L A B O R A G R E E M E N T Between Union Electric Company: Fill & Download for Free

International RelationsTrick to Remember G-20 Countries--GURU JI SITA AB SSC FCI ME kaam karti hainG- GermanyU- USAR- RussiaU- U.KJ- JapanI- IndiaS- Saudi ArabiaI- IndonesiaT- TurkeyA- AustraliaA- ArgentinaB- BrazilS- South KoreaS- South AfricaC- CanadaF- FranceC- ChinaI- ItalyM- MexicoE- European unionTrick to Remember ASEAN Countries---Those who pass MBBS watch PTV and buy LIC policy.MBBS PTV LICM- MalaysiaB- BruneiB- BurmaS- SingaporeP- PhillipinesT- ThailandV- VietnamL- LaosI- IndonesiaC- CambodiaTotal= 10 countriesOPEC Countries:NIKE VISA QUILAN- NigeriaI- IndonesiaK- KuwaitE- EcuadorV- VenezuelaI- IranS- Saudi ArabiaA- AlgeriaQ- QatarU- U.A.EI- IraqL- LibyaA- AngolaSCOTRUCK 2 Indiahence member of shanghai cooperation organisation areT-TajikistanR-RussiaU-UzbekistanC-ChinaK-Kyrgystan and KazakhstanIndiaMnemonic for G7 economies:- All G7 countries are wealthy nations. So, they all drink JUICE & have GF (girlfriend).So, its JUICE GF :J- JapanU- USAI- Italy (not India, plz pay attention)C- Canada (not China, plz pay attention)E- England (United Kingdom)G- GermanyF- FranceNote: (i) European Union is also a part of this group which is represented by above mentioned European Countries.(ii) Intially, it was G6, when formed in 1975. Later, in 1976, Canada was added. And again in 1997, Russia was added. So, it became G8. But, due to annexation of Crimea in 2014, Russia was suspended and hence it became G7.Chronology: G6 ➖ G7 ➖ G8 ➖G7.SAARC Countries--MBBS PAINM- MaldivesB- BangladeshB- BhutanS- Sri lankaP- PakistanA- AfganistanI- IndiaN- Nepal6 Members of Mekong-Ganga Cooperation (Very Imp) :LIMCa TVL- LaosI- IndiaM- MyanmarCa- Cambodia (not China, Pay attention)T- ThailandV- VietnamUN always faces the challenges of world. hence they are FACERSF - FrenchA - ArabicC - ChineseE - EnglishR - RussianS - Spanishthese are official languages of UNHeadquarters of International.Rule 1: If the name of any Organization starts with "World or International" and ends with "Organization", their headquarters will be in "Geneva, Switzerland".[ W_O & I_O ] ---- Geneva, Switzerland[ W_O]World Health OrganisationWorld Intellectual Property OrganizationWorld Meteorological OrganizationWorld Trade Organization[ I_O]- Except IMOInternational Labour OrganizationInternational Committee for Red Cross OrganizationInternational Standardization Organization [ISO] ----originally International Organization for StandardizationUnited Nation Conference on Trade And DevelopmentRule 2: Trick for Organizations whose headquarters are in LondonI Am a Common man in LondonI - International Maritime Organization (IMO)Am - Amnesty InternationalCommon - Commonwealth of NationsCommon - Commonwealth Telecommunication OrganizationRule 3: If any Organization is related to "International Money or Monetary organization", its headquarters will be in Washington DC.International Monetary fundWorld BankRule 4: If any Organization is related to "Industrial Development/ Petroleum/ Atomic", its headquarter will be in "Vienna, Austria"United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationInternational Atomic Energy AgencyOrganization of the Petroleum Exporting CountriesRule 5: For Headquarters of Organizations located in Newyork, remember - "UN Child Emergency in New york"UN Child Emergency in New yorkUnited Nations OrganizationUnited Nation International Children Emergency FundRule 6: If any Organization is related to the term "Economic & Educational", its headquarter will be located in ParisOrganization for Economic Co-Operation DevelopmentUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationTrick to Remember the Headquarters of some other International OrganizationsASIAN Development Bank [ ADB ]--MANila, Philippines [ ASIAN MANila ]Association of South East Nations [ ASEAN ]-- JAKarta, Indonesia [ ACE JACK ] --Remember Playing cardsFOOD Agriculture Organisation [ FAO ]--Rome, ITALY [ FOOD IDLY ]International COURT of JUSTICE-- The HAGUE, Netherlands [ Remember COURT given JUSTICE HANGUE ]South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation [ SAARC ]--Khatmandu, NepalHISTORYBuddhas eight fold path --- VISAL CEM (vishal cement)right View, Intention, Speech, Action, Livelihood, Concentration, Effort, Mindfulness ( view, intention , mindfulness also called as faith , thought remembrance)Code of conduct of BuddhaCLIP no Violenceno Corruptionno Liesno usage of Intoxicants, andno to covet the Property of othersMahavira principles and vowsThe three principles of Jainism, also known as Triratnas (three gems), are:KFC- right Knowledge- right Faith- right Conduct.1) Human being start to use C.B.I in sequence..means COPPER,BRONZE and IRON.2) HSBC stands for Harappa,Suktagandor,Banawali ,Chahundaro..! are places shows different -2 stages of growth of Harappa civilization.3) GPRS Harappa civilization’s important places Gujrat,Punjab,Rajasthan, Sind.Ruling Dynasties of Ancient History:HASINA MASHUKA AA.HA- Haryanka DynastySI- Sishunga DynastyNA- Nanda DynastyMA- Maurya DynastySHU- Shunga DynastyKA- Kanwa DynastyAA- Andhra DynastyDelhi Sultanate :Sab Khao Tamatar Sab Lo MazeS = Slave (Mamluk)K = KhiljiT = TughlaqS = SayyidL = LodiM = MughalsBehtar Hota Agar Ja Sakte Agra BhiB= Babur 1526 – 1530H = Humayun 1530 – 1540 1555 – 1556A = Akbar 1556 – 1605J = Jahangir 1605 – 1627S = Shah Jahan 1628 – 1658A = Aurangzeb 1658 – 1707B = Bahadur Shah ZafarAs we know C.P.F(Central Police Force) ,read it like Courage,Peace,Faith.. represent by tri-color respt. From saffron to green..As 'CAB'...(means taxi)..remember it like..C for CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY,A for ADVISOR,B for B.N RAO..means b.n rao was advisor to constituent assembly who prepare draft of constitution.Countries located around the Adriatic Sea (in clockwise direction): "Incredibly Slimy Cockroach Bit My Aunt" (Italia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania).Seven Hills Of Rome : "Can Queen Victoria Eat Cold Apple Pie?" (Capitoline, Quirinal, Viminal, Esquiline, Caelian, Aventine, and Palatine.Arrival Of European companies in chronological order:Putra ADa Dad FaSa.P = Portuguese (1498)A = Angrej( English) (1600)D = Dutch (1602)D = Dennis (1616)F = French (1664)S = Swedish (1731)Buddhist councils in sequenceRAVA PAKA1-First Buddhist council (c. 400 BCE) - RAjigriha2-Second Buddhist council (c. 4th century BCE) - VAisali3-Third Buddhist council (c. 251 BCE) - PAtaliputra4-The Fourth Buddhist Councils - KAshmirDalhousie made annexations only on weekends i.e. Saturday and Sunday.(Sat and SUN)Sat- SataraS- SambhalpurU- UdaipurN- Nagpurand then JhansiRemember Who fought 1st Anglo-Mysore warMEN vs Hyder ali·M-Maratha·E-English·N- NizamsRemember Kings who followed Buddhism“Bapu Ka hath”· B– Bimbisara· A-Ashoka· P– Prasanjeet· U-Uday sen· Ka- Kaniska· Hath-Harsha vardanaPolityFormation of states in Chronological Order:AaM GuNaH Hi Meg ManTri Si GArMi de sakta haiA = Andhra Pradesh (1953)M = Maharashtra (1960)Gu = Gujarat (1960)Na = Nagaland (1963)H = Hariyana (1966)Hi = Himanchal Pradesh (1971)Meg = Meghalaya (1972)Man = Manipur (1972)Tri = Tripura (1972)Si = Sikkim (1975)G = Goa (1987)Ar = Arunanchal Pradesh (1987)Mi = Mizoram (1987)States With Bicameral SystemKAMBUJTJ – Jammu & KasmirU - Uttar PradeshM - MaharastraB – BiharA – Andhra PradeshK – KarnatakaT - TelanganaRemember the WritsCPM Head Quarters· ‘C’ for Certiorari· ‘P’ for Prohibition,· ‘M’ for Mandamus,· ‘H’ for Habeus Corpus· ‘Q’ for Quo WarrantoLanguages added to 8th schedule under 92nd amendmentB.D.M.S meansBODODOGRIMAITHILISANTHALIRemember Sessions of Lok SabhaB.M.W· Budget (February to May),· Monsoon (June to September)· Winter (November to December).CAMPASCabinet Mission, had members nameP for Pathic lawrenceA for A.V.Alexendarand S for Strafford CrippsEconomicsDirect and Indirect Taxes :a) Indirect Tax:ExCuSe ME SPEx= Excise DutyCu = Customs DutySe = Service TaxM = Motor vehicle taxE = Electricity , Entertainment TaxS = Sales TaxP = Passenger taxb) Direct Tax:WEALTH and PROPERTY gives INCOME as GIFT .Mnemonic for 7 different fields of Rainbow Revolution :AFSPA Fauran HataoAFSPA is u all kno Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act. Irom Sharmila is fighting to remove it.AFSPA Fauran Hatao :A- AgricultureF- ForestryS- SugarcaneP- PoultryA- Animal HusbandryF- Fishery (Fauran)H- Horticulture (Hatao)8 Core Industries of India :CCC FRENSC- CoalC- Crude OilC- CementF- FertilizersR- Refinery ProductsE- ElectricityN- Natural GasS- SteelFive year plans:(Important Facts From First To Eleventh Five Year Plan)1. First five year plan (1951 -56)SIPCOTS - Social ServiceI - IndustryP - PowerCo - CommunicationT - Transport2. Second Five Year Plan (1956 -61)MADRASM - Mahalanobis ModelA - Atomic Energy CommissionD - Durgapur Steel Company, Tata Inst Of Fundamental ResearchR - Rourkela Steel Company, Rapid IndustrialisationA - AgricultureS - Socialistic Pattern Of Society3. Third Five Year Plan (1961-66)SADS - Self RelianceA - AgricultureD - Development Of Industry4.5. Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-79)PSTMP - Poverty EradicationS - Self RelianceT - Twenty Point ProgrammeM - Minimum Need Programme6. Sixth Five Year Plan (1980-85)MAILM - ManagementA - Agriculture ProductionI - Industry ProductionL - Local Development Schemes7. Seventh Five Year Plan (1985-90)EFGHE - Employment GenerationF - Food grain Production Was DoubledG - Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (1989)H - Hindu Rate Of Growth8. Eighth Five Year Plan (1992-97)LPGL - LiberalizationP - PrivatizationG - Globalization9. Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002)ESPNE - Employment For Women, SC's And ST'sS - Seven Basic Minimum ServiceP - Panchayat Raj Institutions, Primary Education, Public Distribution SystemN - Nutrition Security10.11. Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007 -2012)TEACHERST - Telecommunications (2G)E - Electricity, Environment ScienceA - AnemiaC - Clean WaterH - Health EducationE - Environment ScienceR - Rapid GrowthS - Skill DevelopmentGeographyCountries around Caspian Sea :TARIK (Date)T- TurkmenistanA- AzerbaijanR- RussiaI- IranK- KazakhstanCountries bordering Red Sea :DESSEY :D- DjiboutiE- EritreaS- Saudi ArabiS- Sudan (not somalia: pay attention and keep rem)E- EgyptY- YemenCountries collectively called as Horn of Africa:SEED :S- SomaliaE- EthiopiaE- EritreaD- DjiboutiCountries bordering Black Sea ::So, its GURR BuTG- GeorgiaU- UkarineR- RussiaR- RomaniaBu- BulagariaT- TurkeyCountries bordering Baltic Sea are :RuDe Germany SELL Poland & Finland :Ru- RussiaDe- DenmarkGermanyS- SwedenE- EstoniaL- LatviaL- LithuaniaPolandFinlandRUSSIA is the only country which borders three different land locked seas :BBCBlack SeaBaltic SeaCaspian SeaRivers north west India"In June Cars Run Bit Slow"IndusJhelumChenabRaviBeasSatlujCities Of Australia When Moving In Clockwise DirectionB.S.C M.A. PhDB risbaneS ydneyC anberraM albourneA delaideP erthD arwinLength of Boundary India Shares In Decreasing OrderBACHPANBangladesh China Pakistan NepalSeven Sister States:ATM ANa Money MilegaA = Arunachal PradeshT = TripuraM = MeghalayaA = AssamNa = NagalandM = ManipurMi = MizoramImportant fold mountains:U ARe A HimalayaU - Ural MountainA - Alps MountainR - Rocky MountainA - Andes MountainH- Himalaya.All important tributaries of Ganga:GoRa Ghaghara K BaG M PunYa SoTa :GoRa Ghaghara K BaG M ---- These are left bank tributariesPunYa SoTa---- These are right bank tributariesGo- GomatiRa- RamgangaGhagharaK- KoshiBa- BagmatiG- GandakM- MahanandaPun- PunpunYa- YamunaSo- SonTa- TamsaAll important tributaries of Godavari :ShiBa KaKa Sab TIPPu --- Left bank tributariesShi- ShivanaBa- BangangaKa- KadvaKa- KadamSab- SabariT- TaliperuI- IndravatiP- PranhitaPu- PurnaSiPra MaMa Ki DaNa---- Right bank TributariesSi- SindphanaPra- PravaraMa- MajiraMa- ManairKi- KinnerasaniDa- DarnaNa- NasardiTropic of Cancer Passes through eight states:West Me Gujarat Rajasthan, Mujhe Jharkhand Chahiye Tha.W- West BengalM- Madhya PradeshG- GujaratR- RajasthanM- MizoramJ- JharkhandC- ChhattisgarhT- TripuraFive Great lakesHOMES· H for Huron.· O for Ontario.· M for Michigan.· E for Erie.· S for Superior.Lakes according to their flow from West to East“Super Man Helps Every One”· S is for Superior.· M is for Michigan.· H is for Huron.· E is for Erie.· O is for Ontario.OceansPAISA· P-Pacific· A-Arctic· I-Indian· S-Southern Ocean(Antarctic Ocean)· A-AtlanticTaxonomy“Keep Pots Clean, Otherwise Family Gets Sick.”· Kingdom· Phylum· Class· Order· Family· Genus· SpeciesNational aquatic animal ganges dolpjin is found in 7 states they are BMWRAJUB - BiharM - Madhya PradeshW - West bengalR - RajasthanA - AssamJ - JharkandU - Uttar PradeshKyotowe all know that those supporting the cause for curtailing pollution are a MINORITYHence under KYOTO NCMs(national commission for minorities) has been set upand sponsored by HPN-NitrogenC-carbon dioxideM-MethaneS-Sulphur hexaflourideH-HydroflourocarbonP-perflouro carbonthese are gasses monitored under kyoto protocolUKUK is made of WINESW- WalesIN- Ireland northE- EnglandS- ScotlandFor Tropical( Kharif) CropsCo Ba Ma ki Tu Jo Ri (Cobama ki Tujori)Cotton, Bajra, Maize, Tur, Jowar, RiceFor Temperate ( Rabi) Crops):Whe Ba G Ra M ( Vibha Garm)Wheat , Barley , Gram, Rapeseed, MustardTropical Evergreen Trees:R E M A (Rema)Rosewood, Ebony, Mahogany, AiniSemi Evergreen:C H K (check)cedar, hallock, KailTropical Deciduous Dry:P A K ka T A B ela ( Pak ka Tabela)Palas, amaltas, Khair, Tendu, Axlewood , BelTropical Deciduous Moist:SSS AT ( Three Sat)Sandalwood, Sal, Shisham, Amla, TeakConventions and Protocols:Ramsar Convention- wetlandsBonn Convention- On migratory birdsVienna Convention- Ozone layerMontreal Protocol- Ozone layerMinamata Convention- MercuryGeneva Protocol- Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of WarfareStockholm Convention- Persistant Organic pollutants(POP)Rotterdam Convention- Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain hazardous Chemicals and PesticidesBasel Convention- Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their DisposalReports published by International Institutions:. World Bank(WB)Ease of Doing BusinessWorld Development ReportLogistics Performance IndexEase of Living Index[WB- Warren Buffett. THE Warren BuffettSince he's a business tycoon-> so DOES his BUSINESS EASILY due to his great influence; EASILY LIVES HIS life since money can buy happiness; transports goods to customers easily(LOGISTICS) buy buying ships,aeroplanes,ola cab, uber cab that PERFORM exceptionally well, since too much money dawg!, no one disappoints him ; all this purchase helps him in creating jobs hence less poverty-> WORLD DEVELOPS]IMF(International Monetary Fund)World Economic OutlookGlobal Financial Stability ReportFiscal Monitor[IMF-> I M Fucked.So what do I do to change my situation? LOOK for ECONOMIC opportunities that could get me quick money(start playing poker). Once I get good at it, my FINANCIAL condition becomes STABLE and I start purchasing shit I don't need to impress people that I don't like. Too much transactions without paying taxes creates doubt in governments mind, so they start MONITORING my FISCAL transcations hence catching me because they can and making me pay my debts just like lannisters]. World Economic Forum(WEF)Global Competitiveness ReportTravel and Competitiveness ReportGender Gap IndexGlobal Risk ReportGlobal Information Technology Report[WEF-> WifeWives vs Wives -> COMPETITION between various wives in terms of getting at the top of economic ladder,dressing sense etcImagine anyone's wife. Let it be Genelia.Genelia loves TRAVELLING to new places with his hubby Ritesh Deshmukh but since he is always busy in politics and making movies, she decides to travel alone. She goes to rural households, encounters the GENDER GAP prevailing in rural household(4 boys to 1 girl and girl child getting less food as compared to girls) and also sees the vast RISKS involved in maintaing a poor house with no chimney->harmful gases inhaled. She decides to complain about it and passes the INFORMATION to TECH-giants like Google to spread awareness about it.]. International Energy Agency(IEA)World Energy OutlookSouth Asia Energy OutlookWorld Energy Investment[IEA-> Energy Agency->ONGCWhat does ONGC do? ONGC LOOKS to exploit new ENERGY resources to create Indian optimus prime and bumblebee.They go to SOUTH ASIA as too much terrorism in west and middle east. Plus they love momos.They found yellow metal cake(uranium) instead of oil(ENERGY) and started INVESTING in South Asia and start mining in their fields]. International Labour Organisation(ILO)World Employment DataSocial Outlook ReportBasic Needs Approach[ILO-> Labours Organisation.Labours of different organisation organise and form union, hence their number increase and too much DATA on their EMPLOYMENT stats(chaiwala,panwala) as they are from different company, shops, paan waa, chai wala etc.By organising their union they can demand for their rights more effectiveley and become more SOCIALLY active and LOOK out for each other. What kind of rights they demand? Since they are poor so they only demand small BASIC NEEDS of life like food,electricity to be met and then they can think about the pretentious needs of prevailing upper middle-class.]. World Wide Fund(WWF)Living Planet Report[WWF->wrestling.Since the wrestlers are the most fit with their 6-pack abs so they are sent first to space exploration to look for a LIVING PLANET and fight with them bare handed first, bazooka later.]Key for any answer on Environment in mains → MC-FACTRM: Mitigation (Kyoto/Paris/Mitigation CO2/GHG/Ozone/Montreal/Kigali/HCFCs/HFCs/Euro/Bharat Emission norms/Aviation climate deal/Fly Ash reuse)C: Capacity Building (National Solar Mission/Green Grid/Green Corridor/Sendai Framework)F: Finance (GCF/GEF/CDM/CC/Climate International Fund (WB)/BioFin/Addis Ababa Action Agenda (SDG)/Carbontax Green Bonds/Green Masala bonds/Coal Cess/Polluters Pay Principle/CAMPA Fund)A: AdaptationNAPCC (National Action Plan for Climate Change) → SEHWAG HK· S: National Solar Mission· E: National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency· H: National Mission on Sustainable Habitat· W: National Water Mission· A: National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture· G: National Mission for a Green India· H: National Mission for the Himalaya Ecosystem· K: National Mission on Strategic Knowledge Climate ChangeEnergy Conservation Building Code (GRIHA)Urban Waste Management/RecyclingPower Production from waterElectronic VehicleIncentives for use of Public transportsWater use efficiency through pricingAfforestation - GM/Drought resistance cropsC: Commitment (NDCs (Paris)/ SDGs/BRoSM/Basel/Rotterdam/ Stockholm (PoP)/Minamata/ RE TargetT: Technology Transfer - CDM/GEFR: Review -> Periodic Review (Update Target/Check Progress/Course Correction/ Capability & Capacity Building)PATNA : To remember Missiles under integrated program.PrithviAgniTrishulNagAkash

G E N E R A L#1 A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II by Weinberg, Gerhard L. ( 1994)This look at the Second World War is the counter balance to John Keegan's the Second World War. Weinberg looks at the war from a very political and economic standpoint. Living up to the title, Weinberg spends a considerable amount of time looking at various theaters and not just the European and Pacific theaters. The book is heavily footnoted, and well researched. The writing can be a little dry and hard to follow as Weinberg tends to jump from topic to topic. But if you can overcome that it was one of the best histories of the Second World War from a global perspective.#2 Inferno: The World at War, 1939-1945 by Hastings, Max ( 2011)Max Hastings was a disciple of John Keegan and it shows. Hasting's book is the traditional, military focused narrative of World War Two. Hasting's book is worth a read if you are a casual historian, but if you are already familiar with the Second World War, you can skip this one. Its a great well written book, but being that it is a general history, it can only go so indepth.[1]#3 The Second World Wars : How the First Global Conflict Was Fought and Won by Victor Davis Hanson (2017)A definitive account of World War II by America's preeminent military historianWorld War II was the most lethal conflict in human history. Never before had a war been fought on so many diverse landscapes and in so many different ways, from rocket attacks in London to jungle fighting in Burma to armor strikes in Libya.The Second World Wars examines how combat unfolded in the air, at sea, and on land to show how distinct conflicts among disparate combatants coalesced into one interconnected global war.#4 The Economics of World War II : Six Great Powers in International Comparison by Mark Harrison (first published 1998)This book, the result of an international collaborative project, provides a new quantative view of the wartime economic experiences of six great powers: the UK, the USA, Germany, Italy, Japan and the USSR. A chapter is devoted to each country, while the introductory chapter present s a comporative overview. It aims to provide a text of statistical reference for those interested in international and comparative economic history, the history of World War II, the history of economic policy, and comparative economic systems.#5 The Second World War by Antony Beevor (first published 2012)In this searing narrative that takes us from Hitler's invasion of Poland on September 1st, 1939 to V-J day on August 14th, 1945 and the war's aftermath, Beevor describes the conflict and its global reach--one that included every major power.#6 The Second World War: A Complete History by Martin GilbertIn one brilliant volume, eminent historian Martin Gilbert offers the complete history of the Second World War. With unparalleled scholarship and breadth of vision, Gilbert, the official biographer of Winston Churchill as well as one of the leading experts on the Holocaust, weaves together political, military, diplomatic, and civilian elements to provide a global perspective on the war, in a work that is both a treasure trove of information and a gripping, dramatic narrative.#7 The Second World War by Keegan, John ( 1990)It is an extremely readable work and is probably the best look at the war from a military perspective. In depth analysis of battles, tactics, and strategic planning. However, those looking for an in depth discussion of politics or economics look elsewhere as Keegan focuses most of his energy on military matters.T E X T B O O K S#1 A War to be Won : Fighting the Second World War Murray & Millett (first published 1990)Williamson Murray and Allan R. Millett analyze the operations and tactics that defined the conduct of the war in both the European and Pacific Theaters. Moving between the war room and the battlefield, we see how strategies were crafted and revised, and how the multitudes of combat troops struggled to discharge their orders. The authors present incisive portraits of the military leaders, on both sides of the struggle, demonstrating the ambiguities they faced, the opportunities they took, and those they missed. Throughout, we see the relationship between the actual operations of the war and their political and moral implications.#2 No Simple Victory : World War II in Europe, 1939-1945 by Norman DaviesOne of the world's leading historians re- examines World War II and its outcome A clear-eyed reappraisal of World War II that offers new insight by reevaluating well-established facts and pointing out lesser-known ones, No Simple Victory asks readers to reconsider what they know about the war, and how that knowledge might be biased or incorrect. Norman Davies poses simple questions that have unexpected answers: Can you name the five biggest battles of the war? What were the main political ideologies that were contending for supremacy? The answers to these questions will surprise even those who feel that they are experts on the subject. Davies has established himself as a preeminent scholar of World War II . No Simple Victory is an invaluable contribution to twentieth-century history and an illuminating portrait of a conflict that continues to provoke debate.#3 The Origins of the Second World War in Europe by P. M. H. BellPMH Bell's famous book is a comprehensive study of the period and debates surrounding the European origins of the Second World War. He approaches the subject from three different angles: describing the various explanations that have been offered for the war and the historiographical debates that have arisen from them, analysing the ideological, economic and strategic forces at work in Europe during the 1930s, and tracing the course of events from peace in 1932, via the initial outbreak of hostilities in 1939, through to the climactic German attack on the Soviet Union in 1941 which marked the descent into general conflict. Written in a lucid, accessible style, this is an indispensable guide to the complex origins of the Second World War.F R A N C E#1 To Lose a Battle: France 1940 by Alistair Horne (1969)#2 When Paris Went Dark: The City of Light Under German Occupation, 1940-1944 by Ronald C. Rosbottom (2014)W E S T E R N F R O N T.An Army at Dawn: The War in North Africa, 1942-1943 (World War II Liberation Trilogy, #1) by Rick Atkinson (2002)Band of Brothers: E Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne from Normandy to Hitler's Eagle's Nest by Stephen E. Ambrose (1992)The Guns at Last Light: The War in Western Europe, 1944-1945 by Rick Atkinson (2013)D D A Y#1 D-Day, June 6, 1944: The Battle for the Normandy Beaches by Stephen E. Ambrose (1994)#2 D-Day: The Battle for Normandy by Antony Beevor (2009)S T A L I N G R A D#1 Stalingrad: The Fateful Siege, 1942–1943 by Antony Beevor (first published 1998)A good reading account of the Battle of Stalingrad during WW2. Beevor does a great job describing in detail the way Stalingrad was won by the Red Army, and what they had to go through to achieve that victory.#2 Enemy at the Gates: The Battle for Stalingrad by William Craig (first published 1973)This volume was first published in the 1970s and offers a good and accessible introductory account of the Battle for Stalingrad.[2]#3 The Road to Stalingrad: Stalin`s War with Germany by John Erickson (1983)In this first volume of John Erickson’s monumental history of the grueling Soviet-German war of 1941–1945, the author takes us from the pre-invasion Soviet Union, with its inept command structures and strategic delusions, to the humiliating retreats of Soviet armies before the Barbarossa onslaught, to the climactic, grinding battle for Stalingrad that left the Red Army poised for its majestic counteroffensive.#4 Survivors of Stalingrad: Eyewitness Accounts from the 6th Army, 1942-1943 by Reinhold Busch (2014)This important work reconstructs the grim fate of the 6th Army in full for the first time by examining the little-known story of the field hospitals and central dressing stations. The author has trawled through hundreds of previously unpublished reports, interviews, diaries and newspaper accounts to reveal the experiences of soldiers of all ranks, from simple soldiers to generals.#5 Stalingrad: How the Red Army Survived the German Onslaught by Michael K. Jones (2007)Jones attempts to analyze the motivation behind the Red Army and what was responsible for keeping up their morale throughout the siege of the Stalingrad. He corrects quite a few of Anthony Beevor’s mistakes and offers an engaging narrative of the battle, including eye-witness accounts from surviving veterans. [3]L E N I N G R A D#1 Leningrad : State of Siege by Michael Jones (first published 2008)Similar to his book on Stalingrad, Jones once more takes a look at what motivated Leningraders and the Red Army defenders of Leningrad to continue to struggle against the Wehrmacht when surrounded and facing famine conditions on a daily basis for months at a time.[4]#2 Leningrad: The Epic Siege of World War II, 1941-1944 by Anna Reid (first published 2011)When Hitler attacked the Soviet Union in June 1941, he intended to capture Leningrad before turning on Moscow. Soviet resistance forced him to change tactics: with his forward troops only thirty kilometres from the city's historic centre, he decided instead to starve it out. Using newly available diaries and government records, Anna Reid describes a city's descent into hell - the breakdown of electricity and water supply; subzero temperatures; the consumption of pets, joiner's glue and face cream; the dead left unburied where they fell - but also the extraordinary endurance, bravery and self-sacrifice, despite the cruelty and indifference of the Kremlin.#3 The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad by Salisbury, Harrison E. ( 1969)Salisbury was a journalist and offers a very moving introductory account to the siege of Leningrad. This is one of the first and more famous narratives on the siege of Leningrad and in many respects holds up to this day in terms of portraying a suffering the city of Leningrad and its population had to endure during the close to 900 days the Germans had them surrounded.[5]H O L O C A U S T / G E N O C I D E#1 Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland by Browning, Christopher R. ( 1993)This focused case study investigates the nature of German killers in the Holocaust, and concludes that the majority, at least in the unit surveyed, were "ordinary" guys without any particular ideological commitment to Nazism or antisemitism. To be compared to "Hitler's Willing Executioners" by Daniel Goldhagen, as the two use the same data for different conclusions.#2 The Rape of Nanking by Iris Chang (first published 1997; 360 pages)In December 1937, the Japanese army invaded the ancient city of Nanking, systematically raping, torturing, and murdering more than 300,000 Chinese civilians.This book tells the story from three perspectives: of the Japanese soldiers who performed it, of the Chinese civilians who endured it, and of a group of Europeans and Americans who refused to abandon the city and were able to create a safety zone that saved many.#3 Auschwitz by Laurence Rees (first published 2005; 400 pages)In this compelling book, highly acclaimed author and broadcaster Laurence Rees tells the definitive history of the most notorious Nazi institution of them all. We discover how Auschwitz evolved from a concentration camp for Polish political prisoners into the site of the largest mass murder in history - part death camp, part concentration camp, where around a million Jews were killed.Auschwitz examines the mentality and motivations of the key Nazi decision makers, and perpetrators of appalling crimes speak here for the first time about their actions. Fascinating and disturbing facts have been uncovered - from the operation of a brothel to the corruption that was rife throughout the camp. The book draws on intriguing new documentary material from recently opened Russian archives, which will challenge many previously accepted arguments.#4 Hitler's Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust by Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah ( 1997)Part of the debate with "Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland" by Christopher R. Browning, as both use the same data for different conclusions, but has generated a ton of controversy in the field. In that respect it's an interesting read, and pretty much every historian in the field has read it, but its actual historical validity is hotly debated.[6]#5 The Holocaust: The Jewish Tragedy by Gilbert, Martin ( 1989)A very accessible general history by one of the most prominent English language historians. Features a depth of first-hand accounts, presented in an approachable fashion. It's extremely comprehensive and well sourced.#6 The Destruction of the European Jews by Hilberg, Raul ( 1961)Basically the original work on the Holocaust by the father of Holocaust studies. Originally published in 1961, and revised in 1985, it is available in both an abridged version and as three volumes. Hilberg was a stellar scholar, and while some of it is naturally out of date, it still holds up well today.#7 War and Genocide: A Concise History of the Holocaust by Bergen, Doris L. ( 2002)A brief, yet comprehensive, and accessible overview of the Holocaust, tracing from the prewar Nazi ascent to power through the end of World War II. Written by one of the best academics currently working on the subject. Includes a good amount of analysis of postwar Holocaust scholarship, too.R U S S I A#1 Absolute War: Soviet Russia in the Second World War by Christopher Bellamy (2007)#2 Russia’s War: A History of the Soviet War Effort, 1941-1945 by Richard Overy (first published July 1997)"A penetrating and compassionate book on the most gigantic military struggle in world history."--The New York Times Book Review"An extraordinary tale... Overy's engrossing book provides extensive details of teh slaughter, brutality, bitterness and destruction on the massive front from the White Sea to the flank of Asia."--Chicago Tribune#3 Ivan's War: Life and Death in the Red Army, 1939-1945 by Catherine Merridale (first published 2005)A powerful, groundbreaking narrative of the ordinary Russian soldier's experience of the worst war in history, based on newly revealed sourcesKiev 1941 by David Stahel (2011)The Battle of Kursk by David M. Glantz (1999)G E R M A N Y#1 The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich by William L Shirer (first published 1960; 1249 pages)Hitler boasted that The Third Reich would last a thousand years. It lasted only 12. But those 12 years contained some of the most catastrophic events Western civilization has ever known.#2 Hitler by Ian Kershaw (first published 1991; 1072 pages)From Hitler's origins as a failed artist in fin-de-siecle Vienna to the terrifying last days in his Berlin bunker, Kershaw's richly illustrated biography is a mesmerizing portrait of how Hitler attained, exercised, and retained power. Drawing on previously untapped sources, such as Goebbels's diaries, Kershaw addresses crucial questions about the unique nature of Nazi radicalism, about the Holocaust, and about the poisoned European world that allowed Hitler to operate so effectively.#3 Inside The Third Reich by Albert Speer (first published 1969; 832 pages)Written by Hitler's Minister of Armaments and War Production, the man who kept Germany armed and the war machine running even after Hitler's mystique had faded, this memoir gives us as complete a view as we will ever get of the inside of the Nazi state.#4 The Last Days of Hitler by Hugh Trevor-Roper (first published 1947; 288 pages)In September 1945, the fate of Hitler was a complete mystery. He had simply disappeared, missing for four months. The author, a British counter-intelligence officer, was given the task of solving this mystery. His brilliant piece of detective work not only proved that Hitler had killed himself in Berlin, but also produced one of the most fascinating history books ever written. His book tells the extraordinary story of those last days in the Berlin Bunker.#5 The Fall of Berlin 1945 by Antony BeevorThe Red Army had much to avenge when it finally reached the frontiers of the Third Reich in January 1945. Frenzied by their terrible experiences with Wehrmacht and SS brutality, they wreaked havoc--tanks crushing refugee columns, mass rape, pillage, and unimaginable destruction. Hundreds of thousands of women are children froze to death or were massacred; more than seven million fled westward from the fury of the Red Army. It was the most terrifying example of fire and sword ever known. Antony Beevor, renowned author of D-Day and The Battle of Arnhem, has reconstructed the experiences of those millions caught up in the nightmare of the Third Reich's final collapse. The Fall of Berlin is a terrible story of pride, stupidity, fanaticism, revenge, and savagery, yet it is also one of astonishing endurance, self-sacrifice, and survival against all odds.#6 Ostkrieg: Hitler's War of Extermination in the East by Stephen G. Fritz (2011)#7 A Woman in Berlin: Eight Weeks in the Conquered City: A Diary by Anonymous (first published 1953; 261 pages)For eight weeks in 1945, as Berlin fell to the Russian army, a young woman kept a daily record of life in her apartment building and among its residents. "With bald honesty and brutal lyricism" (Elle), the anonymous author depicts her fellow Berliners in all their humanity, as well as their cravenness, corrupted first by hunger and then by the Russians. "Spare and unpredictable, minutely observed and utterly free of self-pity" (The Plain Dealer, Cleveland), A Woman in Berlin tells of the complex relationship between civilians and an occupying army and the shameful indignities to which women in a conquered city are always subject--the mass rape suffered by all, regardless of age or infirmity.J A P A N#1 The Rising Sun: The Decline & Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-45 by John Toland (first published 1970)This Pulitzer Prize-winning history of World War II chronicles the dramatic rise and fall of the Japanese empire, from the invasion of Manchuria and China to the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Told from the Japanese perspective, The Rising Sun is, in the author's words, "a factual saga of people caught up in the flood of the most overwhelming war of mankind, told as it happened--muddled, ennobling, disgraceful, frustrating, full of paradox." In weaving together the historical facts and human drama leading up to and culminating in the war in the Pacific, Toland crafts a riveting and unbiased narrative history. In his Foreword, Toland says that if we are to draw any conclusion from The Rising Sun, it is "that there are no simple lessons in history, that it is human nature that repeats itself, not history."#2 Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan by Herbert P. Bix (first published 2000)Winner of the Pulitzer PrizeIn this groundbreaking biography of the Japanese emperor Hirohito, Herbert P. Bix offers the first complete, unvarnished look at the enigmatic leader whose sixty-three-year reign ushered Japan into the modern world. Never before has the full life of this controversial figure been revealed with such clarity and vividness. Bix shows what it was like to be trained from birth for a lone position at the apex of the nation's political hierarchy and as a revered symbol of divine status. Influenced by an unusual combination of the Japanese imperial tradition and a modern scientific worldview, the young emperor gradually evolves into his preeminent role, aligning himself with the growing ultranationalist movement, perpetuating a cult of religious emperor worship, resisting attempts to curb his power, and all the while burnishing his image as a reluctant, passive monarch. Here we see Hirohito as he truly was: a man of strong will and real authority.#3 Japan Prepares for Total War : The Search for Economic Security, 1919-1941 by Michael BarnhartThe roots of Japan's aggressive, expansionist foreign policy have often been traced to its concern over acute economic vulnerability. Michael A. Barnhart tests this assumption by examining the events leading up to World War II in the context of Japan's quest for economic security, drawing on a wide array of Japanese and American sources.#4 Retribution: The Battle for Japan, 1944-45 by Max HastingsBy the summer of 1944 it was clear that Japan's defeat was inevitable, but how the drive to victory would be achieved remained unclear. The ensuing drama--that ended in Japan's utter devastation--was acted out across the vast theater of Asia in massive clashes between army, air, and naval forces. In recounting these extraordinary events, Max Hastings draws incisive portraits of MacArthur, Mao, Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin, and other key figures of the war in the East. But he is equally adept in his portrayals of the ordinary soldiers and sailors caught in the bloodiest of campaigns. With its piercing and convincing analysis, Retribution is a brilliant telling of an epic conflict from a master military historian at the height of his powers.A T O M I C B O M BThe Making of the Atomic Bomb by Richard Rhodes (1986)Twenty-five years after its initial publication, The Making of the Atomic Bomb remains the definitive history of nuclear weapons and the Manhattan Project. From the turn-of-the-century discovery of nuclear energy to the dropping of the first bombs on Japan, Richard Rhodes’s Pulitzer Prize-winning book details the science, the people, and the socio-political realities that led to the development of the atomic bomb.Hiroshima by John Hersey (1946)On August 6, 1945, Hiroshima was destroyed by the first atomic bomb ever dropped on a city. This book tells what happened on that day, told through the memoirs of survivors.Hiroshima Diary by Michihiko Hachiya (1955)The late Dr. Michihiko Hachiya was director of the Hiroshima Communications Hospital when the world's first atomic bomb was dropped on the city. Though his responsibilities in the chaos of a devastated city were awesome, he found time to record his story daily. His diary was originally published by the UNC Press in 1955 with the help of Dr. Warner Wells of the University of North Carolina, who was surgical consultant to the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission and became a friend of Dr. Hachiya. In the foreward, John Dower reflects on the enduring importance of the diary 50 years after the bombing.Hiroshima Nagasaki by Paul Ham (2011)Japan 1945. In one of the defining moments of the twentieth century, more than 100,000 people were killed instantly by two atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by US Air Force B29s. Hundreds of thousands more succumbed to their horrific injuries, or slowly perished of radiation-related sickness.Hiroshima Nagasaki tells the story of the tragedy through the eyes of the survivors, from the twelve-year-olds forced to work in war factories to the wives and children who faced it alone. Through their harrowing personal testimonies, we are reminded that these were ordinary people, given no warning and no chance to escape the horror.O T H E RMemoirs of the Second World War by Winston Churchill (1948)World War II: Behind Closed Doors; Stalin, the Nazis, and the West by Laurence Rees (2008)If the end of the war was supposed to have brought 'freedom' to countries that suffered under Nazi occupation, then for millions it did not really end until the fall of Communism. In the summer of 1945 many of the countries in Eastern Europe simply swapped the rule of one tyrant, Adolf Hitler, for that of another: Joseph Stalin. Why this happened has remained one of the most troubling questions of the entire conflict, and is at the heart of Laurence Rees' dramatic book.Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl (1946)Footnotes[1] AskHistorians[2] recommendedlist - history[3] recommendedlist - history[4] recommendedlist - history[5] recommendedlist - history[6] AskHistorians

INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING CHANGE REQUEST FORM(a) Form should be filled in English only.(b) Fields marked by asterisk (*) are mandatory.(c) Mention 10 digit PAN correctly.(d) Each box, wherever provided, should contain only one character (alphabet /number / punctuation sign) leaving a blank box after each word.(e) For issue of new PAN card without any changes- In case you have a PAN but no PAN card and wish to get a PAN card, fill all column of the form but do not tick any of the boxes on the left margin. In case of loss of PAN card, a copy of FIR may be submitted along with the form.(f) For changes or correction in PAN data, fill all column of the form and tick box on the left margin of appropriate row where change/correction is required.(g) Having or using more than one PAN is illegal. If you possess more than one PAN, kindly fill the details in Item No. 11 of this form and surrender the same.Item No. Item Details Guidelines for filling the form1 Full NamePlease select appropriate title.Do not use abbreviations in the First and the Last name/Surname.For example RAVIKANT should be written as :Last Name/Surname R A V I K A N TFirst NameMiddle NameFor example SURESH SARDA should be written as :Last Name/Surname S A R D AFirst Name S U R E S HMiddle NameFor example POONAM RAVI NARAYAN should be written as :Last Name/Surname N A R A Y A NFirst Name P O O N A MMiddle Name R A V IFor example SATYAM VENKAT M. K. RAO should be written as :Last Name/Surname R A OFirst Name S A T Y A MMiddle Name V E N K A T M KFor example M. S. KANDASWAMY(MADURAI SOMASUNDRAM KANDASWAMY) should be written as :Last Name/Surname K A N D A S W A M YFirst Name M A D U R A IMiddle Name S O M A S U N D R A MApplicants other than 'Individuals' may ignore above instructions.Non-Individuals should write their full name starting from the first block of Last Name/Surname. If the name is longer than the space provided for the last name, it can be continued in the space provided for First and Middle Name.For example XYZ DATA CORPORATION (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED should be written as :Last Name/Surname X Y Z D A T A C O R P O R A T I O N ( I N DFirst Name I A ) P R I V A T E L I M I T E DMiddle NameFor example MANOJ MAFATLAL DAVE (HUF) should be written as :Last Name/Surname M A N O J M A F A T L A L D A V E ( H U F )First NameMiddle NameHUFs shall mention HUF after their full name.In case of Company, the name should be provided without any abbreviations. For example, different variations of 'Private Limited' viz. Pvt Ltd, Private Ltd, Pvt Limited, P Ltd, P. Ltd., P. Ltd are not allowed. It should be 'Private Limited' only.In case of sole proprietorship concern, the proprietor should apply for PAN in his/her own name.Name should not be prefixed with any title such as Shri, Smt, Kumari, Dr., Major, M/s etc.Name as you would like it printed on the cardIndividual applicants should provide full/abbreviated name to be printed on the PAN card. Name, if abbreviated, should necessarily contain the last name. For example:SATYAM VENKAT M. K. RAO should be written as :Last Name/Surname R A OFirst Name S A T Y A MMiddle Name V E N K A T M KCan be written as in .Name to be printed on the PAN Card. column asSATYAM VENKAT M. K. RAO orS. V. M. K. RAO orSATYAM V. M. K. RAOFor Non - Individual applicants, this should be same as last name field in Item No. 1 above.Name you would like printed on the card should not be prefixed with titles such as Shri, Smt, Kumari, Dr., Major, M/s etc.2 Details of Parents(Applicable to Individuals only) Instructions in Item No.1 with respect to name apply here.Father's Name: It is mandatory for Individual applicants to provide father’s name. Married woman applicant should also give father's name and not husband's name.Mother's Name: This is an optional field.Appropriate flag should be selected to indicate the name (out of the father’s name and mother’s given in the form) to be printed on the PAN card.If none of the option is selected, then father's name shall be considered for printing on the PAN card.3 Date of Birth / Incorporation / Agreement / Partnership or Trust Deed / Formation of Body of Individuals / Association of PersonsDate cannot be a future date. Date: 2nd August 1975 should be written as:D D M M Y Y Y Y0 2 0 8 1 9 7 5Relevant date for different categories of applicants is:Individual: Actual Date of Birth; Company: Date of Incorporation; Association of Persons: Date of formation/creation; Trusts: Date of creation of TrustDeed; Partnership Firms: Date of Partnership Deed; LLPs : Date of Incorporation/Registration; HUFs: Date of creation of HUF and for ancestral HUF date can be 01-01-0001 where the date of creation is not available.4 Gender This field is mandatory for Individuals. Field should be left blank in case of other applicants.5 & 6 Photo/signature Mismatch Individuals issued a PAN card with incorrect/unclear photograph/signature should tick the box on the left margin. The original PAN card with wrong photograph / signature is to be enclosed with the acknowledgement.7 Address for Communication - Residence and office Indicate either Residence or Office address for communication as the case may be.(1) For Individuals, HUF, AOP, BOI or AJP, either of residential or office address is mandatory.(2) In case of Firm, LLP, Company, Local Authority and Trust, Name of office and complete address of office is mandatory.For all categories of applicants, it is necessary to mention complete address and the details of Town/City/District, State/Union Territory, and PINCODE are mandatory.In case, a foreign address is provided then it is mandatory to provide Country Name along with ZIP Code of the country.8 Update other address If applicant wishes to update other address, besides address for communication, box on left margin to be selected and details of address be provided on an additional sheet in similar format as prescribed in Item No. 7.9 Telephone Number and E-mail ID(1) Telephone number should include country code (ISD code) and STD code or Mobile No. should include Country code (ISD Code of telephone number).For example :(i) Telephone number 23555705 of Delhi should be written asCountry code STD Code Telephone Number / Mobile number9 11 12 3 5 5 5 7 0 5Where '91' is the country code (ISD code) of India and 11 is the STD Code of Delhi.(ii) Mobile number 9102511111 of India should be written asCountry code STD Code Telephone Number / Mobile number9 19 1 0 2 5 1 1 1 1 1Where '91' is the country code (ISD code) of India.(2) It is mandatory for the applicants to mention either their "Telephone number" or valid "e-mail id" so that they can be contacted in case of any discrepancy in the application and/or for receiving PAN through e-mail.(3) Application status updates are sent using the SMS facility on the mobile numbers mentioned in the application form. (applicable for Indian mobile numbers).(4) NRI /Foreign National should mention the ISD code of their respective country and City code as applicable in the space provided for ISD/STD code. e. g. Person staying in Chicago should write A1 in the ISD code and 312 in STD code text box.(A1 is ISD code of USA and 312 is City code of Chicago).10 Aadhaar number(in case of citizen of India) Aadhaar number, if allotted, may be quoted (supported by copy of Aadhaar letter/card). If copy of Aadhaar is selected as proof of identity/address/date of birth, then it is mandatory to enter Aadhaar number. In case applicant is ‘MINOR’, Aadhaar of minor should be mentioned in the application form. (i.e. Do not mention Representative Assessee's Aadhaar number)11 Mention other Permanent Account Numbers (PANs) inadvertently allotted to you All PANs inadvertently allotted other than the one filled at the top of the form (the one currently used) should be mentioned and the copy of corresponding PAN card(s) to be submitted for cancellation with the form.12 Signature / Thumb impression & Verification Application must be signed by (i) the applicant; or (ii) Karta in case of HUF; or (iii) Director of a Company; or (iv) Authorised Signatory in case of AOP, Body of Individuals, Local Authority and Artificial Juridical Person; or (v) Partner in case of Firm/LLP; or (vi) Trustee; or (vii) Representative Assessee in case of Minor/deceased/idiot/lunatic/mentally retarded.Applications not signed in the given manner and in the space provided are liable to be rejected.It is mandatory to provide Verifier.s name, Verifier capacity and verifier place in the application.13 Payment Details An applicant has an option of making payment either by demand draft, or Credit Card / Debit Card / Net Banking.Credit card/Debit card:- Applicants making online payment using credit card / debit card will be charged an additional charge of upto 2% (plus applicable taxes) of application fee by the bank providing gateway facility. Additionally, the conversion/exchange rates may also be levied by the card issuing bank, as per prevailing rates.Net Banking:- Applicants making payment through Net Banking facility will be charged an additional surcharge of 4.00 + service tax for payment gateway facility.(h) Documents to be submitted along with the application1 Proof of identity, address and date of birthDocuments which are acceptable as proof of identity, address and date of birth (applicable for Individuals & Karta of HUF) are mentioned in Detailed instructions for documents to be submitted.Proof of Identity, address and date of birth must be in the name of the applicant as mentioned in the application form.If the applicant is a minor (i.e. below 18 years of age at the time of application), any of the documents acceptable as proof of identity and address of any of the parents/ guardian of such minor shall be deemed to be the proof of identity and address of the applicant.Proof of address in the name of spouse/parents/sibling etc., will not be accepted as valid proof of address.Proof of Address is required for the address mentioned in "Address for communication" in item no.7.If item no.8 is ticked & filled in, proof of address mentioned therein is also required.2 Proof of PANProof of PAN is required for the PAN currently in use (i.e. existing PAN). This is required for the PAN mentioned at the beginning of the application before item no. 1Proof of PAN is also required in case of cancellation request for any PAN, i.e., for any PAN mentioned in Item No. 10Proof of PAN can be one of the following only:Copy of PAN card; orCopy of intimation letter issued by the Income Tax Department in lieu of PAN card intimating PAN.In case one of the above proofs are not available, a copy of FIR (stating loss of PAN card) can be submitted.If proof of PAN (as stated above) is not submitted, the application will be processed on a 'good effort' basis even without a copy of FIR. During verification at NSDL, if it is found that there are differences between the PAN or the data provided in the application with the ITD database, the application may not be processed and the processing fee will be forfeited.3 Proof for change requestedThe applicant shall be required to provide further documentary proof to support request for correction or change in PAN data like name, father's name, date of birth, for example:Request for change (marginal correction like spelling correction, expansion of initials, etc.,) in applicant's or father's name will have to be supported with suitable proof of identity containing corrected data.Request for change (significant change) in applicant's or father's name will have to be supported with such proof that will contain proof of change of name from the old to the new in addition to the proof of identity. The documents that shall be accepted as proof in this case are:For married ladies - change of name on account of marriage - marriage certificate, marriage invitation card, publication of 'name-change' in gazette, copy of passport showing husband's name (or vice versa).For individual applicants other than married ladies - publication of `name-change' in gazette.For companies - ROC's certificate for name change.For partnership firms - revised Partnership DeedFor other categories which are registered organisations (AOP/Trust/BOI/AJP, etc.) - the revised registration/deed/agreement.For Limited Liability Partnership - Registrar of LLPs certificate for name changeRequest for correction of date of birth (for individuals) and date of incorporation (non-individuals) will have to be supported with documents issued by competent authority containing the correct date.The address for communication in the ITD database will be updated with the address for communication mentioned in the application, even if change in address for communication is not requested in the application.If the core data relating to the PAN (the applicant's name, date of birth, father's name (for individual), name and date of incorporation [for non-individual]) provided in the application substantially varies with the PAN data in the ITD database and the applicant has not requested for the change in the same with sufficient support documents, the applicant will be intimated of this variance. In such case the applicant will have to provide necessary support documents. If such data substantially matches with the ITD database the PAN card will be printed with the data in the ITD database with only the fields marked for change by the applicant.Document acceptable as proof of identity, address and date of birth as per Rule 114(4) of Income Tax Rules, 1962Proof of Identity Proof of Address Proof of date of birth Proof of Issuance of PANIndian Citizens (including those located outside India)Individuals & HUF(i) Copy ofAadhaar Card issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India; orElector's photo identity card; orDriving License; orPassport; orRation card having photograph of the applicant; orArm's license; orPhoto identity card issued by the Central Government or State Government or Public Sector Undertaking; orPensioner card having photograph of the applicant; orCentral Government Health Service Scheme Card or Ex-Servicemen Contributory Health Scheme photo card; or(ii) Certificate of identity in Original signed by a Member of Parliament or Member of Legislative Assembly or Municipal Councilor or a Gazetted officer, as the case may be (in prescribed format); or(iii) Bank certificate in Original on letter head from the branch(along with name and stamp of the issuing officer) containing duly attested photograph and bank account number of the applicant (in prescribed format)Note:1. In case of Minor, any of the above mentioned documents as proof of identity and address of any of parents/guardians of such minor shall be deemed to be the proof of identity and address for the minor applicant.2. For HUF,(a) An affidavit by the karta of the Hindu Undivided Family stating the name, father's name and address of all the coparceners on the date of application; and(b) Copy of any document applicable in the case of an individual specified above, in respect of karta of the Hindu undivided family, as proof of identity, address and date of birth. (i) Copy ofAadhaar Card issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India; orElector's photo identity card; orDriving License; orPassport; orPassport of the spouse; orPost office passbook having address of the applicant; orLatest property tax assessment order; orDomicile certificate issued by the Government; orAllotment letter of accommodation issued by Central or State Government of not more than three years old; orProperty Registration Document; or(ii) Copy of following documents of not more than three months oldElectricity Bill; orLandline Telephone or Broadband connection bill; orWater Bill; orConsumer gas connection card or book or piped gas bill; orBank account statement or as per note 2; orDepository account statement; orCredit card statement; or(iii) Certificate of Address in Original signed by a Member of Parliament or Member of Legislative Assembly or Municipal Councilor or a Gazetted officer, as the case may be (in prescribed format); or(iv) Employer certificate in original (in prescribed format)Note:1. Proof of Address is required for address mentioned in item no. 7.2. In case of an Indian citizen residing outside India, copy of Bank Account Statement in country of residence or copy of Non-resident External (NRE) bank account statements (not more than three months old) shall be the proof of address. Copy of the following documents if they bear the name, date, month and year of birth of the applicant, namely:-Aadhaar card issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India; orElector's photo identity card; orDriving license; orPassport; orMatriculation certificate or Mark sheet of recognised board; orBirth certificate issued by the municipal authority or any office authorised to issue birth and death certificate by the Registrar of Birth and Deaths or the Indian Consulate as defined in clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Citizenship Act, 1955 (57 of 1955); orPhoto identity card issued by the Central Government or State Government or Central Public Sector Undertaking or State Public Sector Undertaking; orDomicile certificate issued by the Government; orCentral Government Health Service Scheme photo card or Ex-servicemen Contributory Health Scheme photo card; orPension payment order; orMarriage certificate issued by the Registrar of Marriages; orAffidavit sworn before a magistrate stating the date of birthCopy ofPAN Card orPAN Allotment LetterNo other document is acceptable as proof of issuance of PAN. If proof is not provided then application shall be accepted on a 'good effort basis'.Other than Individuals and HUF (Indian companies/Entities incorporated in India/Unincorporated entities formed in India)1 Company Copy of Certificate of Registration issued by the Registrar of Companies.2 Partnership Firm Copy of Certificate of Registration issued by the Registrar of Firms or Copy of partnership deed.3 Limited Liability Partnership Copy of Certificate of Registration issued by the Registrar of LLPs4 Trust Copy of trust deed or copy of certificate of registration number issued by Charity Commissioner.5 Association of Person, Body of Individuals, Local Authority, or Artificial Juridical Person Copy of Agreement or copy of certificate of registration number issued by charity commissioner or registrar of cooperative society or any other competent authority or any other document originating from any Central or State Government Department establishing identity and address of such person.For Individuals and HUF (Not being a Citizen of India)Proof of Identity Proof of addressCopy of1. Passport, or2. Person of Indian Origin (PIO) card issued by Government of India, or3. Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card issued by Government of India, or4. Other national or citizenship Identification Number or Taxpayer Identification Number duly attested by 'Apostille' (in respect of countries which are signatories to the Hague Apostille Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or High Commission or Consulate in the country where the applicant is located or authorised officials of overseas branches of Scheduled Banks registered in India (in prescribed format).Copy of1. Passport, or2. Person of Indian Origin (PIO) card issued by Government of India, or3. Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card issued by Government of India, or4. Other national or citizenship Identification Number or Taxpayer Identification Number duly attested by 'Apostille' (in respect of the countries which are signatories to the Hague Apostille Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or High Commission or Consulate in the country where the applicant is located or authorised officials of overseas branches of Scheduled Banks registered in India (in prescribed format); or5. Bank account statement in the country of residence, or6. Non-resident External(NRE) bank account statement in India, or7. Certificate of Residence in India or Residential permit issued by the State Police Authorities, or8. Registration certificate issued by the Foreigner's Registration Office showing Indian address, or9. Visa granted & Copy of appointment letter or contract from Indian Company & Certificate (in original) of Indian address issued by the employer.Note: - In case 'Office Address (of India)' is mentioned in application made by foreign citizens, then it is mandatory to provide following documents as proof for office address in addition to any of the above residence proof:I. Copy of appointment letter/contract from Indian Company andII. Certificate (in original) of address in India of applicant issued by authorized signatory of employer on employer's letter head mentioning the PAN of the employer andIII. Copy of PAN card for the PAN mentioned in the employer's certificate.Other than Individuals (Including those having no office of their own in India)Copy of1. Certificate of Registration issued in the country where the applicant is located, duly attested by 'Apostille' (in respect of the countries which are signatories to the Hague Apostille Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or High Commission or Consulate in the country where the applicant is located or authorised officials of overseas branches of Scheduled Banks registered in India (in prescribed format), or2. Registration certificate issued in India or of approval granted to set up office in India by Indian Authorities. Copy of1. Certificate of Registration issued in the country where the applicant is located, duly attested by .Apostille. (in respect of the countries which are signatories to the Hague Apostille Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or High Commission or Consulate in the country where the applicant is located or authorised officials of overseas branches of Scheduled Banks registered in India (in prescribed format), or2. Registration certificate issued in India or of approval granted to set up office in India by Indian Authorities.