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Iowa firing its Mark 7 16″/50-caliber gunsGermany had rough plans for bigger up-gunned ships of the H-Class but never got there. The first ship, H-39 would have had 8X16″ rifles and had keel laid but was canceled in 1939. Germany completed the design for an H-41 class and had studied even more massive H-42, H-43, and H-44. Montana was canceled in 1943. Japan had plans for a giant battleship, the A-150 class which was abandoned after their losses at the Battle of Midway. Britain also had plans for a new powerful battleship class, Lion which was originally designed in 1938 and upgraded the design in 1942 but none of either were built although two of the 1938 design were started and scrapped. There was also a 1944 study for a new class of battleships but very little information is available about those ships except that they also had 15″ rifles 4 each in 3 turrets. The 1944 design was finally canceled in 1949. The Soviet Union had plans for Battleships that could counter Germany’s Bismarck; these were the Sovetsky Soyuz class, 3 of which were started but scrapped.Rendering of the IJN A-150 class. Two ships were planned.Let’s compare: Ship Effective Velocity Shells Rifle Ship Speed km/h Range km AP kg m/sec min # X mm/cal ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ -------- ------ ----------- Bismarck 56 36.5 800 820 20 8 X 380/34 Iowa class 61 37 1225 762 18 9 X 408/50 Yamato 50 25 1460 780 15 9 X 460/45  Montana 52 37 1225 762 24 12 X 408/50 Hood 59 30 879 750 16 8 X 381/42 H-39 56 36.4 1030 810 16 8 X 406/52  H-41 53 36.4 NA NA 16 8 X 420/48 H-42 60 NA NA NA NA 8 X 480 H-43 57 NA NA NA NA 8 X 480 H-44 56 NA NA NA NA 8 X 510 A-150 56 NA 1950 NA NA 9 X 508/45 Lion 1939 56 27 1080 747 18 9 X 406/45 Lion 1942 56 27 1080 747 18 9 X 406/45 Lion 1944 56? NA NA NA 36 12 X 381/NA  Sovetsky Soyuz 52 NA 1108 870 24 9 X 406/50 Table 1. Ship Speed and armament in mm Ship Belt turret deck bulkheads barbette ------------ ---- ------ ---- --------- -------- Bismarck 320 360 120 NA NA Iowa 307 495 152 287 439  Yamato 410 650 220 NA NA Montana 409 572 187 457 541  Hood 305 305 76 127 305  H-39 300 385 150 NA 365  H-41 300 385 200 NA 365  H-42 300 385 200 NA 365  H-43 300 385 200 NA 365  H-44 300 385 200 NA 365  A-150 460 NA NA NA NA Lion 1938 373 381 152 305 381  Lion 1942 373 381 152 305 381  Lion 1944 373+ 381 152 305 381  Sovetsky Soyuz 420 495 152 365 425 Table 2. Ship Arm (Note armor thickness is maximum for that part)It should be noted the Mark 8 shell fired by the Iowa class was a wholly different theory of design. These were made to plunge and not for a flat trajectory like Yamato and Bismarck’s AP shells. Iowa could do this because of its superior fire control system. So while Yamato wants to brawl with the belt armor of its opponents, Iowa is standing off, plunging shells through the much thinner armor of Yamato’s deck. Even though the energy of the Mark 8 shell was slightly lower than Yamato’s it could still penetrate the same amount of armor thanks to its better design. Yamato’s deck armor was half the thickness of its belt armor and Bismarck’s deck armor was 1/3 it’s belt armor.IJN YamatoThe other interesting thing about the chart is that Bismarck is going to plaster Yamato with shells long before Yamato can use its guns. Unless there is a lucky shot as happened with HMS Hood, Bismarck is not going to sink Yamato because of Yamato’s ridiculously thick belt armor and gun armor 410/460 mm vs 310/360 mm of Bismarck. However, as long as Bismarck can stay more than 25 km from Yamato they are going to do a lot of damage to Yamato’s superstructure. Once Yamato is within effective firing range though Bismarck is toast.BismarckBismarck against Iowa is kind of interesting. These two ships are similarly armored with the Iowa class having much thicker armor on turrets. They have a similar range of their guns. However, there is a big speed difference between the ships and The Bismarck is going to need its spotter plains to fire on Iowa. So on a cloudy day or at night, an Iowa class battleship is going to sink Battleship Bismarck easily plunging shells through 100mm of deck armor without taking any fire.On a clear day, with its spotter planes in the air, Bismarck would have to get extremely lucky to hit Iowa but its possible before Bismarck is sunk. Iowa has to move close enough to fire that it will come in and out of the effective range of Bismarck's guns. It’s unlikely Bismarck could do significant damage to an Iowa class ship but it could cause a fire and damage secondary guns. Those German spotter planes better watch out though. The Iowa class ships had a long-range anti-aircraft equivalent of two USS Atlanta Cruisers; one strapped on each side.Yamato against Iowa is interesting too. Yamato is sunk and never fires a shell against an Iowa no matter what the weather is. Yamato never gets within effective firing range because of the Iowa classes speed.Montana is just more Iowa guns and way more armor. With armor like Yamato and Montana is still much faster than Yamato and equal to Bismarck speed. The Iowa class did have vulnerabilities that were fixed in the Montana class. The lower part of Iowa’s barbettes was considered vulnerable. The belt armor did not cover the area just under the deck and a hit there could have caused a serious fire that would force Iowa to retire from the field.Montana Class BattleshipThe German H class ships were actually designed for battling at short range with their armor and gun elevation designed around short range fighting. They had a vulnerability to the US 16″ AP shells though even through the side armor but other 16 inch shells would not penetrate.Artist conception of H class battleshipH-class turretOne of the H-class 40.6 cm guns at BatterieThe Soviet battleships would have had some serious guns. I was unable to determine how good the AP ammunition was or what the effective range was but wow and they had a fantastic rate of fire. The Soviet battleships were never completed because of the failure of the steel industry in the Soviet Union to produce cemented armor plate.406 mm/50 (16") APC now at Central Naval Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia. Photograph copyrighted by Vladimir Yakubov.Soviet 406 mm/50 (16") B-37 Pattern 1937Soviet 406 mm/50 (16") B-37 Pattern 1937 test mountLuftwaffe aerial reconnaissance photo of the Ordzhinikidze Yard (Shipyard 189), Leningrad, showing the battleship Sovetsky Soyuz (top) and cruiser Chkalov under construction, 26 June 1941

52 weeks in a year and 50 states in the USA... Coincidence? I think not!We'll throw in two territories for the extra two weeks. I choose… Puerto Rico and American Samoa…Yes that means 1 week in Alaska and equally 1 week in Rhode Island. That’s just the way it’s got to be.For this plan, start in the last week of October to kick things off at the American Samoa tattoo festival. We’re then going South in the winter, and winding North for the summer. This way, temperatures should be in a moderate 50’s to 90’s range for the year of travel meaning no bulky coats needed or dying of oven like heat. Well, except for when you get to Alaska in late October. You’ll need a coat for that.Because this is my fantasy journey, it’s filled with things I like: local natural wonders, caves, historical monuments, nifty architecture and sculpture, quirky museums, and a couple amusement parks and shopping locations.The plan is arranged to have at least one thing to do every day, and to limit the amount of driving on any given day while maximizing the number of things that can be seen in a single state. The time in parenthesis is the driving time from the previous days activity, where greater than one hour, rounded to the nearest half hour. I’ve summed up the driving time for each state in the header, too, only considering the drives that are over 1h long.The longest stretch of driving is a 10 hr stretch from one part of Alaska, through Canada, to another part of Alaska. The most hours of driving in one week are 23.5h in Wyoming.Here’s my estimated budget:RV: $2k to $100k, depending on how fancy you want to get.Gas & Maintenance: I estimate the total trip will included about 40k miles of driving. let’s budget $10k for fuel and repairs / maintenance.Camp fees: Average $30/night, so about $11k for the year.Food per person per day: $15 to $45 depending on your tastes and financial state, so $5.5k to $16.5k for the year. You could totally spend less on food than this, but I’m budgeting for a little comfort and nutrition.Entry fees: Lots of the stuff on my list is free, but let’s budget an average of $100 in entrance fees per person per week, for a total of $5.2k per person.Flights, Ferry, & ShippingAmerican Samoa to California: $750 per personFlorida to Puerto Rico: $200 per personPuerto Rico to Georgia: $200 per personShip RV from Key West to Atlanta: $1,000Washington to Alaska: $500 per personMiscellaneous (i.e. buffer): Because something will go wrong, put aside an extra 10% on top of the expected budget.In all, this trip is likely to cost $50k to $180k for two people.Miranda’s Magnificent ‘Merican Motor MarathonAmerican SamoaWeek 1 (last full week of October)Day 1: Fly to Tutuila Island, American SamoaIt takes about 1.5 hrs to drive from Tula, Eastern American Samoa to Poloa , Western American Samoa, across the length of the island, therefore there is not much driving this week. I recommend taking taxi’s, aiga buses, or Uber.Day 2: National Marine Sanctuary of American SamoaDay 3: Fagatogo Marketplace, Traditional Samoa Fiafia Night ShowDay 4: Tisa’s Barefoot Bar, feed the eelsDay 5: Attend the Tattoo festival (occurs in last full weekend in October).If you are adventurous, get a tattoo to mark the start of your USA adventureDay 6: Go to a Samoan church service. National Park of American SamoaDay 7: Rose Atoll (southernmost point in the USA)HawaiiWeek 2 (November)Day 1: Fly to Honolulu, HawaiiSince you’ll be going from island to island in Hawaii, it doesn’t make sense to rent a car for this week.Day 2: Pearl Harbor, Pu'u O Mahuka HeiauDay 3: Bernice Pauahi Bishop MuseumDay 4: Hanauma BayDay 5: Take a whale watching boat to The Big IslandDay 6: Hawaii Volcanoes National ParkDay 7: Rainbow Falls in the Puna National Forest and Mauna Kea ObservatoryCalifornia* (12.5h)Week 3 (November)Day 1: Fly to San Francisco*Buy a used RV, SF bay area recreational vehicles.Day 2: AlcatrazDay 3: Chinatown*Day 4: Castello di Amorosa (1.5h)Day 5: Calaveras Big Tree State Park (3h)Day 6: Hollywood, Los Angeles (6h)Day 7: Trolley tour*, San Diego* (2h)Nevada* (22h)Week 4 (November)Day 1: Las Vegas* (5h)Day 2: Stratosphere*, Cirque du Soleil*Day 3: Neon museum, indoor skydivingDay 4: Sedan Crater (2.5h)Day 5: Tikaboo Peak (4 hr), Little A'Le'Inn (2h)Day 6: Lehman Caves (3.5h)Day 7: Great Basin National Park, Wayne Newton’s Casa de Shenandoah (5h)Utah* (20h)Week 5 (December)Day 1: Bonneville Salt Flats (7h)Day 2: Temple Square and the Great Salt Lake (2h)Day 3: Arches National Park* (4h)Day 4: Goblin Valley State Park (1.5h)Day 5: Bryce Canyon National Park (4h)Day 6: Zion National Park (1.5h)Day 7: Scenic Drives from KanabArizona* (14.5h)Week 6 (December)Day 1: Grand Canyon*, (North Rim, 2h, South Rim, 4h)Day 2: Two-day mule ride down the Canyon*Book this trip at least a year in advance if you plan to do the south rim trail!Day 3: Stay at the bottom of the Grand Canyon*Day 4: Return to the top of the Grand Canyon*Day 5: Wutpaki National Monument, Petrified Forest (from North Rim, 6h, from South Rim, 4h)Day 6: Taliesin, Goldfield Ghost Town (4h)Day 7: Biosphere 2*, San Xavier Del Bac Mission (2.5h)New Mexico* (21h)Week 7 (December)Day 1: Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, Las Cruces (7.5h)Day 2: White Sands National Monument (1h)Day 3: Sandia Peak Tramway (4h)Day 4: Chaco Culture National Historical Park (3.5h)Day 5: Aztec Ruins National Monument (1.5h)Day 6: Santa Fe, Canyon Road Arts District, Georgia O’Keeffe Museum (3.5h)Day 7: El Rancho de los Golondrinos, Museum of International FolkTexas* (21h)Week 8 (December)Day 1: Amarillo, Cadillac Ranch (4h)Day 2: Palo Duro Canyon State Park (1h)Day 4: Enchanted Rock (7h)Day 3: Alamo (1.5h)Day 5: Space Center in Houston (3.5h)Day 6: Dallas, Cowtown Opry at the Stockyards (4h)Day 7: Dallas Arboretum and Botanical GardensOklahoma (12.5h)Week 9 (December)Day 1: Sipokni West, Chickasaw Cultural Center (3h)Day 2: Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge (2h)Day 3: National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum (1.5h)Day 4: Hot air balloon ride in Tulsa, Philbrook Museum of Art (1.5h)Day 5: Woolaroc Museum and Wildlife Preserve (1h)Day 6: Drive Route 66, Vintage Iron Motorcycle Museum (2.5h)Day 7: Cherokee Heritage Center (2h)Missouri* (12.5h)Week 10 (January)Day 1: George Washington Carver National Monument (2.5h)Day 2: Fantastic Caverns (1h)Day 3: St. Louis*, Gateway Arch* (3.5h)Day 4: Museum of Transportation, Laumeier Sculpture Park, Anheuser-Busch BreweryDay 5: Elephant Rocks State Park (1.5h)Day 6: Silver Dollar City (4h)Day 7: Titanic MuseumArkansas (10.5h)Week 11 (January)Day 1: Walmart Museum, Mildred B Cooper Memorial Chapel (2.5h)Day 2: Thorncrown Chapel, Christ of the Ozarks (1h)Day 3: Arkansas Alligator Museum, Josephine Tussaud Wax Museum (4h)Day 4: Hot Springs National ParkDay 5: Little Rock, Esse Museum, H.U. Lee International Gate and Garden (1h)Day 6: Newton House Museum (2h)Day 7: South Arkansas ArboretumLouisiana* (9.5h)Week 12 (January)Day 1: Lafayette, Bayou Tourtue, McGee’s Landing (5h)Day 2: Attakapas Swamp (2h)Attakapas Adventures eco swamp tours home pageDay 3: Shirley C Tucker Herbarium, Baton Rouge (1h)Day 4: French Quarter*, New Orleans* (1.5h)Day 5: French Quarter*, Marie Laveau’s House of Voodoo*Day 6: Blaine Kern’s Mardi Gras World*Day 7: Sea plane tour of the Louisiana wetlandsMississippi* (10h)Week 13 (January)Day 1: Mississippi Gulf Coast*, Magnolia State Rocker, Katrina Angel Trees (1h)Day 2: Ship IslandFerry from GulportDay 3: Rocky Springs Trail portion of the Natchez Trace (3.5h)Day 4: Vicksburg, Biedenham Coco-Cola Museum, Yesterday’s Children Toy Museum (1h)Day 5: Delta State University Sculpture Garden (2h)Day 6: Quepaw Canoe Company tour (1h)Day 7: Brussel’s Bonsai Nursery (1.5h)Tennessee* (11h)Week 14 (February)Day 1: National Civil Rights Museum, Graceland*, Memphis* (1h)Day 2: Belle Meade Plantation, Parthenon, Nashville (3h)Day 3: Cheekwood Art & Garden, Sunsphere (3h)Day 4: Dollywood* (1h)Day 5: Dollywood*Day 6: Ober Gatlinburg, Gatlinburg Space NeedleDay 7: Ruby Falls (3h)Alabama (12h)Week 15 (February)Day 1: Tuscumbia (3h)“Ivy Green” (birth place of Helen Keller)Day 2: Fromagerie Belle Chevre, US Space and Rocket Center (2h)Day 3: Guntersville State Park Lodge (1h)Watch for Bald EaglesDay 4: Guntersville MuseumDay 5: First White House of the Confederacy (2.5h)Day 6: Fort Morgan (3.5h)Day 7: Cruise the gulfFlorida* (17.5h)Week 16 (February)Day 1: Pensacola Lighthouse and Museum (1.5h)Day 2: Mission San Luis (3h)Day 3: Dali Museum in Saint Petersburg (4.5h)Day 4: Universal Studios*, Orlando* (1.5h)Day 5: Disney World*Day 6: Everglades National Park (4h)Day 7: Shipwreck Museum, Mallory Square in Key West* (3h)Ship your RV to Atlanta!Puerto Rico* (4h)Week 17 (February)Day 1: Fly to San Juan*, Puerto RicoRent a car for this excursionDay 2: Old San Juan*, walk the city wall path (bring water!)*Collect beach glass across from the Capitol building*Day 3: Arecibio Light House* (1h)Day 4: Rio Abajo forest*, visit Cueva Clara*Day 5: La Parquera* (2h)Swim with dinoflagellates in the bioluminescent bay*Day 6: Gilligan’s Island*Leave from Playa de Guernica*Day 7: Whale watching from Cabo Rojo (1h)Georgia* (7.5h)Week 18 (March)Day 1: Fly to Atlanta*Day 2: Margaret Mitchel House, Fountain of Rings showDay 3: Center for Puppetry Arts, Swan HouseDay 4: Center for Civil and Human RightsDay 5: Gem Mining at the Lily Pad Village in Blue Ridge (2h)Day 6: Andersonville National Historic Site (2h)Day 7: Cathedral of St John the Baptist, Bonaventure Cemetery (3.5h)South Carolina (8h)Week 19 (March)Day 1: Hilton Head (1h)Day 2: Hilton HeadDay 3: Charleston, Magnolia Plantation and Gardens, Middleton Place (2h)Day 4: Patriots Point, Fort SumterDay 5: Myrtle Beach (2h)Day 6: Broadway at the Beach, Brookgreen GardensDay 7: Congaree National Park (3h)North Carolina (19.5h)Week 20 (March)Day 1: Bryson City, Clingmans Dome (4.5h)Day 2: Biltmore estate, Folk Art Center, Asheville (2h)Day 3: Tweetsie Railroad (2h)Day 4: Nascar Hall of Fame, Durham (2h)Day 5: Duke Lemur Center (reservation required!), Outer Banks (6h)Day 6: Wright Brothers National Memorial, Wild Mustangs (2h)Day 7: Roanoke Island, “The Lost Colony” stage show (1h)Virginia (14h)Week 21 (March)Day 1: Virginia Beach, First Landing Cross, Fort Henry Lighthouse, Norwegian Lady (2.5h)Day 2: Colonial Williamsburg, Bassett Hall, George Wythe House (1h)Day 3: Historic JamestowneDay 4: Middleburg, National Sporting Library and Museum (3h)Winery, there seem to be a lot around this area, visit oneDay 5: Shenandoah National Park, Skyland (1.5h)Day 6: Luray Caverns, Rope Adventure Park, LurayDay 7: Drive Blue Ridge Parkway to Fancy Gap (6h)Kentucky (13.5h)Week 22 (March)Day 1: Cumberland Falls (5h)Day 2: National Corvette Museum, Lost River Cave (2.5h)Day 3: Waverly Hills Sanatorium, Churchill Downs (2h)Day 4: Big Bone Lick State Park, Creation Museum (2h)Day 5: Kentucky Horse Park (1h)Day 6: Red River Gorge (1h)Day 7: Red River GorgeWest Virginia* (14h)Week 23 (April)Day 1: Museum of Radio and Technology, Heritage Farm Museum and Village (2h)Day 2: Grave Creek Indian Mound (3.5h)Day 3: Prickett’s Fort State Park (2h)Day 4: Blackwater Falls (2h)Day 5: Seneca Rocks (1h)Day 6: Berkeley Springs State Park (2h)Day 7: Loudoun Heights (1.5h)Maryland (9h)Week 24 (April)Day 1: Antietam National Battlefield (1h)Day 2: Catoctin National ParkDay 3: Baltimore, B&O Railroad Museum, Edgar Allan Poe House (1h)Day 4: Point Lookout State Park (2h)Day 5: Annapolis, United States Naval Academy, National Cryptologic Museum (2h)Day 6: Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge (1.5h)Day 7: Assateague State Park (1.5h)Delaware (5h)Week 25 (April)Day 1: Fenwick Island Lighthouse, Delaware Seashore State Park, Holts Landing State Park (1.5h)Day 2: Cape Henlopen State Park, Zwaanendael Museum (1h)Day 3: Lums Pond State Park, Pea Patch Island (1.5h)Day 4: Newark Reservoir, Hagley Museum and Library (1h)Day 5: Winterthur MuseumDay 6: Nemours Mansion and GardensDay 7: Finns PointNew Jersey* (4.5h)Week 26 (April)Day 1: Storybrook Land (1.5h)Day 2: Atlantic CityDay 3: Jersey Shore (1h)Day 4: Grounds for Sculpture (1h)Day 5: Ellis Island* & Statue of Liberty* (1h)Take Ferry from Liberty State Park*Day 6: Thomas Edison National Historical ParkDay 7: Paterson Great Falls National Historical ParkConnecticut (3.5h)Week 27 (May)Day 1: Barnum Museum (1.5h)Day 2: Thimble Islands day cruiseDay 3: Dinosaur State Park (1h)Day 4: Elizabeth Park Conservancy, Harriet Beecher Stowe CenterDay 5: Gillette Castle (1h)Day 6: Rocky Neck State ParkDay 7: Mystic SeaportRhode Island (3h)Week 28 (May)Day 1: Port Judith Lighthouse (1h)Day 2: National Museum of American Illustration, Newport Cliff Walk (1h)Day 3: Rough Point, The Breakers, RosecliffDay 4: Norman Bird SanctuaryDay 5: Green Animals Topiary GardenDay 6: Roger Williams Park Botanical Center (1h)Day 7: Slater Cotton MillMassachusetts (7h)Week 29 (May)Day 1: Battleship CoveDay 2: Martha’s Vineyard (2h)Day 3: Plimoth Plantation and Plymouth Rock (2h)Day 4: Harvard, Freedom Trail, Boston (1h)Day 5: Boston Tea Party Ships, See a game at Fenway ParkDay 6: Old Sturbridge Village (1h)Day 7: Norman Rockwell Museum (1h)New Hampshire (9h)Week 30 (May)Day 1: Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site, Enfield Shaker Museum (3h)Day 2: McAuliffe-Shepard Discovery Center (1h)Day 3: Canterbury Shaker VillageDay 4: Prescott Park (1h)Day 5: Conway Scenic Railroad (2h)Day 6: Echo Lake, Flume Gorge (1h)Day 7: Santa’s Village (1h)Maine (11h)Week 31 (June)Day 1: Seashore Trolley Museum (2.5h)Day 2: Palace PlaylandDay 3: DeLorme Eartha, Desert of Maine (1h)Day 4: Cadillac Mountain, Jordan Pond, Acadia National Park (3h)Day 5: Sand BeachDay 6: Schoodic Peninsula (1.5h)Day 7: Baxter State Park (3h)Vermont (13.5h)Week 32 (June)Day 1: Lake Willoughby (6h)Day 2: Bread and Puppet Theater, St Anne’s Shrine, Lake Champlain (2h)Day 3: Shelburne Museum, Old Round Church (1.5h)Day 4: Smuggler’s State Park (1h)Day 5: Montshire Museum of Science (1.5h)Day 6: American Precision MuseumDay 7: Vermont Marble Museum (1.5h)New York* (13.5h)Week 33 (June)Day 1: Niagara Falls* (6h)Day 2: Letchworth State Park, Watkins Glen State Park (3h)Day 3: Carnegie Hall*, New York City* (4.5h)Day 4: Central Park*, Guggenheim MuseumDay 5: Times Square*, Madame TussaudsDay 6: SoHo*Day 7: Coney IslandPennsylvania* (8h)Week 34 (June)Day 1: Sesame Place (1.5h)Day 2: Love Park, Mutter Museum, PhiladelphiaDay 3: Independence Hall, Eastern State PenitentiaryDay 4: Valley Forge National Historical ParkDay 5: Hershey Park (1.5h)Day 6: Gettysburg (1h)Day 7: Falling Water, Andy Warhol Museum (4h)Ohio* (17h)Week 35 (July)Day 1: Chateau Laroche (4h)Day 2: East Harbor State Park (3.5h)Day 3: Ohio State Reformatory (1.5h)Day 4: The Wilds* (1.5h)Day 5: Hocking Hills*, Tecumseh* (3.5h)Day 6: Serpent Mound Historical Site (1.5h)Day 7: National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, American Sign Museum (1.5h)Indiana* (7.5h)Week 36 (July)Day 1: Soldiers and Sailors Monument, Indianapolis City Market Catcombs (2h)Day 2: Eiteljorg Museum, Indiana Medical History MuseumDay 3: Periodic Table of Elements, Depauw University (1h)Day 4: Turkey Run State Park (1h)Day 5: Tippecanoe Battle Ground (1h)Day 6: Indiana Dunes (1.5h)Day 7: Amish Acres (1h)Michigan* (18h)Week 37 (July)Day 1: Greenfield Village, Detroit Historical Museum* (3.5h)Day 2: Belle IsleDay 3: Heidelberg Project, Marvin’s Marvelous Mechanical MuseumDay 4: Sleeping Bear Dunes (4.5h)Day 5: Mackinaw Island (3h)Day 6: Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum, Tahquamenon Falls (2h)Day 7: Porcupine Mountains (5h)Wisconsin* (10.5h)Week 38 (July)Day 1: Chequamegon National Forest (2h)Day 2: Paul Bunyan Logging Camp (2.5h)Day 3: The House on the Rock, Taliesin (3h)Day 4: Circus World, Dr. Evermor’s Forevertron (1h)Day 5: Devil’s Lake State ParkDay 6: International Crane FoundationDay 7: Harley Davidson Museum (2h)Illinois* (5.5h)Week 39 (July)Day 1: The Tempel Lipizzans, Old Mill Creek (1h)Day 2: Volo Auto Museum, Willis Tower* (1h)Day 3: Driehaus Museum, International Museum of Surgical ScienceDay 4: Navy Pier*, Millennium Park*, Chicago river boat archeological tour*Day 5: Frank Lloyd Wright homes tour*, Oak Park*Day 6: Starved Rock State Park (1.5h)Day 7: Lincoln Home National Historic Site (2h)Iowa* (16h)Week 40 (August)Day 1: Crapo Park (3h)Day 2: National Balloon Classic, Indianola (2.5h)End of July, beginning of AugustDay 3: Pappajohn Sculpture Park, Boon and Scenic Valley Railroad (1.5h)Day 4: Amana Colonies (2h)Day 5: Maquoketa Caves State Park (1.5h)Day 6: Field of Dreams Movie Site, Vesterheim: The National Norwegian-American Museum & Heritage Center (2.5h)Day 7: Grotto of the Redemption (3h)Minnesota (14h)Week 41 (August)Day 1: Pipstone National Monument (3h)Day 2: Mystery Cave State Park (4h)Day 3: Mall of America (2h)Day 4: Minnehaha Falls, Cathedral of St PaulDay 5: Minneapolis Sculpture Garden, Weisman Art MuseumDay 6: Munsinger Gardens (1.5h)Day 7: Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mines (3.5h)North Dakota (15.5h)Week 42 (August)Day 1: Bonanzaville (5h)Day 2: National Buffalo Museum (1.5h)Day 3: International Peace Garden (3h)Day 4: Lewis and Clark Interpretative Center, Fort Mandan (3h)Day 5: Knife River Indian VillagesDay 6: Enchanted Highway, Dakota Dinosaur Museum (1.5h)Day 7: Cowboy Hall of Fame, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Medora Musical (1.5h)South Dakota* (13h)Week 43 (August)Day 1: Needles, Black Hills (5h)Day 2: Mount Moriah Cemetery, Crazy Horse (2.5h)Day 3: Mount Rushmore*Day 4: Reptile GardenDay 5: Roberts Prairie Dog Town, Badlands (1.5h)Day 6: Minuteman Missile National Historic Site, Big Badlands OverlookDay 7: Corn Palace Festival, Mitchell (4h)Late AugustNebraska (11h)Week 44 (September)Day 1: Ashfall Fossil Beds (6h)Day 2: Freedom Park (3h)Day 3: Joslyn Castle, Malcolm X HouseDay 4: Gerald R Ford Birthsite and GardensDay 5: Strategic Air Command and Aerospace MuseumDay 6: International Quilt Study Center and Museum, Frank H Woods Telephone MuseumDay 7: Pioneer Village (2h)Kansas* (13.5h)Week 45 (September)Day 1: The Geographic Center of the United States (1h)Day 2: Amelia Earhart Birthplace, Brown vs. Board of Education National Historic Site (4.5h)Day 3: Emmett Kelly Museum, (2.5h)Day 4: Old Cowtown Museum, Allen Lambe House (2h)Day 5: Strataca Salt Mine (1h)Day 6: Coronado Heights Castle (1h)Day 7: Barbed Wire Museum (1.5h)Colorado* (16h)Week 46 (September)Day 1: Great Sand Dunes National Park (7h)Day 2: Great Sand Dunes National ParkDay 3: Pikes Peak* (4h)Day 4: Coors Brewery Tour*, Golden*, Casa Bonita* (2.5h)Day 5: Boulder*Day 6: Buffalo Bill’s Grave*, Lookout Mountain* (1.5h)Day 7: Winter Park Resort (1h)Wyoming* (23.5h)Week 47 (September)Day 1: Museum of the Mountain Man (6.5h)Day 2: National Museum of Wildlife Art (1.5h)Day 3: Mammoth Hot Springs, Yellowstone (3.5h)Day 4: Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, Artist’s Point (3h)Day 5: Grand Prismatic Spring, Opal Pool (1h)Day 6: Old Faithful GeyserDay 7: Devil’s Tower (8h)Montana* (13h)Week 48 (September)Day 1: Little Bighorn Battlefield (3.5h)Day 2: Pictograph Cave (1h)Day 3: American Computer Museum (2.5h)Day 4: Our Lady of the Rockies, Berkeley Pit (2h)Day 5: World Museum of MiningDay 6: Cathedral of St Helena (1h)Day 7: Flathead Lake (3h)Idaho (23h)Week 49 (October)Day 1: Lake Coeur d’Alene (3.5h)Day 2: Hells Canyon (4.5h)Day 3: Craters of the Moon National Monument (8h)Day 4: Idaho Potato Museum (3h)Day 5: Boise Idaho Temple, Egyptian Theater (4h)Day 6: Old Idaho Penitentiary SiteDay 7: World Center for Birds of Prey, Table RockOregon* (19h)Week 50 (October)Day 1: Crater Lake (7h)Day 2: Cape Perpetua, Sea Lion Caves (4h)Day 3: Devils Punchbowl (1h)Day 4: Enchanted Forest (2h)Day 5: Multnomah Falls, The Grotto (2.5h)Day 6: Lan Su Chinese Garden, Portland Japanese GardenDay 7: Haystack Rock, Astoria Column (2.5h)Washington* (9.5h)Week 51 (October)Day 1: Hoh Rain forest (4h)Day 2: Snoqualmie Falls (4h)Day 3: Pike Place Market*, Gum Wall, Ye Olde Curiosity ShopDay 4: Space Needle*, EMP Museum, Chihuly Garden and GlassDay 5: Pacific Science Center, Olympic Sculpture ParkDay 6: Volunteer ParkDay 7: Whatcom Falls Park, SPARK Museum (1.5h)Alaska (14h)Week 52 (October)Day 1: Take ferry from Bellingham (leaves on Fridays)Viking Travel Inc. / AlaskaFerry.com, you can take your RVDay 2: Enjoy the ferry rideDay 3: Totem Heritage Center, Ketchikan (ferry stop)Day 4: Skagway (switch to driving)Appears to be the last stop when leaving from BellinghamDay 5: Tok (10h)You have to drive through Canada, bring a passportDay 6: El Dorado Gold Mine, Fairbanks (4h)Day 7: Stay until Northern Lights are sighted, then sell the RV and fly home*Places I’ve been or things I’ve seenNotes:All state maps with destinations made with Bing MapsAll photos from Google ImagesAll drive times from Google Maps

It’s ironic that former president George HW Bush’s death was announced Friday evening since earlier that day my friend Jeff and I were specifically talking about him at lunch.The President George Bush Turnpike In North TexasOn our way to lunch we were traveling down 190, which is officially known as the President George Bush Turnpike also called PGBT by longtime Texans which triggered our conversation about the elder former United States president.Image of Points Of Light Official Logo - Image Courtesy of Wikipedia and Thewww.pointsoflight.org - All Rights ReservedSome people assume that the Bush Turnpike was named for George W Bush, but it was named for W’s father, the late George HW Bush.Whether you loved them or not, it’s hard to live in Dallas and not have a lot of constant reminders of both Bush presidents.The Bush family extends deeply into the roots of Texas.Not only is the Bush Turnpike a major highway I constantly travel on, but George W Bush lives in North Dallas in an area I often visit.The George W Bush family is often in the local North Texas news and they can be spotted from time to time in certain business and social situations.Memories Of President George HW Bush?How do people remember George HW Bush?Of course, I can’t speak for all people. I can only speak for myself.There were things George HW Bush did during his presidency I didn’t love and things he did I thought were good.The man lived a very fascinating life, starting his business empire in West Texas, even though he was Massachusetts born and bred.Not all people may not remember that he graduated from Yale or that he was a former Director Of Central Intelligence (CIA) from 1976–1977.Or that he was President Ronald Reagan’s Vice President.Good or bad, right or wrong, I always thought of President George HW Bush as a true diplomat who never said anything publicly critical of President Reagan.A Thousand Points Of LightOne thing I always remember George HW Bush for was his dedication to his “thousand points of light” for Americans helping others.President Bush devoted attention to voluntary service as a means of solving some of America's most serious social problems.He often used the "thousand points of light" theme to describe the power of citizens to solve community problems. In his 1989 inaugural address, President Bush said, "I have spoken of a thousand points of light, of all the community organizations that are spread like stars throughout the Nation, doing good.Four years later, in his report to the nation on The Points of Light Movement, President Bush said, "Points of Light are the soul of America. They are ordinary people who reach beyond themselves to touch the lives of those in need, bringing hope and opportunity, care and friendship. By giving so generously of themselves, these remarkable individuals show us not only what is best in our heritage but what all of us are called to become."In 1990, the Points of Light Foundation was created as a nonprofit organization in Washington to promote this spirit of volunteerism.In 2007, the Points of Light Foundation merged with the Hands On Network with the goal of strengthening volunteerism, streamlining costs and services and deepening impact.Points of Light, the organization created through this merger, has approximately 250 affiliates in 22 countries and partnerships with thousands of nonprofits and companies dedicated to volunteer service around the world. In 2012, Points of Light mobilized 4 million volunteers in 30 million hours of service worth $635 million.On October 16, 2009, President Barack Obama held a Presidential Forum on Service hosted by former President George H. W. Bush and Points of Light at the George Bush Presidential Library Center on the campus of Texas A&M University. The event celebrated the contributions of more than 4,500 Daily Point of Light award winners and honored President Bush's legacy of service and civic engagement.In 2011, Points of Light paid tribute to President George H. W. Bush and volunteer service at Washington, D.C.'s Kennedy Center. President Bush was joined by Presidents Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush to highlight the role volunteer service plays in people's lives.Daily Point of Light AwardPresident Bush created the Daily Point of Light Award in 1989 to recognize ordinary Americans from all walks of life taking direct and consequential voluntary action in their communities to solve serious social problems. The President focused great attention on these individuals and organizations, both to honor them for their tremendous work and to call the nation to join them and multiply their efforts.By the end of his administration, President Bush had recognized 1,020 Daily Points of Light representing all 50 states and addressing issues ranging from care for infants and teenagers with AIDS to adult illiteracy and from gang violence to job training for the homeless.The Daily Point of Light continues to be awarded by Points of Light and President Bush continues to sign all of the awards.On July 15, 2013, President Barack Obama welcomed President Bush to the White House to celebrate the 5,000th Daily Point of Light Award.They bestowed the award on Floyd Hammer and Kathy Hamilton of Union, Iowa, for their work founding Outreach, a nonprofit that delivers free meals to hungry children in 15 countries.Although I decline to discuss my personal politics on Quora or any other Internet forum, I do believe President Bush’s Points Of Light initiative was a great gift for the American people to recognize how to help each other.Our world today definitely needs kindness, unconditional love, and compassion for other people.I appreciate that President George HW Bush promoted people helping other people in need.Rest In Peace President George HW Bush.