; it had a massive clumsy body, and small wings of no use for flight; transf. and fig., an old-fashioned, stupid, inactive, or unenlightened person. Phr. (as) dead as the (or a) dodo: see dead adj. 32b.1628 E. Altham Let. to Sir E. Altham 18 June in Proc. Zool. Soc. (1874) 448 A strange fowle: which I had at the Iland mauritius called by ye portingalls a DoDo.1628 E. Altham Let. to Sir E. Altham 18 June in Proc. Zool. Soc. (1874) 448 [P.S.] Of mr perce you shall receue a iarr of ginger..and a bird called a DoDo, if it live.1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 211 Mauritius..here and here only and in Dygarroys, is generated the Dodo, [1638 347 a Portuguize name it is, and has reference to her simplenes] which for shape and rarenesse may Antigonize the Phœnix of Arabia.…Dodo - WikipediaThe etymology of the word dodo is unclear. Some ascribe it to the Dutch word dodoor for "sluggard", but it is more probably related to Dodaars, which means either "fat-arse" or "knot-arse", referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end.[29] The first record of the word Dodaars is in Captain Willem Van West-Zanen's journal in 1602.[30] The English writer Sir Thomas Herbert was the first to use the word dodo in print in his 1634 travelogue, claiming it was referred to as such by the Portuguese, who had visited Mauritius in 1507.[28] Another Englishman, Emmanuel Altham, had used the word in a 1628 letter, in which he also claimed the origin was Portuguese. The name "dodar" was introduced into English at the same time as dodo, but was only used until the 18th century.[31] As far as is known, the Portuguese never mentioned the bird. Nevertheless, some sources still state that the word dodo derives from the Portuguese word doudo (currently doido), meaning "fool" or "crazy". It has also been suggested that dodo was an onomatopoeic approximation of the bird's call, a two-note pigeon-like sound resembling "doo-doo".[32]Oxford English Dictionarydud, n.1Forms: ME–16 dudde, ME 16–17 (18–19 Sc. and Irish English (north.)) dudd, 15– dud, 16 dudes (plural), 18 dod (Eng. regional (Cumberland)).Origin: Of unknown origin.Etymology: Origin unknown. In sense 4 perhaps influenced by dowd n.1With sense 5 compare earlier duff n.2Earlier currency (in sense 1a) is implied by the following examples, although it is unclear whether these should be interpreted as showing the plural of the Middle English word or the ablative plural of an otherwise unattested borrowing into post-classical Latin:1307 in W. Greenwell Boldon Bk. (1852) App. p. xxxvii In..xxvj. duddis emptis ad pauperes.1334–5 in G. W. Kitchin Compotus Rolls St. Swithun's, Winchester (1892) 238 In donis eisdem pro eorum duddis.Chiefly colloq. in later use.1.a. Originally: †a cloak or mantle, perhaps esp. one made of coarse cloth (obs.). In later use: (in pl.) clothes.1355 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1926) I. 244 (MED) [John Fesaunt..1] dudde.a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 36 (MED) Lacerna, pallium fymbriatum, a cowle, a dudde, or a gowne.…b. Chiefly Sc. A rag, a scrap of cloth; a ragged or shabby item of clothing. Usually in pl. Now rare.1508 W. Kennedy Flyting (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 213 Criant caritas at duris..Barefut, brekeles, and all in duddis vpdost.1568 Sym & his Bruder l. 59 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) III. 41 Bot or thay twynd him & his dudis The tyme of none wes tareit.…†2. In pl. General or personal effects. Obs. rare.1665 R. Head Eng. Rogue I. sig. C6v All your duds are binged awast.1780 R. Tomlinson Slang Pastoral ix. 2 No duds in my pocket, no sea-coal to burn.…†3. Sc. Originally: a person dressed in ragged clothing. Hence: a feeble, spiritless, or indolent person. Obs.1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 100 Every Dud bids another good Day. Spoken of People in Rags and Tatters.1820 J. Hogg Winter Evening Tales I. 274 Tou's naething but a dud to mony o' the chops o' this coontry.†4. U.S. Perhaps: = dowdy n.1 Obs. rare.1871 M. C. Ames Eirene ii. 20/2 I think she is dressed like a dud. Can't say how she would look in the costume of the present century.5.a. A counterfeit, a forgery; (also) a dishonoured cheque.1897 Daily News 14 Jan. 2/2 He admitted that he knew that he ought not to have sold the piracies, and that such works were known as ‘Duds’.1962 Daily Mirror 22 Nov. 3 She was sent out with the £5 note, but she came back annoyed because it was a ‘dud’.…b. A thing which fails to function in the way that it is designed to do; a thing which is in poor condition. Cf. dud adj. 3.During and after the First World War (1914–18) esp. with reference to explosive shells and other ordnance that fail to explode.1908 Westm. Gaz. 28 Jan. 4/1 Gambling with ‘Duds’... A ‘dud’ car is a worthless contraption, which..has arrived at a stage when it would be dear at any price.1915 Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 141 Our weary hearts rejoice When Silent Susan sends us down a dud!…c. An ineffectual or inept person.1908 Captain Apr. 23/2 We want talent, not duds.1939 Boys' Life Jan. 8/1 Everyone figures the kid brother is a dud because he didn't shine like Halley's comet the first time he took to the floor.…d. An event or performance that fails to live up to expectations or is otherwise disappointing.1919 Chicago Tribune 26 Mar. 19/4 Walter Hast..plans a Chicago production of Jack Lait's ‘One of Us’, which was a ‘dud’ in New York.1967 Daily Mirror 8 May 11 When we got there it was a dud. No cup of tea, no bangers. Nothing.…dudman n. now rare (Eng. regional in later use) a scarecrow.1670 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 3) Dudman, a Maulkin or effigies set up to fright birds from Corn or grain sowed.1749 J. Wood Ess. Descr. Bath (ed. 2) I. 30 His other name of Bladud..might have arisen from..his appearing as a meer Dudman while he was decked with Feathers.Oxford English Dictionarydowd, n.1Etymology: Of uncertain origin. In modern use appar. a back-formation < dowdy adj.The Middle English rhymes with shroud show that the Middle English vowel was /uː/ = French ou or Old English ú ; this separates it < dow v.3 (which besides appears later); it also eliminates Wedgwood's suggestion of connection with dawdle and Scots dawdie. The modern Scots dooda /ˈdudə/ may be related.A person, usually a woman, whose dress and appearance are devoid of smartness and brightness.c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 11255 I trowe þer were many doude Þat proudly spak for noble schroude.c1425 Wyntoun Cron. iii. 795 In sege a sot to se, Or do a dowde in dignite.Oxford English Dictionarydowdy, n.1 and adj.Forms: Also 15 doudie, 16 dowdie, 16–18 doudy.Etymology: A derivative of dowd n.1(It would be natural to regard the adjective as the primary form, < dowd n.1 with suffix -y as in need-y, etc.; but the noun, being known earlier, may be a diminutive formation, as in daddy, and the adjective an attributive use.)A. n.1A woman or girl shabbily or unattractively dressed, without smartness or brightness.1581 B. Rich Farewell Militarie Profession If plaine or homely, wee saie she is a doudie or a slut.1597 Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet ii. iii. 39 Dido a dowdy Cleopatra a Gypsie.…B. adj.(Almost always of a woman or her dress.) Shabbily dull in colour or appearance; without brightness, smartness, or freshness.1676 T. Shadwell Virtuoso iii. 45 Little dowdy Strumpets.1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth ii. 221 Female angels..of a far more charming beauty than the dowdy daughters of men.…dud - WiktionaryEtymologyUltimately from dudde (“ragged clothing or cloth”), of uncertain origin beyond that.…Noundud (plural duds)(informal) A device or machine that is useless because it does not work properly or has failed to work, such as a bomb, or explosive projectile.(informal) A failure of any kind.A lottery ticket that does not give a payout.(obsolete) Clothes, now always used in plural form duds.A loser, an unlucky personOnline Etymology Dictionarydowdy1580s (n.), "an aukward, ill-dressed, inelegant woman" [Johnson]; 1670s (adj.), perhaps a diminutive of doue "poorly dressed woman" (early 14c.), which is of uncertain origin. The modern use of dowd (n.) is most likely a back-formation from dowdy. "If plaine or homely, wee saie she is a doudie or a slut" [Barnabe Riche, "Riche his Farewell to Militarie profession," 1581].You don't have to be dowdy to be a Christian. [Tammy Faye Bakker, "Newsweek," June 8, 1987]Oxford English Dictionarydod, v.1Etymology: Middle English dodden , apparently from the same root as dod n.3: compare doddy n.Wedgwood compares Frisian dodd, dadde, lump, clump, bunch; but the connection is doubtful.Obs. exc. dial.trans. To make the top or head of (anything) blunt, rounded, or bare; hence, to clip or poll the hair of (a person); to deprive (an animal) of its horns; to poll or lop (a tree), etc.; also fig. to behead.?c1225 (▸?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. http://C.vi) (1972) 310 Ge schule beon idoddet [= have your hair cut] four siðen iþe ȝer. to lichten ower heauet.a1307 Pol. Songs (Camden) 192 Hue nolden take for huem raunsoun ne ware; Hue doddeth of huere hevedes, fare so hit fare.…dodding n. the action of clipping the hair; tonsure; in pl., the wool clipped from a sheep.?c1225 (▸?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. http://C.vi) (1972) 15 Of doddunge. & of blodletunge.1825 [see main sense].1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Doddings, the fore-parts of a fleece of wool. North.Oxford English Dictionaryˈdodded, adj.Etymology: < dod v.1north. dial.Polled, lopped; hornless; awnless.c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 125/1 Doddyd, wythe-owte hornysse..incornutus.c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 125/1 Doddyd, as trees.Oxford English Dictionarydod | dodd, n.3Etymology: Evidently related to dod v.1; apparently a specific application of a noun of which the primary sense was ‘rounded head’: compare also doddy n.north. dial.In North of England and South of Scotland a frequent term for a rounded summit or eminence, either as a separate hill, or more frequently a lower summit or distinct shoulder or boss of a hill.Rarely applied to a lower buttress when not rounded, as Skiddaw Dod. Usually forming part of a proper name, like the equivalent Welsh Moel (Foel), but also an appellative.[1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 248/2 [article Westmoreland] Of which [branch] Dod Hill, Place Fell..and Swarth Fell are summits.]1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Dod, a round topped fell, generally an offshoot from a larger or higher mountain.…dod - WiktionaryEtymology 3Middle English dodden.Alternative formsdoddVerbdod (third-person singular simple present dods, present participle dodding, simple past and past participle dodded)(transitive) To cut off, as wool from sheep's tails; to lop or clip off.Dude: One of many insults Americans appropriated for themselves, who believe bad is good, someone who wears crap.

Events28 BC – A sunspot is observed by Han dynasty astronomers during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han, one of the earliest dated sunspot observations in China.AD 70 – Siege of Jerusalem: Titus, son of emperor Vespasian, opens a full-scale assault on Jerusalem and attacks the city's Third Wall to the northwest.1291 – Scottish nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England pending the selection of a king.1497 – Amerigo Vespucci allegedly leaves Cádiz for his first voyage to the New World.1503 – Christopher Columbus visits the Cayman Islands and names them Las Tortugas after the numerous turtles there.1534 – Jacques Cartier visits Newfoundland.1655 – England, with troops under the command of Admiral William Penn and General Robert Venables, annexes Jamaica from Spain.1688 – King Narai nominates his daughter Sudawadi to succeed him with Constantine Phaulkon, Mom Pi and Phetracha acting as regents. The ensuing revolution leads to the Ayutthaya Kingdom severing all ties with Europe.1768 – John Wilkes is imprisoned for writing an article for The North Briton severely criticizing King George III. This action provokes rioting in London.1773 – The Parliament of Great Britain passes the Tea Act, designed to save the British East India Company by granting it a monopoly on the North American tea trade.1774 – Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette become King and Queen of France.1775 – American Revolutionary War: A small Colonial militia led by Ethan Allen and Colonel Benedict Arnold captures Fort Ticonderoga.1775 – American Revolutionary War: Representatives from the Thirteen Colonies begin the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia.1796 – War of the First Coalition: Napoleon I of France wins a victory against Austrian forces at Lodi bridge over the Adda River in Italy. The Austrians lose some 2,000 men.1801 – First Barbary War: The Barbary pirates of Tripoli declare war on the United States of America.1824 – The National Gallery in London opens to the public.1833 – The desecration of the grave of the viceroy of southern Vietnam Lê Văn Duyệt by Emperor Minh Mạng provokes his adopted son to start a revolt.1837 – Panic of 1837: New York City banks fail, and unemployment reaches record levels.1849 – Astor Place Riot: A riot breaks out at the Astor Opera House in Manhattan, New York City over a dispute between actors Edwin Forrest and William Charles Macready, killing at least 25 and injuring over 120.1857 – Indian Rebellion of 1857: In India, the first war of Independence begins. Sepoys mutiny against their commanding officers at Meerut.1864 – American Civil War: Colonel Emory Upton leads a 10-regiment "Attack-in-depth" assault against the Confederate works at The Battle of Spotsylvania, which, though ultimately unsuccessful, would provide the idea for the massive assault against the Bloody Angle on May 12. Upton is slightly wounded but is immediately promoted to brigadier general.1865 – American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is captured by U.S. troops near Irwinville, Georgia.1865 – American Civil War: In Kentucky, Union soldiers ambush and mortally wound Confederate raider William Quantrill, who lingers until his death on June 6.1869 – The First Transcontinental Railroad, linking the eastern and western United States, is completed at Promontory Summit, Utah with the golden spike.1872 – Victoria Woodhull becomes the first woman nominated for President of the United States.1876 – The Centennial Exposition is opened in Philadelphia by U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant and Brazilian Emperor Dom Pedro II.1877 – The lower chamber of the Romanian Parliament sanctions the Declaration of Independence from the Ottoman Empire, proclaimed the previous day in the Senate by Mihail Kogălniceanu.1881 – Carol I has crowned the King of the Romanian Kingdom.1904 – Horch & Cir. Motorwagenwerke AG is founded. It would eventually become the Audi company.1908 – Mother's Day is observed for the first time in the United States, in Grafton, West Virginia.1916 – Sailing in the lifeboat James Caird, Ernest Shackleton arrives at South Georgia after a journey of 800 nautical miles from Elephant Island.1922 – The United States annexes the Kingman Reef.1924 – J. Edgar Hoover is appointed first Director of the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and remains so until his death in 1972.1933 – Censorship: In Germany, the Nazis stage massive public book burnings.1940 – World War II: German fighters accidentally bomb the German city of Freiburg.1940 – World War II: German raids on British shipping convoys and military airfields begin.1940 – World War II: Germany invades Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.1940 – World War II: Winston Churchill is appointed Prime Minister of the United Kingdom following the resignation of Neville Chamberlain.1940 – World War II: Invasion of Iceland by the United Kingdom.1941 – World War II: The House of Commons in London is damaged by the Luftwaffe in an air raid.1941 – World War II: Rudolf Hess parachutes into Scotland to try to negotiate a peace deal between the United Kingdom and Nazi Germany.1942 – World War II: The Thai Phayap Army invades the Shan States during the Burma Campaign.1946 – First successful launch of an American V-2 rocket at White Sands Proving Ground.1948 – The Republic of China implements "temporary provisions" granting President Chiang Kai-shek extended powers to deal with the Communist uprising; they will remain in effect until 1991.1954 – Bill Haley & His Comets release "Rock Around the Clock", the first rock and roll record to reach number one on the Billboard charts.1960 – The nuclear submarine USS Triton completes Operation Sandblast, the first underwater circumnavigation of the earth.1962 – Marvel Comics publishes the first issue of The Incredible Hulk.1967 – The Northrop M2-F2 crashes on landing, becoming the inspiration for the novel Cyborg and TV series The Six Million Dollar Man.1969 – Vietnam War: The Battle of Dong Ap Bia begins with an assault on Hill 937. It will ultimately become known as Hamburger Hill.1970 – Bobby Orr scores "The Goal"[1] to win the 1970 Stanley Cup Finals, for the Boston Bruins' fourth NHL championship in their history.1972 – In the Vietnam War, the US had two fighter ace crews. The USAF's Ritchie and DeBellevue scored their first kill while the USN's Cunningham and Driscoll scored their third, fourth and fifth kills.1975 – Sony introduces the Betamax videocassette recorder in Japan.1981 – François Mitterrand wins the presidential election and becomes the first Socialist President of France in the French Fifth Republic.1993 – In Thailand, a fire at the Kader Toy Factory kills 156 workers.1994 – Nelson Mandela is inaugurated as South Africa's first black president.1997 – The 7.3 Mw Qayen earthquake strikes Iran's Khorasan Province, killing 1,567, injuring over 2,300, leaving 50,000 homeless, and damaging or destroying over 15,000 homes.2002 – FBI agent Robert Hanssen is sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole for selling United States secrets to Russia for $1.4 million in cash and diamonds.2005 – A hand grenade thrown by Vladimir Arutyunian lands about 65 feet (20 meters) from U.S. President George W. Bush while he is giving a speech to a crowd in Tbilisi, Georgia, but it malfunctions and does not detonate.2012 – The Damascus bombings are carried out using a pair of car bombs detonated by suicide bombers outside of a military intelligence complex in Damascus, Syria, killing 55 people and injuring 400 others.2013 – One World Trade Center becomes the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere.Births214 – Claudius Gothicus, Roman emperor (d. 270)874 – Meng Zhixiang, Chinese general and emperor (d. 934)955 – Al-Aziz Billah, Fatimid caliph (d. 996)1002 – Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Iraqi historian and scholar (d. 1071)1265 – Fushimi, Japanese emperor (d. 1317)1401 – Thomas Tuddenham, English landowner (d. 1462)1491 – Suzanne, Duchess of Bourbon (d. 1521)[2]1521 – John Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Coburg, (d. 1553)1604 – Jean Mairet, French author and playwright (d. 1686)[3]1626 – Jan Jacobszoon Hinlopen, Dutch art collector and merchant (d. 1666)1697 – Jean-Marie Leclair, French violinist and composer (d. 1764)1714 – Sophie Charlotte Ackermann, German actress (d. 1792)1727 – Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot, Baron de Laune, French economist and politician, French Controller-General of Finances (d. 1781)1755 – Robert Gray, American captain and explorer (d. 1806)1760 – Johann Peter Hebel, German author and poet (d. 1826)1760 – Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, French captain, engineer, and composer (d. 1836)1770 – Louis-Nicolas Davout, French general and politician, French Minister of War (d. 1823)1775 – Antoine Charles Louis de Lasalle, French general (d. 1809)1788 – Augustin-Jean Fresnel, French physicist and engineer, champion of the wave theory of light, pioneer of "stepped" lenses in lighthouses (d. 1827)1788 – Catherine Pavlovna, Russian grand duchess and queen (d. 1819)1810 – E. Cobham Brewer, English lexicographer and author (d. 1897)1812 – William Henry Barlow, English engineer (d. 1902)1813 – Montgomery Blair, American lieutenant and politician, 20th United States Postmaster General (d. 1883)1838 – John Wilkes Booth, American actor, assassin of Abraham Lincoln (d. 1865)1840 – Hadzhi Dimitar, Bulgarian warlord (d. 1868)1841 – James Gordon Bennett, Jr., American publisher and broadcaster, co-founded Commercial Cable Company (d. 1918)1843 – Benito Pérez Galdós, Spanish author and playwright (d. 1920)1847 – Wilhelm Killing, German mathematician and academic (d. 1923)1855 – Yukteswar Giri, Indian guru and educator (d. 1936)1863 – Kaarle Krohn, Finnish historian and academic (d. 1933)1866 – Léon Bakst, Russian painter and costume designer (d. 1924)1872 – Marcel Mauss, French sociologist and anthropologist (d. 1950)1874 – Moses Schorr, Polish rabbi, historian, and orientalist (d. 1941)1876 – Ivan Cankar, Slovenian poet and playwright (d. 1918)1878 – Konstantinos Parthenis, Greek painter (d. 1967)1878 – Gustav Stresemann, German journalist and politician, Chancellor of Germany, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1929)1879 – Symon Petliura, Ukrainian journalist and politician (d. 1926)1886 – Karl Barth, Swiss theologian and author (d. 1968)1886 – Felix Manalo, Filipino religious leader, founded Iglesia ni Cristo (d. 1963)1888 – Max Steiner, Austrian-American composer and conductor (d. 1971)1889 – Mae Murray, American actress (d. 1965)1890 – Alfred Jodl, German general (d. 1946)1891 – Mahmoud Mokhtar, Egyptian sculptor and academic (d. 1934)1893 – Tonita Peña, San Ildefonso Pueblo (Native American) artist (d. 1949)1894 – Dimitri Tiomkin, Ukrainian-American composer and conductor (d. 1979)1896 – Alberts Ozoliņš, Latvian weightlifter (d. 1985)1897 – Einar Gerhardsen, Norwegian politician, 15th Prime Minister of Norway (d. 1987)1898 – Ariel Durant, American historian and author (d. 1981)1899 – Fred Astaire, American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1987)1900 – Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin, English-American astronomer and astrophysicist (d. 1979)[4]1901 – John Desmond Bernal, Irish-English crystallographer and physicist (d. 1971)1901 – Hildrus Poindexter, American bacteriologist (d. 1987)1902 – H. C. Asterley, British author and diplomat (d. 1973)1902 – David O. Selznick, American director and producer (d. 1965)1903 – Otto Bradfisch, German economist, jurist, and SS officer (d. 1994)1904 – David Brown, English businessman (d. 1993)1905 – Markos Vamvakaris, Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player (d. 1972)1908 – Carl Albert, American lawyer and politician, 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. 2000)1909 – Maybelle Carter, American autoharp player (d. 1978)1911 – Bel Kaufman, American author and educator (d. 2014)1915 – Denis Thatcher, English soldier and businessman, Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 2003)1916 – Milton Babbitt, American composer and educator (d. 2011)1918 – T. Berry Brazelton, American pediatrician and author (d. 2018)1918 – Desmond MacNamara, Irish painter, sculptor, and author (d. 2008)1918 – Diva Diniz Corrêa, Brazilian zoologist (d. 1993)1919 – Ella T. Grasso, Governor of Connecticut (d. 1981)1920 – Basil Kelly, Northern Irish barrister, judge and politician (d. 2008)1920 – Bert Weedon, English guitarist (d. 2012)1922 – David Azrieli, Polish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist (d. 2014)1922 – Nancy Walker, American actress, singer, and director (d. 1992)1923 – Heydar Aliyev, Azerbaijan general and politician, 3rd President of Azerbaijan (d. 2003)1923 – Otar Korkia, Georgian basketball player and coach (d. 2005)1926 – Hugo Banzer, Bolivian general and politician, 62nd President of Bolivia (d. 2002)1927 – Nayantara Sahgal, Indian author1927 – Mike Souchak, American golfer (d. 2008)1928 – Arnold Rüütel, Estonian agronomist and politician, 3rd President of Estonia1928 – Lothar Schmid, German chess player (d. 2013)1929 – Audun Boysen, Norwegian runner (d. 2000)1929 – George Coe, American actor and producer (d. 2015)1929 – Antonine Maillet, Canadian author and playwright1930 – George E. Smith, American physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate1930 – Pat Summerall, American football player and sportscaster (d. 2013)1931 – Ettore Scola, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2016)1932 – Karthigesu Sivathamby, Sri Lankan author and academic (d. 2011)1933 – Jean Becker, French actor, director, and screenwriter1933 – Barbara Taylor Bradford, English-American author1935 – Larry Williams, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (d. 1980)1937 – Tamara Press, Ukrainian shot putter and discus thrower1938 – Manuel Santana, Spanish tennis player1940 – Arthur Alexander, American country-soul singer-songwriter (d. 1993)1940 – Wayne Dyer, American author and educator (d. 2015)1941 – Aydın Güven Gürkan, Turkish academician and politician (d. 2006)1942 – Jim Calhoun, American basketball player and coach1942 – Carl Douglas, Jamaican singer-songwriter1944 – Jim Abrahams, American director, producer, and screenwriter1944 – Marie-France Pisier, French actress, director, and screenwriter (d. 2011)1946 – Donovan, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor1946 – Graham Gouldman, English guitarist and songwriter1946 – Dave Mason, English singer-songwriter and guitarist1946 – Diderik Wagenaar, Dutch composer and theorist1947 – Caroline B. Cooney, American author1948 – Meg Foster, American actress1949 – Miuccia Prada, Italian fashion designer1950 – Natalya Bondarchuk, Russian actress and director1952 – Kikki Danielsson, Swedish singer1952 – Sly Dunbar, Jamaican drummer1952 – Vanderlei Luxemburgo, Brazilian footballer and manager1955 – Mark David Chapman, American murderer1956 – Vladislav Listyev, Russian journalist (d. 1995)1957 – Sid Vicious, English singer and bass player (d. 1979)1958 – Tauseef Ahmed, Pakistani cricketer1958 – Gaétan Boucher, Canadian speed skater1958 – Rick Santorum, American lawyer and politician, United States Senator from Pennsylvania1959 – Victoria Rowell, American actress1959 – Danny Schayes, American basketball player1959 – Cindy Hyde-Smith, American politician, United States Senator from Mississippi, 7th Mississippi Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce1960 – Bono, Irish singer-songwriter, musician, humanitarian, venture capitalist, businessman, philanthropist and activist1960 – Dean Heller, American lawyer and politician, United States Senator from Nevada, 15th Secretary of State of Nevada1960 – Merlene Ottey, Jamaican-Slovenian runner1963 – Lisa Nowak, American commander and astronaut1963 – Debbie Wiseman, English composer and conductor1965 – Linda Evangelista, Canadian model1965 – Paul Langmack, Australian rugby league player and coach1965 – Rony Seikaly, Lebanese-American basketball player and radio host1966 – Jonathan Edwards, English triple jumper1967 – Eion Crossan, New Zealand rugby player1967 – Nobuhiro Takeda, Japanese footballer and sportscaster1968 – Al Murray, English comedian and television host[5]1968 – Tatyana Shikolenko, Russian javelin thrower1969 – Dennis Bergkamp, Dutch footballer and manager[6]1969 – John Scalzi, American author and blogger1970 – Gabriela Montero, Venezuelan-American pianist1970 – David Weir, Scottish footballer and manager1971 – Monisha Kaltenborn, Indian-Swiss lawyer and businesswoman1971 – Ådne Søndrål, Norwegian speed skater1972 – Radosław Majdan, Polish footballer1972 – Christian Wörns, German footballer and manager1973 – Joshua Eagle, Australian tennis player1973 – Aviv Geffen, Israeli singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer1973 – Ollie le Roux, South African rugby player1973 – Rüştü Reçber, Turkish footballer1973 – Leigh Sales, Australian journalist and television host1974 – Sylvain Wiltord, French footballer1975 – Torbjørn Brundtland, Norwegian singer-songwriter and producer1975 – Hélio Castroneves, Brazilian race car driver1975 – Adam Deadmarsh, Canadian-American ice hockey player1977 – Henri Camara, Senegalese footballer1977 – Sergei Nakariakov, Russian trumpet player1977 – Chas Licciardello, Australian comedian, screenwriter and producer1978 – Bruno Cheyrou, French footballer1978 – Kenan Thompson, American actor1981 – Samuel Dalembert, Haitian-Canadian basketball player1981 – Humberto Suazo, Chilean footballer1983 – Gustav Fridolin, Swedish journalist and politician, Swedish Minister of Education1984 – Edward Mujica, Venezuelan baseball player1984 – Pe'er Tasi, Israeli singer1985 – Ryan Getzlaf, Canadian ice hockey player1985 – Jon Schofield, English canoe racer1986 – Emilio Izaguirre, Honduran footballer1987 – Wilson Chandler, American basketball player1987 – Kévin Constant, French-Guinean footballer1990 – Salvador Pérez, Venezuelan baseball player1990 – Ivana Španović, Serbian long jumper1993 – Pachara Chirathivat, Thai actor, singer and model1995 – Missy Franklin, American swimmer1995 – Gabriella Papadakis, French ice dancer1996 – Tyus Jones, American basketball player1996 – Kateřina Siniaková, Czech tennis playerDeaths689 – Prince Kusakabe of Japan (b. 662)884 – Ahmad ibn Tulun, ruler of Egypt and Syria (b. 835)967 – Renaud of Roucy, Viking nobleman1290 – Rudolf II, Duke of Austria (b. 1271)1299 – Kyawswa of Pagan, deposed ruler of the Pagan Kingdom (born 1260)1299 – Theingapati, heir to the Pagan Kingdom[7]1403 – Katherine Swynford, widow of John of Gaunt[8]1424 – Emperor Go-Kameyama of Japan (b. 1347)1482 – Paolo dal Pozzo Toscanelli, Italian mathematician and astronomer (b. 1397)[9]1493 – Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll, Scottish politician, Lord Chancellor of Scotland (b. 1433)1521 – Sebastian Brant, German author (b. 1457)1566 – Leonhart Fuchs, German physician and botanist (b. 1501)1569 – John of Ávila, Spanish mystic and saint (b. 1500)1641 – Johan Banér, Swedish field marshal (b. 1596)1657 – Gustav Horn, Count of Pori (b. 1592)1667 – Marie Louise Gonzaga, Polish queen (b. 1611)1691 – John Birch, English soldier and politician (b. 1615)1717 – John Hathorne, American merchant and politician (b. 1641)1721 – Christian William I, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (b. 1647)1726 – Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire (b. 1670)1737 – Emperor Nakamikado of Japan (b. 1702)1774 – Louis XV of France (b. 1710)1787 – William Watson, English physician, physicist, and botanist (b. 1715)1794 – Élisabeth of France, French princess and youngest sibling of Louis XVI (b.1764)1798 – George Vancouver, English navigator and explorer (b. 1757)1807 – Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, French general (b. 1725)1818 – Paul Revere, American engraver and soldier (b. 1735)1829 – Thomas Young, English physician and linguist (b. 1773)1849 – Hokusai, Japanese painter and illustrator (b. 1760)1863 – Stonewall Jackson, American general (b. 1824)1868 – Henry Bennett, American lawyer and politician (b. 1808)1884 – Charles Adolphe Wurtz, Alsatian French chemist (b. 1817)1889 – Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, Russian journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1826)1891 – Carl Nägeli, Swiss botanist and mycologist (b. 1817)1897 – Andrés Bonifacio, Filipino soldier and politician, President of the Philippines (b. 1863)1904 – Andrei Ryabushkin, Russian painter (b. 1861)1910 – Stanislao Cannizzaro, Italian chemist and academic (b. 1826)1945 – Richard Glücks, German SS officer (b. 1889)1945 – Konrad Henlein, Czech soldier and politician (b. 1898)1960 – Yury Olesha, Russian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1899)1962 – Shunroku Hata, Japanese field marshal and politician, 48th Japanese Minister of War (b. 1879)1964 – Mikhail Larionov, Russian painter, illustrator, and set designer (b. 1881)1965 – Hubertus van Mook, Dutch politician, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (b. 1894)1967 – Lorenzo Bandini, Italian race car driver (b. 1935)1968 – Scotty Beckett, American actor and singer (b. 1929)1974 – Hal Mohr, American director and cinematographer (b. 1894)1976 – Elias Aslaksen, Norwegian religious leader (b. 1888)1977 – Joan Crawford, American actress (year of birth disputed)1982 – Peter Weiss, German playwright and painter (b. 1916)1988 – Shen Congwen, Chinese author and academic (b. 1902)1989 – Dimitar Ilievski-Murato, Macedonian mountaineer (b. 1953)1989 – Woody Shaw, American trumpet player, composer, and bandleader (b. 1944)1990 – Walker Percy, American novelist and essayist (b. 1916)1992 – K. G. Ramanathan, Indian mathematician (b. 1920)1994 – John Wayne Gacy, American serial killer (b. 1942)1999 – Shel Silverstein, American poet, author, and illustrator (b. 1930)1999 – Eric Willis, Australian politician, 34th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1922)2000 – Jules Deschênes, Canadian lawyer and judge (b. 1923)2000 – Dick Sprang, American illustrator (b. 1915)2001 – Sudhakarrao Naik, Indian politician, 16th Governor of Himachal Pradesh (b. 1934)2002 – Kaifi Azmi, Indian poet and songwriter (b. 1919)2002 – Yves Robert, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1920)2003 – Milan Vukcevich, Serbian-American chemist and chess player (b. 1937)2005 – David Wayne, American singer-songwriter (b. 1958)2006 – Soraya, Colombian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1969)2006 – Raizo Matsuno, Japanese politician (b. 1917)2008 – Leyla Gencer, Turkish soprano (b. 1928)2010 – Frank Frazetta, American illustrator and painter (b. 1928)2012 – Horst Faas, German photographer and journalist (b. 1933)2012 – Carroll Shelby, American race car driver and designer (b. 1923)2012 – Gunnar Sønsteby, Norwegian captain and author (b. 1918)2014 – Carmen Argibay, Argentinian lawyer and judge (b. 1939)2015 – Ninad Bedekar, Indian historian, author, and academic (b. 1949)2015 – Chris Burden, American sculptor, illustrator, and academic (b. 1946)2016 – Carlos García y García, Peruvian politician, Second Vice President (b. ?)2018 – David Goodall, Australian botanist and ecologist (b. 1914)Holidays and observancesChildren's Day (Maldives)Christian feast day:Alphius, Philadelphus and CyrinusAurelian of LimogesCalepodiusCataldComgallDamien of MolokaiGordianus and EpimachusJob (Roman Catholic Church, pre-1969 calendar)John of ÁvilaSolangeMay 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)Confederate Memorial Day (North Carolina and South Carolina)Constitution Day (Micronesia)Earliest possible day on which Pentecost can fall, while June 13 is the latest; celebrated seven weeks after Easter Day. (Christianity)Flower Festival (Azerbaijan)Golden Spike Day (Promontory, Utah)Independence Day or King's Day, celebrates the declaration of independence of Romania from the Ottoman Empire in 1877.Mother's Day (El Salvador, Guatemala, and Mexico)