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What are the numbers which are both perfect squares and cubes?

In addition to the excellent response by Philip Lloyd, who mainly covered the Planar Geometry facet that:Planar Indices[math] (a^m)^n=(a^n)^m=a^{mn}[/math]Forwhich I agree wholly ‘the Responses and Outcomes are Countless’, per the Planar Aspects and relies upon which dimensions as sometimes associable geometry are in Use.I must add however that:Planar Geometry is usually Vague, Vulnerable and as that entails Indescript too: Inefficient.Planar is Designed for Understudies and Novices as Simpletons rather than of Levels peering Advanced Experts, Engineers, Architects, Scientists and many Doctors and Surgeons.Planar Geometry is not the Only Order of Geometry in a Physical Universe and Certainly Metaphysical Universes, whether Fiction or Fact, cannot Bind to Planar Applications and Limitations Only.Sine Geometry is far less Unlimited, than Planar Aspects as Detailed Perfectly by Mr. Lloyd's Response, which in my opinion merits Publishment as: a Brief Introduction to Planar Exponentiation.In Sine Geometry aspects We have very few Actual Cubes that Equal One Bi-Dimensionally Figured Sphere.These are So limited that:Figure A.i[math]C^2=D^3=\pi^6[/math]Or the expanded underlying Algebraic FormFigure A.ii[math]C^e=D^f=\pi^{ef}[/math]Is the only locale, where the Two Measures: Soft Measure by Cloth, and Hard Measure by Stick can Meet along the Lines of Sphere and Cube.And e=2 while f=3 conjoins the Two Expressions to a Same Locale on a ‘Number Sine’.Number Sine however is not to confuse with Number Line nor Parabolas.This is not solely because Planar Geometry uses Number Lines, and Sine Geometry must use Number Sines, this is because Physics Dictates this Intersect where:It is a Ball if [math]C^2[/math] is the Expression Used, it is a Physical Cube if [math]D^3[/math] is the Expression Used. Suggesting that a Parabola is a Path of a Ball=x (rather than [math]Ball=C^2[/math] is interworking with x=Path) is among Common Perplexity in the Syllabus of mostly All Universities worldwide who fail to Distinguish Sine Geometry from Planar Geometry.Regardless of University Syllabus, This occurs due to the Corelation of C to D is suffice enough to place Conditions and limits to extent that both Figures A.i and A.ii have only one Conjunction via resolve: [math]D=\pi^2[/math].And the byproduct of that fixation of Corelation, is that Other Sine Configurations Must Exist, to Accomodate for all the Lapses that Physical Laws would Have if Figure A.i and Figure A.ii were the Only Physics going UniversallyThese Other Configurations are such as:Figure B[math]C^e=D^f=\pi^{e+f}[/math]Figure C[math]C^e=D^f=\pi^{e÷f}[/math]Figure D[math]C^e=D^f=\pi^{e-f}[/math]In addition to those 3 additional facets are also the Sine and Planar Irregularities which Govern Oscilloscopes and other Tools ordinarily associable to an Illustration of arcs as a means to represent Discernible Wavelengths or Data:Figure E: Actual Exponentiation of [math]\pi[/math] relies on the value of the variable a influential to Process and the Deformation that Defines the Irregularity as Irregular rather than Figure with No Symmetrical Deformitie(s)[math]C^e=D^f=\pi^{e-((f-a)\frac{e}{f})}[/math]These equal [math]pi^{e÷f}[/math] only when a=1These equal [math]pi^{e-e}[/math] only when a=0In SummaryThe Modern ContextThere is a difference between 3 men.Man #1 can remember 1 to 10 by bending one FingerMan #2 can remember 1 to 1024 as [math]2^{10}[/math] by bending several fingers at the same time remembers a 4 digit DataMan #3 who because he uses 90 different kinds of protraction by angles of his two wrists, can easily remember a 360 digit data from 1 to [math]1024^{90}[/math]Bear in Mind: Decimal is Man #1. We need more Men #3.The primary latitudePlanar Geometry with Applications, as a Study or Course does not Suffice to Train and Prepare Youth for the Modern Applications and Sciences which necessitate Familiarity to Sine Geometry, Sine Graphing, and Known Limits therefore Indisputable and Fixed. Q.I.D. (See : Summary, The Modern Context)Thus there are plentitudes of Means to Represent Data. Whether you use Bar Charts, Pie Charts, Sine Charts or Line Charts, you are yet expressing the Data in comprehendible format more illustrative than Numbers alone can achieve.It would not matter if you used Eyeball Charts or Emoji Charts to Represent Data, what matters in a Science of Presentation, (very essential to Maintaining the Degree of Organization behind the Internet of Things and 5G and all Conceptualized Organizations of Data beyond even those) as governed by Illustration is:A. Data is accurately depictedB. All Geometries are of a Comprehendible Scale and/or secure a reference or key for accomodating any notable Scaling DifferentialsC. Staff or Robots or Machines Process and/or Retain the Information long enough for staff to Perform All Duties assigned and associable to that Information Use and Transfer or Hand-Off.And most executives agree: Matter C is most important (of these 3 basic rules of ‘Securing a Tidy Presentation in an Illustrated Format’).They agree because Executives achieve because these are beyond only:[math]\frac {Time.Of.Presentation}{\pi}[/math]which is only essential to any Business in Archaic Times where uni-dimensional thought and unidimensional time management was common and considerably Productive in that Era.In Modern Applications to achieve:[math]\frac {Time.Of.Presentation}{\pi^{e-(f-a)\frac{e}{f}}}[/math]as a means of bringing the depth and dimension to express Multiple Layers of Data per Second, is Far More Efficient and Respectable usage of the Time of any Professional who must Budget Time proportionately to Maintain Productivity at an acceptable rate, especially Executives who often must fully predict data, outcomes and guide subordinates through all foreseeable steps and stones in the path beyond the Math of Transparencies, most dismiss as Impresence.In DemonstrationHowever, if I took a Stack of Untainted Transparent Film to Place these all Beneath a Printed Transparency, on a 1970s Hewlett Packard Projector, as a Means to Express How The Unnecessary Transpsrencies are an Inefficiency of Time and far less productive than Data organized in Layers, you do observe (by the Zoom Level of the Resultant Projection) that Indeed: What most dismiss as impresent by Transparency is not nearly as Impresent in Time Management as many may mispercieve and often this Blank or Void Layer can Effect a Pause, or Misconstruence of Data, or Equipping a felonious Manipulation of Data.This Manipulation is to extents that Data indeed Aligns in Columnar Depths or Heights rather than Rows along Length or Width because the Transparency in Layers is a Sequence of Zeroes that Read Upward or Downward bywhich Blurred On State very much Differs from On without Blur. And few computers presently are capable or equipped to distinguish the Variable On State that is in the Gray Area beyond what Boolean Black and White is equipped to discern.Ability to observe the Gray Area is indeed very essential to Executive Problem Solving. Comprehension of Opacity distinguished Correctly from Transparency is a Start and in Concept what Boolean is all About, but Multidimensional Multitask is heavily reliant upon Advanced Conceptualized Organizations of Data as governed by the Laws of Physics as these apply to: Illustration.In ConclusionLine Art is not the Exclusive Style in Universal Methods of Illustration nor is it the Exclusive Symmetry.Planar Geometry covers Line Art. Sine Geometry covers Sine Art. Other Irregularity Arts exist: Emojis among.The majority of Items in Our Universe require Sine Art or Irregular Art rather than Line Art.If the Majority of Symmetry Universally was contrary that statement, that Universe would very greatly differ from the Universe we presently abide and share.Scientific ExplanationOf course there is a Science behind this.It is a matter of Conversion:Conversion always places limits that are Outside the Bounds of any Indescript Equation (which Planar always is).For example: if this was C° to F° rather than [math]C^2[/math] to [math]D^3[/math] the matter of fact that this is a Conversion yet places limits that are Outside the Bounds of the Conversion to Express these by a completely different response and Layout to:[math]C°^e=F°^f=/pi^g[/math]Than to[math]C^e=D^f=/pi^g[/math]Which does reveal e=f=Odd as Variably Sine Compatible by Exponent. As any Conversion is alike such, there are limits. In C° to F° the two meet by e=f with [math]C°^e=F°^f=-40°^e[/math] to an extent only where you have (e=f) [math]/ne[/math] Odd can you get a Positive Polarity that can Equal a Power of [math]/pi^g[/math]. Thus [math]/pi[/math] is not prominent only in the Circumference/Diameter conversion but [math]/pi[/math] is a Validation of the Limits to any Conversional Equality which are seldom notated inside an equation or conversion method. It matters not which Conversion Method you Test with:[math]Conv_1^e=Conv_2^f=/pi^g[/math]Or Specifically[math](i^e +j)^e=(Result-j)^f=/pi^g[/math]i=Anything, as Inequilibriaj=jumper, an essential intercessory force to ‘make it so'By [math]pi^g[/math] having a minimal value persistently positive this arises that j>Result occurs only to Even Dimensions of f.You will always find a Value for e, f and g that is Valid only within the Limits of Physical Interpretation.As any interpretation, Physical Interpretation too relies on the Interpreter. As always:A Good Speech with a Foul Mouthed Interpreter swiftly becomes a Lost Tooth (Speech Impediment)This limit to interpretation when it is Variable rather than Persistent by Methodology is enough of a nuisance to say that:In all instances of Conversion, involving [math]/pi[/math] with any Conversion Method is Scientifically Preferred. By this Preference to include [math]\pi[/math] as a Derivative Result of Conversion, PI itself should and must transform in both of Presentation and Introduction to what students may associate to: ‘PI is an Acronym, that stands for Physical Interpreter: for use in Validating Limits to Conversional Equality'.Thus also, as Cube to Sphere is a Conversion Method, and usually Q.I.D by Lathing the Cube, of course Limitations as apply to Concerns with Conversional Validity must also apply hereto: [math]C^e=D^f[/math] as a subsequential Child Equation just like these apply to the mother or parent or master equation of:[math]Conversion^e=Native^f=/pi^g[/math]Which due to Inequilibriate Potential is best to not assume that Inequilibriate Potential is Zero or Impresent at all times in all junctures universally (Just like Einstein noted in his works), by exclusion or omission but instead, an advanced version is more Universally applicable whereas:[math]Conversion^E-/{uc}=Native^{mc^2}+/{O}=/pi^g[/math]Usually reading with:O=Offsetcovers all instances of Conversion by Offset Included, and reads as:Where Conversion and Exponentiate differential does not arise Equilibrium by Physical Laws governing Momentum and Force per Gravitational Influence, that which is an Ordinarily Extraneous Offset may no longer Omit.Q.I.D byAcceleration [math]/ne[/math] Decelleration is not essential to effect a motion to what is Already in Motion, but already there is destability present suffice to persist motion.ThusO as Offset when Nonzero effects the idle or diminishing as of an acceleration to the idle but effects to a fireball of the decelleration suffice to maintain deduction of Mass. Those are essential to not Exclude from Physical Laws that Govern Force and Motion and Reactions not limited to Thermodynamic Response, anything we encounter.O can no longer deem as extraneous as Einstein's Universal Constant and equal to [math]/uc=0[/math] to apply Universally. Instead what applies Universally is thus:That which is Too Idle to arise Equilibrium by Physical Laws must have an offset to motion induced whereby the motion as not without force suffice to have Physical laws, arises Physical Laws are then, by Offset of Induced Force, Significantly Applicable by Equational Deduction, even in stagnant idle places where Physical Laws of Motion Less Apply.Which in laymen's terms suggestsO is by all means an abbreviation.Because:Especially this is an Abbreviation Where Environments encounter not equal to Terrestrial Earth Environments where our Sciences and Tools initially designed. We as Humsn species have accustomed to the Ability to Modify Tools and/or Adapt to Contained Terrestrial Environment in a Laboratory. This Human Trait of Adaptation and Survival is itself the Study hereof a Conversional Offset, for we Live and Dwell and Reproduce and Expand is an Exploration of what exactly that Offset to Conversional Processes is. As we Progress, we more greatly understand what O exactly is. To Sustain, we do Adapt. Adapt is by sometimes very exhaustive measures and expenses and inconveniences.Notes, In SummaryNot everything moves independently without a push or ‘kick in the hind'. Sometimes [math]Stop^e=Go^f[/math] needs a Kick to make it [math]Go^e=Go Faster[/math].Thus Figure A to D are far more Descriptive of Sine than any Planar interpretation can describe.

What are the courses other than medical and engineering for science stream students after 12th?

There are a lot of career options for a student after class 12 with a PCM or a PCB background and i really don’t understand why are people so obsessed with engineering and medical. trust me these paths have already been trampled enough and have lead to a point of saturation in these industries.But having a science background also gives you an advantage over other as you can change your stream anytime you want. you can opt for your favorite subject and choose any course. a brief list is given below.B.SC. COURSESAfter Engineering, B.Sc. programs are what 12th Science students choose often. When it comes to B.SC. program, the course duration is 3 years. After graduation, one may go for PG course- M.Sc. It lasts for 2 years. Some good B.Sc. courses are-http://B.Sc. Agriculturehttp://B.Sc. Horticulturehttp://B.Sc. Forestryhttp://B.Sc. IThttp://B.Sc. Computer Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Chemistryhttp://B.Sc. Mathematicshttp://B.Sc. Physicshttp://B.Sc. Hotel Managementhttp://B.Sc. Nautical Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Electronicshttp://B.Sc. Electronics and Communicationhttp://B.Sc. Biotechnologyhttp://B.Sc. Aviationhttp://B.Sc. Animation and MultimediaThe beauty associated with http://B.Sc. program is that many top Universities are offering attractive scholarships for meritorious students! Also, when http://B.Sc. is followed up with http://M.Sc., one may build a good career in Research and Development field!3 B.C.A.B.C.A. stands for Bachelor of Computer Applications. Like http://B.Sc., B.C.A. too is a 3 years long course. This course focuses on Computers, software and applications, programming languages etc.After getting B.C.A. Degree, one may also go for PG course- M.C.A. It is a Master program and lasts 2 years. Talking about job opportunities, one may find jobs in both private as well as Government sectors. But private sector chips in with more job opportunities! Especially IT MNCs recruit B.C.A. Graduates in large numbers! One may also venture into the teaching profession after doing M.C.A.!Job profiles available after completing the course are-Software developerComputer EngineerProject ManagerSoftware tester4 B.ARCH.B.Arch. stands for Bachelor of Architecture. Explaining in simple terms, it is a branch that deals with planning and construction of homes, buildings, commercial structures, public utility structures etc.Duration of B.Arch. course is 5 years. Talking about job opportunities, one may get into MNCs and top players operating in the Construction as well as building sector. Also, if you are creative and passionate, you may also start up on your own, planning, designing and creating homes and small projects. Gradually, you may climb the ladder and branch out onto bigger ventures!Job profiles available after completing the course are-Chief ArchitectAssistant ArchitectResource ManagerPlanning & Design professionalConsultant5 B.PHARMACY.Many might be surprised on seeing B.Pharm. in this section! But yeah, even Mathematics group students may go for B.Pharm.!Pharmacy course is all about the pharmaceutical sector. It deals with topics such as making medicines, chemicals involved in making medicines, uses of medicines etc. This course is 4 years long.After completing B.Pharm., one may follow it up with the Master’s Degree- M.Pharm.! Talking about job opportunities, Pharmaceutical companies are the prime job providers. One may also get job in hospitals that hires chemists. Government sector jobs are also available for graduates, such as- in Government hospitals, as an Officer in the Drugs department etc.Opening one’s own shop is another option! A combination of B.Pharm. and M.Pharm. can also ensure you a job in Research sector as well as teaching sector!Job profiles available after completing the course are-PharmacistMedical representativeResearch professional6 B.B.A.B.B.A. stands for Bachelor of Business Administration. This course has nothing to do with science stream. Still, science stream students are eligible to pursue it!B.B.A. program’s duration is 3 years. On completion, one may also go for M.B.A. (Master of Business Administration), which lasts for 2 years.Job opportunity includes private sector jobs mostly. Managerial posts in MNCs will be a good place for B.B.A. grads to start off! Job profiles include-HR ManagementMaterial ManagementAdministrative roles7 COMMERCIAL PILOT TRAININGAfter 12th standard, Mathematics group students may also go for Commercial Pilot training and become a Commercial Pilot! For this, they have to attend a Flight Training school.The course duration varies from one institute to another! In general, it lasts between 2-3 years. After finishing training, one may land the job of a Ferry pilot or Commercial pilot in Private or Nationalized Airline companies! After retirement, one may also become a trainer. This, according to me is an added advantage that this field offers!8 DIPLOMA COURSE IN FIRE SAFETY AND TECHNOLOGYThis is a job oriented course that 12th science Mathematics group students may pursue. There are many private institutes offering Diploma as well as certificate programs, when it comes to this course. Duration of the course may vary from one institute to another. But usually, it is between 1-3 years. Job profiles consists of-Safety EngineerFire Safety OfficerSafety Management professionalInstructorSafety Technology Consultant9 MERCHANT NAVY RELATED COURSESLooking from career prospects’ point of view, Merchant Navy is a well rewarding sector! The remuneration is generally high. But the work involved requires hard work and determination.Talking about Merchant Navy sector, there are various job posts available, like- Marine Engineer, Sailor etc. Based on the job post, there are number of courses available too. Some of the courses are- marine technology and engineering and diploma course to become sailor.10 JOIN ARMED FORCES–commons.wikimedia.orgYes, this is a good option, but there is an age limit. You have to be 19 years old or younger to appear for NDA (National Defence Academy) exam. You must also have completed your 12th standard exams with A group. If you manage to pass NDA exam and SSB interview, you will get admission in NDA, Pune. You have to do a Bsc course there along with military training and studies. After 3 years in NDA and a year at IMA (Indian Military Academy), you will get a job in Indian Armed forces as an officer.11 DIPLOMA COURSESIf you don’t get admission in engineering, you can take admission in Diploma engineering (Mechanical/Chemical/Electrical/Civil and most other prominent Engineering disciplines). After completing your diploma, you can go for a degree. After you get your diploma, you have to attend an engineering college for only 2 years to get a degree.Apart from the traditional Diploma Engineering programs, there exists many other job oriented Diploma courses too. Some of them are short term and some others last more than a year, when it comes to duration. Some such job oriented Diploma courses that one may pursue after 12th Science stream are-Diploma in Print Media JournalismDiploma in Animation and MultimediaDiploma in Film making, Video production and EditingDiploma in BiotechnologyDiploma in Interior DesigningDiploma in Jewellery DesigningDiploma in Education TechnologyDiploma in Retail ManagementDiploma in English TeachingDiploma in Fashion DesigningDiploma in Banking and FinanceDiploma in Yoga EducationDiploma in Event ManagementOther than the above mentioned Diploma courses, there also exists the traditional technical Diploma engineering courses also. Maths group students, who have less marks may pursue Diploma instead of Degree engineering course. After completing diploma education, they may take admission in Bachelor’s Degree program using the lateral entry scheme! Some traditional technical diploma courses are-Diploma in Mechanical EngineeringDiploma in Electrical EngineeringDiploma in Civil EngineeringDiploma in Chemical EngineeringDiploma in Mining EngineeringDiploma in Computer Science EngineeringDiploma in Marine EngineeringDiploma in EC EngineeringDiploma in IC EngineeringDiploma in MetallurgyDiploma in Sound Engineering12 OTHER GOOD COURSESThere are various other good courses like Hotel Management, Fire Safety Technology, Welding Technology and Software/Hardware courses. These courses also offer good job opportunities. Make sure that you get admission in an institute that is approved by the Government. Diploma course to become Air Hostess is another hot course for 12th passed students. Students who wish to have an exciting and adventurous career can opt for this course. The job involves lots of traveling and the pay scale is promising. After retiring from the profession, one can take up secondary jobs in fields related to hospitality. Even males can take up this course since male flight attendants are also in huge demand these days, due to new private airlines opening up. Science stream students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams also. For example, they are eligible to pursue http://B.Com., Chartered Accountancy and even relevant B.A. programs also! A list of such courses are as follows-http://B.Com. (relevant fields like statistics)Bachelor of Social WorkMass Communication and Journalism (B.A. program)Animation and Multimedia (B.A. program)Performing ArtsLanguage Courses (Foreign Languages are promising)Banking and Finance (B.A. program)B.M.S. (Management course)B.B.A.+M.B.A. (Integrated course)Diploma in Film Making and Video EditingAir Hostess/Cabin Crew training courseDiploma in Event Management13 SOME DESIGN RELATED COURSES# Bachelor Programs in Design Field- Science stream graduates who have a flair for designing and fashion can take up any of these design related branches and build a good career. A list of programs that I found interesting are-Bachelor of Design (Fashion Designing)– A well known course being taught in NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology), this one is a 4 year long course. The program is much sought after by students interested in designing clothes and apparels. The job prospects are good, when it comes to this particular course. After graduating, one has a wide choice of potential careers to choose from. Some of them are- designers, freelance design consultants, costume designers, illustrators etc. Also, graduates can easily land jobs in MNCs related to clothing line and designer wears.Bachelor of Design (Leather Design)– Like the previous entry, this one is also a 4 year long course. Job opportunities are abundant in this field also. Primarily, this field is associated with designing of leather products, mass manufacturing of it, management of the good, transportation etc.Bachelor of Design (Accessory Designing)– The duration of this course is 4 years long. This field is all about designing high end and innovative designed and crafted accessories, ornaments etc. Not just ornaments, this field also deals with accessories like footwear, interior design goods etc.Bachelor of Design (Textile Design)– 4 years long course. Deals with all aspects associated with the field of textile manufacturing, processing, designing and management. One of the most popular courses offered by NIFT. Graduates will be able to find jobs easily in industries associated with clothes and textile industry.Bachelor of Design (Knitwear Designing)– Knit wear is emerging as the next big thing in the design and textile world. This 4 year long course deals with the fundamentals of knitting and also incorporates knowledge about state of the art methods and equipment too!Bachelor of Design (Fashion Communication)– This is a new course, but surely high on promise and potential. In a nutshell, it is all about merchandising (visual), exhibiting design, fashion journalism etc. Graduates can be expected to get hired by media houses, as a fashion consultant. Graduates can also become chief organizers of fashion events.Animation film Design– A 4 year long course offered by the prestigious NID (National Institute of Design). Graduates of this course can become independent animators, work under big Indian and International media production houses, advertising houses etc. The job scope is promising, when it comes to this particular field.Ceramic and Glass Design– This activity has been practiced by man since ancient times. This 4 year long course offered by NID also imparts ancient techniques as well as state of the art methods also!Furniture and Interior Design– A 4 years long course. Deals with various aspects of designing, manufacturing, processing etc of wooden and other types of furniture and interior designing goodies.Product Design– This field is all about designing useful products or innovating and improving the design of already created products. This 4 year course is all about innovative attitude and making things more useful to mankind by improving its design!14 BACHELOR OF PLANNINGI don’t know whether any private Institute in India teaches this course or not, but unfortunately, at CEPT (Center for Environmental Planning and Technology), this course has been temporarily stopped. This has been done with an aim of re-introducing this course with much more quality study material and course material. The course will be re-introduced in 2015!15 BACHELOR OF INTERIOR DESIGNThere are many institutes (especially private ones) offering this course. They offer Diploma as well as certificate courses. But try to get admission into premier institutes like CEPT and choose this course.16 TEACHING & EDUCATION COURSESSuch courses are commonly known and the teachers training course. Usually B.Ed. is the most important course, when it comes to this category of professional courses. And it can be pursued only after graduation. But there also exists some teaching related courses, which can be done right after 12th science! They are-B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education, 4 years long course)Diploma in Elementary EducationB.P.Ed. (Bachelor of Physical Education)Primary Teachers Training course (can follow it up with B.Ed.)17 PHARM DPharm D stands for Doctor of Pharmacy. It is a Doctoral Degree program. The course duration is 6 years (5 years long academic program and 1 year long internship program). Like B Pharmacy, Pharm D is another professional course, which both Mathematics and Biology group students may pursue.18 MANAGEMENT COURSESAfter 12th Science (Mathematics group), students are also eligible to pursue management education. BBA (already mentioned) is the most popular choice among students these days. Many undergraduate level management programs are available (both Degree and Diploma). Here are some well known degree courses-B.B.A. (Bachelor of Business Administration)B.M.S. (Bachelor of Management Studies)Integrated B.B.A. + M.B.A. program (5 years duration)B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management)Retail Management (Diploma)B.B.E. (Bachelor of Business Economics)B.B.S. (Bachelor of Business Studies)B.I.B.F. (Bachelor of International Business and Finance)19 DEGREE COURSES FROM OTHER STREAMSMathematics group students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams after 12th! Some examples of such courses are- http://B.Com., B.A., Management courses etc. While selecting such a course, make sure that it is a relevant and useful one. Some such courses are-http://B.Com. (relevant specialization)B.A. (relevant specialization)Bachelor of Social WorkCA (Chartered Accountancy)CS (Company Secretary Course)CMA (Certified Management Accountant)Actuarial ScienceBachelor of StatisticsNow, it is time to focus on courses meant for Biology group students. Below listed are the courses that students who had Physics, Chemistry and Biology as their main subjects in 12th may pursueCOURSES FOR BIOLOGY GROUP STUDENTS (P,C,B SUBJECTSB.PHARMACY.Pharmacy course is all about the pharmaceutical sector. It deals with topics such as making medicines, chemicals involved in making of medicines, uses of medicines etc. This course is 4 years long.After completing B.Pharm., one may follow it up with the Master’s Degree- M.Pharm.! Talking about job opportunities, Pharmaceutical companies are the prime job providers. One may also get job in hospitals that hire chemists. Government sector jobs are also available for graduates, such as- in Government hospitals, as an Officer in the Drugs department etc.Opening one’s own shop is another option! A combination of B.Pharm. and M.Pharm. can also ensure you a job in Research sector as well as teaching sector!B.A.M.S.B.A.M.S. stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. If you want to become an Ayurveda Doctor, B.A.M.S. course is for you! The course duration is five and a half years. Four and a half years are dedicated towards classroom courses and rest 1 year towards internship.In comparison to M.B.B.S. and BDS programs, getting a seat in BAMS program is easier! And talking about career prospects, the future in this sector is all set to be bright! Take a look at the pace at which Health tourism has been developing in the recent times. Ayurveda resorts and treatment evidently have played an effective role in developing health tourism.More and more people are trying out Ayurvedic treatment, thanks to its rising popularity and lack of side effects! So, it is safe to say that job opportunities will certainly increase with time. One may land job in private as well as Government sector.5 PHARM.D.Pharm.D. is a unique course! Its name may sound similar to Pharmacy course. But it has got more to it than just the elements of Pharmacy program!Pharm.D. can be said to be a mixture of B.Pharm., M.Pharm. as well as MBBS! Yes, this course got elements from all the above mentioned courses!This obviously means that the course duration will be pretty long, thanks to the enormous amount of study material that it consists of. The course duration is 6 long years!But job opportunities and career prospects are excellent! One may work abroad after doing this course. Pharm.D. Graduates are valued more in Western Countries than they are valued in India.6 http://B.SC. NURSINGIn Healthcare sector, the demand for well trained and qualified nurses is huge! The demand is increasing with time, but the supply, the number of qualified nurses graduating each year, is not satisfying this demand! In short, qualified nurses are well valued and are rewarded well for their service!http://B.Sc. Nursing course is 3 years long. It can be followed up with an M.Sc. Degree. There is a notion that this course is meant exclusively for girls. But it is not true at all! Male candidates too may pursue it.Ample amounts of jobs are available in both Private as well as Government sectors. Private as well as Government Hospitals are keen to recruit well qualified nurses!B.H.M.S.B.H.M.S. stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. This course deals with Homeopathic medicines and procedures in detail. The course duration is five and a half years.What makes this course valuable is the fact that there are still many people who rely on Homeopathic medication and treatment. So, finding job in Private hospitals won’t be a problem for B.H.M.S. Graduates.BACHELOR OF PHYSIOTHERAPYPhysiotherapy professionals are well valued in Healthcare sector. They are required to help patients recover and rehabilitate from muscular injuries and physical injuries through non surgical methods.The course duration is four and a half years. 4 years are dedicated towards classroom studies and practical lessons. 6 months are dedicated towards internship.Talking about career prospects, after graduation, one may take up job of a physiotherapist in private as well as Government hospitals. One may also start one’s own venture.9 OTHER http://B.SC. COURSESSome other 3 years long http://B.Sc. courses that PCB group students may pursue are-http://B.Sc. Biochemistryhttp://B.Sc. Biologyhttp://B.Sc. Physicshttp://B.Sc. Chemistryhttp://B.Sc. Environmental Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Biotechnologyhttp://B.Sc. Nursinghttp://B.Sc. Occupational Therapyhttp://B.Sc. Physiotherapyhttp://B.Sc. Radiologyhttp://B.Sc. Bioinformaticshttp://B.Sc. Anthropologyhttp://B.Sc. Microbiologyhttp://B.Sc. Zoologyhttp://B.Sc. Forensic Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Agriculturehttp://B.Sc. Pathologyhttp://B.Sc. Speech Therapyhttp://B.F.Sc. (Fisheries Science)http://B.Sc. Horticulturehttp://B.Sc. Geneticshttp://B.Sc. Health Science and Nutritionhttp://B.Sc. Sports Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Audiologyhttp://B.Sc. Botanyhttp://B.Sc. Operation Theatre Technologyhttp://B.Sc. Anaesthesia and Operation Theatre Technologyhttp://B.Sc. Medical Laboratory TechnologyOne may also follow up the above mentioned courses with an http://M.Sc. Degree also.That’s it! Those were some good courses for which Biology group students are eligible to apply for. Next, we will see some more Diploma as well as certificate courses, which both Biology and Mathematics group students may pursue.DIPLOMA COURSESListed below are some job oriented Diploma courses, which Biology Group students may pursue after 12th. Their duration may vary from 6 months to 1 year. Traditional Diploma course may last even longer than the period mentioned above.Diploma in PharmacyDiploma in Medical ElectronicsDiploma in ForestryDiploma in ToxicologyDiploma in Interior DesigningDiploma in Fashion DesigningDiploma in Journalism and Mass CommunicationDiploma in Yoga EducationDiploma in Food Science and NutritionDiploma in NursingDiploma in Event ManagementDiploma in General Nursing and MidwiferyDiploma in Operation Theatre TechnologyDiploma in Medical Laboratory TechnologyDiploma in Anaesthesia TechnologyB.U.M.S.BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery. It is a 4½ years long professional course. After completing the course, Graduate must also do an unpaid internship lasting a duration of 1 year. Thus, it takes 5½ years to complete this course!Students who are unable to get admission in courses like MBBS, BDS and BAMS may take up this course. On completing it, they will get the tag of Doctor!B.A.S.L.P.BASLP stands for Bachelor of Audiology Speech Language Pathology. It is a course that focuses on Audiology, hearing disorders, auditory systems, speech language therapy, hearing implants etc. It is a 4 years long course. After completing the course, Graduates will have to do a 1 year long Internship program. Thus, in total, it takes 5 years to complete this course.After completing the course, Graduates will be able to find a job in the following sectors- marketing of hearing implants, rehabilitation clinics (for people suffering from hearing disorders), Clinics and Hospitals, Special Schools and Educational Institutes (for children suffering from hearing disorders) and Hearing aid manufacturing industries.13 MANAGEMENT COURSESAfter 12th Science (Biology group), students are also eligible to pursue management education. Many undergraduate level management programs are available (both Degree and Diploma). Here are some well known degree courses-B.B.A. (Bachelor of Business Administration)B.M.S. (Bachelor of Management Studies)Integrated B.B.A. + M.B.A. program (5 years duration)B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management)Retail Management (Diploma)B.B.E. (Bachelor of Business Economics)B.B.S. (Bachelor of Business Studies)B.I.B.F. (Bachelor of International Business and Finance)14 TEACHING & EDUCATION COURSESSuch courses are commonly known and the teachers training course. Usually B.Ed. is the most important course, when it comes to this category of professional courses. And it can be pursued only after graduation. But there also exists some teaching related courses, which can be done right after 12th science (biology group)! They are-B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education, 4 years long course)Diploma in Elementary EducationB.P.Ed. (Bachelor of Physical Education)Primary Teachers Training course (can follow it up with B.Ed.)OTHER DEGREE COURSESBiology group students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams after 12th! Some examples of such courses are- http://B.Com., B.A., Management courses etc. While selecting such a course, make sure that it is a relevant and useful one. Some such courses are-http://B.Com. (relevant specialization)B.A. (relevant specialization)Bachelor of Social WorkAviation courses (http://B.Sc./Air Hostess training etc)JOB ORIENTED COURSES THAT BOTH BIOLOGY AND MATHS GROUP STUDENTS MAY PURSUE-1 AIR HOSTESS TRAININGTo become an Air Hostess, one has to undergo training. There are many private institutes providing Diploma, Degree as well as Certificate Air Hostess training courses. Duration may vary depending upon the program. Generally, it lasts between 1-2 years. If it is a well paying job that you want, Aviation courses like these will be of help.2 EVENT MANAGEMENT COURSESEvent Management course is very job oriented. Certificate, Diploma as well as Degree courses are available, when it comes to Event Management. Course duration varies between 1-3 years, depending upon the program.3 HOSPITALITY DIPLOMA COURSESHospitality sector is booming. And with it, the job opportunities associated with this field are also increasing! Degree, Diploma as well a Certificate programs related to Hospitality Management are available as of now. A 4 years long B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management) course would be the best one among all of those Hospitality courses.4 LAW12th Science students are also eligible to study law from Law schools! One has to choose to pursue it as an integrated Law course lasting five years though! For example- B Sc+LLB, BBA+LLB etc. This is how integrated courses works!Law after graduationLaw directly after 12thTalking about job opportunities, one may start working for Law firms. After gaining experience, one may start private practice too!5 ANIMATION, GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIAIf you have the right set of skills, the field of Animation and multimedia will help you build a successful career. This is a field that requires creativity, if you want to thrive!Diploma courses lasting 1-2 years are offered by many institutes throughout India. http://B.Sc. courses related to Animation and Multimedia, lasting 3 years, are also offered by many Institutes across India. 12th passed science stream students may also go for B.A. Animation and Multimedia course! Even though this course is from another stream, science students are eligible to study it!6 FASHION TECHNOLOGY/DESIGNInstitute like NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology) is offering 4 year Degree course in Fashion Technology. Also, there are number of private institutes offering Diploma as well as certificate courses too. In those cases, the typical course duration is between 1-2 years. Design related courses too could be pursued by students hailing from both groups- Mathematics and Biology.7 JOURNALISM AND MASS COMMUNICATIONTrains one to become a part of the media sector. Typical course offers programs related to news reporting, journalism, photography and video shooting, anchoring, news presenting etc.Diploma as well as Degree courses are offered by many private Mass Communication institutes. Course duration varies between 1-3 years. Major media houses- print and Digital- offers ample job opportunities. B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication is another Degree course being offered by many colleges in India. Even though it is an Arts stream subject, science students may pursue it after 12th!8 WEB DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGNINGThere are Diploma as well as certificate courses offered by private institutes. Course duration varies, depending upon the program. Usually, they last between 6 months- 2 years.Web development sector is booming. MNCs and small businesses offer good number of job opportunities. One may also start freelancing/start one’s own web designing firm.Apart from traditional Science stream courses (Mathematics and Biology Groups) and other job oriented Diploma, Certificate and Computer courses, Science stream passed students are also eligible to apply for and pursue Commerce as well as Arts stream courses! Yes, many students and parents are unaware of this fact! A Science stream student can pursue Commerce stream courses like http://B.Com., CA (Chartered Accountancy), Company Secretaryship course etc. Similarly, he/ she may also pursue Arts stream courses like B.A., Bachelor of Performing Arts etc. If you want to switch your stream and pursue courses from other streams, you are very much eligible to do so. But note that the syllabus and study material will be totally new to you in College, if you make a switch of stream.

What are the different streams after 12th?

An ocean of streams:-12th standard is the last stage of a student’s school life. After 12th standard, a student has to decide his path and his career. This step has to be taken after lots of planning and thinking. You just can’t afford to choose what to do after 12th standard carelessly. You must take into consideration various factors like- your interests, job scope and opportunities etc while choosing your career. I think this article will help you deal with it.There are many courses available to students after 12th standard. Courses like Engineering, MBBS are main stream, but I will also focus on slightly unknown and unique courses. Please make sure that you take your own time and think before you choose a particular course.Professional courses for Mathematics and Biology Group students!COURSES FOR MATHEMATICS GROUP STUDENTS (P,C,M SUBJECTS)1 ENGINEERING COURSESAfter finishing 12th science stream schooling, one may go for undergraduate B.E. or B.Tech. Engineering program. The course duration is 4 years. After B.E./B.Tech., one may also go for M.E./M.Tech., which is master degree course in Engineering! M.E./ M.Tech. program lasts for 2 years. Some of the prominent branches of Engineering are-Mechanical EngineeringElectrical EngineeringCivil EngineeringChemical EngineeringComputer Science EngineeringIT EngineeringIC EngineeringEC EngineeringElectronics EngineeringElectronics and Telecommunication EngineeringPetroleum EngineeringAeronautical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringAutomobile EngineeringMining EngineeringBiotechnology EngineeringGenetic EngineeringPlastics EngineeringFood Processing and TechnologyAgricultural EngineeringDairy Technology and EngineeringAgricultural Information TechnologyPower EngineeringProduction EngineeringInfrastructure EngineeringMotorsport EngineeringMetallurgy EngineeringTextile EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringMarine EngineeringNaval ArchitectureThose were some of the well known Engineering branches. One may pursue any of the above mentioned courses after 12th Science. Biotechnology Engineering is one such course that both Mathematics and Biology group students may pursue!After Engineering, one may easily find relevant jobs both in private as well as public sectors! If B.E./ B.Tech. Degree is followed up with M.E./M.Tech. Degree, one may also venture into the teaching field and become a College Lecturer!Job profiles available after completing the course are-Chief EngineerAssistant EngineerSupervisorConsultant2 http://B.SC. COURSESAfter Engineering, B.Sc. programs are what 12th Science students choose often. When it comes to http://B.Sc. program, the course duration is 3 years. After graduation, one may go for PG course- http://M.Sc. It lasts for 2 years. Some good http://B.Sc. courses are-http://B.Sc. Agriculturehttp://B.Sc. Horticulturehttp://B.Sc. Forestryhttp://B.Sc. IThttp://B.Sc. Computer Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Chemistryhttp://B.Sc. Mathematicshttp://B.Sc. Physicshttp://B.Sc. Hotel Managementhttp://B.Sc. Nautical Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Electronicshttp://B.Sc. Electronics and Communicationhttp://B.Sc. Biotechnologyhttp://B.Sc. Aviationhttp://B.Sc. Animation and MultimediaThe beauty associated with http://B.Sc. program is that many top Universities are offering attractive scholarships for meritorious students! Also, when http://B.Sc. is followed up with http://M.Sc., one may build a good career in Research and Development field!3 B.C.A.B.C.A. stands for Bachelor of Computer Applications. Like http://B.Sc., B.C.A. too is a 3 years long course. This course focuses on Computers, software and applications, programming languages etc.After getting B.C.A. Degree, one may also go for PG course- M.C.A. It is a Master program and lasts 2 years. Talking about job opportunities, one may find jobs in both private as well as Government sectors. But private sector chips in with more job opportunities! Especially IT MNCs recruit B.C.A. Graduates in large numbers! One may also venture into the teaching profession after doing M.C.A.!Job profiles available after completing the course are-Software developerComputer EngineerProject ManagerSoftware tester4 B.ARCH.B.Arch. stands for Bachelor of Architecture. Explaining in simple terms, it is a branch that deals with planning and construction of homes, buildings, commercial structures, public utility structures etc.Duration of B.Arch. course is 5 years. Talking about job opportunities, one may get into MNCs and top players operating in the Construction as well as building sector. Also, if you are creative and passionate, you may also start up on your own, planning, designing and creating homes and small projects. Gradually, you may climb the ladder and branch out onto bigger ventures!Job profiles available after completing the course are-Chief ArchitectAssistant ArchitectResource ManagerPlanning & Design professionalConsultant5 B.PHARMACY.Many might be surprised on seeing B.Pharm. in this section! But yeah, even Mathematics group students may go for B.Pharm.!Pharmacy course is all about the pharmaceutical sector. It deals with topics such as making medicines, chemicals involved in making medicines, uses of medicines etc. This course is 4 years long.After completing B.Pharm., one may follow it up with the Master’s Degree- M.Pharm.! Talking about job opportunities, Pharmaceutical companies are the prime job providers. One may also get job in hospitals that hires chemists. Government sector jobs are also available for graduates, such as- in Government hospitals, as an Officer in the Drugs department etc.Opening one’s own shop is another option! A combination of B.Pharm. and M.Pharm. can also ensure you a job in Research sector as well as teaching sector!Job profiles available after completing the course are-PharmacistMedical representativeResearch professional6 B.B.A.B.B.A. stands for Bachelor of Business Administration. This course has nothing to do with science stream. Still, science stream students are eligible to pursue it!B.B.A. program’s duration is 3 years. On completion, one may also go for M.B.A. (Master of Business Administration), which lasts for 2 years.Job opportunity includes private sector jobs mostly. Managerial posts in MNCs will be a good place for B.B.A. grads to start off! Job profiles include-HR ManagementMaterial ManagementAdministrative roles7 COMMERCIAL PILOT TRAININGAfter 12th standard, Mathematics group students may also go for Commercial Pilot trainingand become a Commercial Pilot! For this, they have to attend a Flight Training school. Please go through this detailed guide that I’ve written regarding Commercial Pilot Training.The course duration varies from one institute to another! In general, it lasts between 2-3 years. After finishing training, one may land the job of a Ferry pilot or Commercial pilot in Private or Nationalized Airline companies! After retirement, one may also become a trainer. This, according to me is an added advantage that this field offers!8 DIPLOMA COURSE IN FIRE SAFETY AND TECHNOLOGYThis is a job oriented course that 12th science Mathematics group students may pursue. There are many private institutes offering Diploma as well as certificate programs, when it comes to this course. Duration of the course may vary from one institute to another. But usually, it is between 1-3 years. Job profiles consists of-Safety EngineerFire Safety OfficerSafety Management professionalInstructorSafety Technology Consultant9 MERCHANT NAVY RELATED COURSESLooking from career prospects’ point of view, Merchant Navy is a well rewarding sector! The remuneration is generally high. But the work involved requires hard work and determination.Talking about Merchant Navy sector, there are various job posts available, like- Marine Engineer, Sailor etc. Based on the job post, there are number of courses available too. Some of the courses are- marine technology and engineering and diploma course to become sailor.10 JOIN ARMED FORCES–commons.wikimedia.orgYes, this is a good option, but there is an age limit. You have to be 19 years old or younger to appear for NDA (National Defence Academy) exam. You must also have completed your 12th standard exams with A group. If you manage to pass NDA exam and SSB interview, you will get admission in NDA, Pune. You have to do a Bsc course there along with military training and studies. After 3 years in NDA and a year at IMA (Indian Military Academy), you will get a job in Indian Armed forces as an officer.11 DIPLOMA COURSESIf you don’t get admission in engineering, you can take admission in Diploma engineering (Mechanical/Chemical/Electrical/Civil and most other prominent Engineering disciplines). After completing your diploma, you can go for a degree. After you get your diploma, you have to attend an engineering college for only 2 years to get a degree.Apart from the traditional Diploma Engineering programs, there exists many other job oriented Diploma courses too. Some of them are short term and some others last more than a year, when it comes to duration. Some such job oriented Diploma courses that one may pursue after 12th Science stream are-Diploma in Print Media JournalismDiploma in Animation and MultimediaDiploma in Film making, Video production and EditingDiploma in BiotechnologyDiploma in Interior DesigningDiploma in Jewellery DesigningDiploma in Education TechnologyDiploma in Retail ManagementDiploma in English TeachingDiploma in Fashion DesigningDiploma in Banking and FinanceDiploma in Yoga EducationDiploma in Event ManagementOther than the above mentioned Diploma courses, there also exists the traditional technical Diploma engineering courses also. Maths group students, who have less marks may pursue Diploma instead of Degree engineering course. After completing diploma education, they may take admission in Bachelor’s Degree program using the lateral entry scheme! Some traditional technical diploma courses are-Diploma in Mechanical EngineeringDiploma in Electrical EngineeringDiploma in Civil EngineeringDiploma in Chemical EngineeringDiploma in Mining EngineeringDiploma in Computer Science EngineeringDiploma in Marine EngineeringDiploma in EC EngineeringDiploma in IC EngineeringDiploma in MetallurgyDiploma in Sound Engineering12 OTHER GOOD COURSESThere are various other good courses like Hotel Management, Fire Safety Technology, Welding Technology and Software/Hardware courses. These courses also offer good job opportunities. Make sure that you get admission in an institute that is approved by the Government. Diploma course to become Air Hostess is another hot course for 12th passed students. Students who wish to have an exciting and adventurous career can opt for this course. The job involves lots of traveling and the pay scale is promising. After retiring from the profession, one can take up secondary jobs in fields related to hospitality. Even males can take up this course since male flight attendants are also in huge demand these days, due to new private airlines opening up. Science stream students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams also. For example, they are eligible to pursue http://B.Com., Chartered Accountancy and even relevant B.A. programs also! A list of such courses are as follows-http://B.Com. (relevant fields like statistics)Bachelor of Social WorkMass Communication and Journalism (B.A. program)Animation and Multimedia (B.A. program)Performing ArtsLanguage Courses (Foreign Languages are promising)Banking and Finance (B.A. program)B.M.S. (Management course)B.B.A.+M.B.A. (Integrated course)Diploma in Film Making and Video EditingAir Hostess/Cabin Crew training courseDiploma in Event Management13 SOME DESIGN RELATED COURSES# Bachelor Programs in Design Field- Science stream graduates who have a flair for designing and fashion can take up any of these design related branches and build a good career. A list of programs that I found interesting are-Bachelor of Design (Fashion Designing)– A well known course being taught in NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology), this one is a 4 year long course. The program is much sought after by students interested in designing clothes and apparels. The job prospects are good, when it comes to this particular course. After graduating, one has a wide choice of potential careers to choose from. Some of them are- designers, freelance design consultants, costume designers, illustrators etc. Also, graduates can easily land jobs in MNCs related to clothing line and designer wears.Bachelor of Design (Leather Design)– Like the previous entry, this one is also a 4 year long course. Job opportunities are abundant in this field also. Primarily, this field is associated with designing of leather products, mass manufacturing of it, management of the good, transportation etc.Bachelor of Design (Accessory Designing)– The duration of this course is 4 years long. This field is all about designing high end and innovative designed and crafted accessories, ornaments etc. Not just ornaments, this field also deals with accessories like footwear, interior design goods etc.Bachelor of Design (Textile Design)– 4 years long course. Deals with all aspects associated with the field of textile manufacturing, processing, designing and management. One of the most popular courses offered by NIFT. Graduates will be able to find jobs easily in industries associated with clothes and textile industry.Bachelor of Design (Knitwear Designing)– Knit wear is emerging as the next big thing in the design and textile world. This 4 year long course deals with the fundamentals of knitting and also incorporates knowledge about state of the art methods and equipment too!Bachelor of Design (Fashion Communication)– This is a new course, but surely high on promise and potential. In a nutshell, it is all about merchandising (visual), exhibiting design, fashion journalism etc. Graduates can be expected to get hired by media houses, as a fashion consultant. Graduates can also become chief organizers of fashion events.Animation film Design– A 4 year long course offered by the prestigious NID (National Institute of Design). Graduates of this course can become independent animators, work under big Indian and International media production houses, advertising houses etc. The job scope is promising, when it comes to this particular field.Ceramic and Glass Design– This activity has been practiced by man since ancient times. This 4 year long course offered by NID also imparts ancient techniques as well as state of the art methods also!Furniture and Interior Design– A 4 years long course. Deals with various aspects of designing, manufacturing, processing etc of wooden and other types of furniture and interior designing goodies.Product Design– This field is all about designing useful products or innovating and improving the design of already created products. This 4 year course is all about innovative attitude and making things more useful to mankind by improving its design!14 BACHELOR OF PLANNINGI don’t know whether any private Institute in India teaches this course or not, but unfortunately, at CEPT (Center for Environmental Planning and Technology), this course has been temporarily stopped. This has been done with an aim of re-introducing this course with much more quality study material and course material. The course will be re-introduced in 2015!15 BACHELOR OF INTERIOR DESIGNThere are many institutes (especially private ones) offering this course. They offer Diploma as well as certificate courses. But try to get admission into premier institutes like CEPT and choose this course.16 TEACHING & EDUCATION COURSESSuch courses are commonly known and the teachers training course. Usually B.Ed. is the most important course, when it comes to this category of professional courses. And it can be pursued only after graduation. But there also exists some teaching related courses, which can be done right after 12th science! They are-B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education, 4 years long course)Diploma in Elementary EducationB.P.Ed. (Bachelor of Physical Education)Primary Teachers Training course (can follow it up with B.Ed.)17 PHARM DPharm D stands for Doctor of Pharmacy. It is a Doctoral Degree program. The course duration is 6 years (5 years long academic program and 1 year long internship program). Like B Pharmacy, Pharm D is another professional course, which both Mathematics and Biology group students may pursue.18 MANAGEMENT COURSESAfter 12th Science (Mathematics group), students are also eligible to pursue management education. BBA (already mentioned) is the most popular choice among students these days. Many undergraduate level management programs are available (both Degree and Diploma). Here are some well known degree courses-B.B.A. (Bachelor of Business Administration)B.M.S. (Bachelor of Management Studies)Integrated B.B.A. + M.B.A. program (5 years duration)B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management)Retail Management (Diploma)B.B.E. (Bachelor of Business Economics)B.B.S. (Bachelor of Business Studies)B.I.B.F. (Bachelor of International Business and Finance)19 DEGREE COURSES FROM OTHER STREAMSMathematics group students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams after 12th! Some examples of such courses are- http://B.Com., B.A., Management courses etc. While selecting such a course, make sure that it is a relevant and useful one. Some such courses are-http://B.Com. (relevant specialization)B.A. (relevant specialization)Bachelor of Social WorkCA (Chartered Accountancy)CS (Company Secretary Course)CMA (Certified Management Accountant)Actuarial ScienceBachelor of StatisticsNow, it is time to focus on courses meant for Biology group students. Below listed are the courses that students who had Physics, Chemistry and Biology as their main subjects in 12th may pursue-COURSES FOR BIOLOGY GROUP STUDENTS (P,C,B SUBJECTS)1 MBBSThe most sought after course, in case of Biology group students. The duration of this course is five and a half years. Academic duration is four and a half years. This is followed by an internship that lasts a year. So, combining them together, the duration of MBBS program turns out to be 5.5 years!As we all know, becoming a Doctor is not too easy. First of all, getting an MBBS seat in a private or Government College is a very difficult task. Then, the course is also not too easy!Still, doing MBBS and following it up with PG course will help you build a rewarding career. Healthcare business is booming and the demand for well qualified Doctors is expected to shoot up in the future. One may get job in Government or private sectors. Also, opening one’s own Clinic is also a good option!2 BDSBDS stands for Bachelor of Dental Surgery. The course duration is 5 years. Of those 5 years, classroom studies make up 4 years. 1 year is dedicated towards internship!Getting into MBBS program is too tough. But getting a BDS seat is relatively easy! But at the same time, career prospects are a bit dim, when compared with MBBS. Still, one may complete BDS, follow it up with PG course and build a good career.3 B.PHARMACY.Pharmacy course is all about the pharmaceutical sector. It deals with topics such as making medicines, chemicals involved in making of medicines, uses of medicines etc. This course is 4 years long.After completing B.Pharm., one may follow it up with the Master’s Degree- M.Pharm.! Talking about job opportunities, Pharmaceutical companies are the prime job providers. One may also get job in hospitals that hire chemists. Government sector jobs are also available for graduates, such as- in Government hospitals, as an Officer in the Drugs department etc.Opening one’s own shop is another option! A combination of B.Pharm. and M.Pharm. can also ensure you a job in Research sector as well as teaching sector!4 B.A.M.S.B.A.M.S. stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. If you want to become an Ayurveda Doctor, B.A.M.S. course is for you! The course duration is five and a half years. Four and a half years are dedicated towards classroom courses and rest 1 year towards internship.In comparison to M.B.B.S. and BDS programs, getting a seat in BAMS program is easier! And talking about career prospects, the future in this sector is all set to be bright! Take a look at the pace at which Health tourism has been developing in the recent times. Ayurveda resorts and treatment evidently have played an effective role in developing health tourism.More and more people are trying out Ayurvedic treatment, thanks to its rising popularity and lack of side effects! So, it is safe to say that job opportunities will certainly increase with time. One may land job in private as well as Government sector.5 PHARM.D.Pharm.D. is a unique course! Its name may sound similar to Pharmacy course. But it has got more to it than just the elements of Pharmacy program!Pharm.D. can be said to be a mixture of B.Pharm., M.Pharm. as well as MBBS! Yes, this course got elements from all the above mentioned courses!This obviously means that the course duration will be pretty long, thanks to the enormous amount of study material that it consists of. The course duration is 6 long years!But job opportunities and career prospects are excellent! One may work abroad after doing this course. Pharm.D. Graduates are valued more in Western Countries than they are valued in India.6 http://B.SC. NURSINGIn Healthcare sector, the demand for well trained and qualified nurses is huge! The demand is increasing with time, but the supply, the number of qualified nurses graduating each year, is not satisfying this demand! In short, qualified nurses are well valued and are rewarded well for their service!http://B.Sc. Nursing course is 3 years long. It can be followed up with an M.Sc. Degree. There is a notion that this course is meant exclusively for girls. But it is not true at all! Male candidates too may pursue it.Ample amounts of jobs are available in both Private as well as Government sectors. Private as well as Government Hospitals are keen to recruit well qualified nurses!7 B.H.M.S.B.H.M.S. stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. This course deals with Homeopathic medicines and procedures in detail. The course duration is five and a half years.What makes this course valuable is the fact that there are still many people who rely on Homeopathic medication and treatment. So, finding job in Private hospitals won’t be a problem for B.H.M.S. Graduates.8 BACHELOR OF PHYSIOTHERAPYPhysiotherapy professionals are well valued in Healthcare sector. They are required to help patients recover and rehabilitate from muscular injuries and physical injuries through non surgical methods.The course duration is four and a half years. 4 years are dedicated towards classroom studies and practical lessons. 6 months are dedicated towards internship.Talking about career prospects, after graduation, one may take up job of a physiotherapist in private as well as Government hospitals. One may also start one’s own venture.9 OTHER http://B.SC. COURSESSome other 3 years long http://B.Sc. courses that PCB group students may pursue are-http://B.Sc. Biochemistryhttp://B.Sc. Biologyhttp://B.Sc. Physicshttp://B.Sc. Chemistryhttp://B.Sc. Environmental Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Biotechnologyhttp://B.Sc. Nursinghttp://B.Sc. Occupational Therapyhttp://B.Sc. Physiotherapyhttp://B.Sc. Radiologyhttp://B.Sc. Bioinformaticshttp://B.Sc. Anthropologyhttp://B.Sc. Microbiologyhttp://B.Sc. Zoologyhttp://B.Sc. Forensic Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Agriculturehttp://B.Sc. Pathologyhttp://B.Sc. Speech Therapyhttp://B.F.Sc. (Fisheries Science)http://B.Sc. Horticulturehttp://B.Sc. Geneticshttp://B.Sc. Health Science and Nutritionhttp://B.Sc. Sports Sciencehttp://B.Sc. Audiologyhttp://B.Sc. Botanyhttp://B.Sc. Operation Theatre Technologyhttp://B.Sc. Anaesthesia and Operation Theatre Technologyhttp://B.Sc. Medical Laboratory TechnologyOne may also follow up the above mentioned courses with an http://M.Sc. Degree also.That’s it! Those were some good courses for which Biology group students are eligible to apply for. Next, we will see some more Diploma as well as certificate courses, which both Biology and Mathematics group students may pursue.10 DIPLOMA COURSESListed below are some job oriented Diploma courses, which Biology Group students may pursue after 12th. Their duration may vary from 6 months to 1 year. Traditional Diploma course may last even longer than the period mentioned above.Diploma in PharmacyDiploma in Medical ElectronicsDiploma in ForestryDiploma in ToxicologyDiploma in Interior DesigningDiploma in Fashion DesigningDiploma in Journalism and Mass CommunicationDiploma in Yoga EducationDiploma in Food Science and NutritionDiploma in NursingDiploma in Event ManagementDiploma in General Nursing and MidwiferyDiploma in Operation Theatre TechnologyDiploma in Medical Laboratory TechnologyDiploma in Anaesthesia Technology11 B.U.M.S.BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery. It is a 4½ years long professional course. After completing the course, Graduate must also do an unpaid internship lasting a duration of 1 year. Thus, it takes 5½ years to complete this course!Students who are unable to get admission in courses like MBBS, BDS and BAMS may take up this course. On completing it, they will get the tag of Doctor!12 B.A.S.L.P.BASLP stands for Bachelor of Audiology Speech Language Pathology. It is a course that focuses on Audiology, hearing disorders, auditory systems, speech language therapy, hearing implants etc. It is a 4 years long course. After completing the course, Graduates will have to do a 1 year long Internship program. Thus, in total, it takes 5 years to complete this course.After completing the course, Graduates will be able to find a job in the following sectors- marketing of hearing implants, rehabilitation clinics (for people suffering from hearing disorders), Clinics and Hospitals, Special Schools and Educational Institutes (for children suffering from hearing disorders) and Hearing aid manufacturing industries.13 MANAGEMENT COURSESAfter 12th Science (Biology group), students are also eligible to pursue management education. Many undergraduate level management programs are available (both Degree and Diploma). Here are some well known degree courses-B.B.A. (Bachelor of Business Administration)B.M.S. (Bachelor of Management Studies)Integrated B.B.A. + M.B.A. program (5 years duration)B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management)Retail Management (Diploma)B.B.E. (Bachelor of Business Economics)B.B.S. (Bachelor of Business Studies)B.I.B.F. (Bachelor of International Business and Finance)14 TEACHING & EDUCATION COURSESSuch courses are commonly known and the teachers training course. Usually B.Ed. is the most important course, when it comes to this category of professional courses. And it can be pursued only after graduation. But there also exists some teaching related courses, which can be done right after 12th science (biology group)! They are-B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education, 4 years long course)Diploma in Elementary EducationB.P.Ed. (Bachelor of Physical Education)Primary Teachers Training course (can follow it up with B.Ed.)15 OTHER DEGREE COURSESBiology group students are also eligible to pursue courses from other streams after 12th! Some examples of such courses are- http://B.Com., B.A., Management courses etc. While selecting such a course, make sure that it is a relevant and useful one. Some such courses are-http://B.Com. (relevant specialization)B.A. (relevant specialization)Bachelor of Social WorkAviation courses (http://B.Sc./Air Hostess training etc)JOB ORIENTED COURSES THAT BOTH BIOLOGY AND MATHS GROUP STUDENTS MAY PURSUE-1 AIR HOSTESS TRAININGTo become an Air Hostess, one has to undergo training. There are many private institutes providing Diploma, Degree as well as Certificate Air Hostess training courses. Duration may vary depending upon the program. Generally, it lasts between 1-2 years. If it is a well paying job that you want, Aviation courses like these will be of help.2 EVENT MANAGEMENT COURSESEvent Management course is very job oriented. Certificate, Diploma as well as Degree courses are available, when it comes to Event Management. Course duration varies between 1-3 years, depending upon the program.3 HOSPITALITY DIPLOMA COURSESHospitality sector is booming. And with it, the job opportunities associated with this field are also increasing! Degree, Diploma as well a Certificate programs related to Hospitality Management are available as of now. A 4 years long B.H.M. (Bachelor of Hotel Management) course would be the best one among all of those Hospitality courses.4 LAW12th Science students are also eligible to study law from Law schools! One has to choose to pursue it as an integrated Law course lasting five years though! For example- B Sc+LLB, BBA+LLB etc. This is how integrated courses works!Law after graduationLaw directly after 12thTalking about job opportunities, one may start working for Law firms. After gaining experience, one may start private practice too!5 ANIMATION, GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIAIf you have the right set of skills, the field of Animation and multimedia will help you build a successful career. This is a field that requires creativity, if you want to thrive!Diploma courses lasting 1-2 years are offered by many institutes throughout India. http://B.Sc. courses related to Animation and Multimedia, lasting 3 years, are also offered by many Institutes across India. 12th passed science stream students may also go for B.A. Animation and Multimedia course! Even though this course is from another stream, science students are eligible to study it!6 FASHION TECHNOLOGY/DESIGNInstitute like NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology) is offering 4 year Degree course in Fashion Technology. Also, there are number of private institutes offering Diploma as well as certificate courses too. In those cases, the typical course duration is between 1-2 years. Design related courses too could be pursued by students hailing from both groups- Mathematics and Biology.7 JOURNALISM AND MASS COMMUNICATIONTrains one to become a part of the media sector. Typical course offers programs related to news reporting, journalism, photography and video shooting, anchoring, news presenting etc.Diploma as well as Degree courses are offered by many private Mass Communication institutes. Course duration varies between 1-3 years. Major media houses- print and Digital- offers ample job opportunities. B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication is another Degree course being offered by many colleges in India. Even though it is an Arts stream subject, science students may pursue it after 12th!8 WEB DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGNINGThere are Diploma as well as certificate courses offered by private institutes. Course duration varies, depending upon the program. Usually, they last between 6 months- 2 years.Web development sector is booming. MNCs and small businesses offer good number of job opportunities. One may also start freelancing/start one’s own web designing firm.Apart from traditional Science stream courses (Mathematics and Biology Groups) and other job oriented Diploma, Certificate and Computer courses, Science stream passed students are also eligible to apply for and pursue Commerce as well as Arts stream courses! Yes, many students and parents are unaware of this fact! A Science stream student can pursue Commerce stream courses like http://B.Com., CA (Chartered Accountancy), Company Secretaryship course etc. Similarly, he/ she may also pursue Arts stream courses like B.A., Bachelor of Performing Arts etc. If you want to switch your stream and pursue courses from other streams, you are very much eligible to do so. But note that the syllabus and study material will be totally new to you in College, if you make a switch of stream.

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