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Something about CHINA.As a Chinese, I was so fortunate to have been funded by the government to study and exchange in the United States, which is the world's superpower. After I came abroad, at first，I experienced the ignorance and lonely. After I settled down, I began to enjoy and learn more about my country from foreign websites and perspectives. the emotions contained incomprehension, anger, disappointment but also saw a lot of positive comments and happy and hopeful remarks. But my misunderstanding of China on these websites has made me stunned. I don't want to correct other people's opinions, I just want to talk about my understanding of China through my own viewpoints and perspectives. Therefore, the following aspects are described ~1 Talk about the misunderstanding of foreigners about China2. Talk about China's development.3. Talk about China's ideology and the differences with Western democracy.4. Talk about the Chinese Communist Party and some of the disadvantages and advantages of our party from my own perspective.5. Talk about the development and the changes of the motherland around me through my own personal experience.6. Talk about a few issues that foreign countries confused: the environment and the Falun Gong.7. Talk about the difference between China and America in my opinion1 The misunderstanding of ChinaIn China, we generally use the website named “Zhihu” to talk about some social hotspots or popular topics, also some questions and sensitive topics we don’t understand. After I stay the United States, I started to use Quora. However, when I surfed this website, I entered the keyword China, I was stunned to see the questions, and then I was wondered surprised how the Western media commented on my country. Why are there so many stupid problems appearing on such a website? Here are some examples:Some of the above questions are very low. However, some problems reflect the great thoughts of the people who worry about the country and the people. we cannot attack this kind of questions, because these people are very kind but not smart. Everyone has the feeling that what I have is the best, so it is very difficult to change one's thoughts through preaching, but you can explain your own opinions through clear explanations and facts. Of course, you can't control other people’s words but hope that the public can have a more comprehensive view of the facts.Seeing so many people misunderstanding China, I realized the seriousness of the problem, but I become more and happier when I surf Quora. Because I see that even there are so many misunderstandings about China, I also see more and more Chinese people, more and more scholars, more and smarter young people began to defend it, unlike the brainless who are very rude, the people who defend China are expounding their understandings and opinions from the view of facts and data. They are not blindly attacked, and most of these people are young Chinese people. This means that the power of China’s new generation is very strong and reason. The young generations deeply love their motherland, and their thinking, endurance, and quality have been greatly improved. As the hope of China, there are many young comrades who can calmly and rationally explain, analyze and love the country, my great China is fortunate to have them ~As one of the Chinese, I want to try my best to describe my own country. There may have some subjective consciousness, it doesn't matter. I love my country, my party and the Chinese people. I will tell my opinions through these aspects:2 China's development statusFirst of all, the national spirit of China is based on patriotism as the core national spirit; the original mission of the Communist Party of China is to seek happiness for the Chinese people and to revive the nation.Since the reform and opening-up policy, China has made tremendous progress in agriculture, industry, science, technology, and sports.Agriculture: It has solved the problem of feeding one-fifth of the world's population who lives in the less than one-fifth of the world's cultivated land. The first example is the high-quality hybrid rice represented by Yuan Longping; Industry and Technology: Realizing the transition of the agricultural handicraft country to the manufacturing and industrial countries, the new Chinese industrial system is built and represented by many aspects such as technology, military industry, energy, steel, construction and shipbuilding, aerospace, nuclear technology, new material technology, computer. Made in China is popular in the world; Sports: In the decades since we break the zero record in Olympic, we have been among the world leaders for decades.2.1 Economic development after China's reform and opening-upIn 1978, according to the market exchange rate at that time, China’s per capita GDP was only $155, less than one-third of the average of the poorest sub-Saharan African countries at that time. From the rankings of the world, per capita GDP ranks third in the bottom of more than 200 countries. Our country was not only poor at the time, but the economy was also very introverted. In 1978, China’s imports accounted for 5.6% of GDP and exports accounted for 4.1%. The two together accounted for only 9.7% of our GDP, which means that more than 90% of our national production is irrelevant to the international economy. A common feature of poor countries is that the population is concentrated in rural areas. At that time, 81% of China's population lived in rural areas. And 84% of the country's daily living expenses are less than the international poverty line of $1.25.In the 40 years since the reform and opening up, China has undergone tremendous changes, with an average annual economic growth rate of 9.6%. The speed of economic opening up is also very fast. The average annual foreign trade growth rate reached 14.8% in 40 years. Among all the major countries with a population of more than 100 million, China’s foreign trade accounts for the highest proportion of GDP, reaching 30%. After rapid development, China's per capita GDP in 2017 has changed from 155 US dollars to 9460 US dollars. The ranking has been greatly improved but it is still very backward. In 2009, its surpassed Japan and became the second largest economy in the world. In 2010, surpassing Germany to become the world's largest exporter. Now China became the world's second largest economy, the world's largest industrial country, the world's largest agricultural country and the world's second largest service country.However, the Chinese all realize that the importance of per capita GDP is necessary, we know that we should avoid arrogance and keep rationality and consciousness. And we deeply aware that from the perspective of per capita GDP, the gap between China and developed countries is still very large, we should work harder and more opening up.In addition, the export structure has also produced earth-shaking changes. In 1978, China’s exports were small, and 75% of its exports were agricultural products or processed agricultural products, and now more than 97% are manufacturing products and become world factories.In 2013, China’s trade volume exceeded that of the United States and became the world’s largest trading nation. In 2014, according to purchasing power parity, the economy scaled beyond the United States and became the world's largest economy. In the process, more than 700 million people have escaped poverty and made great contributions to world poverty reduction after World War II. In 1997, the East Asian economic and financial crisis broke out. China did two things: First, the renminbi insisted on not depreciating; second, China maintained a high-speed growth of 8%, stabilizing and pulling the East Asian economy to recover rapidly. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, China launched a 4 trillion positive fiscal policy, which not only achieved rapid economic stability but also effectively stimulated the rapid recovery of other emerging market economies and developed countries. In the decade from 2008 to the present, China has contributed more than 30% of the world's economic growth every year.Income growth is not an increase in money, but an increase in purchasing power. The real growth prerequisite is the continuous improvement of labor productivity. On the one hand, it requires continuous innovation of existing industrial technologies. On the other hand, it is necessary to continuously emerge new industries with higher added value. This is a necessary mechanism for long-term sustainable growth of income. This mechanism emerged after the industrial revolution.The difference between developed countries and developing countries lies in the fact that after the industrial revolution, the technology and industry owned by developed countries have always been at the highest level in the world. To achieve technological innovation and industrial upgrading, they must rely on the independent invention, but the majority of inventions fail. The average return is low, and the average growth rate over the past 100 years is 3%.As a developing country, China's technology is backward, and the added value of the industry is low. It can take advantage of latecomers, introduce mature technology to achieve technological innovation, and enter the more mature industries in developed countries to achieve industrial upgrading. Imitation and reference as a source of technological innovation and industrial upgrading, costs, and risks are much smaller and faster than their own inventions. After World War II, 13 economies understood the use of latecomers to achieve rapid growth of 7% or more, 25 years or more per year. After China's reform and opening-up, it became one of the 13 economies.However, China’s backwardness and latecomer advantage were not available until 1978, and it was already in place when the country was founded. However, the development idea in the early 1950s was a fast-growing country. It must have the same advanced national defense military strength as the developed countries. This starting point is admirable. The problem is that most of the most advanced and latest technologies and industries are related to national defense security and patent protection. They cannot be used directly. Only China can develop it by itself, which is equivalent to giving up the advantages of latecomers. In addition, these industries are very capital-intensive industries, and China was a poor and white agricultural economy with extreme capital shortages. The development of capital-intensive heavy industry and military industry violates China’s comparative advantages and it is costly. As a result, companies have no viability in an open competitive market and cannot compete with developed countries with abundant capital. China must rely on the government to allocate resources and artificially lower various price signals, including funds, raw materials, wages, and foreign exchange to reduce the cost of developing heavy industry, resulting in distortions in various prices, resulting in a misallocation of resources and inefficiency. China quickly established a complete industrial system in the 1960s. But the price is that the employment opportunities created are small, and a large amount of labor is stranded in the countryside.The first car in ChinaIn 2017, China’s total exports accounted for 12.8% of the world’s total, and its total imports accounted for 10.2% of the world’s total. It is the world’s largest trading nation. The Chinese government is vigorously promoting the export of high value-added products such as medical devices and software. China's foreign exchange reserves surpassed Japan in February 2006 to become the world's number one, and in December 2015 it was 3.33 trillion US dollars, maintaining the world's largest foreign exchange reserve status.2.2 China's poverty and poverty alleviationIt is not an exaggeration to call China’s achievements in poverty reduction a “miracle”. According to the China Poverty Reduction and Development Report 2016, from 1981 to 2012, the number of poor people in China decreased by 790 million, accounting for 71.82% of the global poverty reduction population. Due to China's contribution, the global human development index reached the level of 2014 more than two years earlier.Especially since the 18th National Party Congress, poverty alleviation has been placed in the prominent position of China's governance. In the just-released "Memorabilia since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China", many references to China's poverty reduction achievements. Among them, the "2015 Millennium Development Goals Report" released by the United Nations on July 6, 2015, shows that the proportion of China's extremely poor population fell to 4.2% in 2014. China has become the world's most poverty-reducing country and the world's first to complete the UN. Countries with Millennium Development Goals.In the past five years, 55.54 million people in China have been lifted out of poverty, which is equivalent to one person crossing the poverty line every three seconds. The central and provincial financial special poverty alleviation funds have increased year by year and exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time last year. At the same time, China has figured out the "poor family" and proposed "precise poverty alleviation." The poverty-stricken western region has accelerated its poverty alleviation, and the eastern provinces and cities have helped the western region; 320 central and state agencies and other units, more than 20,000 private enterprises and poverty-stricken villages have paired and helped, and the poverty alleviation pattern of the national chess game has gradually formed.The strength of a country must be unified by the people's opinions, so that power can be concentrated, and the baptism of culture can be used to determine and strengthen the political direction of its own, to have superior economic capabilities, to ensure the survival of the nation, and to use technology. The relationship between countries is the same as between people. Conflicts between people will fight, and between countries will be war. If people get along with each other for a long time, they will become a tribe and become a country. Countries and countries will establish a federation after a long time. Today’s world, because of the development of science and technology, has made the distance between countries more and more close, and economic cooperation has become more and more frequent. It has gradually become worse and it is not necessary to use force to solve problems. It is the thing that all countries should do to play their own role in the world.2.3 Problems that China facesAlthough China has achieved world-leading achievements since the reform and opening-up, it has to be said that China’s international status as the world’s largest developing country has not changed. China's per capita GDP is lower than the world average, urban and rural areas and regional development are very uneven, and more than 30 million people have not yet escaped poverty.China remains the largest developing country in the world. In the past five years alone, the government’s poverty alleviation program has lifted 68 million people out of poverty. But as of 2017, there are still more than 30 million Chinese living below the poverty line, equivalent to half of the total population of France. Even those who have escaped from special poverty, many are still struggling to meet their basic needs, especially in rural China.China’s economic growth has been uneven, coastal cities have grown strongly, and many other regions are still underdeveloped.After visiting the western part of China, Nigel Chalk, a senior adviser to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), pointed out in 2010 that China's diversity is very significant. If you only see Shanghai, it is hard to believe that China is a developing country. But looking further into the interior, the situation is completely different. In the rural areas of this country, many people still struggle to live.Eight years have passed, and despite the tremendous changes in China, this observation still applies. China faces the same problem as all other developing countries: most of China's income is only used to buy food, they have difficulty getting quality health care, they have to fight pollution, and there are few benefits.As Zhu Lijia, a professor of public policy at the China Government Research Institute, said, China is still far behind in advanced areas such as public services, law enforcement, and social welfare, compared with developed economies.Assessing per capita GDP is the main way to determine whether a country is “developed”. China has the world's second largest GDP, but China's 1.4 billion people must share this wealth.Last year, China’s per capita GDP was just over $8,800, lower than the world average of $10,000, only one-seventh of the United States.The summarized as follows:First, China’s per capita indicators are still below the world average. From the perspective of per capita indicators, China is still a developing country. In 2016, China's per capita GDP was 8,123 US dollars, which is about 80% of the world average, ranking 68th in the world.Second, China's economic structure still needs to be optimized and upgraded. The proportion of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the gross domestic product of developed countries are generally around 2%, 23% and 75%. In 2017, China's three major industries accounted for 7.9%, 40.5%, and 51.6%. Compared with developed countries, China's primary industry accounted for a higher proportion, and the service industry accounted for a lower proportion, especially the knowledge-intensive modern service industry accounted for a lower proportion.Third, the problem of imbalance in development in China is still outstanding. Developed countries have small gaps between urban and rural areas and between regions. China is still at a stage where development imbalances are more prominent. First, regional development is uneven, the per capita GDP gap between provinces is up to 4 times; the second is urban-rural development imbalance. In 2017, China's urbanization rate was 58.52%, still far below the average level of 80% in developed countries.Fourth, China's science and technology innovation is still in the overall situation. Although China is already a big manufacturing country, it is not a manufacturing power. China's industrial value-added rate continued to fall from a peak of 29.7% in 2006 to 21.5% in 2016, while developed countries such as Germany, Germany, and Japan have long been above 40%. Objectively speaking, the overall ability of China's science and technology innovation is still far from the goal of building a world science and technology power.3 Chinese ideology and its characteristic3.1 Basic introductionAs an ideological superstructure, ideology depends not only on the economic foundation of real society but also on the cultural tradition of a society. As a cultural phenomenon, Marxism is integrated into Chinese Confucianism and becomes China's dominant ideology.In China, the Communist Party of China is the ruling party, and the democratic parties are the participating parties. They are close and friendly. The political basis for their cooperation is to uphold the leadership of the Communist Party of China and adhere to the four basic principles. The Communist Party of China is the leader of other parties, that is, it is the leader of political principles, political direction, and leadership of major principles and policies. (2) The Communist Party of China and the democratic parties are independent political organizations, and their legal status is equal. In an organization, they are not in the relationship of leader and led.3.2 The advantages and disadvantages of one-party governance and multi-party system:ØChina’s one-party system:ØAdvantage:First, China's one-party rule has one of the greatest advantages. It is the continuity of policy. It will not cause huge changes in domestic and foreign policies due to changes in political parties like the multi-party system.Second, the leadership of the Communist Party of China and multi-party cooperation, the Communist Party of China is in power and multi-party participation in politics, thus being able to integrate the political forces of all aspects of society into a positive force acting toward the same goal.ØDisadvantages:First, long-term governance has led to difficulties in the survival of the fittest and metabolism within the system.Second, the one-party rule lacks a corrective mechanism.Third, it is difficult for one party to rule and fight corruption.ØMultiparty system:ØAdvantage:First, multi-party national elections often use proportional representation.the government is relatively clean. Due to the scattered power of the multi-party system, it is difficult for one party to be independent of the political power, and the political power is subject to greater supervision and restriction.Second, the multi-party system is fiercely competitive, supervising and competing, effectively reducing the incidence of corruption cases, each party in the multi-party system will recommend one of the best candidates, and then the national leaders elected by one person, the vote will be fairer and let the people have the privilege to participate directly in political interaction.ØDisadvantages:The cost of running for elections is relatively high. Multi-party attacks often attack each other, scandals continue, the government has a bad reputation, the policy is more rigorous, the development cycle is longer, the process is more complicated, the policy continuity is not strong, and it is not as fast as a one-party system in responding to emergencies.3.3 China's democratic systemMany people have asked why China does not follow the democratic line. In fact, I want to take India as a negative example. India is taking democracy. Now let’s see what kind of life Indian society and what kind of life the people’s life is.China has a large population. If democracy is adopted in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese people will still live in dire straits. Democracy cannot bring us enough food and clothing. It will only make our country become worse and worse. If we follow the democratic line. Maybe now we are not living as good as India.I have seen or been asked more than once, "Why doesn't China become a democracy?" Such questions come not only from foreign friends but also from many people, especially those who have seen the world and are well-educated. To answer this question, we should think about it: 1. “Most Chinese people really think that the current system is extremely absurd and must be changed?” 2. “If China immediately becomes a democracy, is it really feasible?”. Retreat 10,000 steps, the government is not a fool who does not know the change, but the change takes time. Those who are clamoring for democracy every day should spend more time reading and thinking. Think about it seriously. When did you start, "undemocratic" is equivalent to "evil"? When did it start, "democracy" became the "absolute justice" in our hearts? The books you are not read well. What kind of democracy do you want?First of all, what needs to be recognized is that although it is a one-party ruling, China already has a democratic system. I believe many people have also been voters and voted. Of course, I know what you are thinking: "I have never seen the shadow of the people on the ballot, how to vote? Lol~." Therefore, the focus of this article is to answer, “Why can't China become a Western-style democracy like the United States or the United Kingdom?”The vote was in form, but not in substanceThe biggest concern of many people about "non-free" Chinese-style democracy is the lack of pluralistic political voices, possible oppression of personal freedom and opposition. In the past few thousand years, the Chinese have lived under the “parental-style” government management and experienced economic and life difficulties that outsiders cannot imagine. For such a group of people, most people's demands for democratic government and free human rights are inferior to their demand for a stable social environment, higher economic and living standards. In his book The Future of Freedom, Mr. Fareed Zakaria also pointed out that a prosperous economy is a prerequisite for the continued existence of a truly democratic regime (here, “economic prosperity” can be measured by GDP per capita). At the same time, China's system has a huge advantage in terms of governing efficiency and long-term policy planning compared with the West. At the same time, fierce competition within the party makes the experience and ability a major factor in determining a person's ruling status (of course we also must admit that skirting and corruption still have a certain impact). Simply to say, a "star politician" like Trump is never likely to become a Chinese national leader. More, when people see the chaos in the Middle East and even the United States under the banner of "democracy," the demands for democracy may be even lower. People may think: "The United States can't even make a few races. Isn't China's 56 ethnic groups going to make a fuss?" In fact, looking at Singapore in a blink of an eye, if there is no tough means of Lee Kuan Yew, Singapore is a multi-ethnic, multicultural country. It is impossible to have today's harmony and stability. Most people, especially the working-class people, are essentially exclusive and exclusive. Let these people vote for a policy to make a racial policy that is beneficial to the overall situation. Therefore, I believe that a certain degree of centralization is one of the necessary conditions for laying a stable social foundation in a multicultural country. When most people's ideological realm is elevated to the equality of all cultural backgrounds, it is wise to introduce a democratic system.At this time, you may ask questions. The above are all defending the current system. Putting aside the difficulties of actual operation, what if China is now a Western-style democracy?Nearly half of China's population is rural, and they may live in mountains or remote rural areas. At this stage, many farmers have not received a good education (here to praise Ma Yun's rural teacher program), and most of them are engaged in farming and grazing. The implementation of Western-style democracy in China is tantamount to letting these people choose a month or even a few months each year. Every day, they put down their gimmicks and work hard. They actively understand current affairs, read newspapers, read the news, and debate the pros and cons of policies with neighbors and relatives. At the same time, take the time to identify true and false news. For them, the price of "democracy" may be basic survival. I don’t have enough food, and where do I find the energy to track elections and understand current events? For a country, there are so many people who have not received enough education to understand the impact of the policies proposed by each candidate, and how can they believe that they can make informed choices? (In fact, many democracies, especially the United States, do not do well at this point. Many times, the masses who decide to vote are ignorant. To take another example, isn't Brexit also the result of a majority vote to leave the EU in a democratic system? Sometimes universal participation isn't really a good thing)I believe that everyone is no stranger to the "Maslow Demand Theory". To put it simply, the rice is not enough. Where do I come to keep track of current events?In addition, most people in China lack the habit of political dialogue and discussion. This has led most people to be unable to make informed, rational voting choices.Then on the previous point, if you have been to a slightly larger Chinese news website, just look at the "Comment" area and you will find that the full screen is extremely hawkish, blind and patriotic. Most people lack basic education in critical thinking and logical thinking (not to mention far, look at their WeChat circle of friends and family, how many false news, patriotic news is madly forwarded by everyone?) Many people in the country are not hostile to the Western views and even the educated compatriots in the West. They always feel that Western civilization is attacking us and have a high national pride. But we also have to realize that there are indeed many Western reports. It is deliberately distorted and targeted at China. Most of the time, Westerners lack the correct understanding of China. and. When recalling the Diaoyu Islands incident against the Japanese parade, how many people preached the car, attacked and wounded, opposed trade and even declared war? "Well, extreme patriotism, always feel that you are being suppressed, and the voice of criticism is neglected or scorned." Do you dare to let them vote for election? Think of Germany before World War II, the national sentiment is in fact very consistent with the previous description, and later Hitler was not elected to the democratic election?China's anti-Japanese paradeSo, should we give up the demands of democracy? the answer is negative. With the passage of time and appropriate reform strategies, China will one day be able to explore a democratic path of its own. Yes, such changes are difficult to achieve in a country that is not fully democratic. But as mentioned at the beginning, the government is not a blind man. It cannot see the people’s democratic demands. The government is not a fool. A smart ruling party is likely to carry out gradual reforms (and may even be planning the framework of the future system). It is not a desperate, revolutionary pursuit of an imaginary political system. From a political philosophy point of view, the Chinese government seems to be more convinced of Edmund Burke's slow reforms than Thomas Paine's radical revolution. However, what China does not need most is the foreign government and even the people in certain areas to dictate and teach us how to become a democratic government they like. Such "instructions" are naive and only counterproductive. In the words of a leader, Jiang Zemin, it is "Too young, too simple, sometimes naive."DemocracyThe good development of China is the nature of our Chinese culture and the leadership of the Communist Party of China. One of the most important aspects of the Confucian culture is the active entry into the world. There are several other characteristics that are different from Western culture. Chinese culture education is hard work and earning money. China's current development is hard-won, and it is slowly emerging from the pain of the Chinese people. If the brain is hot that we must use the so-called democratic freedoms in Europe and America, we must consider practical problems and solve the actual situation. These two are different. Civilization and different cultures, Chinese people are sometimes too inferior to their own culture, and they are too overestimated for European and American culture. Don’t let them say that they are all good when they lead us. China can still find a suitable way, just like Singapore. Find your own pattern. China can be authoritarian, but it must give people more rights to adapt to new productive forces. This is the experience summed up by a hundred years of hardship and the true rise of the Chinese nation. Chinese traditional culture has many bright spots and can benefit from future institutional innovation.I hope that those who have always advocated democracy can rationally analyze China's basic national conditions and current situation, and then consider the feasibility of implementing democracy in China. In this case, China’s support will also follow the democratic line, but it must have its own democratic system, and it cannot use the Western democratic system directly. If we do so, the ultimate victim is the Chinese people.4 Communist Party of ChinaDuring the Chinese Communist Party's administration, China developed rapidly in the 1980s after 30 years of reform and opening-up, and soon developed into the world's second largest economy, the world's largest industrial country, the world's largest agricultural country and the world's second largest service country. Although some commentators believe that the policies adopted by the Communist Party of China have caused damage to the environment, culture, and demographic structure, the survey shows that the Chinese public is currently highly satisfied with the central government.4.1 Negative comments of the Communist Party of China4.1.1 Corruption of Chinese officialsAfter China's reform and opening-up, issues such as environmental degradation, corruption, and widening income distribution gaps have become increasingly prominent. Therefore, many people at home and abroad are suspicious of the sustainability of the Chinese economy. In addition, the problem of corruption and income distribution is getting worse. The reasons for corruption are the following:1. At the same time of economic reform, no corresponding political system reforms were carried out, and a set of effective democratic supervision and control mechanisms for officials was not established. There are also big problems with the promotion mechanism of officials, lack of a just competitive mechanism.2. There is no strict treatment of the party, strict administration of the army, and strict administration of the government. There is no such thing as deterrence against corrupt elements and corrupt officials.3. There is no effective way to do a good job in spiritual civilization and moral civilization. It does not inherit and carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation that are upright, justice, conscience, sentimental, eloquent, and truth-telling. Emphasis is placed on obedience and obedience. This gives the corrupt elements a chance.4. Did not listen carefully to the huge voice of the people for strong anti-corruption. As early as the end of the 1980s, when the phenomenon of corruption had just risen, the people had issued a huge call for anti-corruption and anti-official. But it did not attract the attention it deserved. At the very least, there is no strong measure to stop the spread of corruption. As a result, corruption has intensified.Treating corruption needs to be viewed with the times. In this case, on the one hand, we must strictly manage the party and implement eight regulations. The four key issues of combating corruption and upholding integrity: (1) Implementing the spirit of the 18th Party Congress and deepening the party's work style and building a clean government and anti-corruption struggle; (2) Strict political discipline and safeguarding the unity and unity of the party; (3) Conscientiously implementing Eight provisions, the next effort to improve the style of work; (4) According to the law, severely punish corruption, and focus on solving outstanding problems that the masses reflect stronglySince the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, anti-corruption and low-ranking officials have been the result of strict governance of the party and the punishing of corruption. Anti-corruption has become the consensus of all walks of life at home and abroad, constantly breaking the "forbidden zone" and "convention". The anti-corruption efforts that have never been seen since the reform and opening-up have heralded the CCP’s anti-corruption into the "new normal." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, no matter who, no matter how high the position, as long as it violates the party discipline and state law, it must be seriously investigated and severely punished. A group of senior officials have been investigated for serious violations of laws and regulations.However, we must also clearly see that the soils and conditions that breed negative corruption are still difficult to eliminate in the short term. The anti-corruption work is facing many new situations and new problems, and the task of combating corruption and promoting honesty is still arduous. Especially in the process of deepening reform, expanding opening-up, and sustained high-speed economic development, the negative impact on market economy and cultural diversity, the loss of state, the oversight, and the loss of control over the operation of huge state-owned assets and public funds. We must maintain a high degree of vigilance, be prepared for danger in times of peace, the more we achieve achievements, the more we must keep a clear head, the more we accelerate development, the more we must simultaneously promote the building of a clean and honest government.4.1.2 Many people immigrate overseasIn the past few decades, China’s economic growth rate has been far ahead of the world’s major economies, but Chinese talent, especially top talent, is losing.In 2013, the average retention rate of talents in science and engineering in China reached 87%. In January 2014, the report of the 2011 Foreign University PhD Residency Rate issued by the Oak Ridge Institute of Science and Education under the US Department of Energy was basically the same.Some media have made data visualization statistics on the proportion of high-end talents in science and engineering who have stayed in the United States from 2001 to 2011, and who have not returned to China after 5 years. They found that the high-end talents who study in the United States always go the most and return least.China, India and South Korea are the top three foreign science and engineering doctors in the United States, and the proportion of Chinese science and engineering doctors who choose to stay in the United States ranks first in the world.Not only that, the China Alumni Association's 2013 college entrance examination survey report said that after completing the undergraduate degree in the college entrance examination, most of them chose to study abroad, and conservatively estimate that the proportion of studying abroad in the “No. 1” in the country is as high as 60%. Nearly 70% of the choices are left overseas.But now, the situation is changed.There are three reasons for the return of students to the country. First, the state has introduced a series of favorable policies, the well-known thousand-person plan, the youth thousand-person plan, and the establishment of a returning overseas Chinese entrepreneurship park. Second, Students returning to China to start many preferential policies, which are the state and local governments encourages overseas. including project incubation, financial support, tax relief, first-tier cities, etc. Third, the state attaches great importance to talents, using regional advantages to recruit talents abroad, attracting a large number of students to return to the country; The British “Brexit” has brought greater uncertainty to the employment of talents in the UK, and has also prompted more talents to return.According to the 2016 data of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the total number of talents introduced in China from 2009 to 2015 reached 44,000. Since 2013, China has begun to appear as a “returning country” for large-scale study abroad talents. In 2016, there were 321 overseas student entrepreneurship parks nationwide, and 67,000 students studying abroad were enrolled in the park. As of the end of 2016, the total number of returned overseas students in China reached 2.651 million. In 2016 alone, there were 432,500 overseas students returning to China, an increase of 159,600 from 2012, an increase of 58.48%.4.1.3 Freedom of speech of the Communist Party of China:Because of the different systems, the universal values ​​and social dynamics of Western society always question and reject the one-party rule of the Communist Party of China. At the same time, some cyber hacking organizations, Falun Gong, Xinjiang separatist forces, and Tibet independence movement organizations have long been in China. Protests and demonstrations inside and outside the People’s Republic led to many foreigners’ perceptions of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese government wrong. The malicious attainments of external media can cause social unrest and ultimately harm the interests of the Chinese people.The so-called media control is mainly because some foreign media reports on China cannot show the public comprehensive and rational reports, and their inaccuracies, so on the one hand, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the country and the interests of the people, and more we want to develop our own economy and protect our own business, especially in this time.There are some facts that why government bans some Apps in the following:Facts:1. “The control on the internet” is NOT the most important reason that China banned Facebook.2. “The ban on FB or other western apps or websites like YouTube, Twitter” has nothing to do with the Chinese political system. Vietnam has a political system very similar to China’s, but they don’t ban those apps or websites.3. The main reason that China banned Apps is that some of them refused to provide information on the terrorists to the Chinese government after several serious terrorist attacks in China in the 2000s. And there are too many anti-China propagandas in those western apps or websites. They may do harm to the national security of China. 4. Another important reason that China banned those western apps or websites is that China wants to develop its own industry of internet, and this truly works. China’s industry of internet is the only one that can compete with the US’s by now and in the near future.5. Those western apps and websites are NOT totally banned in China. If you want to use them, just download a VPN and nobody will stop or arrest you. 6.The reason that you cannot see many Chinese users in those apps or websites, is mainly because that most Chinese are just NOT interested in these apps or websites. We have our own’s alternatives. They are Chinese contents and many functions of theirs are even better than the American ones, so why we use the American ones?And China has millions of international students each year overseas. the blockade of Chinese news is unlocked, and the people are not fooling, they know whether happiness or not of their own lives, the people of their own country have their own judgment. People from other countries were not allowed and mustn’t to judge this country’s life.4.2 Positive comments of the Communist Party of China4.2.1 Eliminating povertyUN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon praised China for its remarkable achievements in poverty reduction and pointed out that the Millennium Development Goals have successfully helped more than 1 billion people around the world to get rid of extreme poverty, of which China has contributed.4.2.2 Economic achievementsDuring the Chinese Communist Party's reign, China's economic development in the 1980s after 30 years of reform and opening-up quickly developed into the world's second largest economy, the world's largest industrial country, the world's largest agricultural country and the world's second largest service country. China has undergone earth-shaking changes under the governance of the Chinese Communist Party. The survey shows that the Chinese public is currently very satisfied with the central government. The Shanghai Free Trade Pilot Zone, strongly promoted by Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, has been welcomed by the Western business community and the financial community, where companies from all countries have been able to compete fairly, the market has been approved for simplicity, capital transactions have been facilitated, and the free trade pilot zone has been in operation for a year. The development has a certain effect.4.2.3 Self-reformLi Keqiang, the premiere of the People’s Republic of China, said that "reform is the biggest dividend." South Africa’s "Business Daily" proposed a comprehensive and deepening reform plan for the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. It believes that China’s future direction will be decided, and the national economy will be more stable, the people will be richer, and related political reforms will be promoted more smoothly.4.2.4 gradually open“The Chinese Communist Party has become more open.” As the world-renowned think tank, director of the Asian Program of the Royal Institute of International Affairs, Kerry Brown said, “After more than 100 visits to China, today he described his eyes to reporters. The image of the world’s largest political party. He believes that the Communist Party’s information is more open, its governance is more transparent, its procedures are more standardized, and it is good at learning, and it can continuously sum up and learn from foreign and its own ruling experience, thus succeeding Adapted to the changes in the situation."4.2.5 Social stabilityMany people believe that the Chinese Communist Party has led the people of all nationalities in the country to achieve the victory of the new-democratic revolution after a long-term revolutionary struggle against imperialism, feudalism, and bureaucratic capitalism, ending the history of China's semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.4.2.6 Improved human rights situationSome people believe that since the reform and opening-up, the Chinese Communist Party has continuously improved the human rights situation in China, promoted the all-round development of the cause of human rights, and made every member of society live more dignified. In 2011, through the joint efforts of the government and the people, the awareness of the human rights of Chinese citizens has improved remarkably, the overall living conditions of the people have improved markedly, the protection of economic, social and cultural rights has been comprehensively strengthened, and the protection of civil and political rights has become more effective. Human rights protection has been comprehensively promoted on the track of institutionalization and rule of law.4.2.7 Development of national cultureSince Xi Jinping took office as the country’s top leader, the propaganda department has shaped Xi Jinping into a nationalist, which means a green light for the development of national culture. In recent years, you can see Hanfu fans wearing traditional Chinese clothes or modern Chinese clothes on the street. This is the result of the achievements of the Han culture rejuvenation movement. When the Han culture is revived, it will also bring about the spread of Confucianism and enhance the people's MoralityA political party, like a person, may make mistakes, may correct mistakes, he may get sick, or he may return to health. At the moment, if the Communist Party is left, China will be chaotic, Chinese will be chaotic, and our people will under suffering.No matter what mistakes the Communist Party of China has made, no matter how many corrupt elements appear in the Communist Party, we as Chinese citizens should not go through with the Communist Party. Whatever the reason, the Communist Party in China is a historical choice. no matter the prestige and the ability to govern, there are no parties and forces in our country that can replace the Communist Party. What's more, the new central team headed by Xi Jinping allows us to see hope and feel a positive energy. No matter how much you dislike or even hate the Communist Party, there is a fact that is true. China under the leadership of the Communist Party is now the second largest economy in the world. It is a country that the United States is very jealous and even afraid in all respects. The United States has messed up the Soviet Union, but it does not mess up the CCP. There are many Chinese collapses theory year by year, however, China’s CCP leadership has not collapsed. Recently, there have been many extreme articles on the Internet. The goal is not to denounce the corrupt forces within the party but to completely reject the Communist Party. These articles have not been taken the founding of the country into account, especially the great achievements of China since the reform and opening-up. This article is Guilts, well-organized, detailed data, fine language, and similar style, very powerful and tempting, not like the spontaneous dissatisfaction of the people, it seems like an organized premeditated offensive, we must doubt that there is a very bad political motivation and an international background behind this.5 China's environmental problems and Falun Gong5.1 Falun GongAfter coming to a foreign country, I discovered that Falun Gong still exists abroad. I want to explain Falun Gong through my own understanding. I don’t know why foreigner believe that Falun Gong is true, good, and beautiful, but in fact, Falun Gong is harmful.The first point is that it is anti-scientific. People who are a little awake know that it is necessary to treat them as soon as possible when they are sick. It is impossible to solve problems by doing the Falun Gong alone.The second point is that it is the way to lie to yourself. I don't know why, since the grandmother believed in Falun Gong and refused to live, the family did not have the atmosphere of joy as a child. The grandmother never made a ghost or a noodle and learning Falun Gong became the whole of her life.The third point is that it is extreme. Falun Gong requires that it be the ultimate. Take it for the promotion of truth and goodness. It is really true, true to me - then the Communist Party is false and must be countered. Good is kindness and kindness to others - then the Communist Party is evil and must be countered. Tolerance means to be patient, tolerant, to steal the truth of Buddhism, but to straighten it and take literal meaning, so the grandmother holding back every time when a dispute arises with others, and as a result, she is mad at herself and still too angry.The fourth point is because of its teachings and its confusion. Put the Buddha, the Tao, the Christ, the Qigong, the Metaphysics, etc. together, and the interpretation of each group is different. "Master," said what is what, "Master" is the truth.Honestly, this is my own opinions. I understand this in Falun Gong:1. The individual still believes that Falun Gong is a kind of "spiritual brainwashing" belief, but whether it is a cult is debatable,2. Any citizen has the freedom to believe as long as he does not violate social ethics and law.3. Do not believe or support Falun Gong, but express sympathy for the persecution suffered by the believers when they are sick.4. Faith is freedom, as long as it is good for society. Just like Christianity, we are also puzzled by Christians who believe in God because we are atheists. But Christianity teaches people to be good.5. Falun Gong is now making a set of gods, but it is getting farther and farther away from the masses. Especially the bad habits are too much. The political goals of the people headed by the Falun Gong organization are too obvious.7. Falun Gong is currently very small, and it has not been able to match the development of China in the last 30 years and the current demands of the Chinese (freedom, prosperity, equality, democracy, rule of law, etc.). Therefore, ordinary Chinese cannot understand or integrate.5.2 China EnvironmentChina's economy has shifted from high-speed growth to high-quality development. Every industry and enterprise should move forward in this direction. As a material support for China's green development and a part of the green economy, the environmental protection industry is no exception.The environmental pollution situation in China is still grim, with frequent smog weather, black odor in urban rivers, “garbage besieged city”, soil pollution, hazardous waste disposal, and rural environmental pollution. Pollution management has a long way to go. Fighting the battle against pollution is a clear and important task for the 19th National Congress; it also calls for the rapid, sustained and healthy development of the environmental protection industry.For a long period of time (nearly ten to thirty years), China's environmental problems are unlikely to have a big improvement. Mainly for two reasons:1. The legal system is not perfect. China currently lacks a complete environmental law system to prevent and control environmental problems. At the same time, the enforcement of environmental protection laws is relatively poor, resulting in many environmental problems that cannot be prevented and dealt with in a timely manner.2. Lack of environmental education. In addition to experts, professors, and people involved in environmental protection, the public lacks basic environmental knowledge (this also includes many highly educated college students).China's economy has shifted from high-speed growth to high-quality development. Every industry and enterprise should move forward in this direction. As a material support for China's green development and a part of the green economy, the environmental protection industry is no exception.China’s environmental pollution situation is still grim, with smoggy weather, urban river water black odor, "garbage besieged city", soil pollution, hazardous waste disposal, and rural environmental pollution, and so on. Pollution management has a long way to go. It is a clear and important task for the 19th National Congress to fight the battle against pollution. It also calls for the rapid, sustained and healthy development of the environmental protection industry in China. It has ushered in a rare opportunity for development. By 2035, the ecological environment has basically improved, and the goal of beautiful China has basically been realized, indicating that the country's investment in environmental protection and supervision will not be weakened in the future. The “Nineteenth National Congress” report has set a timetable and roadmap for ecological environmental protection work and has also identified key tasks for the environmental protection industry.6 The development of China in my opinionLet's talk about China's development and changes from my own experience.Through a series of cold data, my country may not have an intuitive feeling of its development. Therefore, I want to talk about the changes in the life of the Chinese people under the leadership of the Communist Party through my own personal experience:I live in Qingdao, a small seaside city in China, so I will describe the development of China and the improvement of my life through changes in my hometown. Here are some compared pictures I used to show the changes.1 The old view between Donghai road and Haikou roadNow, it is the quality tourism resort2 One port of the pier in old QingdaoNow, the full automatic transport vehicle in motion3 the view of the city in the old QingdaoNow, the new city’s view4 the Shengli bridge in old QingdaoToday’s bridge5 the old roads(the corner between Hongkong road and Gaoxiong road)Today’s roadThe house in old QingdaoNow, the new house in QingdaoThe old house that I lived when I was youngThe new house in now daysIn traditional Chinese aesthetics, neat and unified is beautiful, so the pattern of rural houses is very neatThe transportation in old QingdaoThe new transportation in now QingdaoThe food and the shop in old QingdaoThe food and shop in NOWI have to say, when I was a child, I really couldn’t eat meat because it’s very poor in the country. Now my grandfather still doesn’t believe that he can eat meat every day. Young people should aware that the good life is very valuable, and they should know that life is very hard to have, and we should cherish it. I still remember when I went back to Qingdao from Shenyang before 2012, I must take a 20-hour train, and now I can take a high- speed rail only for 8 hours.Larry Park: "China's development speed is crazy and unbelievable. I have been to China two years ago. In other countries, you will not see too many changes within two years, but you may be 2 to 3 years ago. I have lost my way to Chinese cities because they have been building houses, building roads, and building shopping centers. The Chinese trains were as slow as the American trains 20 years ago, and it took 12 hours for Beijing to go to Shanghai. Now the high-speed rail is only 4 hours. ."7. The difference between the United States and China in my eyesNow I will comment on the difference between China and the United States with my own opinions. Regardless of ideology, I will only describe the things I experienced with my own views on the United States:Disabled people: First of all, the protection of the disabled and the services provided by the United States are perfect, and China’s safeguards for the disabled are not as good as those of the United States. China is indeed worth learning in this part. This gap between China and America is Very big.Social assistance: there are many homeless in the United States, they have no home without work, but they are not hungry, this has led to more homeless in the United States. I have to say, there is no homeless in China because, in the traditional culture of China, the family is the first and very important. As long as you have relatives, it will not make you become homeless.Agricultural form: China's smallholder economy and American farmers. China has a large number of agricultural employees, accounting for a large proportion of the total population. China is stably engaged in agricultural labor population of about 300 million, accounting for about 45% of total employment; the United States has long been engaged in agricultural labor population of only 3 million, accounting for the total employed population. 2%, the farmers in the United States are rich and have a large area of ​​land; but the Chinese farmers are self-sufficient small-scale peasant economy, they grow their own food, they cannot be rich and expensive, but even if there is no income, the Chinese can still guarantee themselves to support themselves. In this respect, I think that using the international standard poverty line to define China's poverty line may be biased. Because even the Chinese farmer doesn’t earn money, they can still feed themselves well, that is important.Urban and rural appearance: China's cities, whether large cities or small cities, there are buildings. This is because China has a large population and limited land area, while the United States has many high-rise buildings in large cities. However, the rural houses in the United States have their own characteristics. The environment in which is very beautiful and the rural houses in China are more uniform and more unified.Convenience services: China's high-speed rail, payment methods, shared bicycles, express delivery and take-away are convenient for busy life. In the US, people travel use cars, paying use credit cards, express delivery and take-out may not as convenient as China.Infrastructure: This should be mentioned a little bit. In fact, the urban infrastructure in the United States is still relatively old, but the Chinese cities and rural bases are relatively new, such as transmission systems.Integrity system: The quality of the overall public in the United States is high. This is what I really appreciate. They can be regulated without supervision, but I think the Chinese still need to work together to achieve this.I have to admit that Chinese who is now in a state of being over 50 years old, the quality of them may not have improved. But we should try to understand them because these people are afraid of hardships, they are still afraid of the days when they can't eat, so there may be problems in improving their quality. but we should also see that the quality of young people in China is improving a lot. Because our generation is not in the problem of no food, now the problem of food and clothing is not a problem for young people. We are paying more attention to spiritual development.Educational Resources: The overall feeling is that the academic atmosphere of the American academic circle is more intense. The teachers and students of the school have the same goal that they should focus on research, and the high-tech educational resources and equipment facilities are relatively advanced. While in China, there are too many chores, especially graduate students. doctors and there is still a certain gap in the provision of advanced instruments. Many Chinese students are hard-working and hard-working. Working overtime is more normal even on weekends. Americans work efficiently on weekdays and they have fun at weekends.There is another thing that makes me feel deeper. I live in an apartment and I know an apartment repairman. It feels different from Chinese maintenance workers. I feel that the maintenance workers in America live very happy, he will spend a lot of time to do some interesting things after work, such as reading, playing music, doing sports and so on. I feel that the level of spiritual life of him is very high, but I feel that most people in China who do this kind of work are not so full of spiritual life, this is a big shock to me.8 ConclusionThe Communist Party of China has a great ability to govern society. In just over 30 years, China has changed China from a closed, hard-working country to a country that is relatively open and has a good living standard! In the past few decades, the GDP has more than 100 times, and it has become the world's second largest economy! Many people's living standards have been steadily improved! Buying a car in China is no longer a luxury! China's social security is good in big countries. People in the United States know that going out in the US at night is very unsafe. In contrast, the situation in China is much better, at least I don’t have any fear of going to the streets at night! China's infrastructure construction is the world's number one, and many public projects such as high-speed rails are convenient for people's lives! China's broadband penetration rate has increased significantly, the number of mobile phone users in China is the highest in the world, and the coverage of mobile phone signals is extremely high. Many places can still talk stably even in the mountains. This is not the case in many big countries! The Communist Party has many problems, but it must not deny its huge contribution. We must admit that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, China’s economy is developing. The Communist Party of China has made many mistakes in its founding, but it is like a child. Similarly, the Chinese Communist Party has grown up step by step in a detour. The Chinese have not stolen or robbed but have fed the 1.4 billion people in the world. Isn't this a thing worthy of praise?Don't say how bad the Chinese Communist Party it is, at least Chinese people believe him, because, under his leadership, we are standing up, we are getting stronger and stronger, you can ask the Chinese now, who is dissatisfied with his life now? As a political party, he can make 99% of Chinese people live and work in peace and contentment. The people under his leadership are very happy, he is a qualified leader. Westerners should not always use the words of democracy to criticize China’s one-party rule. You can enjoy your so-called democracy with peace of mind. Don’t always criticize or comment on the lives of others in a state of savior. All you have to do is love your own country, live your own life, do your own job, and make your family and relatives happy.But now we feel that most Chinese don't care what foreigners say, so, fortunately, we have our own social media software. We don't have to pay attention to the malicious comments of the Western media. What we Chinese want to do is just to be quiet. Quietly develop yourself, quietly do your own thing, and let our country and people get rich. This is lucky for the Chinese. Thanks for letting us stay safe and stable without being so malicious. Even if we let some foreigners lose their so-called "freedom" in their mouths, we are still grateful.Last but not least, I think the comments on YouTube are more extreme, impolite and irrational. Most people see things ONLY in black and white, cannot evaluate a thing correctly, and MOST OF THEM like cursing people, which makes people feel uncomfortable.However, there are many intelligent people on Quora, who may disagree with you, but they are very kind to listen and explain their own opinions, which makes people feel comfortable. Therefore, if you really want to learn something, you are suggested to visit the website dominated by people with a high level of knowledge.my English is just so so， hope you can understand~~！