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This:or this:Robert Conquest was an on the payroll British intelligence services propagandist who created anti-communist work made to look scholarly and distributed it to journalists, academics, and other information providers. He is the one that gave us the supposed “20+ million killed by Stalin.” He was so effective that later work by academics looking at actual sources have been labeled “Stalin apologists” for even questioning it. Now that is effective propaganda. And J. Arch Getty, the historian is a mainline academic, not some fringe nut job.Alexander Finnegan's answer to Robert Conquest vs. Arch Getty, totalitarian vs. revisionist theories in Sovietology, which do you consider the most reliable source of knowledge? Inspired by the many answers marked with ignorance and bias in the light of Russian disclosed archives.The best kind of propaganda connects with you emotionally. It also relies on cementing groupthink so challenging it exposes you to shame. Most people don’t want to bother. Plus they don’t like cognitive dissonance and challenging what they learned when they were younger.Soviet propaganda on TV sort of worked. But as the Soviet Union started to fall apart people knew that the news reports were full of it. What was really effective was the anti-Soviet propaganda that Gorbachev permitted. This really helped bring down the entire system.In the U.S. most journalists believe in capitalism or they wouldn’t be hired. The corporations that own the media channels aren’t going to put a dedicated Stalinist on TV. If you believe something it comes across as much more authentic. And people can tell.Contrast this with Soviet propaganda, where many people didn’t even believe their own message.Chomsky and Herman analyzed the modern media and found that there are unofficial “filters” that help direct the modern Free Press into a form of propaganda. This was discussed in Manufacturing Consent.Glasnost proved to be an equal disaster.“What happened in our country is primarily the result of the debilitation and eventual elimination of the Communist Party’s leading role in society, the ejection of the party from major policymaking, its ideological and organisational unravellling, the formation in it of factions, careerists’ and national separatists’ penetration of the leadership of the party and state as well as the party and power structures of the republics, and the political conversion of the group headed by Gorbachev and their shift to the position of elimination of the Communist Party and the Soviet state.” Id.“It’s worth pointing out that Gorbachev never put much meat on the bones of ‘democratisation’. With hindsight, it’s obvious that his use of the term reflected an ideological concession to western capitalism; that he had come to believe that the Soviet Union should aspire to the political norms defined in Western Europe and the US. Such thinking neglects a number of factors that should be well understood by any Marxist:‘Free speech’ in the advanced capitalist countries is essentially a piece of attractive icing beneath which lies a bitter cake of plutocratic repression. Via its monopolisation of the mass media, the ruling class dominates the field of ideas almost comprehensively. There is a level of debate and criticism, but only of a few individual policies and not of systemic features of capitalism. As Chomsky famously put it: “The smart way to keep people passive and obedient is to strictly limit the spectrum of acceptable opinion, but allow very lively debate within that spectrum”.27The political freedoms available in the west are much constrained owing to the correlation between wealth and power. Ordinary citizens have the right to vote, but their choice is nearly always restricted to two or three pro-capitalist, pro-imperialist parties, between which there is little substantive difference (so rare is the appearance of a meaningfully different option within mainstream politics, that when it happens it sends the ruling class into a frenzy of confusion, as is being witnessed at the moment with the rise of the Labour left under the leadership of Jeremy Corbyn). Actual power is monopolised by the wealthy, and challenging it can be extremely dangerous, as is evidenced by the treatment of Irish Republicans that have served time in Britain’s colony in the north of Ireland, or the many longstanding black, Puerto Rican and indigenous political prisoners in the US who have spent decades behind bars on account of their struggle for equality and human rights.In a context of ongoing class struggle waged by the working class of a socialist country against its internal enemies (those that want to restore feudalism or capitalism) and its external enemies (the leading capitalist countries that will inevitably work to destabilise a socialist country), a level of political repression is an unhappy necessity; this is elaborated in the article on ideological deterioration28 in relation to Khrushchev’s denunciation of Stalin. The needs of the few – to get fantastically rich – can’t be allowed to compromise the needs of the many to enjoy a dignified, peaceful and fulfilling life.” Id.“Szymanski describes “a few basic assumptions of Soviet society” that were not debated in the press: socialism as a system, communism as a goal, and the leading role of the Communist Party. “These issues are considered to have been settled once and for all and public discussion of them is considered by the regime to be potentially disruptive of popular rule.” This is consistent with Fidel Castro’s famous formula: “Within the revolution, everything; against the revolution, nothing.” These basic assumptions of socialism can be compared with the basic assumptions of capitalism: the supremacy of private property; profit as the major engine of economic activity; exploitation of labour as the source of profit. Id.“Dissidents and anticommunists were appointed as editors of newspapers and magazines, and were given carte blanche to use their publications to openly attack the basic ideas of socialism and the whole nature of the Soviet system. “Liberal intellectuals were named to run Ogonyok, Sovetskaya Kultura, Moscow News, Znamya, and Novy Mir… The top political leadership had actually given editors, journalists, writers, and economists freedom to write as they wished, using the mass media as their vehicle.” Id.“Added to all this was the fact that Gorbachev and his allies decided to end restrictions on foreign propaganda, for example putting an end to the jamming of Radio Liberty– a generously-funded propaganda arm of the CIA, focused on spreading anticommunist lies around the socialist countries of Europe. So Gorbachev’s idea of “improving socialism” was in fact based on bulldozing its structures and legacy.The attack on the party went so far that Fidel Castro, in December 1989, at an event commemorating the 2,000-plus Cubans who died in the course of their heroic internationalist duties in Angola, was moved to remark:It’s impossible to carry out a revolution or conduct a rectification without a strong, disciplined and respected party. It’s not possible to carry out such a process by slandering socialism, destroying its values, discrediting the party, demoralising its vanguard, abandoning its leadership role, eliminating social discipline, and sowing chaos and anarchy everywhere. This may foster a counter-revolution – but not revolutionary change… It is disgusting to see how many people, even in the Soviet Union itself, are engaged in denying and destroying the history-making feats and extraordinary merits of that heroic people. That is not the way to rectify and overcome the undeniable errors made by a revolution that emerged from tsarist authoritarianism in an enormous, backward, poor country. We shouldn’t blame Lenin now for having chosen tsarist Russia as the place for the greatest revolution in history.” Id.Gorbachev then began a full scale assault on reducing the power of the CPSU, the communist party, in an attempt to consolidate his own power. But by weakening the party he left there no gatekeepers of communism in the society. The party had always been the heart of the worker’s revolution and the keepers of the spirit of Marxism. Once it was destroyed the system was doomed.In China they did the opposite. There was no criticism of the party.But we do like the Soviets sometimes, too.Chomsky makes the excellent point that to debunk a lie it takes 10x longer than it does to repeat it. Why? Because lies are lazy. They rely on groupthink. So you must address and knock down improper assumptions if you are to uncover the lie. The problem is that the news media doesn’t have time for that. Second, most people are too lazy to read longer things. The prevailing logic is “Don’t make me think.”Perhaps the most ridiculous things I have heard was from someone who claimed that I am full of it because my answers are “too long,” “based on sophistry,” “cherry picked for the facts,” and “If you cannot explain something simply, you don’t understand it.” Einstein said this. However, he was required to show his work, and not present his theories in cartoon form. Unpacking lies takes time, especially when dealing with a heavily indoctrinated audience.Concision explainedThe other issue is novelty. If you make statements that are outside the groupthink, you need to support them. They will sound crazy to the closed minded. But the open minded will hear you.Verdict:The U.S. propaganda was far more successful.The Soviet propaganda was okay, but you could see through it far more easily than U.S. propaganda.The real problem in the Soviet Union was Glasnost, which really tore the house down. You could have had no propaganda but forbidden anti-Soviet propaganda and been fine. But permitting dissent was the real problem. Also, remember the Soviet people had not learned about so called “atrocities” of Stalin and the Bolsheviks, so they had no framework to discern truth from fact. So they were easily duped by Solzhenitsyn and other dissenters. Solznitsyn is the most effect propagandist in history.His wife told the truth very clearly:A 2003 article regarding the death of Solzhenitsyn’s wife put it like this:“In her 1974 memoir, Sanya: My Life with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn”…, she wrote that she was ”perplexed” that the West had accepted ”The Gulag Archipelago” as ”the solemn, ultimate truth,” saying its significance had been ”overestimated and wrongly appraised.”Pointing out that the book’s subtitle is ”An Experiment in Literary Investigation,” she said that her husband did not regard the work as ”historical research, or scientific research.”She contended that it was, rather, a collection of ”camp folklore,” containing ”raw material” which her husband was planning to use in his future productions.”The Gulag Archipelago shouldn’t be taken seriouslyFurther, Solzehenitsyn was a right wing radical and extremist.“But there's something else that makes him more complex than just a victim of tyranny and a crusader against it. Once in America and feted by Western leaders, he urged the US to continue bombing Vietnam. He condemned Amnesty International as too liberal, opposed democracy in Russia, and supported General Franco.”Mark Steel: A reactionary called SolzhenitsynThe other accounts of the gulags from letters written by prisoners depicts a whole different reality.“Well-known accounts of Stalin-era labor camps like Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn’s “Gulag Archipelago” and Gustaw Herling’s “A World Apart” imply, in their very titles, that detention sites were almost entirely cut off from the rest of Soviet society – islands divided from the country’s “mainland,” or underworlds into which prisoners disappeared, never to be heard from again.In fact, most Stalin-era labor camp inmates theoretically enjoyed at least some letter-writing privileges. Although rules varied depending on where and when a prisoner was held, often inmates could receive an unlimited amount of correspondence through the official camp mail system (though this was heavily censored).The amount they could send depended on the crime, with harsher limits for political offenders. In the 1940s, inmates sentenced for political crimes were often limited to sending only two to three letters home per year. But some political prisoners, like Formakov, managed to get around these constraints and send steady streams of letters through a mixture of official and illicit channels.”“In a separate series of letters, Formakov describes the stage shows he performed in as part of a camp cultural brigade. In a letter to his wife dated March 9, 1946, Formakov explained that the sunny attitudes the inmates who participated in these shows had to assume were often very much at odds with their reality:“We had a concert on the 8th in honor of International Women’s Day. I served as the emcee… You act as master of ceremonies, make some witty remarks, and then head backstage, release your soul, and you just want to wail… For this reason, I never let it go; my soul is always in a corset.”In addition to letters on standard lined notebook paper and mass-produced postcards, Formakov sent handmade birthday and Christmas cards. In one case, he carved a special anniversary greeting into birch bark for his wife. He wrote and illustrated short stories for his two children (Dima, five years old at the time of Formakov’s first arrest in July 1940, and Zhenia, born in December 1940). And he decorated the pages of some of the letters he sent with pressed wildflowers.”In letters from Stalin's labor camps, a window into Soviet political oppression“But his letters – both those sent through official channels and those smuggled out – capture many details that rarely figure in the memoirs of labor camp survivors. For instance, in a letter dated August 10, 1944, Formakov describes the surreal experience of going to the camp club to watch the 1941 American musical comedy “Sun Valley Serenade,” which had just been purchased by Soviet authorities and would have been a hot ticket in Moscow. Similarly, in a communication dated Oct. 27, 1947, he references rumors of an impending devaluation of the ruble, which suggests that – despite the Soviet state’s efforts to keep plans for a December 1947 currency reform secret – news had leaked, even to distant labor camps.Such passages support recent research by scholars Wilson Bell and Golfo Alexopolous, who have noted that labor camps were far more intertwined with the rest of Soviet society than previously thought.”Other accounts have also corroborated these facts.The Truth about the Soviet Gulag – Surprisingly Revealed by the CIA““Humanitarian” lies serve to brainwash the population into supporting imperialist wars. Fed by far-right propaganda, and funded by the CIA, the mainstream “news” outlets describe the Soviet labour camps – also known as the “the Gulags” – as Stalin’s means to repress pro-democracy dissidents and to enslave the Soviet masses. However, the same CIA that, through Operation Mockingbird, gave the US military almost-total control over mainstream press in order to foster anti-Soviet disinformation (Tracy 2018), has recently released declassified documents that invalidate the slanders surrounding the Gulags.The CIA which conducted various anti-Soviet operations for almost five decades, and whose staff strived to obtain accurate intelligence about the USSR, cannot be said to have any bias in favor of the USSR. Therefore, the following declassified CIA files that surprisingly “confess” in favor of the Soviet Union are particularly valuable.”“The Conditions of the PrisonsA 1957 CIA document titled “Forced Labor Camps in the USSR: Transfer of Prisoners between Camps” reveals the following information about the Soviet Gulag in pages two to six:1. Until 1952, the prisoners were given a guaranteed amount food, plus extra food for over-fulfillment of quotas2. From 1952 onward, the Gulag system operated upon “economic accountability” such that the more the prisoners worked, the more they were paid.3. For over-fulfilling the norms by 105%, one day of sentence was counted as two, thus reducing the time spent in the Gulag by one day.4. Furthermore, because of the socialist reconstruction post-war, the Soviet government had more funds and so they increased prisoners’ food supplies.5. Until 1954, the prisoners worked 10 hours per day, whereas the free workers worked 8 hours per day. From 1954 onward, both prisoners and free workers worked 8 hours per day.6. A CIA study of a sample camp showed that 95% of the prisoners were actual criminals.7. In 1953, amnesty was given to 70% of the “ordinary criminals” of a sample camp studied by the CIA. Within the next 3 months, most of them were re-arrested for committing new crimes.The following are excerpts of the CIA document, underlined and put together for the reader:“According to page four of another CIA (1989) document titled “The Soviet Labour System: An Update,” the number of Gulag prisoners “grew to about 2 million” during Stalin’s time.These figures match Soviet statistics as well, from declassified Soviet achieves. The following is a 1954 declassified Soviet archival document (Pyakhov), an excerpt of which is translated into English:“During the period from 1921 to the present time for counterrevolutionary crimes were convicted 3,777,380 people, including to capital punishment – 642,980 people to the conent in the camps and prisons for a period of 25 years old and under – 2,369,220 into exile and expulsion – 765,190 people.“Of the total number of convicts, approximately convicted: 2,900,000 people – College of OGPU, NKVD and triples Special meeting and 877,000 people – courts by military tribunals, and Spetskollegiev Military Collegium.“It should be noted… that established by Decree … on November 3, 1934 Special Meeting of the NKVD which lasted until September 1, 1953 – 442,531 people were convicted, including to capital punishment – 10,101 people to prison – 360,921 people to exile and expulsion (within the country) – 57,539 people and other punishments (offset time in detention, deportation abroad, compulsory treatment) – 3,970 people…Attorney General R. RudenkoInterior Minister S. KruglovJustice Minister K. Gorshenin”The Soviet archives remained declassified for decades, only to be released near or after the collapse of the Soviet Union. In addition, after Stalin died, the pro-Stalin head of the NKVD (Soviet interior ministry) Lavrenty Beria had already been executed by Khrushchev, a staunch anti-Stalinist (History in an hour 2010). These facts make it very unlikely that the Soviet intelligence would have a pro-Stalin bias.The Italian-American historian Michael Parenti (1997, pp. 79-80) further analyzes the data provided from the Soviet archives:“In 1993, for the first time, several historians gained access to previously secret Soviet police archives and were able to establish well-documented estimates of prison and labor camp populations. They found that the total population of the entire gulag as of January 1939, near the end of the Great Purges, was 2,022,976. At about that time, there began a purge of the purgers, including many intelligence and secret police (NKVD) officials and members of the judiciary and other investigative committees, who were suddenly held responsible for the excesses of the terror despite their protestations of fidelity to the regime.“Soviet labor camps were not death camps like those the Nazis built across Europe. There was no systematic extermination of inmates, no gas chambers or crematoria to dispose of millions of bodies…. [T]he great majority of gulag inmates survived and eventually returned to society when granted amnesty or when their terms were finished. In any given year, 20 to 40 percent of the inmates were released, according to archive records. Oblivious to these facts, the Moscow correspondent of the New York Times (7/31/96) continues to describe the gulag as ‘the largest system of death camps in modern history’.“Almost a million gulag prisoners were released during World War II to serve in the military. The archives reveal that more than half of all gulag deaths for the 1934-53 period occurred during the war years (1941-45), mostly from malnutrition, when severe privation was the common lot of the entire Soviet population. (Some 22 million Soviet citizens perished in the war.) In 1944, for instance, the labor-camp death rate was 92 per 1000. By 1953, with the postwar recovery, camp deaths had declined to 3 per 1000.“Should all gulag inmates be considered innocent victims of Red repression? Contrary to what we have been led to believe, those arrested for political crimes (‘counterrevolutionary offenses’) numbered from 12 to 33 percent of the prison population, varying from year to year. The vast majority of inmates were charged with nonpolitical offenses: murder, assault, theft, banditry, smuggling, swindling, and other violations punishable in any society.”Thus, according to the CIA, approximately two million people were sent to the Gulag in the 1930s, whereas according to declassified Soviet archives, 2,369,220 up until 1954. When compared to the population of the USSR at the time, as well as the statistics of a country like the United States, the Gulag percent population in the USSR throughout its history was lower than that of the United States today or since the 1990s. In fact, based on Sousa’s (1998)research, there was a larger percentage of prisoners (relative to the whole population) in the US, than there ever was in the USSR:“In a rather small news item appearing in the newspapers of August 1997, the FLT-AP news agency reported that in the US there had never previously been so many people in the prison system as the 5.5 million held in 1996. This represents an increase of 200,000 people since 1995 and means that the number of criminals in the US equals 2.8% of the adult population. These data are available to all those who are part of the North American department of justice…. The number of convicts in the US today is 3 million higher than the maximum number ever held in the Soviet Union! In the Soviet Union, there was a maximum of 2.4% of the adult population in prison for their crimes – in the US the figure is 2.8% and rising! According to a press release put out by the US department of justice on 18 January 1998, the number of convicts in the US in 1997 rose by 96,100.”ConclusionSeeing the USSR as a major ideological challenge, the Western imperial bourgeoisie demonized Stalin and the Soviet Union. Yet after decades of propaganda, declassified archives from both the US and USSR together debunk these anti-Soviet slanders. Worth our attention is the fact that the CIA – a fiercely anti-Soviet source – has published declassified documents debunking the very anti-Soviet myths it promoted and continues to promote in the mainstream media. Together with declassified Soviet archives, the CIA files have demonstrated that the bourgeois press has lied about the Gulags.Notes13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Abolition of Slavery. (n.d.). Retrieved August 28, 2018, from 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Abolition of SlaveryCentral Intelligence Agency (CIA). (1989). THE SOVIET FORCED LABOR SYSTEM: AN UPDATE (GI-M 87-20081). Retrieved February 12, 2018, http://fromhttps://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/DOC_0000500615.pdfCentral Intelligence Agency (CIA). (2010, February 22). 1. FORCED LABOR CAMPS IN THE USSR 2. TRANSFER OF PRISONERS BETWEEN CAMPS 3. DECREES ON RELEASE FROM FORCED LABOR 4. ATTITUDE OF SOVIET PRISON OFFICIALS TOWARD SUSPECTS 1945 TO THE END OF 1955. Retrieved January 5, 2018, from https://www.cia.gov/library/read...Hillary and Bill used ‘slave labour’. (2017, June 08). Retrieved June 10, 2017, from Hillary and Bill used ‘slave labour’Игорь, П. (n.d.). Книга: За что сажали при Сталине. Невинны ли «жертвы репрессий»? Retrieved August 28, 2018, from Книга: За что сажали при Сталине. Невинны ли "жертвы репрессий"?Parenti, M. (1997). Blackshirts and reds: Rational fascism and the overthrow of communism. San Francisco, Calif: City Lights Books.Sousa, M. (1998, June 15). Lies concerning the history of the Soviet Union. Retrieved August 27, 2018, from Lies concerning the history of the Soviet UnionThe Death of Lavrenty Beria. (2015, December 23). Retrieved August 31, 2018, from http://www.historyinanhour.com/2...Tracy, J. F. (2018, January 30). The CIA and the Media: 50 Facts the World Needs to Know. Retrieved August 28, 2018, http://fromhttps://www.globalresearch.ca/the-cia-and-the-media-50-facts-the-world-needs-to-know/5471956 “Source: The Truth about the Soviet Gulag – Surprisingly Revealed by the CIAWhy Americans are so effectively indoctrinated.The U.S. has a long and very sophisticated history of propaganda, dating back to WWI, in which Edward Bernays created the modern marketing industry.Marketing and advertising are propaganda. The names are different.Marketing—Propaganda for selling goods and servicesAdvertising—Print or media propaganda for selling goods and servicesPropaganda—”Is information that is not objective and is used primarily to influence an audience and further an agenda, often by presenting facts selectively to encourage a particular synthesis or perception, or using loaded language to produce an emotional rather than a rational response to the information that is presented. Propaganda is often associated with material prepared by governments, but activist groups, companies, religious organizations and the media can also produce propaganda. “Propaganda - Wikipedia“In the twentieth century, the term propaganda has often been associated with a manipulative approach, but propaganda historically was a neutral descriptive term. A wide range of materials and media are used for conveying propaganda messages, which changed as new technologies were invented, including paintings, cartoons, posters, pamphlets, films, radio shows, TV shows, and websites. More recently, the digital age has given rise to new ways of disseminating propaganda, for example, through the use of bots and algorithms to create computational propaganda and spread fake or biased news using social media. In a 1929 literary debate with Edward Bernays, Everett Dean Martinargues that, "Propaganda is making puppets of us. We are moved by hidden strings which the propagandist manipulates." Id.Bernays was a genius at influencing the public. Prior to this period advertising used logic to sell goods. For example, a Ford might create advertising that describes the quality of the product, its usefulness, and other logical reasons to buy the product.Freudian psychoanalysis was becoming very popular at the time. Freud talked about how human beings are not solely rational actors. In fact there are subconscious desires acting upon us without our knowledge. Freud intended to use these factors to help people overcome their mental disturbances. Bernays had a different purpose—to make money.Bernays happened to be Freud’s nephew. Bernays was approached by a cigarette manufacturer.“I have an untapped market,” the executive said.“There is a stigma against women smoking, so we are missing out on potential sales of cigarettes.”“Let me think about and get back to you,” Bernays said.There was turmoil in Europe, so Bernays did not write to him.“So then I called up the head Freudian psycholanalyst in America and presented the problem.”“I can help you, said the psychoanalyst, but it is going to take some money.”A week later Bernays received a call back.“Women don’t smoke because there is a stigma against women smoking. Men don’t like it. But there is a big push for women’s suffrage. So you need to associate smoking with women’s liberation. Call the cigarettes ‘Torches of Freedom’ and have important women smoking. It will associate smoking with women’s liberation.”Bernays told the cigarette maker to give cigarettes to women marching in a parade for women’s suffrage. They did. The newspapers reported the smoking as “Torches of Freedom.”Smoking among women skyrocketed and the cigarette companies made a fortune.Appealing to women who wanted freedom and to be cosmopolitan was very effective.America was isolationist and didn’t want to enter WWI. President Wilson did. He hired Bernays to turn around public opinion regarding the war. Bernays was incredibly successful.This documentary covers Bernays very well.To this day political elections are marketing campaigns. Take for example Barack Obama. Obama was young, well spoken, good looking, in line with American neoliberalism and not a radical, and could reliably deliver on the side of Wall Street. He received enormous support from them.America was given a “sample” of Obama during the 2004 election. The Democratic Party is ran by the elites of Wall Street. The Democratic Party up until recently had in its selection process superdelegates. These were party elites that could deliver a huge number of votes. The superdelegates could easily outnumber the number of votes by members of the party. That is why Bernie Sanders in the 2016 election had virtually no chance of winning unless he received a vast majority of votes by the ordinary members of the party. The elites also happen to be leading members of society, including Wall Street, Fortune 500 corporations, etc. In America both the Democratic Party and the Republican Party are corporate parties. Turns out the primary was far more rigged in other ways too, as shown by Wikileaks.The public liked Obama. America had been run through the ringer by the Big Banks selling risky but profitable subprime loans. They were selling debt packages too, which they knew were not secure. America was in a terrible recession and mired in Iraq and Afghanistan in bloody wars going nowhere. America was terrified still of terrorists.Obama could be sold as something different. Young, articulate, and African American—perhaps he could be sold as someone who might give us hope and bring change. Thus, the “Hope and Change” campaign began. During this process Obama let himself become everything to all people. He made no efforts to disabuse liberals of his neoliberal ideology.Obama won. Bernays would have been so proud. Obama’s campaign even won a “Marketer of the Year Award.”"I think he did a great job of going from a relative unknown to a household name to being a candidate for president," said Linda Clarizio, president of AOL's Platform A, the sponsor of the opening-night dinner attended by 750 where the votes were cast."I honestly look at [Obama's] campaign and I look at it as something that we can all learn from as marketers," said Angus Macaulay, VP-Rodale marketing solutions "To see what he's done, to be able to create a social network and do it in a way where it's created the tools to let people get engaged very easily. It's very easy for people to participate."Jon Fine, marketing and media columnist for BusinessWeek, pointed to Mr. Obama's facility with engaging voters in social-media channels. "It's the fuckin' Web 2.0 thing," he said.In introducing the winner to the crowd, Ad Age Editor Jonah Bloom joked, "I'm surprised. I thought you [all] made more than $250,000."Obama Wins! ... Ad Age's Marketer of the YearObama turned out to be the Trojan Horse that saved Wall Street. As President he bailed out the Big Banks and auto companies. He let Main St. learn “tough love and personal responsibility.”He also was the best friend to the defense contractors and the military industrial complex. He doubled down on drone strikes and extrajudicial killings. He supported the overthrow of governments in Libya, Honduras, and Ukraine, and largely in Syria by supporting jihadi extremists fighting against Assad, a moderate Muslim. He presided over a massive government surveillance program spying on all Americans.Obama’s Final Drone Strike DataBoth Republicans and Democrats agree when it comes to U.S. imperial aggression.At a speech for the elites Obama proudly reminds them how much he did for them:“You’re welcome.”The American Media As Self CensoringNoam Chomsky and Ed Hermann in their book “Manufacturing Consent” discuss how the media self censors while presenting information. The best form of propaganda is that in which the speaker truly believes it. That way it is sincere.The U.S. mainstream media is owned and operated by six major corporations. Advertisers control funding, thus they control the content by voting with their wallets. If Tucker Carlson says something that offends the public and might hurt their sales, they pull the funding. Without money the show is cancelled. If Tucker Carlson says something pro socialist, this is detrimental to business interests, so the funding gets cut.Journalists that believe in the values of American imperialism, neoliberalism, and American exceptionalism are hired. Dissent is permitted, but within sharply constrained boundaries.Discussion is focused on differences between the two corporate parties, Republican vs. Democrat. The Green Party and others aren’t given much attention. Sharp differences between the two give the illusion of free speech and active debate.Television media is constrained by concision. Pundits must say things in between commercials. Pundits that say things contrary to the standard conventional wisdom are not aired because explaining the facts and nuances of their positions would take too long. So pundits tend to just confirm what is already understood.“Balance” is another factor. Take climate change, for instance. 97% of climate change scientists are in consensus that climate change is real and caused by human activity, primarily the burning of fossil fuels. This is established. But the media will bring on one scientist to represent the majority and for “balance” a dissenter will be brought on. Then the two debate. This gives the impression that the matter is in fact not settled, and there is genuine debate going on in the climate change scientist community. It is not.Just in case the mainstream media doesn’t fight communism enough, the government works to ensure that the public is properly propagandized against the “evils of socialism.”School in America is the primary form of propagandaThe Black Book of CommunismThe Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression by Nicholas Werth et al. is anti-communist propaganda filled with lies and misrepresentations. The book is often quoted for the bogus claims that “Communism killed 100 million people,” “Stalin killed 60 million,” etc.In it, the authors wrongly equivocate communism and Nazism. Nevermind that Hitler was the mortal enemy of communism, whom he claimed were “JudeoBolsheviks” because 80% of the Bolsheviks were Jews. It was communists that liberated Jews from the camps. Upon liberating them some Soviet soldiers broke down. Many vomited. Some found Nazi guards hiding and killed them.Were the Nazis Socialists? SnopesMost of the Black Book of Communism the regurgitation of Nazi propaganda. Sometimes it references Robert Conquest. It fails to mention that Conquest based much of his narrative on Nazi propaganda (at that time the Kremlin had not released seminal documents), so historians had confused propaganda from what really happened. Once Conquest, Pipes, and Applebaum published their works, these composed the Cold War propaganda canon. Any attempts to correct these by actual historical proof that was released by the Kremlin after the fall of the USSR was waived off as “Stalin apologism” and equating it with “Holocaust denial.”Alexander Finnegan's answer to How true is the claim that most Cold War propaganda about the Soviet Union is regurgitated directly from Nazi propaganda?CriticismEven mainline scholars consider it not something to be taken seriously.Whereas chapters of the book, where it describes the events in separate Communist states, were highly praised, some generalizations made by Courtois in the introduction to the book became a subject of criticism both on scholarly and political grounds. Moreover, two of the book's main contributors—Nicolas Werth and Jean-Louis Margolin—as well as Karel Bartosek publicly disassociated themselves from Courtois' statements in the introduction and criticized his editorial conduct. Werth and Margolin felt Courtois was "obsessed" with arriving at a total of 100 million killed which resulted in "sloppy and biased scholarship"and faulted him for exaggerating death tolls in specific countries. They also argued that based on the results of their studies, one can tentatively estimate the total number of the victims at between 65 and 93 million. In particular, Margolin, who authored the Black Book's chapter on Vietnam, clarified "that he has never mentioned a million deaths in Vietnam.” Historians Jean-Jacques Becker and J. Arch Getty have criticized Courtois for failing to draw a distinction between victims of neglect and famine and victims of "intentional murder". Economic historian Michael Ellman has argued that the book's estimate of "at least 500,000" deaths during the Soviet famine of 1946–1947 "is formulated in an extremely conservative way, since the actual number of victims was much larger", with 1,000,000–1,500,000 excess deaths. Regarding these questions, historian Alexander Dallin has argued that moral, legal, or political judgments hardly depend on the number of victims. Many observers have rejected Courtois's numerical and moral comparison of Communism to Nazism in the introduction. According to Werth, there was still a qualitative difference between Nazism and Communism, saying: "Death camps did not exist in the Soviet Union". He further told Le Monde: "The more you compare Communism and Nazism, the more the differences are obvious". In a critical review, historian Amir Weiner wrote: "When Stalin's successors opened the gates of the Gulag, they allowed 3 million inmates to return home. When the Allies liberated the Nazi death camps, they found thousands of human skeletons barely alive awaiting what they knew to be inevitable execution". Historian Ronald Suny remarked that Courtois' comparison of 100 million victims of Communism to 25 million victims of Nazism "[leaves out] out most of the 40-60,000,000 lives lost in the Second World War, for which arguably Hitler and not Stalin was principally responsible". A report by the Wiesel Commission criticized the comparison of Gulag victims with Jewish Holocaustvictims as an attempt to trivialize the Holocaust. Historian Peter Kenez criticized the chapter written by Nicolas Werth: "Werth can also be an extremely careless historian. He gives the number of Bolsheviks in October 1917 as 2,000, which is a ridiculous underestimate. He quotes from a letter of Lenin to Alexander Shliapnikovand gives the date as 17 October 1917; the letter could hardly have originated at that time, since in it Lenin talks about the need to defeat the Tsarist government, and turn the war into a civil conflict. He gives credit to the Austro-Hungarian rather than the German army for the conquest of Poland in 1915. He describes the Provisional Government as 'elected'. He incorrectly writes that the peasant rebels during the civil war did more harm to the Reds than to the Whites, and so on". Historian Mark Tauger challenged the authors' thesis that the famine of 1933 was largely artificial and genocidal. According to journalist Gilles Perrault, the books ignores the effect of international factors, including military interventions, on the communist experience. Social critic Noam Chomsky has criticized the book and its reception as one-sided by outlining economist Amartya Sen's research on hunger. While India's democratic institutions prevented famines, its excess of mortality over China—potentially attributable to the latter's more equal distribution of medical and other resources—was nonetheless close to 4 million per year for non-famine years. Chomsky argued that "supposing we now apply the methodology of the Black Book" to India, "the democratic capitalist 'experiment' has caused more deaths than in the entire history of [...] Communism everywhere since 1917: over 100 million deaths by 1979, and tens of millions more since, in India alone". Le Siècle des Communismes, a collective work of twenty academics, was a response to both François Furet's Le passé d'une Illusion and Courtois's The Black Book of Communism. It broke Communism down into series of discrete movements, with mixed positive and negative results. The Black Book of Communism prompted the publication of several other "black books" which argued that similar chronicles of violence and death tolls can be constructed from an examination of colonialism and capitalism.The Black Book of Communism - WikipediaThe Black Book of Communism alleges that communism killed 94 million people during the 20th century. This number is accumulated from more than 10 different nations and various movements around the world. It includes two of some of the most populated nations on Earth — China and the Soviet Union. Despite being cited often, the Black Book of Communism has repeatedly been criticized for it’s reckless, careless, and highly questionable methodology.Some of the major criticisms against the Black Book of Communism includes the fact that it counts the following as “victims of communism”: some nazis and their collaborators who were killed by the Soviet Union during World War II, people who died in the 1921 Russian famine (which was caused by drought, the whites stealing food, war, etc), other hunger-related deaths caused by the nazi war against the Soviet Union, and many other incidents that were dishonestly attributed. The book contains deaths dishonestly attributed to communism by completely ignoring external factors such as sanctions, foreign military intervention, etc. It also includes inaccuracies of historical events such as when Werth credits the Austro-Hungarian army, not the German army, for the occupation of Poland in 1915, making the ridiculous claim that the bolsheviks only had 2,000 members in October 1917 when they actually had around 200,000 members, or claiming that the infamous U.S.-backed dictator Batista “fiercely opposed” the U.S., and in some instances, pulls numbers straight out of thin air.Debunking: “Communism killed more people than naziism!”A passage from the “Black Book of Communism” where it portrays the OUN/UPA nazi collaborators as heroic victims of communism who fought against the ‘commies and jews’ . They are responsible for pogroms in Ukraine where they murdered tens of thousands of Jewish, Polish, & other ethnic minorities alongside of the German nazis such as in Babi Yar (1941) where they later set up the Syrets nazi concentration camp in 1942. Id.The critics of the book’s claim of 94 million people killed by communism includes some the book’s own authors. One of them that is particularly noteworthy is Nicholas Werth, who is responsible for writing much of the book. Werth is on record as saying that the allegations of a death toll of communism during the 20th century of beyond 85 million as being ‘non-clarified’ and ‘unjustified’. Continuing, he says from the book that the highest possible estimate is 93 million while the lowest being 65 million. In another instance he also admitted that he alleged 15 million deaths by the Soviet Union and Courtois, the editor, seemingly pulled 5 million deaths out of thin air, which just so coincidentally happens to be about as many nazi/axis soliders that were killed in WWII by the USSR, and added it to reach 20 million. Margolin, another main writer of the book, also admitted in the previous Le Monde article that Courtois’s claim of one million killed in Vietnam is also bogus, stating that he ‘never reported a million’. In explaining why Courtois lied, they admitted that the editor was “obsessed” with trying to reach 100 million. Various authors of the book have also protested Courtois’s comparison of communism and naziism with comments such as ‘extermination camps did not exist in the USSR’ and ‘the more you compare communism and nazism, the more the differences are obvious.’The claim that communism killed 94 million people during the 20th century, for all intents and purposes, is an outright lie that hinges on counting millions of deaths that were not caused by communism and by having sympathies for nazis and their genocidal collaborators during WWII, as if they were victims of anything but justice. But that is a whole discussion for another time — even with the Black Book of Communism’s fake death toll, many people have taken it upon themselves to stretch that lie even more, attempting to place the death toll at 100 million. The false and inflated number of 100 million people being killed by communism over 100 years will be the number I will use just because it is the most common myth perpetuated.If the allegation against communism is that it killed 100 million people, how many people did naziism kill? The Holocaust death toll is estimated to be between 15 million to 20 million people. That is at least 1.25 million people killed each year. Compared to communism’s alleged one million deaths among ten different nations and from various movements. If naziism kept that pace of 1.25 million people killed each year, it would reach 125 million deaths in a century— compared to communism’s alleged 100 million. Comparing the alleged deaths of 100 years of communism to the death toll from 12 years of naziism is intellectually dishonest, you are comparing apples to oranges. When you realize that you are comparing 15 million deaths in 12 years versus 100 million deaths in 100 years, the claim that “communism killed more people than naziism” starts to become more visible as the nazi propaganda that it is.However naziism is responsible for more deaths than just from the Holocaust. Naziism is why World War II even happened — had naziism not been created then Nazi Germany wouldn’t have caused the world war, and World War II (as we know it) would not have existed. It is possible in a hypothetical universe that a war would have still occurred given the material conditions that the nazis exploited to rise to power. But at the same time it is also possible that other people would have risen to power and not caused a war. But we live in this universe and in this universe WWII was officially caused by Nazi Germany after rising to power by exploiting the dismal material conditions in the failed capitalist Weimar Republic. The number of civilians killed during WWII is estimated to be about 50 million people to 55 million people (almost all being allied civilians, largely Soviet civilians), about half being from famine and war-related diseases. Military deaths range from 21 million people to 25 million people — in total that is about 71 million people to 80 million people killed because of naziism’s war on humanity through WWII. Using both of the most conservative estimates, 71 million from WWII and 15 million from the Holocaust, that’s about 86 million people killed by naziism. In 12 years.Naziism was only getting started with it’s killing though. The nazis had a plan called “Generalplan Ost”, a plan for genocide of Slavs and colonization of Eastern Europe. The population of the Soviet Union was over 160,000,000 people before the war and had a net growth of almost over a million people each non-wartime year. In 1946, the population of the Soviet Union was 170,548,000, after losing over 20,000,000 people during World War II. The nazi plan, had the Soviets and their allies lost, would have resulted in the deaths of about 200,000,000 people in the Soviet Union.What about the deaths caused by neo-nazis since World War II? Since 2014, thousands of civilians have been killed by the neo-nazi militias of the fascist Ukrainian government such as Azov in Donbass with grad rockets, by cutting off water supplies, shelling the homes of civilians, and more. An alt-right nazi terrorist in Norway (2011) killed 77 people and injured over 300. The number of deaths by nazi terrorist attacks, neo-nazi movements, and regimes inspired by Nazi Germany adds more and more deaths to the nazi death toll.Nazi Germany was born in 1933 and died in 1945. In 12 years of it’s ugly existence, it led to the deaths of over 86 million people between the Holocaust and causing World War II. Meanwhile the allegation against communism over 100 years in 10 different nations (two of which were some of the most populated nations on Earth), and from various communist movements around the world is 100 million people killed.And as for capitalism, 100 million Indigenous people in the Americas were killed during the European colonization for the propagation of American capitalism, as well as millions of African people that were enslaved as property to be profited off of by capitalists in the West. How many people have been killed by capitalist sanctions? How many people have been killed in capitalist wars? How many people have been killed by capitalist dictators like Pincohet? How many people have died and will we let die for profiteering?Every time you preach this lie, you’re aiding the rise of neo-naziism & fascism. Put the intellectually dishonest claim that “communism killed more people than naziism” to sleep — you’re lying to yourself & everybody around you. Id.There are indeed no limits to which anti-communists will stoop to preach their hateful message. Sadly, some of it comes from right wing nationalists. There is a disturbing increase in fascism and neo Nazism around the world.More realistic numbers can be found.Some may argue that capitalism is not related to imperialism. Or some argue that capitalism is not bad but crony capitalism, or corporatism is the problem. Both are untrue. Capitalism involves competition. When corporate entities influence politicians to make laws which favor them and disrupt the market, this is unstoppable because liberal democracy is bourgeois democracy. It is rule by the bourgeois elites who will stop at nothing to maintain their power. Your average person doesn’t want there to be corporate donations and lobbying, but this is not something they can change because even the Supreme Court has endorsed dark money and has called corporate donations Constitutionally protected Free Speech.“According to Karl Marx, the expansion of imperialism was directly linked to a growth in capitalism due to one fundamental reason: the fact that capitalism was a worldwide system and unable to be constrained within the boundaries of a single country or nation-state (Chandra, 39). This viewpoint of Marx is reiterated by historian Bipan Chandra who states: “by its very nature capitalism could not exist in only one country…it expanded to encompass the entire world, including the backward, noncapitalist countries…it was a world system” (Chandra, 39). In accordance with this view, Marx argued that capitalism required an “international division of labour,” in which the capitalists sought to convert “one part of the globe into a chiefly agricultural field of production, for supplying the other part which remains a chiefly industrial field” (Chandra, 43). Thus, according to Marx, imperialism served as a means to extract a large amount of “raw materials” and resources in a relatively cheap manner – all at the expense (and exploitation) of the indigenous peoples of the world that came into contact with the imperial powers. Ironically, Marx viewed the expansion of capitalist societies into the world as a necessary evil that would, ultimately, shift societies toward the path of communism. For Marx – who believed that society followed a series of progressing epochs – imperialism was simply the next (and unavoidable) step for capitalism’s relentless expansion.”Capitalism and the Expansion of ImperialismHitler loved capitalism. He believed in private property. The Nazis at Mauthausen concentration camp would rent prisoner slaves to businesses, including Volkswagen and Bayer. Slaves were rented to do quarry work and to work on railroad lines. Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp complex - WikipediaThe lies about the Holomodor have been solidly debunked:Alexander Finnegan's answer to What is the history of famines and starvation in Russia 1850-present day?Much of the present anti-communist propaganda is from Nazis.“According to journalist George Seldes:"Hitler had the support of the most widely circulated magazine in history, Readers Digest, as well as nineteen big-city newspapers and one of the three great American news agencies, the $220-million Hearst press empire.Hearst…was the lord of all the press lords in the United States. The millions who read the Hearst newspapers and magazines and saw Hearst newsreels in the nation's moviehouses had their minds poisoned by Hitler propaganda."Seldes recounts that the American Ambassador to Germany, William E. Dodd, told him that"[When] Hearst came to take the waters at Bad Nauheim [Germany] in September 1934…Hitler sent two of his most trusted Nazi propagandists…to ask Hearst how Nazism could present a better image in the U.S. When Hearst went to Berlin later in the month, he was taken to see Hitler."Seldes reports that a $400,000 a year deal was struck between Hearst and Hitler, and signed by Doctor Joseph Goebbels, the Nazi propaganda minister. "Hearst," continues Seldes, "completely changed the editorial policy of his nineteen daily newspapers the same month he got the money."In court documents filed on behalf of Dan Gillmor, publisher of a magazine Friday, in response to a lawsuit by Hearst, he states:"Promptly after this visit with Adolf Hitler and the making of said arrangements... plaintiff, William Randolph Hearst, instructed all Hearst press correspondents in Germany, including those of INS (Hearst's International News Service) to report happenings in Germany only in a friendly manner. All of correspondents reporting happenings in Germany accurately and without friendliness, sympathy and bias for the actions of the German government, were transferred elsewhere, discharged, or forced to resign."In the late 1930s, Seldes recounts, when "several sedition indictments [were brought by] the Department of Justice...against a score or two of Americans, the defendants included an unusually large minority of newspaper men and women, most of them Hearst employees."Source: Randy Davis, "Nazis in the Attic"http://www.emperors-clothes.com/...---William Randolph Hearst is known as one of the largest media moguls of all time. During the 1930s, he worked with the Nazi party to help promote a positive image of the Nazi party in American media. He also received loans from Italian fascist bankers during this time. The actions of Hearst were an important element in shaping American sentiment about not getting involved in the political situation in Europe as many Americans were lead to believe that there was nothing terribly wrong going on in Europe, and even after the war started some Americans continued to support the Nazi regime based on the propaganda that they had been exposed to through Hearst media sources.Source: "This War Is About So Much More."http://ww.rationalrevolution.net/american_supporters_of_the_europ.htm”William Randolph HearstIt is a matter of some significance that Cardinal Innitzer’s allegations of famine-genocide were widely promoted throughout the 1930s, not only by Hitler’s chief propagandist Goebbels, but also by American Fascists as well.It will be recalled that Hearst kicked off his famine campaign with a radio broadcast based mainly on material from Cardinal Innitzer’s “aid committee.” In Organized Anti-Semitism in America, the 1941 book exposing Nazi groups and activities in the pre-war United States, Donald Strong notes that American fascist leader Father Coughlin used Nazi propaganda material extensively. This included Nazi charges of “atrocities by Jew Communists” and verbatim portions of a Goebbels speech referring to Innitzer’s “appeal of July 1934, that millions of people were dying of hunger throughout the Soviet Union.”Tottle, Douglas. Fraud, Famine, and Fascism. Toronto: Progress Books,1987, p. 49-51Stop Spreading Nazi Propaganda: on Holodomorhttp://www.rationalrevolution.ne...The Holodomor Hoax: Joseph Stalin’s Crime That Never Took PlaceThe West is also susceptible to anything anti-communist. Even Solzehnitysn’s wife admitted her husband’s book was fiction.A 2003 article regarding the death of Solzhenitsyn’s wife put it like this:“In her 1974 memoir, Sanya: My Life with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn”…, she wrote that she was ”perplexed” that the West had accepted ”The Gulag Archipelago” as ”the solemn, ultimate truth,” saying its significance had been ”overestimated and wrongly appraised.”Pointing out that the book’s subtitle is ”An Experiment in Literary Investigation,” she said that her husband did not regard the work as ”historical research, or scientific research.” She contended that it was, rather, a collection of ”camp folklore,” containing ”raw material” which her husband was planning to use in his future productions.”The Gulag Archipelago shouldn’t be taken seriouslyIn fact the U.S. government hired former Nazis to help them create propaganda and to spy on leftists.“The wide use of Nazi spies grew out of a Cold War mentality shared by two titans of intelligence in the 1950s: Mr. Hoover, the longtime F.B.I. director, and Mr. Dulles, the C.I.A. director.Mr. Dulles believed “moderate” Nazis might “be useful” to America, records show. Mr. Hoover, for his part, personally approved some ex-Nazis as informants and dismissed accusations of their wartime atrocities as Soviet propaganda.In 1968, Mr. Hoover authorized the F.B.I. to wiretap a left-wing journalist who wrote critical stories about Nazis in America, internal records show. Mr. Hoover declared the journalist, Charles Allen, a potential threat to national security.”In Cold War, U.S. Spy Agencies Used 1,000 Nazishttps://www.archives.gov/files/i...““Honest and idealist … enjoys good food and wine … unprejudiced mind …”That’s how a 1952 Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) assessment described Nazi ideologue Emil Augsburg, an officer at the infamous Wannsee Institute, the SS think tank involved in planning the Final Solution. Augsburg’s SS unit performed “special duties,” a euphemism for exterminating Jews and other “undesirables” during the Second World War.Although he was wanted in Poland for war crimes, Augsburg managed to ingratiate himself with the U.S. CIA, which employed him in the late 1940s as an expert on Soviet affairs. Recently released CIA records indicate that Augsburg was among a rogue’s gallery of Nazi war criminals recruited by U.S. intelligence agencies shortly after Germany surrendered to the Allies.Pried loose by Congress, which passed the Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act three years ago, a long-hidden trove of once-classified CIA documents confirms one of the worst-kept secrets of the cold war–the CIA’s use of an extensive Nazi spy network to wage a clandestine campaign against the Soviet Union.The CIA reports show that U.S. officials knew they were subsidizing numerous Third Reich veterans who had committed horrible crimes against humanity, but these atrocities were overlooked as the anti-Communist crusade acquired its own momentum. For Nazis who would otherwise have been charged with war crimes, signing on with American intelligence enabled them to avoid a prison term.“The real winners of the cold war were Nazi war criminals, many of whom were able to escape justice because the East and West became so rapidly focused after the war on challenging each other,” says Eli Rosenbaum, director of the Justice Department’s Office of Special Investigations and America’s chief Nazi hunter. Rosenbaum serves on a Clinton-appointed Interagency Working Group (IWG) committee of U.S. scholars, public officials, and former intelligence officers who helped prepare the CIA records for declassification.”The CIA's Worst-Kept Secret: Newly Declassified Files Confirm United States Collaboration with Nazis - Institute for Policy StudiesThe art of the big lie: the history of fake newsOne of the biggest forms of propaganda is the myth that communism killed 100 million people. Every time you hear it the lie gets bigger. If someone fell off their bicycle and hit their head and died it must have been the fault of communists, according to their strange logic. The truth is that communism never caused a famine. Famines were common in Russia. The Nazis blamed the famine on Stalin to incite Ukrainian nationalism. Stalin never killed by the Great Purge millions of people. In fact reliable sources estimate that no more than 250k at the absolute most died in the purges, and many of those killed were swept up in the purges ran by lower level officials. Stalin ordered some people killed. Those condemned in the trials have been shown to be guilty by overwhelming evidence. They were not show trials.Debunking: “Communism killed more people than naziism!”Even to the present day America supports neo-Nazis in Ukraine. America has a long history of pro-Nazi sentiment.America’s Collusion With Neo-Nazis

JUSTIN’S UNIQUEBEST~OF~THE~BESTECLECTIC MOVIE LIST.I HOPE YOU ENJOY THE LIST.2 Days in New York2 Guns3: 10 to Yuma (1957)3: 10 to Yuma (2007)4 for Texas5 Children and It5 Days of War8MM10 Cloverfield Lane10 Items or Less12 Angry Men12 Years a Slave13 going on 3013 HOURS16 Blocks30 for 30: What Carter Lost201221 Days (Together)21 Hours at Munich + Munich30 Minutes or lessThe 33The 39 Steps40 Days and 40 Nights42: The Great Jackie Robinson Story (2013)JACKIE ROBINSON - PBS: a two-part, four-hour film directed by Ken Burns.The Jackie Robinson Story (1950)50 First Dates55 Days at Peking88 Minutes300300: Rise of an Empire20, 000 Years in Sing SingAArtists’ Movies: Dora Carrington + Miss Potter + Modigliani (Amedeo) + Pollock (Jackson) + Surviving Picasso + Sylvia (Plath) + Camille Claudel + The Hours + Bride of the Wind + Tom & Viv + Zelda + Lust for Life + Prick Up Your Ears + Black Butterflies + Nora + Renoir + Behind the Candelabra (HBO) + Shadowlands + Mr. Turner + Song of Love + Jean Michel Basquiat + Young Cassidy +Assisted Suicide Movies: You Don’t Know Jack + Right to Exit: Kevorkian + The Sea Inside + FRONTLINE: The Suicide Tourist + How to Die in Oregon (HBO Documentary) +ABBA: The MovieAbout Last NightAbout Mrs. LeslieAbout TimeAccording To GretaAcross the PacificA Christmas Carol (1984)(George C. Scott)A Cry in the DarkA Deadly Adoption (Lifetime Movie)AdmissionA Doll’s HouseAdult WorldAdventureAdventure for Two (The Demi-Paradise)A Few Good MenAfflictionAfter.LifeAfter The SunsetAgainst the RopesAge of ConsentAgnes of GodA Good Man in AfricaA Good WomanA Good YearA Hole in the HeadAin’t Them Bodies SaintsAlbert NobbsAlchemyA League of Their OwnAlex CrossAlfieAlice In Wonderland(Johnny Depp-2010)Alice Through the Looking GlassAlien, Aliens,All About EveAll About SteveAll American OrgyAll Good ThingsAll Is BrightAll Is LostAll the Money in the WorldAll The President’s MenAll This and Heaven TooAlmost FamousAlohaA Love Song for Bobby LongAlpha DogAmadeusAmandaA Man For All SeasonsAmarcordA Matter of TimeAmerica: Imagine the World Without HerAmerican History XAmerican HustleAmerican VioletA Million Ways to Die in the WestAmistadA Month by the LakeA Most Wanted ManAmourAn Affair To RememberAn American AffairAn American CrimeAn American HauntingAnd Justice for AllAndrew Jackson: Hero Under FireAn Education + Educating Rita + Shirley Valentine +Angel FaceAn Ideal HusbandANNAAnna and the King of SiamAnna ChristieAnna Karenina (1935)Anna Karenina (1948)An Officer and a GentlemanAnonymousAntitrustAntoine and ColetteA Passage to IndiaA Perfect WorldApollo 13A Prayer for the DyingApres Vous (After You)AquamarineArabesqueArbitrageAre You HereARGOArmoredA Room with a ViewArthur (2011) Russell Brand, Greta GerwigArsenic and Old Lace (Cary Grant)A Scandal in ParisA Shine of RainbowsA Star Is Born(1976)A Star Is Born(2018)A Summer in GenoaAsylumA Thousand WordsAugust: Osage CountyAu Revoir Les Enfants (Goodbye, Children)AustenlandAvantiAwakeningsA Walk Among the TombstonesA Walk in the CloudsA Walk in the Spring RainA Walk on the MoonA Woman Called Moses + The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman +A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story + Her Final Fury: Betty Broderick, The Last Chapter +BBiopics: Frida + Gandhi + Ray + Milk + Capote + Hoffa + Lenny + Phil Spector + Cesar Chavez + George Wallace + Abe Lincoln in Illinois + Truman (Gary Sinise) + Dalton Trumbo + Saint Joan + Love Me or Leave Me + Madam Curie + The Adventures of Mark Twain + The Life of Emile Zola + SEVE (Ballesteros) +Boxing Movies: Raging Bull + The Fighter + Somebody Up There Likes Me + Gentleman Jim +Babylon A.D.Baby MamaBaby, the Rain Must FallBackdraft + Ladder 49BacklashBad Day at Black RockBad InfluenceBadlandsBad SantaBad TeacherBad Times at the El RoyaleBad WordsBanditsBATTLE: Los AngelesBattleshipBarabbasBarcelonaBarefoot In The ParkBarflyBattle in SeattleBeat the DevilBeautiful KateBeautiful OhioBecoming JaneBeetlejuiceBefore Sunrise; Before Sunset; Before MidnightBegin Againbeing flynnBellaBell, Book and CandleBelly of the BeastBen-HurBernieBetween StrangersBetween Two WorldsBeyond a Reasonable Doubt (2009)Big Jim McLainBirdman of AlcatrazBirdman or The Unexpected Virtue of IgnoranceBiutifulBLACKFISH(CNN Documentary)B L A C K M A S SBlack SwanBlendedBlood SimpleBlue CapriceBlue ValentineBobby Jones, Stroke of GeniusBonjour Tristesse (Hello, Sadness)Boogie NightsBoom TownBonnie and Clyde + Public Enemies + Dillinger +Book ClubBorder RunBordertownBoys Don’t CryB R A V E H E A R TBREACHBreakfast at Tiffany’sBreakheart PassBreaking and EnteringBreaking UpBreaking UpwardsBrian’s SongBrief Encounter (1945)Bright Lights, Big CityBright StarBringing Up Baby (STUPID)British AgentBrokedown PalaceBroken CityBrother OrchidBrubakerBrute ForceBullets or BallotsBullittBulworthBurlesqueBus StopButch Cassidy & the Sundance KidBut Not For MeCCowboy Movies: The Magnificent Seven(1960) + The Magnificent Seven(2016) + The Professionals + The Ox-Bow Incident + The Cowboys + High Noon + The Sons of Katie Elder + The Comancheros (John Wayne) + The War Wagon + Gunfight at the O.K. Corral + The Train Robbers + Rio Bravo + El Dorado + Rio Grande + The Shootist + Two Mules for Sister Sara + Cahill: U.S. Marshall + How The West Was Won + Once Upon A Time In The West + Desperado + True Grit + The Searchers + McLintock + Return of the Seven + Guns of the Magnificent Seven + The Big Country + Chisum + Hondo + Stagecoach + The Quiet Man + Rooster Cogburn + Big Jake + Open Range + Night Passage + Unforgiven + Appaloosa + Man with the Gun + Red River + The Big Country + Angel and the Badman + Bend of the River + The Wild Bunch + 3 Godfathers + McCabe and Mrs. Miller + San Antonio + Fire Creek + Winchester ’73 + Along the Great Divide + The Far Country + The Naked Spur + Hour of the Gun + The Cheyenne Social Club + Across the Wide Missouri + The Oklahoma Kid + The Last Sunset + She Wore A Yellow Ribbon + The Deadly Trackers +Civil War: Ken Burns: The Civil War + Civil War Journal: The Conflict Begins + Gods and Generals: Part I + Gettysburg: Part II + Gone With the Wind + Andersonville + The Hunley + North and South (Patrick Swayze) + The Andersonville Trial + The Conspirator + Glory + LINCOLN + Pharaohs Army + The Horse Soldiers + Major Dundee + They Died with Their Boots On + Tennessee Johnson + The Red Badge of Courage + Band of Angels + Virginia City + Rocky Mountain + The Siege At Red River +Cadillac ManCafeCairo TimeCall Northside 777CamilleCandy + The Man with the Golden Arm + Sid & Nancy +Cannery RowCanvasCaptain BloodCaptain PhillipsCARNAGECarrieCasablancaCasino JackCass TimberlaneCatch Me If You CanCedar RapidsChaplinChangelingChange of PlansCharlie Wilson’s WarCharlotte GrayCharlyCinderella ManCharadeCharlie and the Chocolate FactoryChildren of MenChina SyndromeCHIPSChocolatCimarron (1960)Cinderella LibertyCinema ParadisoCitizen CohnCity SlickersCity Slickers IICleveland Abduction (Lifetime Movie)Close Encounters of the Third KindCloserCloud 9CNN: Pope: The Most Powerful Man in History. #1: The Rise of the Pope; #2: The Resignation of Benedict XVI; #3: The Price of Progress; #4: Revolution: A Church Divided; #5: The Wartime Popes; #6: Courage, Change, and the modern Papacy.CNN: American Dynasties – The Kennedys; #1: The Power of Wealth; #2: The Path to Power; #3: Brothers in Arms; #4: Family Secrets; #5: The Legend of the Camelot; #6: The Legacy;Coal Miner’s DaughterC O B BCoco Before Chanel + Coco Chanel & Igor StravinskyCollateralCome Back, Little ShebaCon AirCongoConquestConspiracy + ValkyrieContrabandControlConvictionCool Hand LukeCollateralCongoCopying BeethovenCoyote UglyCrazy, Stupid, LoveCrossing OverCruel IntentionsCyrusDDysfunctional Family Movies: Home for the Holidays + Nothing like the Holidays + City Island + Our Family Wedding + Pieces of April + This is 40 + Hateship Loveship + The Way Way Back + This is Where I Leave You +Death Penalty Movies: Dead Man Walking + I Want To Live + In Cold Blood + Monster + The Executioner’s Song + Last Dance +Danzel Washington Movies: Malcolm X + Man on Fire + Training Day + The Taking of Pelham 123 (Denzel Washington) + Unstoppable + John Q + The Great Debaters +Daddy’s HomeDaddy’s Home2Dallas Buyers ClubDamned If You Don’tDangerousDante’s PeakDarling CompanionDark PassageDark ShadowsDark VictoryDarwin’s Darkest HourDays of Wind and RosesDeck the HallsDeja VuDinner for SchmucksDead EndDeadline U.S.A.Death of a Salesman (Dustin Hoffmann)DeceptionDen of ThievesDennis Miller: America 180oDevil Dogs of the AirDevotionDial M for MurderDillinger (1945)Dillinger (1973)Dirty DancingDisclosureDjango UnchainedDoc HollywoodDoctor ZhivagoDon Juan DeMarcoDonnie BrascoDorian Gray (2009)Do the Right ThingDouble IndemnityDown the ShoreDownton Abbey (Seasons I, II, III, IV)Down to the BoneDistrict 9Draft DayDrowning MonaDying of the LightEElizabeth Taylor Movies: A Place in the Sun + Butterfield 8 + Cleopatra + Cat on a Hot Tin Roof + Giant + The V.I.P.s + National Velvet + Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? + The Taming of the Shrew +English Love Stories: Mansfield Park + Lost in Austen + Sense & Sensibility + The Duchess + Lady Jane + The Young Victoria + The Other Boleyn Girl (2008) + Becoming Jane + Austenland + The Jane Austen Book Club + Pride & Prejudice (1940) + Pride & Prejudice (1995) + Pride & Prejudice (2005) + My Cousin Rachel + Emma +Eagle EyeEasy RiderEchelon ConspiracyEdge of TomorrowEdison, the ManElizabeth Taylor: An Intimate Portrait.Elena UndoneElephant WhiteElfE L Y S I U MEnchanted AprilEnder’s GameEnd of WatchEnoughEnough is EnoughEnough SaidEquusErin BrockovichEscape from Fort BravoEscape in the FogEscape Me NeverEscape PlanESPN-30FOR30: The Last Days of Knight.Ethan FromeEurotrip + Monte Carlo + CharlieSt. CloudEven MoneyEverything Must GoEVOCATEUR: The Morton Downey Jr. Story – CNN FilmsEyewitnessExit WoundsE X O D U SExperiment In TerrorExtractExtremely Loud & Incredibly CloseEye for an EyeFFinancial Failure Movies: Wall Street + Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps + Too Big to Fail + Margin Call + Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room + Money, Power, and Wall Street: Parts 1 & 2 (PBS) + FRONTLINE: The Untouchables + FRONTLINE: To Catch a Trader + Unraveled + The Wolf of Wall Street +Fair Game + Nothing But the TruthFalling DownFantastic Beasts and Where To Find Them.Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald.FARGOFast FiveFasterFather GooseFather of InventionFearFear Strikes Out: The Jimmy Piersall StoryFemme FataleFierce PeopleFifty Shades of GreyFifty Shades DarkerFifty Shades FREEDFinding AmandaFinding NeverlandFireflies in the GardenFlannel PajamasFlash of GeniusF L I G H TFog Over FriscoForeign CorrespondentForever MineFor Love of the GameForrest GumpFour’s a CrowdFOX: Legends & Lies: The Civil War. #1: John Brown: This Guilty Land. #2: Abraham Lincoln: The War Begins. #3: Robert E. Lee: Choosing Sides. #4: Frederick Douglass: The Dawn of a New Day. #5: Stonewall Jackson: Friendly Fire #6: Gettysburg: The High Water Mark. #7: Ulysses S. Grant: Intoxicated by War #8: Jefferson Davis: The Black Flag. #9: Abraham Lincoln: The Campaign. #10: William Techumseh Sherman: Total War. #11: John Wilkes Booth: The Killing Of Lincoln. #12: The Civil War: Brother vs. Brother.Fox News: Charles Krauthammer: A Life That Matters.Fox News: Three Days in MoscowFoxcatcherFractureFrancis of AssisiFriendly PersuasionFriends with KidsFrom HellFrom Paris with LoveFrom Time to TimeFRONTLINE: Trump’s ShowdownFront Page WomanFunny PeopleFuryFX: Fosse/Verdon. Episodes, 1, 2, 3, 4,5,6,7,8.FX: The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story.GGolf Movies: The Legend of Bagger Vance + Bobby Jones, Stroke of Genius + Seve the Movie + From the Rough +Game Change (HBO Films)Gangster SquadGarden of EdenGaslightGentlemen Prefer BlondesGetawayGet HardGet Him to the GreekGet LowGhosts of Girlfriends PastGideon’s TrumpetG. I. JaneGinger and CinnamonGirl on the BridgeGirl with a Pearl EarringGive Me LibertyGlorious 39God’s PocketGodzillaGoing the DistanceGoodbye, Mr. Chips 1939 (Robert Donat; Greer Garson; Paul Henried)Goodbye, Mr. Chips1969 (Peter O’Toole; Petula Clark)Gone GirlGoodfellowsGosford ParkGosnell: The Trial of America’s Biggest Serial KillerGRAND HOTELGrand PrixGrand TorinoG R A V I T YGreenbergGreen LanternGreetings from the ShoreGrown-UpsGuess WhoGuess Who’s Coming to DinnerGulliver’s Travels I, II (1995 / Ted Danson)HHall PassHank Gathers: Made in PhillyHannaHappy TearsHarlem NightsHarley and the Davidsons – Discovery Channel. Parts 1, 2, & 3.Harold and MaudeHarry BrownHarry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (2001)Harry Potter and Chamber of Secrets (2002)Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004)Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005)Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007)Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009)Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1 (2010)Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 (2011)Hart’s WarHarvard Beats Yale 29-29Hatfields & McCoys I, II, III (History Channel)HavanaHBO Documentary Films - Frank Sinatra: All Or Nothing At All. Parts 1 & 2HeartburnHeatH E A V E NHeavenly CreaturesHeavens FallHeidi (1937) & (2005)Hello, My Name Is DorisHemingway and GellhornHerHereafterHere Comes the BoomHe Was Her ManHis Girl FridayHitchcockH.M. Pulham, Esq. (Robert Young & Hedy Lamarr)Hog IslandHold Back the DawnHolidayHoliday InnHollow TriumphHonky TonkHope Springs (Meryl Streep & Tommy Lee Jones)Hope Springs (Colin Firth & Heather Graham)HopscotchHorrible BossesHorrible Bosses 2H O S T I L E SHOTELHotel RwandaHOT FUZZHot Tub Time MachineHoudiniHour of the WolfHouse of StrangersHow About YouHow Do You KnowHow to Marry a MillionaireHow To Steal A MillionHow To Sub-LetHOWLHUGOHunter KillerHyde Park on HudsonIIrish Movies: Michael Collins + The Wind That Shakes the Barley + Some Mother’s Son + Bloody Sunday + Hunger + Fifty Dead Men Walking + Omagh + Five Minutes of Heaven + Perrier’s Bounty + InterMission + The Eclipse + Hidden Agenda + Calvary + The Boxer + The Field + Parnell. +Iraq/Afghanistan War: Green Zone + The Messenger + Stop-Loss + Three Kings + American Sniper + Lone Survivor +I Am Number FourI Capture the CastleIdentity ThiefI Don’t Know How She Does ItILLEGALI Love You to DeathImagine Me & YouIn A Lonely PlaceIn BrugesIncendiaryI N C E P T I O NIndiscreetInhaleInherit the WindInkheartInside Llewyn DavisInside North Korea: Dangerous GamesInside North Korea: The Kim DynastyInside North Korea: Then and Now with Lisa LingNorth Korea From The Inside, with Michael PalinInsidiousIn The BedroomIn This Our LifeIntroducing Dorothy DandridgeIris (Iris Murdoch & John Bayley)Irish JamIronman I, IIIronweedIt Happened One NightIt’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad WorldIt’s a Wonderful Lifeit’s kind of a funny storyIt Started in NaplesI, TONYAI Vitelloni (The Bulls)I Want to LiveI Want to Marry Ryan Banks (HALLMARK)I Was a Male War BrideJJack and JillJack & SarahJack ReacherJack Ryan: Shadow RecruitJames “Jimmy” Stewart: A Wonderful Life.J A N E E Y R E (2011)Java HeatJean De Florette-Part 1 + Manon of the Spring-Part 2J. EdgarJezebelJFK + Thirteen DaysJimmy the GentJobsJohn Adams (HBO)JOHN and MARYJohn WickJourney to ItalyJoyJoyce Mitchell and the New York Prison Break (Lifetime Movie)JuliaJulia MisbehavesJulius CaesarJumanjiJune BrideJunoJust Go with ItJust Like HeavenJust VisitingKKarlaKate & LeopoldKeeping SecretsKey LargoKid GalahadKiller JoeKillersKilling JesusKilling John Lennon (Fox Documentary)Killing KennedyKilling LincolnKilling ReaganKilling Them SoftlyKillshotKingdom of HeavenKing Kong (1933)King Kong (1976)King Kong (2005)King of CaliforniaKing of KingsKing Solomon’s Mines (Stewart Granger + Debra Kerr)Kingsman: The Secret ServiceKissedKit Kittredge: An American GirlKnight and DayKnocked UpKramer vs. KramerLLove Stories: Chances Are + French Kiss + Shakespeare In Love + Romeo & Juliet (1968 / Franco Zeffirelli) + When Harry Met Sally + Only You + The Notebook + The Lost Valentine (HALLMARK) + No Strings Attached + The Ghost and Mrs. Muir + Love Affair + The Valley of Decision + Random Harvest +Labor DayLadies in LavenderLa Femme Nikita (1990)LaPointe CourteLarceny, Inc.Larry CrowneLast OrdersLa StradaLast VegasLaurel CanyonLaw Abiding CitizenLawrence of ArabiaLeatherheadsLe Divorce + We Don’t Live Here Anymore + Mother and Child +Leona Helmsley: The Queen of MeanLes Miserables (1998) Liam Neeson, Geoffrey Rush, Claire DanesLeslie Caron: Reluctant StarLewis & Clark: The Journey of the Corps of Discovery (PBS Documentary)Libeled LadyLiberal ArtsLies and IllusionsLifeLife of PiLife of the PartyLight in the PiazzaLimitlessLittle Black BookLittle CaesarLittle ChildrenLittle Miss SunshineLittle Women (1933)Little Women (1949)Liz & Dick (Lifetime Movie)Loch NessLolita (1962) & (1997)London Has FallenLonesome Dove I, II, III, IVLone StarLong Walk to FreedomLooperLord JimLord of WarLorenzo’s OilLottery TicketLove ActuallyLove Affair (1932)Love and Other DrugsLove and RageLove HappensLove in the AfternoonLove Is All You NeedLove Is A Many Splendored ThingLove LizaLovely, StillLove on the RunLove RanchLove, Wedding, MarriageL U C YMMusicals: Guys and Dolls + My Fair Lady + Mamma Mia! + The Sound of Music + Man of La Mancha + West Side Story + Chicago + The King and I (Debra Kerr) + Can-Can + Cabaret + Brigadoon + Funny Girl + Hello Dolly + Easter Parade + Music Man + Pocketful of Miracles + Oliver! + Across the Universe (Beatles) + Paint Your Wagon + Les Girls + South Pacific + Yankee Doodle Dandy + Singing in the Rain + 7 Brides for 7 Brothers + Oklahoma + ABBA: The Movie + On Moonlight Bay + Gypsy + Shall We Dance + That’s Entertainment + An American in Paris + Camelot + Gigi + The Great Waltz(1938) + Lili + Fiddler on the Roof + Rhapsody in Blue + Showboat + It’s a Great Feeling + On the Town + Carousel + Pal Joey + Kiss Me Kate + For Me and My Gal + Anchors Aweigh + High Society + Rhapsody + The West Point Story + It Happened In Brooklyn + The Great Waltz(1972) + Sayonara + The Producers + The Great Caruso + The Glass Slipper + French Cancan + Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory + The Barkley’s of Broadway + La La Land + Night and Day + A Damsel in Distress + Deep In My Heart +Murder Movies: Blind Faith + Fatal Vision + The Hunt for the Unicorn Killer (Made for TV Movies) + Murder in New Hampshire: The Pamela Wojas Smart Case (Made for TV Movie) + The Deliberate Stranger (Ted Bundy - Made for TV Movie) + Machete +Marlon Brando Movies: On The Waterfront + Sayonara + A Streetcar Named Desire + The Tea House of the August Moon + The Chase + Flower Drum Song + Last Tango in Paris + Viva Zapata +Made in DagenhamMadelineMain StreetMalcolm XMamma MiaMamma Mia! Here We Go AgainMandela and de KlerkMan of the HouseMan on a LedgeMan on the TrainMao’s Last DancerMarieMarion BridgeMarley and MeMars AttacksMartha, Inc. + Martha Behind BarsMary of ScotlandM*A*S*HMASKMaster of BallantraeMata HariMatildaMaybe BabyMcCabe & Mrs. MillerMcFarland, USAMeet John DoeMercy or Murder? (Made for TV Movie)MermaidsMiddle MenMidnight in the Garden of Good and EvilMidnight LaceMidnight RunMile 22Milk MoneyMillion Dollar ArmMillion Dollar BabyMindwalkM I R A C L EMiseryMiss ConceptionMississippi BurningMission Impossible: GhostMission To MarsMiss JulieMiss Pettigrew Lives for a DayMistaken Identity (Made for TV Movie)Mister ElevenMister 880Mister FoeMitt: Netflix documentaryMixed Nuts + Planes, Trains and Automobiles + The Ref + Used CarsMogamboMONEYBALLMoney for NothingMonsterMonster’s BallMoonrise KingdomMorlangMorning GloryMozart and the WhaleMoulin Rouge (1952)Moulin Rouge! (2001)Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream HouseMr. Popper’s PenguinsMr. Smith Goes to WashingtonMrs. HarrisMrs. Palfrey at the ClaremontMrs. SoffelMUDMusic From Another RoomMutiny on the Bounty (1935)Mutiny on the Bounty (1962)My Brilliant CareerMy Favorite WifeMy Forbidden PastMy Old LadyMy One and OnlyMy Summer of LoveMy Week with MarilynNNarrow MarginNational TreasureNational Treasure2: Book of SecretsNeedful ThingsNever Let Me GoNever Say GoodbyeNew Year’s EveNight at the Museum 1 & 2 & 3Night ShiftNinotchkaNoahNone but the Lonely HeartNon-StopNo Time for ComedyNorma RaeNorth CountryNorth By NorthwestNotes on a ScandalNotoriousNow, VoyagerNow You See MeNurse BettyOOBJECTIFIED: Dr. Phil; Magic Johnson; Alex Trebek; Kris Jenner; Willie Nelson;OblivionOf Human BondageOf Love and ShadowsO’HortenOld AcquaintanceOn A Clear DayOnce Upon a Time in MexicoOne DayOne Last ThingOne Man’s JourneyOn Golden PondOne-Hour PhotoOne Flew Over the Cuckoo’s NestOnly Angels Have WingsOnly The BraveOn the WaterfrontOpen WindowOthelloOut of AfricaOut of the PastOz the Great and PowerfulPP2Pacific HeightsPandora’s Promise (CNN Documentary)PapillonParis BluesParis Can WaitPassage to IndiaPatch AdamsPatriots DayP A U LPaul Blart: Mall CopPBS/WHYY: The Beatles: Eight Days a Week – The Touring Years.PBS/WHYY: Concert for George (Harrison).PBS/WHYY: Sgt. Pepper’s Musical RevolutionPBS: The Jewish Journey: AmericaPBS FRONTLINE: Rape on the Nightshift.PBS FRONTLINE: Exodus: The Journey Continues.PBS FRONTLINE: Bitter Rivals – Iran & Saudis Arabia Pts. #1 & #2Peace, Love & MisunderstandingPeep WorldPenny SerenadePersonal EffectsPeter and VandyPhiladelphiaPhilly in Focus: The Birth of Motion PicturesPHILLY SPECIAL: The 2017 World Champion Philadelphia EaglesPhilomenaPhone BoothInside Daisy Clover + Splendor in the Grass + This Property Is Condemned +PicnicPirates of Silicon ValleyPirate RadioPlease GivePlaying for KeepsPocketful of MiraclesPolar ExpressPompeiiPopeye (Robin Williams & Shelly Duvall)Powder BluePretty in PinkPrimal FearPrimePrincess O’RourkePrisonersPrivate Practices: The Story of a Sex SurrogateProtocolProof of LifePromised LandP.S.QQuartetQuillsQuo VadisRRabbit HoleRacing StripesRafter RomanceRageRain ManRaise the Red LanternRawhide (1951)Rawhide (1959)REAR WINDOWReboundRED: Retired: Extremely DangerousRed EyeRedsReign Over MeRelative StrangersR E M E M B E R M ERepo MenRepulsionResistanceReunion at FairboroughRevengeReversal of FortuneRevolutionary RoadRide AlongRighteous KillRings on Her FingersRise of the Planet of the ApesRisky BusinessRobin and the Seven HoodsRobin and MarianROB ROY: The Highland RogueRoman J. Israel, Esq.RoundersRuby SparksRudyRumor Has It . . .Runaway TrainRunner RunnerRUSHRyan’s DaughterSSchool Movies: Lean On Me + Stand and Deliver + Pump Up the Volume + Dead Poet Society + Teachers + Won’t Back Down + Coach Carter + Glory Road + We are Marshall + Beyond the Blackboard (HALLMARK) + The History Boys + Leap Year + Blackboard Jungle + Hoosiers + The Children’s Hour +Sexuality Movies: Better Than Sex + Strictly Sexual + I Love You, Don’t Touch Me + Between Two Women + Room in Rome + Loving Annabelle + Aimee and Jaguar + Reaching for the Moon + I Am Love + Intimacy + Oh! Calcutta + The Mother + Secretary +Sabrina (Audrey Hepburn)SabotageSafe HouseS A H A R ASalmon Fishing in the YemenSALTSalvador + The Year of Living Dangerously + The Killing Fields +Samson and DelilahSan AndreasSaratoga TrunkSaving GraceSCANDALOUS: The Story of Bill & Hillary Clinton. #1: Up Crooked Creek. #2: A Woman Named Paula. #3: There Is a Story Here. #4: Developing. #5: The Whole . . . And Nothing But. #6: Impeachment. #7: The Show That Never Ends.Scarlet StreetSchool of RockScoopSeabiscuit + Secretariat + Dreamer: Inspired by a True Story +SecretarySecret WindowSeeking a Friend for the End of the WorldSee No Evil, Hear No EvilSeraphim FallsSeparate Tables (Burt Lancaster, Debra Kerr and David Niven)SerpicoSeven Cities of GoldSeven PoundsSeve the MovieSex and the Single GirlShadows & LiesShadows in the SunShallow GraveShakespeare Movies: Hamlet + Othello + Romeo & Juliet + Taming of the Shrew + Shakespeare In Love + Much Ado About Nothing +Sharknado 1, 2, 3, 4, 5She’s Funny That WayShineShock To The SystemShooterShrek, Shrek2, Shrek3 &Shrek: Forever AfterSicarioSignsSilkwoodSILVER LININGS PLAYBOOKSixteen CandlesSlumdog MillionaireSlums of Beverly HillsSmart MoneySnitchSnow AngelsSolitary ManSolomon and ShebaSome Came RunningSome Like It HotSomething BorrowedSomething for JoeySomething the Lord MadeSomething’s Gotta GiveSomewhere I’ll Find YouSophie’s ChoiceSorry, Wrong Number.Soul PlaneSource CodeSpanking the MonkeySpartacusSpotlightSpreadSpring 1941Stand Up GuysSTAR WARS: #1: The Phantom Menace, #2: Attack of the Clones, #3: Revenge of the Sith, #4: Star Wars: A New Hope, #5: The Empire Strikes Back, #6: Return of the Jedi, #7: The Force Awakens, #8: The Last Jedi.State of the UnionStealing BeautyStill AliceStoneStone of DestinyStrange CultureStrange RelationsStrangers on a TrainStrangers When We MeetSt. Trinian’sSt. VincentSuburban GirlSullySummer LoverSunlight Jr.Sunrise at CampobelloSusan Lenox: Her Fall & RiseSuspicionSummer with MonikaSweet Home AlabamaSweet LibertySweet DreamsSweet November (Sandy Dennis)Sweet November (Keanu Reeves)Sweet SixteenSweet Smell of SuccessSwimming UpstreamSwiss Family RobinsonSybil (Sally Field)Sympathy for DeliciousTTadpoleTamara DreweTAMMYTake Me HomeTaken 1Taken 2Taken 3TakersTake This WaltzTaxi DriverTea with the DamesTea with MussoliniTedTender Is the HeartTender MerciesTendernessTen Thousand BedroomsTenureTerms of EndearmentTexas Killing FieldsTexas Rising: I, II, III, IV, V (History Channel)That Awkward MomentThat Hamilton WomanThat Evening SunThat’s EntertainmentThat’s My SonThat’s What I amThe 15:17 To ParisThe Absent-Minded ProfessorThe AccusedThe Adjustment BureauThe Adventures of Baron MunchausenThe Adventures of Don JuanThe Adventures of Robin HoodThe African QueenThe Age of AdalineThe Alamo-1960 (John Wayne)The Alamo-2004 (Dennis Quaid)The Amazing Dr. ClitterhouseThe ApartmentThe Art of Getting ByThe Asphalt JungleThe Astronaut FarmerThe AvengersThe BabeThe BabysittersThe Bad and the BeautifulThe Bad News Bears (Walter Matthau, Tatum O’Neal)The Baytown OutlawsThe Bedford IncidentThe Best Exotic Marigold Hotel +The Second Best Exotic MarigoldHotelThe Best OfferThe Big ChillThe Big SkyThe Big SleepThe Bingo Long Traveling All-Stars and Motor KingsThe Blackboard JungleThe Blair Witch ProjectThe Blind SideThe BodyguardThe Bone CollectorThe Boys of 2nd Street ParkThe Breakfast ClubThe Bride Came C.O.D.The Brothers KaramazovThe Cabin in the WoodsThe BurglarThe CallThe CallingThe CampaignThe CandidateThe CarpetbaggersThe Catered AffairThe Cat’s MeowThe Challenger Disaster (Discovery Channel)The Charge of the Light BrigadeThe ChaseThe Children’s HourThe Children of Huang ShiThe Christmas CottageThe Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.The Clearingthe closer you getThe CodeThe Cold Light of DayThe CommuterThe Company MenThe Company You KeepThe Constant GardenerThe Constant NymphThe Corn is GreenThe CounselorThe Crimson Rivers + Crimson Rivers 2: Angels of the ApocalypseThe Cry of the OwlThe Darjeeling LimitedThe Dark Knight RisesThe Deadly TrackersThe Defiant OnesThe DescendantsThe Desperate Hours (Humphrey Bogart)Desperate Hours (Mickey Rourke)The Devil at 4 o’clockThe Devil’s DiscipleThe DictatorThe DilemmaThe Disappearance of Alice CreedThe Door in the FloorThe DoubleThe DressmakerTHE EAGLEThe EastThe Edge of LoveThe Elephant ManThe Executioner’s SongThe Exorcism of Emily RoseThe ExperimentThe Exploding GirlThe ExpressThe Extra ManThe Face of LoveThe Fault in Our StarsThe Fifth EstateThe Final CountdownThe Five-Year EngagementThe ForgottenThe FountainheadThe Four SeasonsThe Fourth AngelThe Frozen GroundThe FutureThe GamblerThe Ghost and the DarknessThe Girl in the CaféThe Girl on the TrainThe Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (American)The Glenn Miller StoryThe Grand Budapest HotelThe Great Buck HowardThe Godfather I, II, III + Donnie Brasco + American Gangster +The Good GermanThe Good GirlThe Good MotherThe Grapes of WrathThe Great Gatsby (Robert Redford)The Great Gatsby (Leonard DiCaprio)The Great SantiniThe Great SinnerThe Greatest Story Ever ToldThe Great War: PBS 3-part series.The Guide to Recognizing Your SaintsThe Guilt TripThe Hangover 1, 2, 3The HappeningThe Happy ThievesThe Harder They FallThe HeiressT H E H E L PThe Humanity BureauThe Hundred-Foot JourneyThe HunterThe Hunger GamesThe Hunger Games: Catching FireThe Hunger Games:MockinjayPt.1The Hunger Games:MockinjayPt.2The HurricaneThe HustlerThe Ice Follies of 1939The Ides of MarchThe ImpossibleThe Incredible Burt WonderstoneThe InformantThe InsiderThe Invention of LyingThe Iron LadyThe Italian JobThe InternshipThe Joker is WildThe JourneyTHE JUDGEThe Karate Kid I, II, IIIThe Karate Kid (2010) JadenSmith & Jackie ChanThe Kids Are All RightThe Killer Inside MeThe Killing FieldsThe King’s SpeechThe Lady From ShanghaiThe Last DetailThe Last House on the LeftThe Last SeptemberThe Last Play at SheaThe Last StandThe Last StationThe Last TimeThe Last WordThe Legend of Bagger VanceThe Legend of Lizzie Borden (Made for TV Movie)The LetterThe Life of David GaleThe LightkeepersThe Lion in WinterThe Lincoln LawyerThe Little FoxesThe LodgerThe Lone Ranger (Johnny Depp)The Longest RideThe Long, Hot SummerThe Loss of a Teardrop DiamondThe Lovely BonesThe Love PunchThe L-Shaped RoomThe Lucky OnesThe Magic of Belle IsleThe Magnificent YankeeThe Male AnimalThe Maltese FalconThe Manchurian Candidate (1962)The Manchurian Candidate (2004)The Man in the MoonThe Man Who Killed Usama Bin Laden – Part I, II (Fox News)The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956)The Man Who Wasn’t ThereThe Mask of ZorroThe MatrixThe Matrix ReloadedThe Matrix RevolutionsThe MechanicThe Mighty MacsThe Mill on the FlossThe Minus ManThe Miracle WorkerThe MisfitsThe MissingThe MistThe Money PitThe Moon is BlueThe Mothman PropheciesThe MuleThe NannyThe Narrow MarginThe NaturalThe New DaughterThe New LandThe Newton BoysThe Next Three Days + Pour ElleThe Night of the IguanaThe Night VisitorThe Nun’s StoryThe Nutcracker (Mikhail Baryshnikov)The Odd CoupleThe Odd Life of Timothy GreenThe Old Man and the Sea (Anthony Quinn)The Old Man and the Sea (Spencer Tracy)The Onion FieldThe Only ThrillThe OrangesThe OscarThe Other ManThe Other Side of ImmigrationThe Other WomanThe OutsidersThe Ox-Bow Incident (1943)The Painted VeilThe Pact of Silence (French)The Park is MineThe Passion of Ayn RandThe People vs. O.J. Simpson(FX mini-series)The Petrified ForestThe Philadelphia StoryThe Place Beyond the PinesThe PlayboysThe Prime of Miss Jean BrodieThe Prince and the ShowgirlThe Private Lives of Elizabeth & EssexThe Private Lives of Pippa LeeThe ProfessionalThe ProposalThe Proud OnesThe PurgeThe Purge2The QueenThe ReaderThe ReboundThe ResidentThere’s Something About MaryThe Return of Martin Guerre(Le retour de Martin)The RewriteThe River MurdersThe River Wild + DeliveranceThe Roaring TwentiesThe Roman Spring of Mrs. StoneVivien Leigh – 1961The Roman Spring of Mrs. StoneHelen Mirren – 2003The RunawaysThe Sand PebblesThe SandpiperThe SavagesThe Sea HawkThe Secret Garden (1949)The Secret Life of PetsThe Seven Year ItchThe Siege at Ruby RidgeThe Sign of ZorroThe Simple Life of Noah DearbornThe SistersThe SitterThe Shape of ThingsThe ShiningThe Shipping NewsThe ShootingThe Sixth SenseThe Skeleton TwinsThe Snows of KilimanjaroThe Social NetworkThe SoloistThe Sorcerer’s ApprenticeThe Spanish MainThe Spirit of St. LouisThe StarThe StingThe Stone AngelThe Story of OThe Story of Three LovesThe Strange Love of Martha IversThe Stratton StoryThe Strawberry BlondeThe Substitute I, II, IIIThe Sun Also RisesThe SundownersThe Sweet HereafterThe Tailor of PanamaThe Talk of the TownThe Theory of EverythingThe Three Faces of EveThe Time Traveler’s WifeThe TouristThe TownThe Treasure of the Sierra MadreThe TrialThe TrotskyThe Truth About CharlieThe Umbrellas of CherbourgThe Valley of DecisionThe VanishingThe Velveteen RabbitThe Vicious KindThe VillageThe V.I.P.sThe Virgin SpringThe VowThe Wagons Roll at NightThe War of the RosesThe WarriorsThe War ZoneThe WatchThe Way We WereThe Way Way BackThe Wendell Baker StoryThe Whales of AugustThe Wild OneThe Wind and the LionThe Winning SeasonThe Witches of EastwickThe Wizard of OzThe WordsThe World’s EndThe WrestlerThe YardsThey Drive by NightThe Yellow Rolls-RoyceThey Met in BombayThe Young PhiladelphiansThird PersonThis Boy’s LifeThis is the EndThis Land Is MineThis Must Be the PlaceThree StrangersThrough a Glass DarklyTimerTimelineTitanicToby TylerTo Die ForTo Each His OwnTo Have and Have NotTogetherTo Kill a MockingbirdTo Paris With LoveTorn CurtainTo Sir, With LoveTouching HomeToy Story I, 2, 3T R A D ETrains, planes, and automobileTrainwreckTranceTranscendenceTranssiberianTrespassTristan & IsoldeTriumph of the Nerds (PBS)Tron + Tron: LegacyTrouble with the CurveTroyTrue BelieversTrue Grit (2010)True StoryTurbulenceTucker: The Man and His DreamTwilight ITwilight II: New MoonTwilight III: EclipseTwinsTwo Family HouseTwo for the MoneyTwo LoversTwo Weeks in Another TownUUmberto DUncertaintyUncle BuckUnder FireUnder Siege (Steven Segal)Under the Influence (Andy Griffith / Keanu Reeves) Made for TV MovieUnder the Tuscan SunUndertow (2004)U N K N O W NUnthinkableUntil the End of the WorldUp In the AirUp the Down StaircaseUptown GirlsVV for VendettaVietnam: Full Metal Jacket + Platoon + Coming Home + Born on the 4th of July + Rescue Dawn + We Were Soldiers + Hamburger Hill + The War at Home + Good Morning, Vietnam + Apocalypse Now + Ken Burns’ PBS – The Vietnam War + The Post + Air America + History Channel: Vietnam in HD +Vacancy, I & IIVanity FairVeronica GuerinVertigoVictoria & AbdulVoices of Auschwitz (CNN Special Report)WWoody Allen Movies: Annie Hall + Midsummer’s Night Sex Comedy + Everything You Wanted Know About Sex + Vicky Cristina Barcelona + September + The Purple Rose of Cairo + Deconstructing Harry + Zelig + You Will Meet A Tall Dark Stranger + Anything Else + Celebrity + Midnight in Paris + To Rome With Love + Scoop + Hannah and Her Sisters + Match Point + Scenes From a Mall + Woody Allen: A Documentary: Parts 1 & 2 + Blue Jasmine + Interiors + Café Society + The Front +World Champions: The Story of the ’08 Phillies.World War I: A Farewell To Arms (Gary Cooper) + All Quiet on the Western Front + Sergeant York + The White Cliffs of Dover + The Fighting 69th + The Eagle and the Hawk + The Shopworn Angel + The Dawn Patrol +World War II: The World at War: Collector’s Edition (11 Disc) + The Winds of War + The Great Escape + The Great Raid + The Guns of Navarone + Patton + The Train + Das Boot (The Boat) + Band of Brothers + The Execution of Private Slovik + Saving Private Ryan + Sink the Bismarck + Schindler’s List + Mister Roberts + The Bridge on the River Kwai + Sophie Scholl: The Final Days + Bonhoeffer + The Dirty Dozen + Force 10 From Navarone + Everything is Illuminated + Jakob the Liar + MacArthur + From Here To Eternity + Out of the Ashes + A Woman in Berlin + Rosenstrasse + The Last Train + Battle of the Bulge + Judgment at Nuremberg + The Debt + Edges of the Lord + Triumph of the Will + Paradise Road + Attack On Leningrad + Mrs. Miniver + The Caine Mutiny + Sahara + Fat Man and Little Boy + The Heroes of Telemark + The Boy in the Striped Pajamas + The Secret of Santa Vittoria + Where Eagles Dare + Tora! Tora! Tora! + Red Tails + Raid on Rommel + The Battle of Britain + Eye of the Needle + The Hindenburg + U-571 + Midway + Miracle at Santa Anna + Ensign Pulver + The War Lover + Run Silent, Run Deep + Von Ryan’s Express + Sands of Iwo Jima + Hell Is For Heroes + The Longest Day + The Monuments Men + Memphis Belle + Memphis Belle (Documentary) + Twelve o’clock High + Strategic Air Command + Valkyrie + Stauffenberg + Windtalkers + Enemy at the Gates + Stalin + The Diary of Anne Frank + The Way Back + The Book Thief + A Bridge Too Far + The Enemy Below + Fury + Anzio + Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison + Hornet’s Nest + The Bridge at Remagen + La Rafle (The Roundup) + Sands of Iwo Jima + The Imitation Game + Okinawa + Woman in Gold + The Ghost Army and Saints and Soldiers + Apt Pupil + The Desert Fox: The Story of Rommel + Sink the Bismarck + Stalag 17 + Reunion in France + Kings Go Forth + The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler + Sophie’s Choice + The Desert Rats + Chain Lightning + Les Maudits (The Damned) + Reach for Glory + Action in the North Atlantic + Homecoming + Hotel Berlin + Above Suspicion + DUNKIRK + The Gallant Hours + Julia + Objective: Burma + The Last Time I Saw Paris + Betrayed + Battleground + Passage To Marseilles + A Foreign Affair + Flying Leathernecks + Darkest Hour + Flags Of Our Fathers + Company of Heroes + Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo + Operation Pacific + The Fighting Sullivans + The Wings of Eagles + The Seventh Cross + 36 Hours + Force of Arms (A Girl for Joe) + Until They Sail + Gaby + Darkest Hour + Churchill + Two Thousand Women + Operation Finale + W.+ Unbroken + Rick Steves Special: The Story of Fascism in Europe + The Stranger + Flying Tigers + Normandy: Surviving D-Day (You Tube video) + Over Normandy (NJTV) + The Longest Day + Hacksaw Ridge + The Glass Wall +Wait Until DarkWaiting for SupermanWaking Ned DevineWaking Up In RenoWalk of ShameWalk the LineWar HorseWAR, Inc.Warm SpringsW A S A B IWater for ElephantsW.E.Week-End at the WaldorfWeather GirlWe Bought a ZooWedding DazeWeird ScienceWelcome to the PunchWelcome to MooseportWe Own the NightWe’re No AngelsWe’re the MillersWhat Doesn’t Kill YouWhat Ever Happened To Baby JaneWhat’s the Worst That CouldHappenWhat To Expect When You’re ExpectingWhen in RomeWhen Love Is Not EnoughWhen Nietzsche WeptWhere Angels Fear to TreadWhere the Heart IsWife vs. SecretaryWhile She Was OutWhite ChristmasWhite HeatWhite House DownW I L DWild Strawberries + Cries and Whispers + Persona +Wild TargetWillWilly Wonka and the Chocolate FactoryW I L S O NWinter’s BoneWITNESSED: The Assassination of Malcolm X (CNN Special Report)Witness for the ProsecutionWizard of OzWONDERWorld War ZWuthering Heights (1939)Wuthering Heights (1992)XXX/XYYYankee Doodle DandyYentlYou Kill MeYou’re So CupidYouth in RebellionZZorba the GreekZulu Dawn____________________________RFK assassination: June 5/6, 1968Ted Kennedy tragedy at Chappaquiddick: July 18, 1969JFK Jr. & wife killed in airplane crash: July 16, 1999.Ted Kennedy died: August 25, 2009NatGeo: Russia and the West: Putin Takes Control.NatGeo: Russia’s Toughest Prisons.NatGeo: Inside North Korea: Dangerous Games.NatGeo: Inside North Korea: Then and Now with Lisa Ling.NatGeo: Inside North Korea: The Kim Dynasty.Michael Palin in North Korea.