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What is the Amazon Ring Always Home Flying In-Home Security Drone And Why Is It Important?“We asked for home robots, we got flying home security robots first”Today, September 24th, 2020 Amazon held the Annual new device event that typically features Amazon Echo devices and partnerships. This was held during the 2020 pandemic and thus was “virtual” event for “the press” only. It was a rather short event with the lowest number of new products announced in a about a decade.One landmark product released was the Amazon Ring Alway Home Flying In-Home Security Drone Camera, $249.00, available soon [1]. Indeed it is just as it sounds a home based indoor personal drone to monitor the security in your home and to not only go to the point of intrusion but to record video and send it to your phone.Specimen of the Ring Always Home Drone.Unattended Ambient Home Security Patrolling Robots Long HistoryThe idea of a home security robot has a long and rich history and has been the dreams of science fiction for a few centuries. The first easy to acquire home robot that had a security monitoring system built in was the Hero Jr released in 1984 from HeathKit. Using the latest technology of the time, the Hero Jr. could not only use a Polaroid Sonic sensor but also a thermal and audio sensor and if an intruder was decteted it would connect wirelessly to an optional home security system that would summons the police. In the 1980s I used this system and it actually averted 2 being buglers with one apprehension and jail time severed. Hero Jr. was a hero that day.Specimen of the author’s Hero Jr. by HeathKit..Since the 1980s hobby robot era there have been hundreds of companies and systems released primarily for the commercial market. Most use wheels or legs to patrol a business. With the Amazon Ring Always Home the company is taking a unique approach with a flying drone.The challenge of just about all prior patrol systems has been the mapping and navigation of the floor environment. Many companies have tried to optimize to the floor, from Roomba vacuums of the early 2000s to later home robotics they all faced this challenge.BOOOOOM!Here is the exclusive product demonstration video of Amazon’s new Ring At Home Security Monitoring Drone.It uses an array of radio and AI technology to accomplish what is a rather amazing new technology.Developor APIs soon with many limits. https://t.co/ModloYZC6x pic.twitter.com/hTb89ZsfeE— Brian Roemmele (@BrianRoemmele) September 24, 2020Specimen of the author’s Tweet and video.The Rise Of The In-Home Security DroneThe Amazon Ring Always Home is using a hovering through your home. Using Artificial Intelligence technologies acquired by Amazon’s home delivery drones, the company is leveraging technology it uses for itself to the consumer. This is a hallmark of how Amazon has built everything from AWS to object recognition systems.The Amazon Ring Always Home is a way to have a security camera in just about any room with an open door in a house. The battery powered drone will let you map your home just by you carrying the the drone in training mode. I will learn 100s of paths back to the charging base station. The system will continue to learn about the space mapping it and making note of new obstacles and avoiding unexpected objects in the path of flight.The predetermined paths will be activated by Alexa devices, Ring Devices and other 3rd party systems designed for the Amazon Ring Always Home system and API. Once a disturbance, such as a sound, smoke, heat, water and other triggers is determined, trianglizeation sends the drone to the area of the house for video recording and streaming.Once activated the Amazon Ring Always Home will alert the owner of an ejected intrusion and present a live stream and/or recording of the event. The expected battery life is about five minutes and thus only a short event will be recorded before another fifteen minute automatic recharge.Specimen series of events that trigger and report to the Amazon home Drone system.When the drone is docked the camera is physically blocked and the audio is unavailable. Amazon also states that the video content is encrypted and can not be released to any police agency without you doing so. Even though Amazon Ring has partnered with police departments across the world, it seems this being an in-home device, the video encryption is end to end [2].The Voice First Drone RevolutionThe Amazon Ring Always Home is integrated with Echo and Alexa as well as all the current generation of Amazon Ring devices. The ultimate Voice First interface will allow commands like, “What is that noise at the front door” to be said to Alexa when you are in bed and the Amazon Ring Always Home can investigate if it had not already.The entire platform operates on a number of sensor, radio and AI technologies. The fundamental notification network is called Sidewalk Network, a 900MHz proprietary home mesh network and WiFi. Last year I wrote how Amazon will build a new “phone” and other new platforms on Sidewalk Network [3] and the Amazon Kuiper Broadband satellite network:Sidewalk uses the 900 MHz spectrum used by many older model house phones but it has a local longer range and better building penetration than Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. The 900 MHz band has in theory only ~26 MHz of bandwidth, compared with ~83 MHz in 2.4 GHz, and 228 MHz in UHF. Yet this can be very misleading. There are ways to use two or even six simultaneous 900 MHz channels (were are interesting patents in this area) and even beat 5G speeds in the 600 MHz to 6 GHz and also in millimeter wave bands 24–86 GHz data rates of 20 Gbit/s, 5G speeds in sub-6 GHz bands is similar to 4G and about half the speed of millimeter frequencies. To be sure, in perfect situations and in theory 5G will be faster, however this will likely never happen, even a wood frame house will distort the 5G signal so much as to lower the bandwidth for most users to a 10th of speculated speeds and at a cost of trillions of dollars wiring every other light pole with repeaters and with some office buildings with 100s of repeaters in the building. (00 MHz works today and is here today with no requirement for new FCC licenses or city permits. Also without ribbon cutting ceremonies and city fanfare press releases.Sidewalk will form mesh networks to extend that distance and connect ultimate to Kuiper satellites, this is not the same frequency, but it makes sense to mesh network a constellation of Echo devices before shipping it to space. And by using the 900 MHz ban it also will benefit from lower power usage and less complexity from the Echo devices and allow for the gum pack sized router and hotspot to send everything to Kuiper.How serious is Jeff Bezos in building the Kuiper Broadband satellite network? Well he is one of the only other business leaders that command a rocket company other than Elon Musk. Let that single most important element sink in for a moment. If you and I were running Apple, we would acquire SpaceX while we can because one way or another Apple will have to go to the high frontier.The Sidewalk network is critical to the ultimate Amazon strategy of a network of networks around your home, your body, your car, your neighborhood and ultimately via satellite.The Sidewalk network and the extension of the Amazon AI cloud to the consumer via Alexa and the iAmazon Ring Always Home is a unique way to bypass or enhance the smartphone. Clearly at some point the smartphone as we know it will be deconstructed to jobs-to-be-done tasks activated by simple conversations via Voice First devices.Subscriptions, Subscriptions, Subscriptions!Amazon also announced today two new enhanced subscriptions centered around security and heath and wellness of primarily seniors. Guard Plus is the extension of Amazon Guard that already has 2 million active subscribers. Care Hub is a new service that, with permission, events or a lack of events and other activities can send out notifications. Obviously these services in themselves have an array of privacy concerns, however there is a great deal of need for services like Care Hub with the elderly. Alexa has had a tremendous impact in this area. These services are likely to be paired with Amazon Ring Always Home also. With permissions and robust safeguards, these services will become perhaps a single reason for owning Amazon Ring Always Home. It also shows the way on how subscription to AI technology is a very powerful aspect of the Amazon AI business plan and how under estimated Voice First and Alexa has been in the tech world as a new delivery platform.Privacy And Data SecurityIt is vital that Amazon perform end-to-end encryption and to use this to great effect [2] when in the home. Ring has had a very questionable reputation with “doorbell” video shared with police agencies with no prior consent (other then click here to agree when setting up the system) with the consumer. One may argue outside is different then inside and of course it is. Amazon, Google and others have live microphones and video in homes today. The Amazon Ring Always Home device is a robotic extension of this. There must be leadership and a clear social contract established with companies and consumers or this will rapidly decay into the dystopia many are believing this devices are brining about. Thus far Amazon today has made a commitment, but it is not enough. It must be clear and stated overtly and today it is not.Indoor MappingThe mapping of indoor space will become one of the most active areas in technology over the next decade. This will come about primarily because of AR/MR/VR devices that need to establish the indoor landscape to interface with. Apple is using LIDAR and Ultra Wide Band U1 chips to fathom the 3D indoor space.The Amazon Ring Always Home does not use this type of technology yet, but it will. And it is quite likely Apple will have a Drone-like product in this decade for a number of reasons.Drone Invasion?This will spark an in-home and local drone cloud that will test the tolerance of public spaces as the technologies morph in to true personal assistants with wings. From personal micro drones to cooperate delivery and government policing and observation drones, we will be observing and observed.The person micro drones on to the large scale walking robots will define the later 2020s as proxies and as companion devices that need not be carried and can not only protect but inform and communicate.We are entering into an epoch that will no doubt see utility with these systems as it defines new “devices”. We will no doubt begin to see rightly or wrongly the dystopian results of AI mobilized on a drone. It is abundantly important to understand this technology will come about and only through rational conversation can it be understood and applied in the best possible way.Today Amazon took a major step with the Amazon Ring Always Home. We will be taking to these new transformative devices as they hover and collect images and audio they will perform any number of jobs-to-be-done from security to personal selfie photographers. Like all things in technology many will see very little utility in much new technology until their job-to-be-done is answered. This moment will come about far fastest then most in the technology world even understand.It will likely not be utopian or dystopian even with what will be millions of social media hot takes. It will likely become mundane technology, but with a valid concern of how your personal data and context will be used.[1] Press[2] https://assets.ctfassets.net/a3peezndovsu/3ReZCqzFZqlxGA4TCuosIh/3a9b364d002400cd192369e3d3a212e1/Ring_Press_Release_9.24.2020.pdf[3] Brian Roemmele's answer to What is the strategy behind Amazon's Echo Loop, Echo Frames and Echo Buds, and why is it important?

The 10 years of UPA was a turning point in Indian history. In those 10 years, the govt got more people out of poverty, created more infrastructure than ever before, improved the condition of our cities, opened up the economy and many more. to put it correctly, the country moved forward on all fronts.The secret was in how financial resources were put at the bottom of the pyramid at this was clearly shown in this report Consumption in rural India growing faster than urban areas: CRISILThe impact was that everyone benefited from the growth as the rural growth engines power the rest of the economy. This is something that the current government can learn.There are lots of people who laud the UPA for bringing close to 14 crore people out of poverty but that happened mainly because it was the first time in the history of the country that we had the resources to fight poverty and take the benefits of development and growth to the masses. This was backed by a solid political will to back these initiatives.So what happens when people escape poverty? They start consuming more http://www.crisil.com/Ratings/Brochureware/News/CRISIL-Research-proteins-inflation-pr_221012.pdf?cn=null . You create an aspirational class which wants more and that is where Shri Modi's narrative fitting in, during the 2014 Lok Sabha elections.The following are the list of 150 things that the UPA did. It would be good to see how the present government is performing on these: These are not difficult to find on the net.India’s national growth rate of GDP dipped from 6.52% to 5.93% during NDA rule and recovered to 8.47% thereafterIndia’s Per Capita Income in 2004-05 was Rs 24,143. It is now increased to Rs 68,747 in 2012-1312.70 Crore Job Cards Have Been Issues under Mahatma Gandhi NREGA in 2012-13. In 2006-07 3.7 Crore Job Cards were issued.Actual expenditure on Minority Schemes have been increased from Rs 143.53 Crores in 2006-07 to Rs. 1593.23 in 2012-13The Expenditure on Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan was Rs 2,730 Crores (2003-04) to Rs 20, 841 Crores (2011-12)The Gross Enrolment Ratio in Primary School has increased from 98.3 % in 2003-04 to 116% in 2010-11The Gross Enrolment Ratio in Secondary School has increased from 62.5 % in 2003-04 to 85.5% in 2010-11The Expenditure on Health Sector has gone up from Rs 7500 Crores in 2003-04 to Rs 27,000 Crores in 2011-2012The Expenditure on Country’s Defence has consistently increased, Now,it is over 2 Lakh crore.Expenditure on Mid-Day Meal was Rs 1,325 Crore in 2003-04, It is now Rs 9,890 Crore in 2011-12 (Inflation Adjusted Figures)India’s Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has come down from 2.9 in 2004 to 2.5 in 2010More than 2 lakh kilometers of new roads have been added to the rural road network in 9 yearsThe annual passengers originating for Indian Railways have increased from 5.1 Crore in 2003-04 to 8.2 Crores in 2011-12Indian exports in drugs and pharmaceuticals increased to all time high figure of Rs 63,347 Crore in 2011-12, while they were Rs 15,213 crores in 2003-04The Rate of Unemployment has come down to 6.6% in 2009-10, which was 8.2% in 2003-04India’s Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births ) has come down to 44 in 2011, which was 58 in the year 2004India ratified the United Nations Convention Against Corruption in May, 2011. The Convention has entered into force for India on 8th June 2011The Lokpal and the Lokayukta Bill has been already introduced in the Parliament.The Public Procurement Bill, 2012 already introduced in ParliamentGrievances Redressal Bill already introduced in ParliamentForeign Bribery Bill already introduced in ParliamentJudicial Accountability Bill already introduced in ParliamentThe Whistle Blowers Protection Bill, 2011 already introduced in ParliamentThe Consumer Protection (Amendment) Bill, 2011 already introduced in ParliamentThe Prevention of Money Laundering (Amendment) Act passed by UPAThe Electronic Delivery of Services Bill already introduced in ParliamentIPRs of Group ‘A’ Central Officers placed in public domainAadhaar- Direct Benefits Transfer- Institutional architecture to facilitate a shift to a system in which benefits from the government would get transferred directly to the bank accounts of individual beneficiaries of various social sector schemesBenami Transaction (Prohibition) Bill 2011 introduced in Parliament. The Bill elaborately covers definition of ‘benami’ property and transaction, and prohibits benami transactions.UPA is the Only Government in Modern India to pass the Historic Right to Information Act, 2005 to usher in transparency in governance through citizen participation.RTI Act has empowered lakhs of individuals and have made the state responsible. A revolution has taken place ever since, and people have become more aware of their rights and proceduresUPA Government is the first Government in India to present a White Paper on “Black Money” in May 2011The Cabinet has approved a proposal to set up a special purpose vehicle -GSTN (GSTN SPV) for providing shared IT infrastructure and services to central and state governments, taxpayers, and other stakeholders for implementation of the goods and services tax (GST), both before and after the rollout of GST.The Government had constituted a Group of Ministers (GoM) in January, 2011,to consider measures that can be taken by the Government to tackle corruption. Government has accepted the recommendations of the Group with minor modifications.E-Governance- A network of more than 100,000 Common Service Centres for electronic delivery of public services to citizens in rural areas has been rolled out.Black Money – In the last few years, more than 12,500 pieces of information regarding details of assets and payments received by Indian citizens in several countries including banking information have been obtained and are now under different stages of processing and investigation.Black Money- In search and seizure action under section 132 of Income Tax Act, the Investigation Wing of the CBDT has detected concealed income of Rs 19,938 crore in the last two (2010 and 2011) financial yearsBlack Money – With a success rate of about 48 per cent convictions or fiscal compounding in the last six years, one of the highest amongst all law enforcement agencies in IndiaThe Delhi –Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project being developed on either side of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor as a global manufacturing and investment destination, has made significant strides since inception.Plans for 7 new cities have been finalised and work on 2 new smart industrial cities at Dholera, Gujarat and Shendra Bidkin, Maharashtra will start during 2013-14. This project incorporates 9 Mega Industrial zones of about 200-250 sq. km. High speed freight line, 3 ports, and 6 air portsThe average rate of economic growth during the self-declared India Shining period of the BJP was just 5.8% per year, as compared to 8.5% during the five year tenure of the Congress-led UPA government.The strong post-financial-crisis stimulus led to stronger growth in 2009-10 and 2010-11 However, the boost to consumption, coupled with supply side constraints, led to higher inflation. Monetary policy was tightened, even as external headwinds to growth increasedIn September, 2012, Government accepted the main recommendations of the Dr. Vijay Kelkar Committee. A new fiscal consolidation path was announced. Red lines were drawn for the fiscal deficit at 5.3 percent of GDP this year and 4.8 percent of GDP in 2013-14.The 12th Plan projects an investment of USD 1 trillion or Rs 55,00,000 crore in infrastructure The Plan envisages that the private sector will share 47 % of the investment.In the last two years, a number of institutions were allowed to issue tax free bonds. They raised Rs 30,000 crore in 2011-12 and are expected to raise about Rs 25,000 crore in 2012-13 Budget 2013-14 proposes to allow some institutions to issue tax free bonds strictly based on need and capacity to raise money in the market, upto a total sum of Rs50,000 crore.NABARD operates the Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF). RIDF has successfully utilised 18 tranches so far. Budget 2013-14 proposes to raise the corpus of RIDF-XIX in 2013-14 to Rs 20,000 crore.The Cabinet Committee on Investment (CCI) has been set up to monitor investment proposals as well as projects under implementation, including stalled projects, and guide decision-making in order to remove bottlenecks and quicken the pace of implementationThe next corridor will be the Bengaluru Mumbai Industrial Corridor on which preparatory work has started.Preparatory work has also started for Amritsar-Delhi-Kolkata – Eastern Freight CorridorPetrol has been deregulated under UPAMeasures including the increase in the price of diesel by Rs 5 per litre, allowing oil marketing companies (OMCs) to raise diesel prices by small amounts regularly, and a cap on the number of subsidized LPG cylinders are expected to rein in the fiscal deficit.Subsidies on LPG moderated and has been replaced by cash transfers to the really needy by Aadhaar Based DBTThe battle against inflation must be fought on all fronts. Our efforts in the past few months have brought down headline WPI inflation to about 7.0 % (2012-13) and core inflation to about 4.2 % (Feb 2013)Despite Slowdown Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at factor cost, over the decade ending 2012-13 is 7.9 %Global economic growth slowed from 3.9 percent in 2011 to 3.2 percent in 2012.India is part of the global economy: our exports and imports amount to 43 percent of GDP and two-way external sector transactions have risen to 108 percent of GDP.Between 2004 and 2008, and again in 2009-10 and 2010-11, the growth rate was over 8 percent and, in fact, crossed 9 percent in four of those six yearsAgricultural GDP growth accelerated in the Eleventh Plan, to an average rate of 3.3. per cent, compared with 2.4 per cent in the Tenth Plan, and 2.5 per cent in the Ninth Plan.The percentage of the population below the poverty line declined at the rate of 1.5 percentage points (ppt) per year in the period 2004-05 to 2009-10, twice the rate at which it declined in the previous period 1993-94 to 2004-05The rate of growth of real consumption per capita in rural areas in the period 2004-05 to 2011-12 was 3.4 per cent per year which was four times the rate in the previous period 1993-94 to 2004-05.The rate of unemployment declined from 8.2 per cent in 2004-05 to 6.6 per cent in 2009-10 reversing the trend observed in the earlier period when it had actually increased from 6.1 per cent in 1993-94 to 8.2 per cent in 2004-05.Rural real wages increased 6.8 per cent per year in the Eleventh Plan (2007-08 to 2011-12) compared to an average 1.1. per cent per year in the previous decade, led largely by the government’s rural policies and initiatives.Complete immunization rate increased by 2.1 ppt per year between 2002-04 and 2007-08, compared to a 1.7 ppt fall per year between 1998-99 and 2002-04.Institutional deliveries increased by 1.6 ppt per year between 2002-04 and 2007-08 higher than the 1.3 ppt increase per year between 1998-99 and 2002-04.Net enrolment rate at the primary level rose to a near universal 98.3 per cent in 2009-10. Dropout rate (classes I-VIII) also showed improvements, falling 1.7 ppt per year between 2003-04 and 2009-10, which was twice the 0.8 ppt fall between 1998-99 and 2003-04.UPA Government has launched the flagship ‘Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana’ in 2007 to reorient the agricultural development strategies to meet the needs of farmers.The farmer’s participatory system of seed production was given an impetus under the Seed Village Scheme by organizing more than 65,000 seed villagesAgricultural credit is the driver of agricultural production. India will exceed the target of Rs575,000 crore fixed for 2012-13. Budget 2013-14 proposes to increase the target to Rs700,000 crore.The interest subvention scheme for short-term crop loans started, and a farmer who repays the loan on time will be able to get credit at 4 percent per annumNutrient based subsidy policy for all fertilizers, other than urea, has been introducedProduction of foodgrains is at an all time record level of over 250 million tonnes with production of rice and wheat estimated at all time record levels of 102 million tonnes and 88 million tonnes respectivelyNational e-Governance Plan in Agriculture (NeGP-A) has been launched, which is helping raising farm productivity and income to global levels through provision of relevant information and services to stakeholders.India continues to be the largest milk producing nation in the world The Government has approved the National Dairy Plan Phase-I to be implemented during the period 2011-12 to 2016-17. The scheme is being implemented for increasing productivity of milch animals.The UPA Government has set up a Special Purpose Tea Fund for funding replanting and rejuvenation of old tea bushes for improving the age-profile of tea plantations. Tea has been declared the National DrinkProduction of pulses and oilseeds is estimated at 17.28 million tonnes and 30.53 million tonnes respectively.Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna – States and Union Territories have been provided Rs22408.79 Crore from 2007-08 to 2011-12. A sum of Rs 9,954 crore is proposed for the same in 2013-14A new category of classical languages has been created and Sanskrit,Tamil, Telegu, Kannada and Malyalam have been notified as classical languages.Rs. 20 crore has been sanctioned for the upgradation of Sardar Patel’s memorials at Ahmedabad and Karamsad.Commemoration of 150th Birth Anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore/ Swami Vivekananda- As a part of ongoing commemoration of 150th Birth Anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore, Ministry of Culture organized a large number of programmes.For commemoration of 150th Birth Anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, Ramakrishna Mission, Belur Math is implementing Vivekananda Value Education Programme for propagating the legacy and philosophy of Swami Vivekananda, for which an amount of Rs100 crore would be provided to the Mission.A capacity of 54,964 MW has been added in the 11th Plan which has a significant contribution from the private sector and the government is making serous efforts to achieve a much higher capacity addition of about 88,000 MW in 12th planUPA has launched Restructured Accelerated Power Development and Reform Program (R-APDRP) to strengthen the Power SectorAs a new initiative for improving the power distribution infrastructure in the country,Government of India has approved setting up of a National Electricity Fund that would provide interest subsidy on loans disbursed to the Power Distribution Companies in the public as well as private sectorIn a bold move to remove fuel supplies bottlenecks, the Government has advised the Coal India Limited to sign Fuel Supply Agreements with the thermal power plants that were either commissioned during the 11th Plan or would be getting commissioned in the first three years of the 12th Plan and that have entered into longterm Power Purchase Agreements with power Distribution Companies.From 2004 to 2008 – The Government has awarded 72 explorationblocks in the last four years which has increased area under exploration by 30%.In the First 8 rounds (2000 to 2010) of National Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP) , Production Sharing Contracts of 235 exploration blocks have been signed.Under NELP – 104 gas discoveries have been made by pvt/JV companies in 45 blocksThe largest natural gas discovery has been made in Krishna-Godavari basin from where production has already commenced since April 2013. As on March 2012, India’s refinery capacity stands at 213.066 MMTPA.The Cabinet Committee on Investment (CCI), in its meeting held on April.2013, cleared 25 NELP blocks for continued exploration of Oil and Gas, out of 31 blocks where work had been stopped on account of security restrictions imposed by the Ministry of DefenceOn 20th October, 2012 , The Prime Minister launched Aadhaar Enabled Service Delivery, thus enabling the beneficiaries to get LPG cylinders by using UID-Aadhaar Card. Deliveries in 18 Districts have started from 1st June, 2013In 2011, Two new refineries came on line at Bina, M.P. and Bhatinda, Punjab.On March 23, 2012, the Prime Minister dedicated GAIL’s 2200 km Dahej-Vijaipur-Dadri-Bawana-Nangal-Bhatinda cross country pipeline to the nation.Following the events at Fukushima in Japan in March 2011, Government directed safety reviews of all nuclear power reactors,whether in operation or under construction The Nuclear Safety Regulatory Authority Bill, 2011 was introduced in Parliament. The CivilThe success of the Government’s international civil nuclear initiative was manifest in the highest ever generation of electricity from nuclear power during the year 2011 at 32,455 million units.India, under UPA has signed Civil Nuclear Agreements with record number of countries – Russia France, Germany, UK, US, S. Korea, Mongolia, (Japan in Pipeline)With the discovery of an additional 9620 tonnes of reserves of uranium oxide in Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Meghalaya and Jharkhand, the country’s uranium resources increased to about 1,72,400 tones of uranium oxide.Wind Energy – The total installed capacity of grid interactive renewable power has reached about 25,000 MW by the end of 2011-12.Of this, about 5,000 MW generation capacity was added during 2011-12, which is the highest ever renewable capacity addition in any one yearIndia has emerged has emerged as a leader in Asia, and holds 4th rank worldwide in wind power.Nearly 99 % Enrolment at Primary Level by successfully implementing the “Right to Education Act”. Making Education a Fundamental Right to All Citizens guaranteed by the Constitution.Literacy rate in India is now 74 ( Males- 82.1 and Females- 65.5)A substantial increase from the figures , 10 years ago, ushered by Social Revolution by UPAGross enrolment in higher education, which was 12.3 % in 2006-07, has gone up to 18 % in 2011-12.A provision has been made for central assistance for setting up of a model degree college in each of the identified 374 educationally backward districts where Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) for higher education is less. Out of 153 proposals received, 78 have been approved and 42 are under process.Massive Expansion in Higher Education – 7 NEW IIM’S , 8 NEW IIT’S, 10 NEW NITs EstablishedSince the RTE Act, 2,14,561 Primary and 1,76,361 Upper Primary schools have been sanctioned under SSA till date , of which 96% are operational479 residential schools/ hostels to cater to 66,181 children have been sanctioned under SSA out of which 432 are functional.Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalayas for Upper primary girls-3609 sanctioned, 3501 operational with enrolment of 3.2 lakhs girls.19,76,502 teacher posts have been sanctioned under SSA, 12,34,016 have been recruited9.94 crore children were supplied free text books in 2012Uniforms to all girls, SC, ST and BPL children, have been provided for 504.83 lakh children.Special training for Out-of- School children for age appropriate admission in regular schools has been provided for 27.89 lakh children10.54 crore children studying in 12.31 lakh institutions have availed of the Mid Day Meal.Under the scheme for setting up of 6,000 model schools at Block level at the rate of one school per block 1,880 model schools have been sanctioned out of 2,266 which are approvedSaakshar Bharat has been sanctioned in 372 out of 410 targeted eligible districts in 25 statesAbout 15.7 lakh literacy learning centres are functioning in different States of the Country.Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan established its 07 new Regional Offices4752 primary and secondary get IT InfrastructureTeacher Education Scheme – Strengthening of existing institutes of advanced and upgradation of departments of education of universities into institutes of advanced study in education\116. Block institutes of Teacher Education (BITEs) in 196 identified SC/ST/Minority concentration districts16 new Central Universities established10 new National Institutes of Technology (NIT’s) established. 5 new Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER’s) established2 new School of Planning and Architecture established, 6 new Law Universities establishedThe Scheme for setting up of 20 new IIITs in PPP mode. 15 State Governments having identified land for setting up of the Institutes. Bill in this regard already introduced in Lok SabhaA grant was provided to set up 26 new polytechnics during the year 2011-12. In addition, the second and third installments were given to 85 and 92 polytechnics. 148 polytechnics were provided grant for women’s hostels.Under National Mission for Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in Education- Virtual Private Networks and internet connections have been provided to 392 universities and 18,189 colleges/polytechnics across the country.Advanced Version of Aakash-2 Tablet was launched on 11th Nov, 2012. In the first phase 1,00,000 tablets are being distributed for the purpose of testing by users all over India in different climatic and usage conditions.National Knowledge Network, connects all higher education institutes through via high speed broadband networkCommon Admission Examination Process with Weightage to Performance in Class 12th Board from 2013The Government has approved the proposal for Strengthening and Restructuring of ICDS Scheme with an over-all budget allocation of Rs. 1,108,503 crore during 12th Five Year PlanIndia’s Life Expectancy has been increased to 66.1 (2010) from 61.9 (2000)Life Expectation at Birth increased to 69.6 for Females and 67.3 for MalesSince the launch of the National Rural Health Mission, over 1.57 lakh personnel have been added to the health system during 2005-12.Infrastructure has been strengthened by taking up 594 District Hospitals, 2,721 Community Health Centres, 5,459 Primary Health Centres and 31,001 Sub-Centres for new construction or renovation.The Crude Birth Rate (CBR) at the National Level at 22.1 in 2010 declined 1.7 points over 2005-12 The Crude Death Rate during the same period ndeclined by 0.4 points.Infant Mortality Rate has registered a decline from 58 per 1000 live births in 2005 to 44 per 1000 live births in 2011The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) which stood to 2.88 in 2004 declined to 2.5 in 2010The Maternal Mortality Ratio declined from 254 in 2004-06 to 212 in 2007-09Over 8.6 Lakh ASHAs appointed to act as bridge between the communities and the health facilities in villagesA total of 70,000 beds have been increased in government health institutions for provision of essential and emergency services.Scheme for the promotion of menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls of rural areas in the age group of 10-19 years covering 1.5 crore girls in 152 districts of 20 states. Girls get sanitary napkins at Rs1 per pack of 6No polio case has been reported in the country since January 2011 owing to immunization drives. The World Health Organisation has taken India out of the list of polio-endemic countries.Mortality due to Kala-Azar has shown a declining trend. The total number of reported Dengue cases was also lower in 2011 as compared to 2010.HIV – The numbers of new annual infections have decreased by 56% over the past decade and the epidemic has begun to stabilize. NACP- III has been acclaimed globally as a successful programme.The Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India, came into existence as a separate Ministry with effect from 30 January, 2006.Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 – was passed by Parliament in May, 2012 to address the issue of child sexual abuse,Under Integrated Child Protection Scheme – 548 Child Welfare Committees and 561 Juvenile Justice Boards have now been established.Emergency Outreach Services through Childline 1098 has been expanded to 264 cities/districts of the countryThe National Mission for Empowerment of Women (NMEW) was launched by the Government of India on International Women’s Day in 2010 strengthen the inter-sector convergence . Mission headed by Prime Minister of IndiaGovernment has launched an Information, Education and Communication (IEC) Campaign against malnutrition with pro-bono services from Shri Aamir KhanSexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act was passed by Parliament on February 26, 2013ICDS Scheme has been universalised with effect from 2008-09. There were just 5267 Projects-operational under ICDS in 2004. Now there are 13.71 lakhsA total of 9.72 Crore (9,72,655,22 ) beneficiaries have benefitted through the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) as on January, 2013 out out which 7.46 Crore (7,46,809,32) are children in the age group of 0-6 yearsThere are 13.71 lakhs as on January 2013. The restructured and strengthened ICDS is been Anganwadi centres rolled out in 3 phases with focus on the 200 high burden districts for malnutrition during 2012-13 and additional 200 districts in 2013-14 including districts from the special category States and NER and the remaining districts in 2014-15.

Erdogan is good in the eyes of the outside muslim masses because of mainly three factors:1- Erdogan has a very powerful propaganda team on social media.2- Muslim masses are mostly ignorant, gullible and naive enough to believe every single social media report with no questioning or research.3- The philosophy of a savior (An Isa or a Mehdi) to come and save the whole masses and they are desperate for a miracle, again the words are desperate and gullible.Coming to Erdogan, who says he is good?What is the criteria of being a good leader?A good leader is the person who steers away his people/ nation from disaster or calamity with least possible damage or loss. A good leader is selfless when it comes to his/her nation (not a power hungry money grabber ultra rich with family members dividing everything which belongs to the nation)Lets see what did Erdogan do for the Muslims in general to become a Messiah or the saviour?Erdogan spoke loudly and angrily on the matter of Palestine and shouted on the Israeli Prime Minister at Davos Conference…..But, less people knew that the Davos conference was a joint request by Turkey and Israel to be arranged in the first place, later Turkey signed the world record defense agreement with Israel to overhaul all its Air force specially the updating of the software used in F4 Phantom Jets.Erdogan is blatant to raise his voice for Palestine and recently for the Rohingya Muslims facing atrocities. Good! So did anything happened? No!Erdogan criticizes all the super powers specially the U.S., Russia and Israel in his speeches. Good! He is the only Muslim leader to receive the Gallantry Award from the National Jewish Society and not once but TWICE!!!He apologized to Russia for gunning down the Russian Jet, He apologized to Israel for the Mavi Marmara flotilla crisis in which people were killed by the Israeli forces, He is the only Turkish president who visited the U.S. most times even if he was not called and or not officially received by the U.S. President.Now let us analyze how Erdogan is for Turkey and his own people?The ethnic and sectarian hatred specially on religious basis have increased most in the history of Modern Turkey, the secular rule by which all citizens of Turkey are equal despite of their ethnicity, color or belief is slipping away frantically as the nation is divide into many sub sects of Islam. The division and hatred is in enormous levels. The old British colonial motto of “Divide and Rule” is in effect.Lets see the Turkish Economy:There is a big illusion of the great Turkish Economy which is generated via social media teams for the propaganda purposes, Turkish economy is not improving in fact, it never did. All in reality is that the economy is on a slow burning process which is about to enter in a final stage in near future.The policy of the ruling party was to generate quick money to show that there is a big change with them which was good for some time in the early days….. Turkey was selling out its resources, infra structures on a extremely fast speed to generate short term results…. The selling out of the national resources will eventually stop because the resources ultimately come to an end.The information system, The telecommunications, The railways, The monopoly of Alcohol and Tobacco body, The National chemical plants, The Petroleum industry, The sea ports, The new agencies, The fertile land, The mining authority, The roads and Highway development agency, The national tea plantations and recently the Sugar factories, etc. etc. The list goes on and on.When Erdogan announced that we lended money to World bank instead of borrowing, he did not tell the whole truth by not stating that Yes, we do not owe to World bank but our debts to IMF and other parties have more than doubled along with nothing left to sell.The sellout generated money but the money was not used properly and showed a small magnitude of results in shape of road building, Eurasia tunnel etc. and the corruption made sure that the generated funds evaporates in shorter time…. 16 years and in the end the ruling party understood that they do NOT have any more to sell as the new economic crisis looms all over the world. This forced the ruling party to cry for the new elections, finding an escape goat for the crumbling system, although they had salt majority and an inefficient and equally corrupt opposition.Erdogan resides in a huge newly built mansion of 1050 rooms instead of the Normal Presidential Palace.November 4, 2014 Anadolu Ajans Turkey- President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's grandiose new presidential palace is costing Turkey more than US$615 million, nearly twice previous estimates, the country's finance minister said yesterday.The vast new 1,050-room palace -- more than 30 times larger than the White House and bigger even than France's sprawling Palace of Versailles -- has been condemned by the opposition as an absurd extravagance that showed Erdogan was slipping towards authoritarian rule.Answering questions from opposition MPs, Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek said that the palace was costing around 1.37 billion Turkish Lira (490 million euros, US$615 million).This included over 300 million lira (US$135 million) that has been allocated in the budget for 2015, he added -- a steep rise on previously quoted price tag of US$350 million.Simsek also revealed that another new Erdogan acquisition -- a brand new Airbus A330-200 presidential jet -- has cost US$185 million.Erdogan held the first official event at the new presidential palace on October 29 to mark Turkey's annual republic day.The monthly expenses of the Palace are confirmed to be over 41 Million Turkish Lira, equivalent to 9.33 million USD. There is a plan approved for a complex next to the palace to be erected with the cost of 650 million Turkish Lira (equivalent to 145 million USD over an area of 322,000 square meter) - There is also a plan approved by the President for a Summer Palace to be erected in the Marmaris Region of the Aegean for a budget not yet released)A very generous start for a person portraying the lifestyle of the Prophet and 4 Rashid Caliphs, over the Islamic world.Now let us have a quick review for Turkey over all, with numbers:A longstanding characteristic of Turkey's economy is a low savings rate. Since Recep Tayyip Erdoğan assumed control of the government, Turkey has been running huge and growing current account deficits, $33.1 billion in 2016 and $47.3 billion in 2017, climbing to US$7.1 billion in the month of January 2018 with the rolling 12-month deficit rising to $51.6 billion, one of the largest current account deficits in the world. The economy has relied on capital inflows to fund private-sector excess, with Turkey’s banks and big firms borrowing heavily, often in foreign currencies. Under these conditions, Turkey must find approximately $200 billion a year to fund its wide current account deficit and maturing debt, while being always at risk of inflows drying up; the state has gross foreign currency reserves of just $85 billion.The economic policy underlying these trends had increasingly been micro-managed by Erdoğan since 2008 and strongly so since 2013, with a focus on the construction industry, state-awarded contracts and stimulus measures, while neglecting education and research and development. The motive for these policies have been described as Erdoğan losing faith in Western-style capitalism since the 2008 financial crisis by the secretary general of the main Turkish business association, TUSIAD (Turkish Industrialist and Businessmen Council).Investment inflows had already been declining in the period leading up to the crisis, owing to Erdoğan instigating political disagreements with countries that were major sources of such inflows (such as Germany, France, and the Netherlands), amid worries about the rule of law in Turkey after the so called 2016 coup attempt that prompted the government to seize the assets of those with even tangential ties to the coup, and worries about the lira, the decreased value of which threatens to eat into investors' profit margins. Investment inflows have also declined because Erdoğan's increasing authoritarianism has quelled free and factual reporting by financial analysts in Turkey.By the end of 2017, the corporate foreign-currency debt in Turkey had more than doubled since 2009, up to $214 billion after netting against their foreign-exchange assets. Turkey's gross external debt, both public and private, stood at $453.2 billion at the end of 2017. As of March 2018, $181.8 billion of external debt, public and private, was due to mature within a year. Non-resident holdings of domestic shares stood at $53.3 billion in early March and at $39.6 billion in mid-May, and non-resident holdings of domestic government bonds stood at $32.0 billion in early March and at $24.7 billion in mid-May.INTERNAL SITUATION:During the emergence of the crisis, lenders in Turkey were hit by restructuring demands of corporations unable to serve their USD or EUR denominated debt, due to the loss of value of their earnings in Turkish lira. While financial institutions had been the driver of the Istanbul stock exchange for many years, accounting for almost half its value, by mid-April they accounted for less than a third. By late May, lenders were facing a surge in demand from companies seeking to reorganize debt repayments. The asset quality of Turkish banks, as well as their capital adequacy ratio, kept deteriorating throughout the crisis. By June Halk Bankası, the most vulnerable of the large lenders, had lost 63 percent of its US dollar value since last summer and traded at 40 percent of book value.Banks continuously raised interest rates for business and consumer loans and mortgage loan rates, towards 20 percent annually, thus curbing demand from businesses and consumers. With a corresponding growth in deposits, the gap between total deposits and total loans, which had been one of the highest in emerging markets, began to narrow. However, this development has also led to unfinished or unoccupied housing and commercial real estate littering the outskirts of Turkey’s major cities, as Erdoğan's policies had fueled the construction sector, where many of his business allies are very active, to lead past economic growth. In March 2018, home sales fell 14 percent and mortgage sales declined 35 percent compared to a year earlier. As of May, Turkey had around two million unsold houses, a backlog three times the size of the average annual number of new housing sales.As a consequence of the earlier monetary policy of easy money, any newfound fragile short-term macroeconomic stability is based on higher interest rates, thus creating a recessionary effect for the Turkish economy. In mid-June, the Washington Post carried the quote from a senior financial figure in Istanbul that "years of irresponsible policies have overheated the Turkish economy. High inflation rates and current account deficits are going to prove sticky. I think we are at the end of our rope."INTERNATIONAL CONSEQUENCES:The crisis has brought considerable risks of financial contagion. According to the Bank for International Settlements, international banks had outstanding loans of $224 billion to Turkish borrowers, including $83 billion from banks in Spain, $35 billion from banks in France, $18 billion from banks in Italy, $17 billion each from banks in the United States and in the United Kingdom, and $13 billion from banks in Germany. On 31 May 2018, the Institute of Financial Research (IIF) reported that the Turkish crisis has already spread to Lebanon, Colombia and South Africa.INFLATION RATE:Turkish consumer price inflation jumped to a six-month high of 12.15 percent year-on-year in May 2018 from 10.85 percent in the previous month. Also, May's rate was the second-highest since February 2004, mainly due to rising prices of food & non-alcoholic beverages, transportation and housing & utilities. Inflation Rate in Turkey averaged 35.18 percent from 1965 until 2018, reaching an all-time high of 138.71 percent in May of 1980 and a record low of -4.01 percent in June of 1968. (source 20 million INDICATORS FROM 196 COUNTRIES)UNEMPLOYMENT RATE:The unemployment rate in Turkey fell to 10.1 percent in March of 2018 from 11.7 percent a year earlier, reaching the lowest rate since May of 2016. The non-agricultural jobless rate also decreased to 11.9 percent from 13.7 percent. Among youth, the rate dropped to 17.7 percent from 21.4 percent. Unemployment Rate in Turkey averaged 10.06 percent from 2005 until 2018, reaching an all-time high of 14.80 percent in February of 2009 and a record low of 7.30 percent in June of 2012. (source 20 million INDICATORS FROM 196 COUNTRIES)INTERNATIONAL CONSEQUENCES:The crisis has brought considerable risks of financial contagion. According to the Bank for International Settlements, international banks had outstanding loans of $224 billion to Turkish borrowers, including $83 billion from banks in Spain, $35 billion from banks in France, $18 billion from banks in Italy, $17 billion each from banks in the United States and in the United Kingdom, and $13 billion from banks in Germany. On 31 May 2018, the Institute of Financial Research (IIF) reported that the Turkish crisis has already spread to Lebanon, Colombia and South Africa.INFLATION RATE:Turkish consumer price inflation jumped to a six-month high of 12.15 percent year-on-year in May 2018 from 10.85 percent in the previous month. Also, May's rate was the second-highest since February 2004, mainly due to rising prices of food & non-alcoholic beverages, transportation and housing & utilities. Inflation Rate in Turkey averaged 35.18 percent from 1965 until 2018, reaching an all-time high of 138.71 percent in May of 1980 and a record low of -4.01 percent in June of 1968. (source 20 million INDICATORS FROM 196 COUNTRIES)UNEMPLOYMENT RATE:The unemployment rate in Turkey fell to 10.1 percent in March of 2018 from 11.7 percent a year earlier, reaching the lowest rate since May of 2016. The non-agricultural jobless rate also decreased to 11.9 percent from 13.7 percent. Among youth, the rate dropped to 17.7 percent from 21.4 percent. Unemployment Rate in Turkey averaged 10.06 percent from 2005 until 2018, reaching an all-time high of 14.80 percent in February of 2009 and a record low of 7.30 percent in June of 2012. (source 20 million INDICATORS FROM 196 COUNTRIES)TODAY TURKEY’S ANIMAL INDUSTRY IS COMPLETELY FINISHED AND TURKEY IMPORTS ANIMALS AND MEAT FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD, TURKEY’S AGRICULTURE IS IN SHAMEFUL SITUATION AS IT IMPORTS THE 66% OF ITS NEEDED AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES (including hay for animal feed) FROM ALL AROUND THE GLOBE, (ALTHOUGH THERE IS A VERY A COMIC SCENARIO, THAT TURKEY RENTED OUT A VAST AREA IN SUDAN FOR AGRICULTURE PURPOSE AND TO TEACH AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY TO THE SUDANESE FARMERS).Imports to Turkey grew 5.5 percent year-on-year to USD 22.06 billion in May 2018, boosted by higher purchases of intermediate goods (8.0 percent) and capital goods (6.6 percent) while the ones of consumption goods fell (-9.6 percent). Among major trading partners, imports rose mostly from China (7.8 percent), Germany (11.1 percent), Russia (19.0 percent), the UK (152.1 percent), Italy (5.9 percent), Iran (14.0 percent) and India (34.8 percent) while they fell from the US (-13.9 percent). Imports in Turkey averaged 4712.13 USD Million from 1957 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 23245.30 USD Million in May of 2013 and a record low of 15 USD Million in August of 1958. (source: 20 million INDICATORS FROM 196 COUNTRIES)In short, the situation is NOT GOOD, it was never good but a propaganda of disinformation.