Final Evaluation Report - Institute Of Applied Research: Fill & Download for Free

Design courses are a tremendous way to help develop your career. There are many academic institutions across India offering top-notch design courses with a diversity of program and schedule options. Often, design courses can counterpart further degree courses or are offered as separate certificate or diploma programs.There is a multiplicity of courses in different design industries, such as fashion design, interior design, multimedia, industrial design, visual, sound, and graphic design, with individual discipline having specialized areas of study. Design courses can be studied through various modes like online, through distance learning, or in a traditional classroom setting, permitting for flexibility in scheduling as courses range between few days to over a year.Whether you are looking for innovative skills, professional development, or a switch in your career, there are design courses that can benefit you meet your goals.If you are an aspiring design student, then you should be glad to know because there is a great demand in the Indian business scenario for talented designers. If chasing design education in the most reputed design schools in India is your vision, then go through with the list of the "Top 10 Design Schools in India". These institutes are recognized for high standards of excellence providing excellent infrastructure and career placement facilities.1. NID (National Institute of Design), AhmedabadAbout NIDThe National Institute of Design (NID) is a design school in Ahmedabad, India. The institute functions as an autonomous body under the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, government of India. NID is recognised by the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research under Ministry of Science and Technology, government of India, as a scientific and industrial design research organisation.As a result of the Industrial Policy Resolution of 1953, the government of India invited the design team of Charles and Ray Eames to recommend a programme of design to serve as an aid to small industries in India. On the basis of their document, 'The India Report', the government of India set up the National Institute of Design in 1961 as an autonomous national institution for research, service and training in industrial design and visual communication. The Sarabhai family, especially Gautam Sarabhai and his sister Gira, played a major role in establishment of this institute. Designer and sculptor Dashrath Patel was its founder secretary. He held the post till 1981.AlumniDibakar BanerjeeParomita BanerjeeNachiket BarveSumant JayakrishnanSujata KeshavanPravin MishraPrasoon PandeyIshu PatelDadi PudumjeeSatya RajpurohitM.P. RanjanBappaditya RoyPaul SandipOrijit SenAditya Vikram SenguptaKiran Bir SethiParthiv ShahLekha WashingtonOffered CoursesCourse Name: Graduate Degree Programme in Design (B. Des.)Duration: 4 YearDiscipline Names: Product Design, Furniture and Interior Design, Ceramic and Glass Design, Animation Film Design, Film and Video Communication, Graphic Design, Exhibition Design, Textile and Apparel Design.Admission Criteria: open to 12 standard students, All India Examination, Studio Test and Interview.Fees: Rs. 2, 70, 000 approx.Course Name: Post-Graduate Degree Programme in Design (M. Des.)Duration: 2 and 1/2 YearDiscipline Names: Animation Film Design, Apparel Design, Ceramic and Glass Design, Design for Retail Experience, Digital Game Design, Film and Video Communication, Furniture Design, Graphic Design, Information Design, Interaction Design, Lifestyle Accessory Design, New Media Design, Photography Design, Product Design, Strategic Design Management, Textile Design, Toy and Game Design, Transportation and Automobile Design, Universal Design.Admission Criteria: Graduates, All India Examination, Studio Test, Interview.Fees: Rs. 2, 70, 000 approx.Website: http://www.nid.edu/2. IDC, IIT BombayAbout IITB IDCIn 1969, The Industrial Design Centre was set up at IIT— Bombay . It was established in 1969 by the Government of India at the campus of the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. It offers Master of Design and Bachelor of Design degree programs in Industrial Design, Visual Communication, Animation, Interaction Design and Mobility & Vehicle Design, as well as a Ph.D program in Design. Master of Design - M,Des - a two year programme was started from the academic year starting July 1979.AlumniSatish RautRajkumar KonarKumKum NadigPradyumna VyasAbhimanyu KulkarniSanjay JainSridhar RanghayanVinay MundadaPrasad boradkarUnmesh KulkarniSameer BaggaSanjay SundaramSrirang SathyeOffered CoursesCourse Name: Integrated B. Des. program in Design (specialization through selection of electives)Duration: 4 Year and 5-year dual degree B Des + M Des program is also offered.Admission Criteria: open to 12 standard students based on only All India Examination scores (UCEED) with No Studio Test + No InterviewFees: Rs. 1, 20,000 approx.Course Name: Doctoral program in Design as well as 2 year Master of Design (M.Des)Duration: 2 YearDiscipline Names: Industrial Design, Visual communication, Interaction Design, Animation, Mobility and Vehicle DesignAdmission Criteria: open to graduates (with minimum 60% passing marks) in Design, Architecture, Engineering and Masters in Science, Arts, Computer Applications + All India Examination scores (CEED) + Design Test + InterviewFees: Rs. 1, 00,000 approxWebsite: http://www.idc.iitb.ac.in/3. Pearl Academy, (Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur)About Pearl AcademyPearl Academy (formerly Pearl Academy of Fashion) is higher education institute in India, offering undergraduate, postgraduate and diploma courses in design, fashion and business.It had been ranked Best Design Institute in India 2016 by ASSOCHAM, ranked No. 2 by India Today-Nielsen survey in 2015 and 2nd Best Design School (National) 2015 and 2nd Best Fashion School (National) 2014 by Edutainment Awards.Pearl Academy of Fashion was set up in 1993 by the Little People Education Society and registered under the Societies Registration Act 1860. The academy was initially promoted by House of Pearl Fashions Ltd, an Indian export house. It was good then, but the thirst of money took over and it became a money making business.Starting with a campus in Okhla in South Delhi, the academy later moved to a larger campus in Naraina, in the West of the city. New campuses being added in Jaipur (2005) and Mumbai (2014). In 2011 Pearl entered into a long term partnership with Laureate International Universities, and it is now part of the LIU global network which includes more than 80 institutions around the world.AlumniMandira VirkNikhil and Shantanu MehraOffered CoursesCourse Name: Undergraduate CoursesDuration: 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Fashion Design, Fashion Styling & Image Design, Fashion Media Communication, Communication Design, Interior Architecture and Design, Product Design, Lifestyle Accessory Design, Fashion and Lifestyle Business Management, Global Luxury Brands Management.Admission Criteria: 10+2 in any discipline with minimum 50% marksValidation: Nottingham Trent University, UKCourse Name: Post Undergraduate CoursesDuration: 2 YearsDiscipline Fashion Design, Fashion Styling & Image Design, Fashion Communication, Communication Design, Interior Design & Styling, Product Design, Fashion Business –Marketing & Merchandising, Luxury Brands.Admission Criteria: Graduate in any disciplineIn the case of Communication Design: Candidates with valid CEED 2016 score are eligible for direct Personal Interview along with an evaluation of Portfolio. CEED 2016 Qualified Candidates are not required to appear for Pearl’s Written Exam. They will be called directly for Personal Interview (including Portfolio evaluation)Selection Criteria: Pearl’s written exam and Personal Interview with Portfolio.Validation: Domus Academy, MilanCourse Name: Diploma (Morning Session)Duration: 1 YearDiscipline Fashion Media Makeup, Fashion Women’s Wear, Styling for Interiors, Professional PhotographyAdmission Criteria: 10 + 2 (Admission is based on interview to ascertain the student’s ability and commitment)Selection Criteria: Admission is based on an interview to ascertain the student’s ability and commitment.Validation: Pearl AcademyCourse Name: Diploma (Evening Session)Duration: 1 YearClass Timings: 4:00pm – 7:00pmDiscipline Fashion Design, Graphic Design and Advertising, Styling and Grooming, Interior DecorationAdmission Criteria: 10 + 2 (Admission is based on interview to ascertain the student’s ability and commitment)Selection Criteria: Admission is based on an interview to ascertain the student’s ability and commitment.Validation: Pearl AcademyCourse Name: MA DegreeDuration: 2 YearDiscipline Fashion MarketingAdmission Criteria: Graduate Degree or Graduation in Fashion Management, Marketing, Retail, Merchandising, Manufacturing or Design or at least 3 years fashion business experience.Validation: Nottingham Trent University, UKCourse Name: MA DesignDuration: 2 YearDiscipline Fashion and TextilesAdmission Criteria: Graduate Degree in Fashion design or Textile design Or, A graduate Diploma in Fashion design or Textile design with at least 2 years of work experience in fashion/textiles industry or any graduate with 3 years of work experience in fashion/textiles industry.Validation: Nottingham Trent University, UKCourse Name: Professional DiplomaDuration: 1 YearDiscipline PR and EventsAdmission Criteria: Graduate in any disciplineValidation: Domus Academy, MilanWebsite: https://pearlacademy.com/4. NIFT, DelhiAbout NIFTNational Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) is a fashion institute in India. It was set up in 1986 under the aegis of the Ministry of Textiles, Government of India and is an institution of design, management and technology for the international fashion business. With its head office in New Delhi, NIFT has centers at Mumbai, Kolkata, Kangra, Gandhinagar, Hyderabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Raebareli, Patna, Shillong, Bhopal, Kannur, Bhubaneswar, Srinagar and Jodhpur.NIFT was granted statutory status in 2006, empowering it to award degrees and other academic distinctions.AlumniSabyasachi MukherjeeRitu BeriShivaji DuttaManish AroraNikita AnandGulshan DevaiahShantanu GoenkaPrabal GurungTanya Gyani.Offered CoursesCourse Name: B.Des, B.FTech.Duration: 4 YearDiscipline Names:Fashion DesignLeather DesignAccessory DesignTextile DesignKnitwear DesignApparel ProductionAdmission Criteria: open to 12 standard students + Written Test + InterviewFees: Rs. 1, 30,000 approx.Course Name: M.Des (Master of Design), M.FTech (Management of Fashion Technology), M.F.M (Master of Fashion Management)Duration: 2 YearAdmission Criteria: open to 12 standard students + Written Test + InterviewFees: Rs. 1, 30,000 approx.Website: http://www.nift.ac.in/5. MAEER’S MIT Institute of Design, PuneAbout MAEER’s MIT Institute of Design:MIT Institute of Design is a design school situated in Pune, Maharashtra, India. MIT ID is established by MAEER's (Maharashtra Academy of Engineering & Education Research) Group. MAEER's MIT Institute of Design started its operations in August 2006, guided by the days leading minds in the Indian design education, with a plan to develop its identity as a research & training institution of highest international quality. It is an autonomous Institute.AlumniVedang KulkarniManasi KothariShubham JohariKhyati ShuklaMitika KabraMansee WakdeGargi PanditUttara PasalkarJeelaf NagaliaRamandeep SinghOffered CoursesCourse Name: B.DesDuration: 4 YearSpecialization: Industrial DesignProduct DesignTransportation designInterior Space & Furniture DesignRetail & Exhibition DesignUser Experience DesignSpecialization: Communication DesignGraphic DesignAnimation Film DesignFilm & Video DesignFashion DesignThe Institute offers following programs in Collaboration with University for the Creative Arts (UK)BA (Hons) Fashion DesignBA (Hons) Fashion promotion & ImagingAdmission Criteria: The basic eligibility for admissions in the Bachelor of Design is 10+2 from any stream, (State BoardsAISSCE/ IB/ ISC) the students have to clear the admission process comprising of Design Aptitude test followed by studio test & personal interview.Seats Available:B. Des Programme : 200 seatsBA (Hons) Fashion programmes : 60 seatsCourse Name: Master of DesignDuration: 2 YearsSpecialization: Industrial DesignProduct DesignTransportation designInterior Space & Furniture DesignRetail & Exhibition DesignUser Experience DesignSpecialization: Communication Design:Graphic DesignAnimation Film DesignFilm & Video DesignThe learners have to select the specialization they are interested at the time of application. The selection of learners is based on whether they have the set of skills required for the specific discipline opted. All learners at the MITID begin with Pre discipline (Foundation Program)depending upon the specialization opted ,where they get inputs related to industrial design & communication design followed by 3 semesters of specialized studies in any of the disciplines opted by the student.Admission Criteria: The basic eligibility for admissions in the Master of Design Program is Graduate or its equivalent (10+2+3 minimum), the students have to clear the admission process comprising of Design Aptitude test followed by studio test & personal interview.Seats Available: 120 SeatsFees: around Rs. 3,15,000/- per year + around Rs 1,10,000/- as hostel and mess charges per year + 10% fees rise every yearCourse Name: MBA Fashion Management & MarketingDuration: 2 YearsAdmission Criteria: The basic eligibility for admissions in the Master of Design Program is Graduate or its equivalent (10+2+3 minimum), the students have to clear the admission process comprising of Design Aptitude test followed by studio test & personal interview.Seats Available: 15 SeatsFees: around Rs. 3,15,000/- per year + around Rs 1,10,000/- as hostel and mess charges per year + 10% fees rise every yearTwinning Program:The twinning program is basically the exchange of students for a couple of years or semesters with the collaborated institution. In this the existing curricula may be supplemented by the additional curricula of the collaborated universities. The joint course structure can be worked out to suit and match the course structure of the corresponding semester.Students will have the opportunity either to complete their studies in India or Abroad. Twinning program for Bachelors Degree can be of 2+2 or 3+1 nature and for Post Graduate it can be of 1 + 1 or 1 + 1 ½ nature.Undergraduate Programmes (2+2 years)BA (Hons) Design for Industry (In collaboration with Northumbria University UK)BA (Hons) 3D Design (In collaboration with Northumbria University UK)BA (Hons) Graphic Design (In collaboration with Northumbria University UK)BA (Hons) Animation (In collaboration with Northumbria University UK)BA (Hons) Graphic Design ( In collaboration with Manchester Metropolitan University, UK)BA (Hons) Product Design (In collaboration with Middlesex University UK)BSc (Hons) Product Design and Technology ( In collaboration with Manchester Metropolitan University, UK)BSc (Hons) Design Engineering ( In collaboration with Manchester Metropolitan University, UK)Advance Diploma in Game Development (In collaboration with George Brown College, Canada)Website: http://www.mitid.edu.in/6. Srishti School of Art Design and Technology, (Bengaluru, Pune , Trivandrum)About Srishti School of Art Design and TechnologySrishti Institute of Art, Design & Technology (Srishti) is a private design school set up in 1996 by the Ujwal Trust in Bangalore, India.The Srishti Institute of Art, Design and Technology is a visionary, experimental and curatorial institute of media arts and sciences, that offers art and design education at the undergraduate, post-graduate and PhD levels. Srishti, as an institute, seeks to pull together the latest art, craft, and design ideas and practices from around the world and contextualize them in the emerging Indian context.AlumniClaire BoutrouxBenjamin ArmelChloé MacéMukta SinhaOffered CoursesCourse Name: Bachelor of Vocation (B.Voc.)Duration: 3 YearsDiscipline Names: Creative Coding, Design and Build - STEM LearningCourse Name: Bachelor of Design, B.Des.Duration: 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Business Services and System Design, Creative Education, Human Centered Design, Industrial Arts and Design Practices, Information Arts and Information Design Practices, Public Space Design, Visual Communication and Strategic BrandingCourse Name: Bachelor of Creative Arts, http://B.Cr.A.Duration: 3 YearsDiscipline Names: Contemporary Art Practice, Creative Writing, Digital Media Arts, Experimental Media Arts, Film, Film from Srishti FilmsCourse Name: Postgraduate Diploma, PGDPDuration: 1 YearDiscipline Names: Bridge, Finish, ApprenticeshipCourse Name: Master of Design, M.Des.Duration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Design-led Innovation, Earth Education and Communication, Heritage Design, Planning and Management, Human Centered Design, Industrial Arts and Design Practices, Information Arts and Information Design Practices, Public Space Design, Strategic Design and Brand LeadershipCourse Name: Master of Creative Arts, http://M.Cr.A.Duration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Contemporary Art Practice, Creative Documentary, Digital Media Arts, Experimental Media Art PracticesCourse Name: Master of Planning, M.Plan.Duration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Urban Design, Sustainability and ConservationCourse Name: Master of Arts, M.A.Duration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Aesthetics and Visual Cultures, Digital Humanities, Knowledge Systems and Practice, Land and Livelihood Studies, Public History and Heritage Interpretation, Screen StudiesCourse Name: Master of Arts - Professional Practice, M.A.Duration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Design in Education, Experience Design, Impact Entrepreneurship, Oral HistoryCourse Name: Doctoral Program, PhDDuration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Doctoral Program in Art and DesignAdmission Criteria for Undergraduate Courses: open to 12 standard or equivalent students + Srishti Entrance and Aptitude Test (SEAT) + Interview+ Review of personal portfolio of art and design-related worksAdmission Criteria for Graduate Courses: open to any graduate students + Srishti Entrance and Aptitude Test (SEAT) + Interview+ Review of personal portfolio of art and design-related worksFees: around Rs. 3,30,000/- + a non-refundable registration fees of Rs 10,000/-. Srishti does not provide hostel facilities as of now.Srishti is also offering following part-time courses:Course Name: Developing an Art Practice - Part-Time CourseDuration: 10 weeksAdmission Criteria: Bachelors or equivalentSeats: 10 StudentsCourse Fee: Rs. 30,000Course Name: Continuing Art Practice - Part-TimeDuration: 10 weeksAdmission Criteria: Bachelors or equivalentSeats: 10 StudentsCourse Fee: Rs. 30,000Website: http://srishti.ac.in/7. Indian School of Design and Innovation, (Mumbai)About Indian School of Design and Innovation:Indian School Of Design And Innovation Private Limited is a Private incorporated on 09 September 2011. It is classified as Non-govt company.The Indian School of Design and Innovation ISDI (iss-dee), inaugurated its founding batch of under- and post- graduate studies in July 2013, committing to a new educational model, inspired by the idea of design and innovation as transformative forces in society.Located in the dynamic coastal city of Mumbai, ISDI offers a series of globally benchmarked Undergraduate Programs (UGP), four year intensive programs (foundation year plus three year specialisation) for students across the disciplines of fashion, interior, product and communication design. Opportunities to engage in design education for graduates and young professionals started in September 2013, with thelaunch of ISDI’s one year Post Graduate Program (PGP). The admissions for 2016 are now open.ISDI is in collaboration with Parsons The New School for Design, a global leader in design education. This partnership enables ISDI to benefit from Parsons’ rigorous curriculum, prominent visiting faculty, well established student exchanges and global relationships.Offered CoursesCourse Name: Undergraduate DiplomaDuration: 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Communication Design, Fashion Design, Interior Design, Product DesignAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have appeared for a 10 + 2 examination (e.g. A levels, CBSE, HSC, IBDP, ISC etc), or its educational equivalent in any discipline (e.g: Science, Commerce, Arts) with an interest in Design & Innovation. Although, successful completion of the 10 + 2 examination is necessary to confirm the admission, our institution does accept predicted or preliminary grade indications until final results are declared.The upper age limit for undergraduate program is 21 years.Online Portfolio Submission (Choose any two concepts: theme or object or urban space or natural form or activity within the daily surroundings.)Creative Aptitude TestInterviewCourse Fee: Registration & Admission Fee of 45,000 and Security Deposit of 25,000 are payable within 20 days of receiving the confirmation of successfully clearing the ISDI Challenge.Course Name: Graduate DiplomaDuration: 11 monthsDiscipline Names: Design + Innovation, Fashion Business ManagementAdmission Criteria: Candidates currently studying in final year of graduation or who have completed an undergraduate degree/diploma (or 15 years of equivalent total education) in any discipline are eligible to apply.Review ApplicationInterviewCourse Fee: Registration & Admission Fee of 15,000 and a refundable Security Deposit of 25,000 are payable within 20 days of receiving the confirmation of successfully clearing the ISDI Challenge.Course Name: Professional ProgramsDuration: 11 monthsDiscipline Names: 3D Visual Effects Diploma, Compositing for Films and Television Essentials, Fashion Design Essentials, Game Development Essentials, Graphic Design Essentials.Admission Criteria: Candidates who have appeared for a 10 + 2 examination (e.g. A levels, CBSE, HSC, IBDP, ISC etc), or its educational equivalent in any discipline (e.g: Science, Commerce, Arts) with an interest in Design & Innovation. Although, successful completion of the 10 + 2 examination is necessary to confirm the admissionReview ApplicationInterviewCourse Fee: Registration & Admission Fee of 15,000 and a refundable Security Deposit of 25,000 are payable within 20 days of receiving the confirmation of successfully clearing the ISDI Challenge.Course Name: Short ProgramsDuration: 11 monthsDiscipline Names: Pre-College Academy, Fashion Styling,Admission Criteria: Pre-College Academy - Candidates studying in any grade between 9th to 12th grade are eligible to apply.Review ApplicationInterviewCourse Fee: Registration & Admission Fee of 15,000 and a refundable Security Deposit of 25,000 are payable within 20 days of receiving the confirmation of successfully clearing the ISDI Challenge.Course Name: Short ProgramsDuration: 15 monthsDiscipline Names: Fashion Styling,Admission Criteria: Candidates who have appeared for a 10 + 2 examination (e.g. A levels, CBSE, HSC, IBDP, ISC etc), or its educational equivalent in any discipline (e.g: Science, Commerce, Arts) with an interest in Design & Innovation. Although, successful completion of the 10 + 2 examination is necessary to confirm the admission, our institution does accept predicted or preliminary grade indications until final results are declared.Review ApplicationInterviewCourse Fee: Registration & Admission Fee of 15,000 and a refundable Security Deposit of 25,000 are payable within 20 days of receiving the confirmation of successfully clearing the ISDI Challenge.Course Name: Short ProgramsDuration: 16 weeksDiscipline Names: Essentials of 3D Animation & Post ProductionAdmission Criteria: Anyone studying in or have completed Class 10.Course Fee: To secure your seat for the program, you may submit your enrolment fee of Rs. 85,000/- plus service tax.Website: http://www.isdi.in/8. GD Goenka School of Fashion & Design, (Mumbai)About GD Goenka School of Fashion & Design:GD Goenka University Sohna Road, Gurgaon (Delhi-NCR Region), India, has been established vide Haryana Act No. 10 (2010) of Government of Haryana and is approved by University Grants Commission (UGC). G D Goenka University is approved under Section 2(f) of the UGC Act.GD Goenka School of Fashion & Design (SOFD) has been established in academic collaboration with the famous Politecnico Di Milano School of Italy, the school brings the edgy Italian design education to Indian students.The School of Fashion & Design is promoted by the GD Goenka Group. The objective of the School is to offer high quality education in selected areas of Fashion and Design businesses at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels with a view to build a generation of creative professional designers.AlumniKrishna ManiyarRahul-BiswashNasir-KhanUpasana-SharmaOffered CoursesCourse Name: BSc / BDesDuration: 3 Years and 4 yearsDiscipline Names: Fashion Design, Communication Design, Interior Design, Product DesignAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have completed their 10+2 level or equivalent exams like AISSCE/IB/ICSE/State Board, etc. (in any stream) are eligible. Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. NEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available : 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 1,22,500 + PDM feeCourse Name: Bachelor of Science/ Bachelor of DesignDuration: 3 Years and 4 yearsDiscipline Names: Gemology, Jewellery DesignAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have completed their 10+2 level or equivalent exams like AISSCE/IB/ICSE/State Board, etc. (in any stream) are eligible. Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. NEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available: 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 60,000 + PDM feeCourse Name: Master of Science (MSc) – 2 YearsDuration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Interior Design, Fashion Design and Product DesignAdmission Criteria: Admission is open to students who have completed their graduation or are going to appear in the qualifying exam of at least a 3-year full-time program in engineering/ architecture/ design/ art OR a professional diploma in Design (from NID, CEPT or equivalent). Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. CEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available: 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 1, 22,500 + PDM feeCourse Name: Bachelor of Science + Master of Science (BSc + MSc, Dual Degree)Duration:5 YearsDiscipline Names: Interior Design, Fashion Design, Communication Design, Product DesignAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have completed their 10+2 level or equivalent exams like AISSCE/IB/ICSE/State Board, etc. (in any stream) are eligible. Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. NEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available: 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 1, 22,500 + PDM feeCourse Name: Bachelor of Fine ArtsAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have completed their 10+2 level or equivalent exams like AISSCE/IB/ICSE/State Board, etc. (in any stream) are eligible. Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. NEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available: 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 30,000Course Name: Post Graduate DiplomaAdmission Criteria: Candidates who have completed their 10+2 level or equivalent exams like AISSCE/IB/ICSE/State Board, etc. (in any stream) are eligible. Admission will be based on performance in Design Aptitude Test (DAT) followed by a personal interview. NEED scores will be accepted in lieu of DAT.Seats Available: 60 per batchCourse Fee: Semester Fee 37,5009. Sir J J Institute of Applied Art, (Mumbai)About Sir JJ Institute of Applied ArtSir J. J. Institute of Applied Art is an Indian applied art institution based in Mumbai. It is a state government college that was created through its sister school, the Sir J. J. School of Art. The "Sir J. J." in the name stands for Sir Jamsetjee Jeejebhoy, a Parsi philanthropist whose name is linked to numerous historical institutions of Mumbai, such as the Sir J. J. Hospital. In 1958, Sir J. J. School of Art was divided, with the Departments of Architecture and Applied Art becoming the Sir J. J. College of Architecture and Sir J.J. Institute of Applied Art respectively.AlumniSudarshan DheerArun KolatkarNana PatekarVikram GaikwadRajiv RaoRaj ThackerayUddhav ThackerayGopi KukdeAkbar PadamseeBrendan PereiraSunil PadwalShivkar Bapuji TalpadeOffered CoursesCourse Name: Degree Course of Bachelor of Fine Arts (Applied Arts)Duration: 4 YearsSeats Available: 20Course Fee: Rs. 8000 approx.Course Name: Post Graduate Course in Master of Fine ArtsDuration: 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Illustration, Typography, Photography, Computer Graphic, Exhibition – Design, Display and Stage CraftSeats Available: 20Course Fee: Rs. 10,500 approx.Course Name: Apprentice Training CourseDuration: 1 YearDiscipline Names: Photography, Interior DecorationAdmission Criteria:Seats Available: 20Course Fee: Rs. 4500 approx.Website: http://jjiaa.org/home.htm10. Delhi College of Art, DelhiAbout Delhi College of ArtCollege of Art, Delhi, established in 1942 under the arts department of the Delhi College of Engineering now the Delhi Technological University (DTU), is a premier art college for advanced training in Visual Art i.e. Creative andApplied Art, under the Faculty of Music & Fine Art, University of Delhi, and run by Government of NCT Delhi. It is situated on Tilak Marg, New Delhi.AlumniRameshwar BrootaShekhar GureraVed NayarHemrajNarendra SrivastavRajesh MehraGogi Saroj PalK.L.RangeenKanchan ChandraJagadish DeyD. B. SethNeeraj GoswamiParesh MaityAmba SanyalGopi GajwaniSaurabh Singh RanaOffered CoursesCourse Name: Professional Diploma CoursesDuration: 1- 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Painting, Applied Art, SculptureSeats Available: 30Course Fee: Rs. 8,500 approx. (Morning Batch)Rs. 5,500 approx. (Alternate Batch)Rs. 2,500 approx. (Sunday Batch)Course Name: Master of Fine ArtsDuration: 2 YearsDiscipline Names: Applied Art, Painting, Printmaking, Sculpture, Visual Communication and Bachelor of Fine ArtSeats Available: 10Course Fee: Rs. 85,000 approx.Course Name: Bachelor of Fine ArtsDuration: 4 YearsDiscipline Names: Applied Art, Art History, Painting, Printmaking, Sculpture, Visual CommunicationSeats Available: 25Course Fee: Rs. 75,000 approx.Website: http://www.delhicollageofart.com/i have compiled and come up with the list of best Colleges/Institutes in India from various sources for different design streams and courses at one place for your convenience. This list is not at the base of any particular rankings. We feel rankings should not be the only benchmark to judge a college or an institute. There might be factors that are not taken into consideration in a certain ranking, and then there might be cases where a less protuberant college might suit your needs more than a reputed college, in terms of fees, course structure, distance etc.i hope it will helps you, if yes than please upvote it.

To be frank, China, if not leading the world in its research and development of the COVID-19 vaccines, it is for sure among the leading nations. You will see what I mean after reading through my answer.(A COVID-19 vaccine developed by China National Biotec Group)But before illustrating the R&D process of China’s COVID-19 vaccines, I’d like to say a few words about why you are not able to read the news on China’s vaccines, or, actually, nearly everything positive from China.I bet you have neither read too much of things like I listed here in my previous answer, Shou'en Li's answer to If Chinese technology is as good as they insist, why don't I see much hi-tech products from China but I see many hi-techs from Japan, Germany, South Korea and the USA?Why? One reason might be China is still not influential enough and China is not good at selling its own stories to the outside world.But I think there might be one more important reason:Back in 1980, in its article THIRD WORLD VS. THE MEDIA, the New York Times magazine once expressed their concern over the distorted information by the Western medias towards the third world nations.https://www.nytimes.com/1980/09/21/archives/third-world-vs-the-media-third-world-third-world.htmlIt cited an Indian editor, who discovered that about 90 percent of the international stories were by one of the four wire services, all of them are Western-owned.And another article in 1981 also echoed this observation and concern, The Big Four,Time has now fast-forwarded to the 21st century, and some four decades after that in 2020, has the situation changed tremendously?Unfortunately, NOT.As shown in Wiki, Concentration of media ownership - Wikipedia,Of the 12 globally conglomerates, 11 are owned by the Western world, including one from Germany, one from France, one from Japan, the other eight are all American ones, and the twelfth is one from Latin America.And in term of revenue rank, the four head ones are all of the USA.None from a fast developing Asian region (Japan is a developed nation classified into the West camp), even China, with its 1.4 billion people and the second largest economy in the world, India, with 1.35 billion and the largest democracy, have barely any voice in the international arena.So, can you see why you are not able to read any positve news and latest development on the Chinese COVID-19 vaccines?Does your not reading any mean there is really nothing done by China?NO, definitely not.It’s just because the media outlets owned or controlled by the Western nations are not interested in letting you know.And even if they occasionally happen to file any reports on China’s vaccine development or other positive events in China, they would definitely find some negative or dark elements to “keep the report balanced.”………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………Let me show you how China has worked diligently and scientifically on developing the COVID-19 vaccines and what achievement we have made till today.I have done a research, and will mainly list the important achievements reported by the Chinese media outlet CGTN, and also some from other outlets both Chinese and overseas.But, I have to clarify beforehand, the following would just be part of the coverage on Chinese COVID-19 vaccines, definitely there are more which I do not include here.Let’s check them out in a reverse chronological order.Novermber 25, 2020Sinopharm applies to bring its COVID-19 vaccine to market“Sinopharm, a leading Chinese vaccine developer, has applied for a license to bring its COVID-19 vaccines to the market, the company's vice general manager Shi Shengyi told Xinhua Wednesday.The application has been submitted to the National Medical Products Administration for review, Shi said. Once approved, it means the vaccines will be available for the general public.”Novermber 22, 2020China stands ready to help on COVID-19 vaccines“On Saturday, the G20 nations held a virtual summit in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Top on the agenda were a number of international issues and not surprisingly, the global COVID-19 pandemic.…….Pledging Beijing's help, Xi (Jinping) told the summit that ‘China is willing to strengthen cooperation with other countries in the research and development, production, and distribution of vaccines’ and pledged to offer ‘help and support to other developing countries, and work hard to make vaccines a public good that citizens of all countries can use and can afford.’”Novermber 20, 2020China Sinopharm's COVID-19 vaccine taken by about a million people in emergency use“Nearly one million people have taken an experimental coronavirus vaccine developed by China National Pharmaceutical Group (Sinopharm) through the country's emergency use program, the firm said on Wednesday.China launched the emergency use program in July, which so far includes three vaccine candidates for essential workers and other limited groups of people.Two vaccine candidates developed by Sinopharm's subsidiary China National Biotec Group (CNBG) and a third one developed by Sinovac Biotech have been used for the emergency program.”Novermber 15, 2020Chinese COVID-19 vaccine to enter late-stage trial in Uzbekistan“The Uzbek government has recently told media that the country will carry out a phase-three trial of a China-developed vaccine for COVID-19, which makes the vaccine China's fifth candidate to enter late-stage human tests overseas.‘The third phase of the pilot process will be conducted in Uzbekistan for 5,000 volunteers, and the process will continue for a year,’ the Ministry of Innovative Development said, adding that the volunteers were aged between 18 and 59 and would undergo eight medical examinations within a year.The trial vaccine was developed by China's Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biopharmaceutical. Several Chinese specialists will also be dispatched to Uzbekistan to monitor the participants and train Uzbek doctors.”Novermber 14, 2020Chinese logistics industry prepares for COVID-19 vaccine transport“Transportation capacityChinese logistics giant SF Express has been working with suppliers to help deliver vaccine candidates and semi-finished items at home and abroad, as China export and import them for clinical trials.While the company has already gone through the whole logistical process, its pharmaceutical VP Liu Xiaoli said when the quantity increases once the vaccines are approved, the main issue will be whether they can cope with such a large volume through this specialized channel.……Special equipmentChinese cold chain equipment manufacturers are also working on more specialized products to meet new demands.For example, China International Marine Containers (CIMC) has developed a new vaccine shelter, which features cold storage, positive pressure, and inactivation systems.”October 25, 2020Brazil institute to import 6 million doses of Chinese COVID-19 vaccine“Brazilian health regulator Anvisa on Friday authorized a biomedical center to import six million doses of the Sinovac coronavirus vaccine, one day after President Jair Bolsonaro said Brazil would not buy the Chinese vaccine.”October 21, 2020China's vaccine to be included in Brazil's immunization program“The Brazilian government will include China's Sinovac vaccine against COVID-19 in its national immunization program, state governors said on Tuesday after a meeting with the country's health minister, in addition to one developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University.This means the experimental Chinese vaccine called Coronavac, which Brazil's largest state of Sao Paulo had hoped to provide to its residents, may also be used to vaccinate Brazilians elsewhere, a major success for Sinovac in a nation of 230 million people.”October 20, 2020Some 60,000 injected with China's COVID-19 vaccines with no ill effect“Nearly 60,000 people have been injected with China's COVID-19 vaccines so far and no one has reported severe adverse reactions, a Chinese official told a press conference on Tuesday.Tian Baoguo, an official from the Ministry of Science and Technology, told reporters that China is leading vaccine development with a total of 13 vaccines in clinical trials.Among them, four adenovirus vector and inactivated vaccine candidates have entered phase III trials with volunteers spread across ten countries.”October 18, 2020Preliminary results show Chinese COVID-19 vaccine safe: The Lancet“A Chinese COVID-19 vaccine candidate based on the inactivated whole SARS-CoV-2 virus is safe and elicits an antibody response, according to findings from a small early-phase randomized clinical trial published Thursday in The Lancet Infectious Diseases journal.The latest study included participants aged between 18 and 80 years, and found that antibody responses were induced in all recipients. Participants aged 60 and older were slower to respond, taking 42 days before antibodies were detected in all recipients compared with 28 days for participants aged 18-59.”October 17, 2020Philippine President Duterte confident about safety of China-developed COVID-19 vaccines“In a public address, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said he is confident about the safety of COVID-19 vaccines developed by China, the Latest Philippines Headlines, Breaking News, Media & Sports News | Inquirer.net reported on Thursday.”October 10, 2020China, Indonesia to enhance COVID-19 vaccine cooperation“China and Indonesia have vowed to strengthen cooperation on COVID-19 vaccine during talks between Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, Indonesian President's special envoy and the country's Coordinator for Cooperation with China.”October 8, 2020China's experimental COVID-19 vaccine appears safe, says study“An experimental coronavirus vaccine being developed by the Institute of Medical Biology under the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences was shown to be safe in an early stage clinical trial, researchers said.In a phase-1 trial involving 191 healthy participants aged between 18 and 59, the experimental shot showed no severe adverse reactions, researchers said on Tuesday in a paper on medRxiv preprint server ahead of peer review.The most common adverse reactions reported by the trial participants were mild pain, slight fatigue and redness, itching and swelling at the injection site.”October 1, 2020China to provide COVID-19 vaccines to the world at reasonable price: spokesperson“China will share COVID-19 vaccines with the world at a fair and reasonable price, Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Wednesday.‘Vaccines of various countries are still being developed. It is uncertain how they will be priced, but for China, one thing is clear. We will provide our vaccines to the world as a global public good at a fair and reasonable price,’ spokesperson Wang Wenbin told a regular press briefing.”September 28, 2020WHO backs China's emergency use of COVID-19 vaccines“The World Health Organization (WHO) supported China's decision to vaccinate high-risk people against coronavirus in July this year while clinical trials were still under way, a Chinese health official said on Friday.China launched its emergency program in July, having communicated with the WHO in late June, according to Zheng Zhongwei, a National Health Commission official.”September 25, 2020China's Sinovac expects interim final-stage trial data on coronavirus vaccine this year“China's Sinovac Biotech expects to begin analyzing final-stage human trial data on its coronavirus vaccine candidate this year to decide whether it is effective enough to seek regulatory approval before trial completion, its chairman said on Thursday.The plan puts the Chinese vaccine developer broadly on par with some of its Western rivals who are racing to evaluate efficacy of their vaccines just a few months into Phase 3 clinical trials.”September 24, 2020Trial of a Chinese COVID-19 vaccine in Russia: 'No side effects'“People who got a Chinese COVID-19 vaccine candidate in a large-scale clinical trial in Moscow in early September have reported no side effects, local media the Moscow Times reported Monday.The vaccine, called Ad5-nCoV, was developed by Chinese company CanSino Biologics in alliance with the Chinese military's research arm.Russia approved the Phase III trial of the vaccine last month, and Russian pharmaceutical company Petrovax worked with CanSino to conduct the trial. Petrovax said it has received more than 3,000 applications to get the vaccine so far.”September 22, 2020Pakistan Begins Phase 3 Trial of Chinese COVID-19 Vaccine“Pakistan began final-phase testing Tuesday of a Chinese-made vaccine against novel coronavirus, the first ever clinical trial of its kind in the South Asian nation.Officials at the National Health Institute (NIH) said that China had supplied the COVID-19 medication, developed by Chinese biotech CanSinoBio in partnership with the Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, to Islamabad as part of a trial agreement.”September 18, 2020Track on COVID-19 vaccines: China has 11 vaccines in clinical trials, four in phase III“China is conducting clinical trials of 11 COVID-19 vaccines, four of which have entered phase three trials, said Wang Zhigang, Chinese minister of Science and Technology, at the Global Science and Life Health Forum in Beijing on Friday.”September 15, 2020China's COVID-19 vaccine could be ready for public in November: expert“Wu Guizhen, the chief biosecurity expert from China's Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), said on Monday that ordinary Chinese residents could start receiving COVID-19 vaccines as early as November, adding that the current Phase III clinical trials have been going smoothly.China has been leading the world in research and development of a vaccine against COVID-19. Nine vaccines have entered Phase III of clinical trials around the world, and five of them are being developed by China, according to Wu.”September 11, 2020Hundreds of thousands have been given Chinese COVID-19 vaccines without a single infection“Hundreds of thousands of people have been given two Chinese COVID-19 vaccine candidates as part of an emergency program, without a single case of infection or adverse effects, a senior official of a state-owned vaccine developer has said.The two vaccines, developed by China National Biotec Group (CNBG), are expected to enter the market as soon as this December, and two shots will cost less than 1,000 yuan (about 146 U.S. dollars), said Zhou Song, the company's general legal counsel.”September 9, 2020WHO says working with China on requirements for COVID vaccine approval“The World Health Organization (WHO) is working with China on requirements for international approval of any Chinese COVID-19 vaccine, a senior official said on Monday according to Reuters.‘WHO's office in China and WHO headquarters has been working with the regulatory authorities in China,’ assistant director-general Mariangela Simao told a briefing in Geneva. ‘We are in direct contact, we have been sharing information and the requirements for international approval of vaccines.’"September 7, 2020Chinese-made vaccine able to fight all mutations: developer“Chinese military infectious disease expert Chen Wei said a COVID-19 vaccine her team produced can be effective against all existing mutations of the novel coronavirus, noting that they are preparing for mass vaccination at a low price whenever phase three clinical trial results come out.‘We have complete IP rights of this vaccine, which means we do not have to rely on others and can carry out our own research and development (R&D),’ said Chen, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a researcher at the Institute of Military Medicine under the Academy of Military Sciences, in an interview with Xinhua News Agency released on Monday.She noted that ‘we can also allow Chinese people to get vaccinated at a low price whenever they need it.’"August 23, 2020China approves emergency usage of COVID-19 vaccines, official says“A Chinese health official Saturday confirmed the country authorized emergency usage of COVID-19 vaccines developed by some select domestic companies on July 22.‘We've drawn up a series of plan packages, including medical consent forms, side-effects monitoring plans, rescuing plans, compensation plans, to make sure the emergency use is well regulated and monitored,’ Zheng Zhongwei, head of China's coronavirus vaccine development task force told CCTV.An emergency use authorization, which is based on Chinese vaccine management law, allows unapproved vaccine candidates to be used among people who are at high risk of getting infected on a limited period.”July 21, 2020China's phase 2 trial finds COVID-19 vaccine safe, inducing immune response -- The Lancet“A phase 2 trial of a COVID-19 vaccine candidate conducted in China has found that the vaccine is safe and induces an immune response, according to a new study published on Monday in medical journal The Lancet.”June 4, 2020COVID-19 Inactivated Vaccine: Annual mass production could exceed 100 million doses“All geared up, researchers are entering the world's largest inactivated COVID-19 vaccine production plant – built by China National Biotec Group. It was finished in just 2 months. National biosafety experts made sure the construction standards and quality levels meet biosafety level III protection requirements. Experts say with the annual capacity at Wuhan Institute of Biological Products, the two will produce more than 200 million doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccines annually.”May 24, 2020Vaccine trial shows promising results“The first COVID-19 vaccine to undergo a clinical trial in China has been found to be safe and able to generate an immune response against the novel coronavirus in humans, based on the results of a preliminary trial, according to research published on Friday night in the medical journal The Lancet.The phase-one clinical trial of the vaccine involving 108 healthy adults, which lasted 28 days, showed promising results, although further trials are required to determine whether the immune response it elicits can effectively protect humans against SARSCoV-2 infection, according to the researchers of the vaccine.”April 28, 2020China's fourth coronavirus vaccine candidate conducts trials“China has permitted its fourth potential coronavirus vaccine to launch clinical trials as scientists around the globe race to find a cure for the disease.The testing for the new vaccine candidate has started today, a spokesperson from the China National Biotec Group told the press.Three other potential vaccines developed by Chinese researchers have entered their phase two clinical trials, according to reports.”April 26, 2020508 volunteers get coronavirus vaccine shots in phase two trial; unblinded likely in May: expert“A total of 508 volunteers, in the second phase trial of the adenovirus vector vaccine, have been administered with injections and are now under observation. If things proceed as planned, the vaccine will be unblinded in May this year, said Chinese military infectious disease expert Chen Wei, during an event on the occasion of China's 34th children's vaccination day, on Saturday.”April 24, 2020COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use may be ready by September: China CDC director“A COVID-19 vaccine could be developed by September, and could be ready for emergency use on medical workers and on a larger group of people early next year, said Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Director Gao Fu on Thursday.If the pandemic sees another massive outbreak, the vaccine, which is under Phase II or Phase III clinical trials, could be applied on particular groups, such as medical staff, Gao said in an interview with CGTN.According to Gao, China could have a vaccine for emergency use in September, and it could be administered more widely early next year.”April 15, 2020China approves three COVID-19 vaccines for clinical trials“China has approved three COVID-19 vaccine candidates for clinical trials, said an official with the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) on Tuesday.An adenovirus vector vaccine, developed by a research team led by Chen Wei, an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a researcher at the Institute of Military Medicine under the Academy of Military Sciences, was the first to be approved to enter clinical trials, said Wu Yuanbin, director-general of science and technology for social development with the MOST, at a press conference.”April 9, 2020China Recruits Volunteers for Phase 2 Coronavirus Vaccine Trial“Barely a week after Chinese scientists finished injecting an experimental coronavirus vaccine into their first group of volunteers, official news outlets reported Thursday that a second batch of participants was being recruited.The trial program is recruiting 500 people, age 18 or older, who reside in Hubei province, the former epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak. Researchers are also trying to establish a placebo control group, according to a statement posted on Weibo, a Twitter-like social media site by state-run newspaper People's Daily.”March 31, 2020Chinese trial vaccine may be tested abroad“China's first candidate vaccine for the novel coronavirus may be put into additional trials in other countries seriously hit by the pandemic if the ongoing initial trial proves it is safe and effective, the top researcher for the vaccine said.The first stage clinical trial for the vaccine was started in Wuhan on March 16 after authorities approved. It has been proceeding smoothly, and its results will be published in April, said Chen Wei, a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. Wuhan is the Chinese city that was hardest hit by COVID-19.”March 23, 2020China begins Phase I trial of Covid-19 vaccine(https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/china-covid-19-vaccine-trial-begins/)“China has commenced a Phase I clinical trial of a vaccine against Covid-19, the infection caused by the novel coronavirus that is so far responsible for 341,700 infections and 14,750 deaths globally.”March 18, 2020Covid-19: China to launch clinical trials for coronavirus vaccinehttps://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/china-launches-coronavirus-vaccine-clinical-trials/“Researchers at China’s Academy of Military Medical Sciences have reportedly received approval to launch early-stage clinical trials of a potential coronavirus (Covid-19) vaccine starting this week.According to the Chinese clinical trial registration database, a Phase I test evaluating the safety of the experimental shot in humans intends to recruit 108 healthy people between 16 March and 31 December.China’s Academy of Military Medical Sciences and the Hong Kong-listed biotech firm CanSino Biologics will conduct the clinical trial, reported Reuters.”February 29, 2020With global push for COVID-19 vaccines, China aims to win friends and cut deals“On 29 February, less than 2 months after the world awakened to the threat of the new disease, virologist Chen Wei, a major general in China’s army, and six military scientists on her team stood in front of a Chinese Communist Party flag and received injections of an experimental COVID-19 vaccine.Chen, a national hero for her work on Ebola vaccines, had come to the initial center of the pandemic, Wuhan, with her group from the Academy of Medical Military Sciences, in part to help make the candidate vaccine with a commercial company, CanSino Biologics.”

Of course, it has the ability. China's independent innovation ability is very strong in the world's top five, and now it can be said that it is the top two only after the United States. In many high-tech fields, China is catching up with or even surpassing the advanced technologies of the United States and Europe. China will soon have its own space station, land on the moon and Mars, carry out dark matter exploration and capture, build more radio telescopes, complete Beidou system networking, etc.This summer, China's scientific and technological innovation news is frequent and exciting——The high-speed maglev test prototype with a cool appearance and a speed of 600 kilometers per hour was successfully rolled off the assembly line, marking a major breakthrough in the field of high-speed maglev technology in my country;The Long March 3B carrier rocket took off and put the 46th Beidou navigation satellite into the predetermined orbit, which will further enhance the coverage and service performance of the Beidou system;The intelligent stamping production line developed by Jinan No. 2 Machine Tool entered the European market for the first time and became the "turnkey" project of Peugeot Citroen's French Sochaux plant, and was enthusiastically praised by the local media..."In today’s world, scientific and technological innovation has become a key support for improving overall national strength, and a powerful leader in the transformation and progress of social production methods and lifestyles. Whoever holds the bull nose of technological innovation and who takes the first step of technological innovation Can take the lead and gain advantages.” Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has made a series of important expositions on scientific and technological innovation, guiding and motivating scientific researchers to devote themselves to scientific research and tackling key problems. Strong innovation momentum.Facing the complex and ever-changing external environment, many people have doubts: What is China's technological competitiveness? Will changes in the external environment hinder my country's pace of innovation? What is the prospect of China's technology development? The reporter conducted in-depth interviews around these issues.Look at the status quoAfter years of accumulation, my country has become an influential technological power"Scientific and technological strength is mainly reflected in basic scientific research capabilities and high-tech R&D levels. In recent years, China has made tremendous progress in both aspects." Wang Xiaodong, director of the Beijing Institute of Biological Sciences, is deeply touched by the technological changes in the motherland. "We Researchers of the Institute are often invited to give academic reports at international conferences, and they have founded 5 companies to develop new drugs based on their original discoveries. This was unimaginable before."Xiaoxiao Beisheng Institute reflects the overall rise of my country's scientific and technological strength.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country’s scientific and technological undertakings have intensively exerted their efforts and accelerated leapfrogging, and have achieved major historical, holistic, and structural changes. Major innovations have emerged eagerly. Some cutting-edge directions have begun to enter the parallel and leading stage. An important period from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap and point breakthrough to system capability improvement. Zhao Zhiyun, secretary of the Party Committee of the China Institute of Science and Technology Information, believes that my country has become an influential technological power.——Scientific research conditions are not what they used to be.Research and experimental development (R&D) expenditures increased from 89.6 billion yuan in 2000 to 19,957 billion yuan in 2018, and since 2013 it has become the world's second largest R&D investment country after the United States;"Artificial sun", "Chinese Sky Eye", spallation neutron source, high-energy synchrotron radiation light source and other internationally leading large-scale scientific installations have been put into use one after another, and more and more powerful tools for exploring the mysteries of nature..."I think the current domestic scientific research conditions are different from the past. It is an inevitable trend to make more world-leading results in China." After graduating from the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Neuroscience researcher Liu Zhen, he was able to apply for jobs in top foreign laboratories. But he finally chose to stay.——Major achievements continue to emerge.On the newly released global supercomputer top 500 list, China continued to rank first with 219 units on the list, and "Shenwei·Light of Taihu Lake" and "Tianhe No. 2" continued to top the list;In January 2018, the Chinese Academy of Sciences team announced that they had cultivated somatic cloned monkey babies "Zhongzhong" and "Huahua" for the first time in the world; in January 2019, they successfully constructed a batch of genetically identical baby monkeys for the first time in the world. Biological rhythm disorder macaque model, batch, standardized creation of a new era of disease cloning monkey model has thus opened, which has important value for disease research and drug development.——Technological innovation promotes high-quality development.In 2018, the number of national high-tech enterprises reached 181,000, and the number of small and medium-sized technology enterprises exceeded 130,000. The national technology contract turnover was 1.78 trillion yuan; the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress increased to 58.5%.The economic data for the first half of the year released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 9.0% year-on-year, which was 3 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size, accounting for 13.8% of all industries above designated size, an increase of 0.8 percentage points from the same period last year; From January to May, the operating income of the strategic emerging service industry, high-tech service industry and technology service industry increased by 12.5%, 12.3% and 12.0% year-on-year respectively.Help companies increase revenue and improve quality.Fiber optic gyroscope is one of the most basic, core and key devices and systems in the field of inertial navigation technology. The Harbin Engineering University Yuan Libo team invented the high-precision fiber optic gyroscope optical path detection and diagnosis technology, which is like a CT machine that detects the human body. It can detect the fiber optic gyroscope and its key components, find the problem, and improve the accuracy of the gyroscope. After the application of gyro R&D units such as Aerospace Science and Industry and China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, it has created direct economic benefits of more than 47 million yuan.Make production smart and efficient.Guo Dongxu, a software engineer at the Central Research Institute of Siasun Corporation, holds a mobile phone and can assign production tasks and monitor the production and operation of the robot. They are using 5G technology to develop smart factories and realize unmanned production in the workshop. "At that time, no matter where you are, you can monitor the entire production process in the workshop by using the APP software on your mobile phone.""Science and technology innovation has become the primary driving force leading high-quality development." said Pan Jiaofeng, president of the Institute of Science and Technology Strategy Consulting, Chinese Academy of Sciences.see the impactOpen cooperation is the general trend, and changes in the external environment have limited impact on my country’s technological innovationSince last year, due to changes in the international situation, my country’s technological innovation has encountered some new situations. High-tech companies such as Huawei are included in the "Entity List" of the "Export Control Regulations" by the United States and have been unreasonably suppressed. In addition, some normal technological cooperation and cultural exchanges are restricted.It is undeniable that developed countries are at the top of the global high-tech chain. Individual countries exert extreme pressure on the industrial chain, supply chain, and innovation chain, which will adversely affect some leading companies and institutions. But in the long run, these effects are temporary and cannot contain the good momentum of my country's technological development.-China has a relatively complete scientific and technological innovation system wit strong breakthrough ability.In April 2015, my country's 4 national supercomputer centers were prohibited from purchasing foreign high-end chips. However, a year later, my country's supercomputer "Shenwei·Light of Taihu", which was developed based on a completely independent processor, was on top of the world's supercomputing. At the International Supercomputing Conference held a few days ago, Supercomputing expert Stromeier said: "With the rapid development of China's supercomputing, it is only a matter of time before China builds a broader supercomputing ecosystem.""my country's economic system and innovation system have sufficient resilience. Through the efforts of innovation entities and open cooperation, they can withstand the test." said Wan Jinbo, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Science and Technology Strategy Consulting Institute.——The huge market capacity and huge technical demand provide a broad space for technological development.Not long ago, a research report released by CB Insights, an internationally renowned research organization, showed that among the 32 artificial intelligence unicorn companies in the world, China accounted for 10. Driven by the smart education market, my country is in the forefront of the world in the field of voice recognition technology; the reality of smart security requirements has allowed my country to lead the industry in face recognition technology, and leading companies such as SenseTime, Yuncong, and Yitu have been born. .The huge market potential has supported the application and experimentation of many technologies. Today, innovation in my country's 5G, industrial Internet, artificial intelligence chips and other fields is in full swing. "From a global perspective, my country's demand for innovation is unparalleled, which will be an important driving force for my country's technological development." Pan Jiaofeng said.——The institutional advantage of concentrating resources on major tasks to ensure that scientific and technological research focuses on major national strategic needs.In May 2017, the domestically produced large aircraft C919 completed its maiden flight, and my country became one of the few countries in the world capable of producing large aircraft; in December 2018, the Beidou-3 basic system was declared completed, and my country is the third country in the world to have autonomous satellite navigation System country. In recent years, my country's major breakthroughs in aviation, new energy vehicles, tunneling equipment and other fields are closely related to the efficient decision-making system that concentrates forces and allocates resources rationally."my country's comprehensive public R&D system can guarantee the systematic advancement of strategic planning and the effective implementation of major projects. Practice has proved that this is the organizational advantage of my country's scientific and technological innovation." Wan Jinbo believes.-The "stuck neck" issue strengthens my country's determination to innovate independently.A few days ago, my country announced the first batch of space science experiments around the China Space Station. 23 entities from 17 countries actively participated; the ecology of Intel architecture has gathered millions of developers from all over the world, including China.“Throughout the history of modern science and technology development, everyone’s achievements in scientific research are done on the basis of others, and the high-tech industry also develops rapidly in competition and cooperation. The artificial hindrance of scientific and technological exchanges violates the laws of technological development and also It doesn't conform to the trend of history, it can't be long." Wang Xiaodong said."Before the ZTE and Huawei incidents, many people thought that chips could be bought directly from the market, just like ordinary electronic components. With this lesson, more and more Chinese people are now spontaneously concerned about domestic chip technology and industry." Ni Guangnan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that technological control will only further stimulate the country's motivation for independent innovation and force the upsurge of independent innovation.The interviewed experts believe that in the short term, the "stuck neck" problem will cause certain obstacles to my country's current technological development, but in the long term it may also be a major opportunity to enhance independent innovation capabilities. Open cooperation is still the general trend.seek the futureContinue to deepen the reform of the science and technology system, fully tap the innovation potential, and stimulate innovation vitalityIn the face of external risks and challenges, doing one's own affairs well and developing our country's science and technology better and faster is the most powerful response.——Continue to deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system and fully tap the potential for innovation.In April of this year, Tsinghua University issued "Several Opinions on Improving the Academic Evaluation System", focusing on reversing the tendency of academic evaluations to be papers, hats, titles, academic qualifications, and awards, and stimulate innovation. As soon as this "breaking the five wei" reform document was released, it caused heated discussions in academic circles."Our country's technological competitiveness must leap from first-class to super-class, and it must be driven by reform," said Wen Jirong, dean of the School of Information, Renmin University of China.The interviewed experts pointed out that to build a world power in science and technology, it is necessary to further deepen reforms to establish a more efficient fund use mechanism, a more scientific technology evaluation system, a more reasonable salary system, and a more complete intellectual property protection system to further encourage innovation. , An environment of tolerance and innovation fully stimulates the huge potential of science and technology as the primary productive force.——Continue to strengthen basic research and lay a solid foundation for technological innovation.Tsinghua University professor Xue Qikun’s team observed the "quantum anomalous Hall effect" for the first time in the world. This achievement won the first prize of the 2018 National Natural Science Award. The first prize of the National Natural Science Award, which was vacant for 9 times, has now been "undefeated" for 6 consecutive years, marking a significant improvement in the overall level of basic research in my country."Basic research must have a spirit of foolish old man moving mountains, insisting on doing one thing well for one, two, or even several generations." Xue Qikun said.The source of Jun is long, and the root is Ye Mao. As the source of the entire scientific system, the importance of basic research is self-evident. With a deep reserve of basic research, it is possible to grasp the leading power of technological development, the right to formulate technical standards, and obtain the first-mover advantage of innovation. Strengthening basic research requires not only increased investment in national finance and social capital, but also scientific research personnel with lofty aspirations, the pursuit of excellence, and the spirit of "sit on the bench for ten years" to concentrate on research.-Make great efforts to continuously tackle key problems and realize independent control of key core technologies.Not long ago, the 2019 undergraduates of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences were pleasantly surprised when they received the admission notice: This "hardest core" notice is embedded with a "Loongson III" chip! Although the chip is small, it is the soul of the information industry, and it is the result of 18 years of hard work and innovation by the Godson team. General-purpose chips, commercial aircraft, third-generation nuclear power, high-speed trains...In recent years, as the key core technology of the “national weight”, the supporting role of high-quality economic and social development has become increasingly prominent.Time is changing, the opportunity is still in me. Only by effectively improving key core technological innovation capabilities can we firmly grasp the initiative in technological development in our own hands. "The key core technology is not unattainable. We have enough confidence." According to Hu Zhijian, the director of the China Academy of Science and Technology Development Strategy, today's China is more equipped to break through key core technologies in terms of scientific and technological strength and economic foundation. Emboldened. "As long as we continue to carry forward the spirit of self-reliance and hard work, and unswervingly follow the road of independent innovation, we will surely be able to achieve independent and controllable key core technologies."-firmly establish the strategic position of talents leading development and stimulate the innovative vitality of scientific and technological talents.At the front line of Huawei’s innovation, there are more than 700 mathematicians, more than 800 physicists, more than 120 chemists, and more than 6,000 experts from other fields; Huawei’s R&D personnel still maintain a proportion of nearly 50%. …It is with a strong talent pool that Huawei has the confidence to deal with wind and rain without fear of wind and rain.