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ONDCP-Office of National Drug Control Policy.The Office of National Drug Control Policy is a component of the Executive Office of the President of the United States.Image Source-01-WikipediaFormed-October 27, 1989; 30 years agoHeadquarters-Washington, D.C., U.S. Annual budget-$379.1 million Agency executive-Jim Carroll, DirectorThe Director of National Drug Control Policy, colloquially known as the Drug Czar, heads the office. "Drug Czar" was a term first used in the media by then-Senator Joe Biden in October 1982.Programs of ONDCPThe programs directed by the ONDCP include:Fig-2-A National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign poster circa 2000 concerning cannabis in the United States.1.the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA) program2.the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, a current domestic government propaganda campaign in the US3.the Drug Free Communities Program4.Anti-Doping Activities5.World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) duesThe Federal Government's Budget ProcessEach year, Congress works on a federal budget for the next fiscal year.The government’s fiscal year runs from October 1 of one year to September 30 of the next.The budget includes a detailed spending plan.The Constitution puts Congress in charge of the budget, granting it the power to collect taxes, borrow money, and approve spending.How the Federal Government Creates and Manages Its BudgetEvery year, Congress begins work on a federal budget for the next fiscal year.The federal government’s fiscal year runs from October 1 of one calendar year through September 30 of the next.The work actually begins in the executive branch the year before the budget is to go into effect.Federal agencies create budget requests and submit them to the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB).OMB refers to the agency requests as it develops the president’s budget proposal.The president submits his budget proposal to Congress early the next year.Then Congress, which the Constitution puts in charge of spending and borrowing, starts its work.Footnotes-Budget of the U.S. Government | USAGovOffice of National Drug Control Policy - Wikipedia

In a sense—the SpaceX BFR (the “clean” version says this stands for Big Falcon Rocket) system is exactly SpaceX building a next generation Shuttle! It was not intended to be that but essentially it fits most of the specifications of what people had in mind when the astronautically trained or otherwise knowledgable people of the late ’60s agreed a “Shuttle” should be the next big thing NASA should do.Before the actual Shuttle Decision (there is a book of that name by Heppenheimer if I remembered the spelling of his name correctly one should read if this subject is interesting to one) resulting in the Space Transport System as we know it, lots of the major contractors had paper designs that more or less agreed on the general form they expected. Basically a typical “Shuttle” would be two rocketplanes side by side, sometimes they would take off like an airplane but more often take off vertically like a rocket. The Booster rocketplane would have a lot more thrust but often the Orbiter one would burn its engines from launch; the Booster part would run out of propellant and separate and the Orbiter would burn on to reach orbit, which, since this is just a “Shuttle” is as far as the ship would ever go. Inside its hull it would have both the tremendous propellant tanks—especially tremendous if it burned hydrogen as most designers assumed the Orbiter stage must do anyway—and also the payload bay. Then upon delivering payload somewhere and perhaps taking on some other mass that is destined for bringing down to Earth, the Orbiter would deorbit, aerobrake, and fly to an airplane landing on a runway.The basic idea of this scheme would be that 1) we use two stages because it is just too hard and inefficient to try to get the whole job done in a single stage; the numbers just don’t close well for Earth orbit; 2) each stage is reusable, in fact the assumption was that they would both be very comparable to passenger airliners in the number of flights they could make without major refurbishment, in the turnaround time between flights generally (“gas and go” essentially, with minor checks going on while the new propellant is being pumped in); 3) because the easy and frequent reuse amortizes the cost and each cycle involves relatively little new cost, a craft far larger than the minimum size needed to barely get the job done of putting something into orbit of a given mass is “rightsized” for the job; propellant costs are very low compared to other costs involved in a typical space launch therefore using propellant lavishly is OK, as is having something the size of a Saturn V doing the job of a Saturn 1B in terms of putting stuff into orbit. 4) the most important thing is, the new Shuttle would greatly lower cost to orbit and thus revolutionize space travel.Now in real life, the Space Transportation System the Nixon Administration and Congress authorized under the watchful and skeptical eye of the Office of Management and Budget was not the dreamed-of two rocketplane dreamboat the community assumed was possible and necessary. Given the trouble NASA had developing STS as we knew it, it seems likely in retrospect that trying to make a “real” Shuttle that met all the expectations would have been impossibly hard, but anyway neither Congress nor OMB were in any mood to fund the projected development costs of a “real” Shuttle. Desperate to come up with some proposal that OMB would not frown on as too costly, the revision of the idea to the TAOS concept (“Thrust Augmented Orbital Spaceship” or something like that IIRC) was their solution—this process is what the Heppenheimer book is all about. The 1971 approved Shuttle design was never meant to be the end of the line in development, but to get it approved NASA and other backers had to pretend they believed it would get the job of the ideal Shuttle done, well enough anyway to lower launch costs a lot. The story of the Shuttle we had is a complex and nuanced one, but anyway it was never more than a halfway point to the kind of Shuttle people dreamed of.Now along comes BFR. BFR is not really a design to achieve the purpose of the classic consensus Real Shuttle, rather, it is a compromise of the former Interplanetary design which would have been twice BFR size, optimized for Musk’s vision of how to go to Mars effectively. SpaceX judged that by cutting their first draft Mars ship size in half, they could still use the smaller version for the Mars project well enough, while the smaller size would bring it into the range where commercial uses might be favored and thus they would gain revenue to pay for what the owner Musk really wanted to do, which is go to Mars.But if we look at what BFR is, and how its elements work together, we can see that in fact it conforms more closely to the vision of the astronautical consensus of the late ’60s than the Shuttle program we had ever could:Two reuseable stages to orbit, both return to the launch site for reuse.Really rapid turnaround of each;The upper stage reaches orbit and contains, in an inner bay, the entire payload which it deploys into LEO space, and also contains all the fuel tanks it needed;Then it deorbits and returns to a launch station to be reused again very soon.Of course it is different in a number of ways, starting with vertical descent as well as ascent of the modules; it uses methane instead of hydrogen for fuel; its thermal protection is ablative and thus temporary, needing to be replaced eventually. And it differs in yet other ways too; the Shuttle Orbiter would always be limited to just delivering stuff to LEO while the BFR upper stage (I call it Big Falcon Spaceship, BFS, with the other piece of BFR being the booster, BFB) would be capable, upon refueling, to take people and cargo to Mars and other destinations. The upper stage is deigned to play many roles in deep space, and yet it can also play the part of the traditional vision for a Shuttle upper stage too.

What can I do to stop calls that ask about my credit?Install a call blocker app(s) on your mobile phone; I use two simultaneously.10 Best Call Blocker Apps for Android and iOSTop Best Call Blocker Apps For SmartphonesBest Free Robocall Blocker Apps for iPhone and AndroidYouTube: Stop Robocalls and ScammersIf you only have a landline hangup. Please do not give out personal information from an incoming call. It's a scam and an attempt to steal from you by identity theft.SOURCE: Best Landline Call Blocker Devices to Block Robocalls | MashtipsHow to block robocalls on a landline phone - The Silicon UndergroundStop the Robocalls: Tips to Hang up on Them for GoodLocal Call Spam? Here's How to Block Robocalls on Landline and Mobile | Pivotal ITRobocalls Flooding Your Cellphone? Here’s How to Stop ThemAn official website of the United States governmentIdentity TheftHow to protect yourself against identity theft and respond if it happens.Identity (ID) theft happens when someone steals your personal information to commit fraud.The identity thief may use your information to fraudulently apply for credit, file taxes, or get medical services. These acts can damage your credit status, and cost you time and money to restore your good name.You may not know that you’re the victim of ID theft immediately. You could be a victim if you receive:Bills for items you didn't buyDebt collection calls for accounts you didn't openDenials for loan applicationsChildren and seniors are both vulnerable to ID theft. Child ID theft may go undetected for many years. Victims may not know until they’re adults, applying for their own loans. Seniors are vulnerable because they share their personal information often with doctors and caregivers. The number of people and offices that access their information put them at risk.Types of ID TheftThere are several common types of identity theft that can affect you:Tax ID theft - Someone uses your Social Security number to falsely file tax returns with the IRS or your stateMedical ID theft - Someone steals your Medicare ID or health insurance member number. Thieves use this information to get medical services or send fake bills to your health insurer.Social ID theft - Someone uses your name and photos to create a fake account on social mediaTake steps to avoid being a victim of identity theft. Secure your internet connections, use security features, and review bills. Read moreabout how you can prevent identity theft.Prevent Identity TheftKeep these tips in mind to protect yourself from identity theft:Hang-up to anyone you do not knowSecure your Social Security number (SSN). Don’t carry your Social Security card in your wallet. Only give out your SSN when absolutely necessary.Don’t share personal information (birthdate, Social Security number, or bank account number) just because someone asks for it.Collect mail every day. Place a hold on your mail when you are away from home for several days.Pay attention to your billing cycles. If bills or financial statements are late, contact the sender.Use the security features on your mobile phone.Update sharing and firewall settings when you're on a public wi-fi network. Use a virtual private network, if you use public wi-fi.Review your credit card and bank account statements. Compare receipts with account statements. Watch for unauthorized transactions.Shred receipts, credit offers, account statements, and expired credit cards, to prevent “dumpster divers” from getting your personal information.Store personal information in a safe place.Install firewalls and virus-detection software on your home computer.Create complex passwords that identity thieves cannot guess. Change your passwords if a company that you do business with has a breach of its databasesReview your credit reports once a year. Be certain that they don't include accounts that you have not opened. You can order it for free from Annualcreditreport.com.Freeze your credit files with Equifax, Experian, Innovis, TransUnion, and the National Consumer Telecommunications and Utilities Exchange for free. Credit freezes prevent someone from applying for and getting approval for credit account or utility services in your name.Report Identity TheftReport identity (ID) theft to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) online at IdentityTheft.govor by phone at 1-877-438-4338.If you report identity theft online, you will receive an identity theft report and a recovery plan. Create an account on the website to update your recovery plan, track your progress, and receive prefilled form letters to send to creditors. If you don't create an account, you won't be able to access the report or letters later. Download the FTC's publication (PDF, Download Adobe Reader) for detailed tips, checklists, and sample letters.If you report identity theft by phone, the FTC will collect the details of your situation. But it won't give you an ID theft report or recovery plan.You may also choose to report your identity theft to your local police station. It could be necessary if:You know the identity thiefThe thief used your name in an interaction with the policeA creditor or another company requires you to provide a police report.Report Specific Types of Identity TheftYou may also report specific types of identity theft to other federal agencies.Medical Identity Theft - Contact Medicare’s fraud office, if you have Medicare.Tax Identity Theft - Report tax ID theft to the Internal Revenue Service.Report Identity Theft to Other OrganizationsYou can also report the theft to other organizations, such as:Credit Reporting Agencies - Contact one of the three major credit reporting agencies to place fraud alerts or freezes on your accounts. Also get copies of your credit reports, to be sure that no one has already tried to get unauthorized credit accounts with your personal information. Confirm that the credit reporting agency will alert the other two credit reporting agencies.National Long-Term Care Ombudsman Resource Center - Report cases of identity theft that resulted from a stay in a nursing home or long-term care facility.Financial Institutions - Contact the fraud department at your bank, credit card issuers and any other places where you have accounts.Retailers and Other Companies - Report the crime to companies where the identity thief opened credit accounts or even applied for jobs.State Consumer Protection Offices or Attorney General - Some states offer resources to help you contact creditors and dispute errors.You may need to get new personal records or identification cards if you're the victim of ID theft. Learn how to replace your vital identification documents after identity theft.Tax ID TheftTax-related identity theft occurs when someone uses your Social Security number to get a tax refund or a job. You may not be aware of the problem until you E-file your tax return and find out that another return has already been filed using your Social Security number. If the IRS suspects tax ID theft, they will send a 5071C letter to the address on the federal tax return. Keep in mind, the IRS will never start contact with you by sending an email, text, or social media message that asks for personal or financial information. Watch out for IRS imposter scams, when someone contacts you saying they work for the IRS.Report Tax ID TheftIf you suspect you have become a victim of tax ID theft—or the IRS sends you a letter or notice indicating a problem—take these steps:File a report with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at IdentityTheft.gov. You can also call the FTC Identity Theft Hotline at 1-877-438-4338 or TTY 1-866-653-4261.Contact one of the three major credit bureaus to place a fraud alert on your credit records:Equifax: 1-888-766-0008Experian: 1-888-397-3742TransUnion: 1-800-680-7289Contact your financial institutions, and close any accounts opened without your permission or that show unusual activity.Respond immediately to any IRS notice; call the number provided. If instructed, go to the IRS Identity Verification Service.Complete IRS Form 14039, Identity Theft Affidavit (PDF, Download Adobe Reader); print, then mail or fax according to instructions.Continue to pay your taxes and file your tax return, even if you must do so by paper.Check with your state tax agency to see what steps to take at the state level.How to Protect YourselfFollow these steps to prevent tax identity theft:DoFile your income taxes early in the season, before a thief can file taxes in your name. Also, Keep an eye out for any IRS letter or notice that states:More than one tax return was filed using your Social Security number.You owe additional tax, you have had a tax refund offset, or you have had collection actions taken against you for a year you did not file a tax return.IRS records indicate you received wages from an employer unknown to you.Don’tDon’t reply to or click on any links in suspicious email, texts, and social media messages. Make sure to report anything suspicious to the IRS.Medical ID TheftMedical identity theft can occur when someone steals your personal identification number to obtain medical care, buy medication, access your medical records, or submit fake claims to your insurer or Medicare in your name.Report Medical Identity TheftIf you believe you have been a victim of medical identity theft, call the Federal Trade Commission at 1-877-438-4338 (TTY: 1-866-653-4261) and your health insurance company’s fraud department. You can report the theft through IdentityTheft.gov to share with the FTC and with law enforcement. Also get copies of your medical records and work with your doctor's office and insurance company to correct them.If you suspect that you have been the victim of Medicare fraud, contact the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Inspector General at 1-800-447-8477.Prevent Medical Identity TheftTake these steps to prevent medical identity theft:Guard your Social Security, Medicare, and health insurance identification numbers. Only give your number to your physician or other approved health care providers.Review your explanation of benefits or Medicare Summary Notice to make sure that the claims match the services you received. Report questionable charges to your health insurance provider or Medicare.Request and carefully review a copy of your medical records for inaccuracies and conditions that you don’t have.Do you need help?Ask us any question about the U.S. government for free. We'll get you the answer or tell you where to find it.Call USA.govChat with USA.govForm Approved OMB#3090-0297 Exp. Date 07/31/2019Last Updated: February 14, 2019TopfooterAbout Official Guide to Government Information and Services | USAGovAsk Official Guide to Government Information and Services | USAGov a Question