The American Federation Of Musicians Of The United States And Canada: Fill & Download for Free

To expand on Myles Guest’s answer-West Coast (California, Washington State, Oregon)Size- 333,524 sq. miles (863,823 sq. kilometers)Population- 51,085,172Liberal, although rural areas are quite conservativeFar more leisurely pace of life compared to the NortheastWide swaths of Desert in Southern California, Eastern Washington, and Eastern OregonTends to be quite rainy in Coastal Washington, Oregon, and Northern CaliforniaVery diverse populationAll three states are hugeLots of weedHuge tech industryBeautiful beachesGreat outdoor opportunities and natural wondersVery urbanizedPeople tend to be quite friendly, albeit it seems pretty superficialWell educated populace, although public school system quality varies, the region is home to excellent universities such as UCLA, UC Berkley, UC Davis, USC, University of Oregon, University of Washington, and moreEntertainment industry is hugeVery entrepreneurial-minded populaceSpanish is widely spokenLots of fantastic Asian and Mexican cuisine. Large Korean, Japanese, Filipino, and Latino/Hispanic populationVery high cost of livingBelow average in terms of religiosityYouthful and growing populationMajor cities in the region include- Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Sacramento, Portland (OR), and SeattleLos Angeles is the largest city on the West Coast and the 2nd largest in the nation with about 4 million inhabitantsSilicon Valley is testament to the West Coast’s entrepreneurial mindset. Many world-famous companies such as Google, Apple, and Facebook are based out of the Silicon Valley. Seattle is also a tech juggernaut with Amazon Inc., Microsoft, and Boeing getting their starts in SeattleThe West Coast is home to wide swaths of desert throughout California, Oregon, and WashingtonNew England (Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maine, Rhode Island, Vermont)Size- 62,688 sq. miles (162,361 sq. kilometers)Population- 14,810,001Solidly liberal, the Democratic Party is competitive and successful in rural New EnglandSouthern New England (Mass, Conn, RI) are fast paced states with some aggressive driversHigh population density (Southern New England has a population density comparable to Belgium)Although Southern New England is very densely populated and urbanized, Northern New England is still very rural with most people living in small towns or rural areasSmall size. All of the New England states are some of the smallest in the nation with the exception of Maine which is over 50% of New England’s land area. New England is officially the smallest region in the United States by a very long shotLots of weed ((Seriously, all six New England states beat California in terms of the proportion of people using weed with all six New England states among the top ten “stoner” states))Traditionally Roman Catholic, however rates of church attendance, prayer, and belief in God are the lowest in the US (majority are irreligious) here in New England, especially in Northern New England. Religious landscape is similar to CanadaHeavily forested and mountainous. New England states are among the most forested in the United StatesVery homogenous population with the exception of large cities in Southern New EnglandSome of the best seafood on the planet, and obviously a seafood-orientated cuisineCold and dreary WintersPopulace tends to be quiet and rather introverted. It may be difficult to make friends if moving hereWorld renowned for its AutumnsVery affluent region with the lowest poverty levels in the nation along with a high cost of living. Taxes are also some of the highest in the nation hereLarge Francophone minority in Northern New EnglandVery outdoorsy minded people. Hunting, skiing, boating, hiking, and 4x4ing are popular activitiesWell known for its maple syrupSome people say that New Englanders have funny accents and vocabulary. Not everybody has a “Boston” accent, but the New England accent is still quite prevalent, especially among natives and older peopleVery intellectual and well-educated populace with New England being one of the intellectual meccas of the planet with Boston and the Greater New England region being home to some of the best universities on the planet. To no surprise, New England is the best educated region in the United States with excellent public school systems and the highest proportion of adults attaining higher degrees. We all know the famous New England universities such as Harvard, Brown, Yale, Dartmouth, Middlebury, Bowdoin, Colby, UMass Amherst, Tufts etc..New Englanders are rabid sports fans. College sports aren’t very popular with the exception of hockey and basketball, but almost everyone in New England follows the New England Patriots, Boston Bruins, Boston Red Sox, and Boston Celtics with upmost loyalty.Very little agriculture with New England being one of the prime industrial areas of the world in its heyday. Nowadays services and high-tech manufacturing are the prime cornerstones of our economyVery historical and old by American standardsAging population and a very low birthrate. Population decline on the forecast, especially in the Northern half where the median age is about 44 years, the oldest in the United StatesMajor cities in the region include- Boston, Worcester, Providence, Stamford, Hartford, Manchester, Portland (ME), and Burlington (VT)Boston, Massachusetts, New England’s largest city with about 685,000 inhabitants, a city that punches way above its weight in the fields of education, healthcare, technology, and cultural influenceMt. Washington in New Hampshire, New England’s highest peak at 6,288 ft. (1,917M)New England is quite well known for its maritime culture and numerous seaside cities such as Portsmouth, New HampshireMid-Atlantic (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, D.C.)Size- 123,790 sq. miles (320,615 sq. kilometers)Population- 49,395,836Fast paced and aggressive lifestyleDensely populatedVery diverse population. The Mid-Atlantic is/was often the gateway for immigrants entering into the United StatesHeavily urbanizedCold Winters, hot SummersRelatively affluent with high cost of living andGreat seafood and pizzaInhabitants tend to be brash and rather blunt. It may come off as rude to someArguably the most important region of the United States. It is home to our government and New York City is our prime financial and cultural centerRelatively mountainous away from the coastNot really entrepreneurial minded compared to the West Coast. Much more hierarchical work environment and cultureWell educated populace, public school systems are quite good and the region is also home to excellent universities such as Colombia, Princeton, John Hopkins, NYU, SUNY Buffalo/Stony Brook, UPenn, and moreMostly Roman Catholic, however below average in terms of religiosityMostly liberal although rural areas can be quite conservativeEntertainment industry is also quite large in the Mid-Atlantic with numerous actors and musicians having their start in New York CityUpstate New York is severely underrated for its natural beauty and outdoor excursionsSimilar to New England, the Mid-Atlantic is also quite historical by American standardsStagnant population growthMajor cities include- New York City, Philadelphia, Washington D.C., Baltimore, Pittsburgh, Newark, Buffalo, Albany, and WilmingtonNew York City, the largest city in the United States and one of the most important cultural and economic centers on the planetAlong with the Mid-Atlantic’s huge power regarding economics and culture, they are also home to our nation’s capital where one of the world’s most powerful nations makes its decisionsAlthough this region is known for its bustling cities, it has a well-kept secret, Upstate New York, one of the most underrated places in the United StatesThe South (Virginia, Carolinas, West Virginia, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma)Size- 835,387 sq. miles (2,163,642 sq. kilometers)Population- 112,336,036Mild Winters with little to no snowfall. Summers are very hot and humidHistorically very agricultural and still is to this dayFriendly and warm populace. Southerners are some of the most hospitable and welcoming people in the USThe South is pretty known for having a slow and leisurely pace of lifeDiverse population. The American South is home to large numbers of Blacks, Latinos/Hispanics, Asians, Florida and Texas have large Spanish speaking populations, and a large Francophone minority in Louisiana. Despite its dark history regarding race, it is arguable that the American South has the best racial integration in the United States in the presentThe South is very conservative politically. All of the South is pretty solidly Republican with the exceptions of Georgia, Florida, and North Carolina being GOP leaning swing statesThe South is considered to be very religious with the “Bible Belt” located in the South. Although Louisiana has a fair number of Roman Catholics due to its French origins, most of the South identifies with Evangelical Protestantism. The South leads the nation and the developed world in rates of religiosity, making the American South rather unique as a developed region with such high religiositySouthern cuisine is flat out delicious. Louisiana has a very unique Acadian/Creole infused cuisine and of course the South is quite well known for having some of the best BBQ and fried chicken on the planetThe South, similar to New England, is actually pretty outdoorsy with wide outdoor opportunities. The prospects for hunting, fishing, boating, hiking, and 4x4ing are quite ampleThe South isn’t very affluent with high levels of poverty, however the cost of living is among the lowest in the United States. 80K a year stretches you much farther here than 80k a year in MassachusettsCollege football almost rivals Christianity as a religion in the South with some of the best NCAA DI teams in the nation hailing from the SEC conferenceLike New England, the South is also known for its accents, but due to the increased diversity of the South, the Southern accent isn’t as prevalent as beforeThe South has pretty subpar public school systems, but I will say that the South is also home to some very reputable and excellent universities such as Tulane, Vanderbilt, UNC, Duke, Wake Forest, and Georgia TechThe South will likely become more and more influential and prevalent in the United States. The population is growing rapidly, many companies are moving to Southern cities such as Dallas and Atlanta, and Florida recently overtook New York as the third most populous state in the nation. The South is rising again, but in a good wayThe South is also diverse geographically with deserts in Texas, the prairie of Oklahoma, the mountains in Tennessee and North Carolina, and the swamps of Louisiana and FloridaMajor cities include- Houston, Dallas, Austin, Jacksonville, Orlando, Miami, Atlanta, Charlotte, Nashville, Memphis, New Orleans, and BirminghamHouston, Texas. The largest city in the South with over 2 million inhabitants and is a major player in the fields of logistics, aeronautics, and energyClassic Southern meal of chicken, collard greens, mac n’ cheese, and a biscuitThe Bayous of Louisiana where the Acadians settled and created Cajun cultureThe Midwest (Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Dakotas, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri)Size- 734,874 sq. miles (1,903,315 sq. kilometers)Population- 68,179,351Agricultural, especially in the Dakotas, Kansas, and Nebraska while manufacturing is the traditional economic driver of the Great Lakes States (Illinois, Michigan etc..)All of the main American automakers with the exception of Tesla is based out of Detroit, Michigan. Ford, GM, and Chrysler all call Detroit home.Although Illinois and Minnesota are blue states, the rest of the region is kind of all over the place. Michigan and Wisconsin are swing states, Ohio and Iowa are GOP-leaning swing states, Nebraska, Indiana, and Missouri are red states, while the Dakotas and Kansas are among the “reddest of the red.” This is one of the most competitive regions in the nation politicallyThe region ranges from prairies out in the Dakotas, Nebraska, and Kansas to the rolling farmland of Illinois to the sparsely populated forests and lakes of Northern Minnesota, Wisconsin, and MichiganMost of the region is kind of in an economic slump as the nation moves away from manufacturing, however North Dakota is among the fastest growing states in the nation with a booming oil industry and a healthy and growing economyThe region is also quite diverse with large amounts of Blacks, Asians, Hispanics/Latinos, and Native Americans. Minnesota and North Dakota are also home to large Somali populationsThis region received large amounts of immigration from Germany and Scandinavia/Nordic nations. The cuisine is hearty and simple along with plenty of beer. Wisconsin in particular is known for its brewersThe region is pretty average in terms of religiosity with the Lutheran Church being more prevalent here than anywhere else, mainly due to the large amount of immigration from Germany and Scandinavia/Nordic nationsWinters are cold and snowy with very hot SummersMost of the region has a pretty neutral American accent (the one you hear in TV and movies) although many in Minnesota and North Dakota have accents that sound pretty CanadianPeople here tend to be quite “wholesome” for a lack of a better term and quite friendlyThe cost of living is quite low and your salary can stretch quite far hereThis region also has many outdoor pursuits with hunting, boating, and fishing being big hereThe school systems here are varying in quality and this region is home to some excellent universities such as the University of Chicago, Notre Dame University, University of Michigan, and MarquetteCollege football is also quite big here with well known teams from the University of Michigan, Michigan State, Ohio State, Notre Dame, and more. This region is also huge in college basketball with Notre Dame, Indiana University, University of Kansas, etc.. having successful basketball teamsOverall, there is population decline, especially in Illinois and Michigan, while North and South Dakota are growing quite rapidlyMajor cities in this region include- Chicago, Minneapolis, Detroit, Columbus, Cleveland, Fargo, Des Moines, Milwaukee, St. Louis, Wichita, Indianapolis, and moreChicago, Illinois. The region’s largest city with 2.7 million inhabitants, and the third largest in the US. Chicago is an important economic and cultural center and is a world cityThe Ford F-150, manufactured in Michigan, has been the best selling vehicle in the United States and Canada for over 20 years and runningThe Great Lakes are one of the key features of the Midwest and the Great Lakes led to the Midwest becoming an industrial powerhouse. The Great Lakes contain 21% of the world’s freshwater volumeMountain West (Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Arizona, New Mexico)Size- 863,942 sq. miles (2,237,600 sq. kilometers)Population- 24,158,117These states are very sparsely populated and huge in size. To give perspective, they are larger than many nations, and some are over 2.5x the size of the entire New England regionThe region is heavily urbanized and the economy revolves around services and resource extraction along with the federal government owning a vast amount of land in this regionThis region ranges from arid deserts to alpine mountains and forests. Many of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United States are located in this regionThis region is quite diverse with a large amounts of Hispanics/Latinos and Native Americans. Spanish is widely spoken in some Mountain West states such as Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, and New MexicoThe region is pretty below average in terms of religiosity with the exception of Utah which is the only state where Mormons constitute a majority of the population. Mormons also exist in sizable numbers in Idaho, Wyoming, Nevada, and ArizonaPeople in this region tend to speak in a neutral American accent (the one you hear in tv and movies)Outdoor opportunities in this region are ample with hiking, skiing, and 4x4ing being hugeYes, cowboys still do exist, especially in Montana and Wyoming. Instead of horses, most drive large pick-up trucks and SUVs nowadaysSummers tend to be hot and dry while Winters are cold and snowy in more mountainous areasSince there is so little rainfall in this part of the nation, agriculture is only sustainable via irrigationMany of the roads out here are flat and straight for miles and you can go for many miles without seeing any roadside services. The American West really give you a perspective on how huge the United States isThe region is politically diverse as well. New Mexico is a blue state while Colorado and Nevada are blue leaning swing states. Arizona and Montana are GOP leaning states while Utah and Idaho are very red statesThis region is growing rapidly in population, especially in Utah, Colorado, Nevada, and Arizona. The population is quite young and youthful as wellMajor cities include- Phoenix, Las Vegas, Denver, Salt Lake City, Tuscon, Boise, Billings, Albuquerque, Colorado Springs, and CheyennePhoenix, Arizona, the largest city in the Mountain West region with over 1.5 million inhabitants in the middle of a desert wastelandSalt Lake City is home to the world headquarters of the LDS or Mormon Church. The Mountain West is the only region in the United States with a considerable amount of Mormons among its populationAnasazi cliff dwellings in Mesa Verde National Park in Colorado. These Native American ruins have been around for hundreds of years. This area has been inhabited by humans since 7500 BCEAlaska and HawaiiSize- 674,199 sq. miles (1,746,167 sq. kilometers)Population- 2,167,333The only two US states which are separated from the continental United StatesHawaii isn’t even in North America. It’s located in Oceania and is the Northernmost island group in PolynesiaAlaska is the Northernmost state in the US with part of its territory above the Arctic CircleAlaska is the most sparsely populated and remote state in the USAlaska and Hawaii are very diverse states. Alaska is home to a sizable native population and Hawaii is a blend of everything from Native Hawaiians, Asians, Blacks, Whites, and more. Native languages are spoken by sizable minorities throughout these two statesBoth of these states are below average in terms of religiosityHawaii is a solidly blue state while Alaska is a solidly red stateLike New England and the West Coast, weed is quite prevalent in Alaska with a high proportion of recreational usersMuch of Alaska isn’t really hospitable for humans with wide stretches of Arctic tundra and most of the state having a cold climate for most of the year with brief stretches of warm Summer. Hawaii is a tropical paradise with warm temperatures year roundAs said earlier Alaska is covered in everything from mountains, forests, tundra, and much more. Hawaii is covered in active volcanoes, beautiful beaches, and tropical rainforestsThe cost of living is also quite high in both of these states due to logisticsMajor cities include- Honolulu, Anchorage, Fairbanks, and HiloHonolulu, the largest city with over 390,000 inhabitantsDenali, the highest peak in the US and North America at 20,310 ft. (6,190M). This peak makes Mt. Washington look like a small hillNative HawaiiansOf course we can’t also forget about the numerous American territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, US Virgin Islands etc.. These territories are also unique and different in their own ways, but that’s for another question.Happy Thanksgiving and safe travels

The United States of America:This will be an disgustingly oversimplified history of the United States of America with at most, 6 pictures. Fortunately, it does not state the maximum amount of articles, it just needs to have at most, 6 pictures. We shall start during the American Revolution, for it states the entire history of a country not a geographical region. Enjoy!1775–1783: We shall start at the American Revolution (not the colonial period, nor the Pre-Columbian Era ). After 169 years of British rule, America finally declared independence from British rule, which recently oppressed the colonists with the Stamp Act, the Tea Act, and the Intolerable Acts at the Battle of Lexington and Concord. The Continental Army, under the grand leadership of George Washington, attacked the largest army at the time. After the British attacked Lexington and Concord, they attacked Bunker Hill in Boston. The American Army was competent at the battle, killing over thousands of Redcoats, or “Lobsterbacks” as the Patriots would call them. In Spring, the Green Mountain Boys attacked Fort Ticonderoga, resulting in 1 wounded American. After the United States attacked Fort Ticonderoga, recaptured Boston by the Spring of 1776. On July 4, 1776, the United States wrote the “Declaration of Independence”. Eventually, the British captured New York City. During the following winter, morale was low, but on the night of Christmas, George Washington crossed the Delaware, capturing many Hessian mercenaries. The Americans then attacked the city of Princeton. The British under General Burgoyne recaptured Fort Ticonderoga, and advanced onto Saratoga. The American Army under General Gates, attacked Saratoga, winning the battle; convincing the French to ally the United States. At the Battle of Yorktown, the British surrendered.1783–1861: Since the requirements only state that we can only have at most 6 pictures, not articles, I will provide information between the pictures. It also does not state that all articles have to have a picture. If you are angry with this, I would be leaving out a lot of American history if I decided not to do this. Anyways, America was on the brink of collapse, with the poorly written Articles of Confederation in effect. It was not until 1789 and 1791, with the introduction of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights brought order to the United states, while still keeping the principles that founded America, such as democracy, free speech, and freedom of religion. During the early 1800’s, the United States bought the Louisiana Territory from Napoleonic France. Thomas Jefferson, the main writer of the Declaration of Independence, sent Louis and Clark to explore the new land. Meanwhile, across the pond, the British were humiliated by their defeat, wanting revenge for their defeat. They invaded the United States. Meanwhile, the U.S. Army attempted to liberate Canada from British rule. Unfortunately, the liberation was in vain. Fortunately, the second defense of our great land from the British was a success. This was partially due to British funding against Napoleon. One of the war heroes of the War of 1812, Andrew Jackson, founded the Democratic Party and became president of the U.S. He also expanded the powers of the president and set the groundwork for the Trail of Tears. Due to Jackson’s oppression, the Whig Party was established to oppose Jackson and wanted a traditional America. In 1835, Texas, backed by the land of liberty, finally declared independence from Santa Anna’s Mexico, which oppressed the people of Texas. On March, 6, 1836, the Alamo fell to Santa Anna’s oppressive regime. Despite this, Texas won its independence from Anna’s oppressive regime. Ten years later, Santa Anna’s oppressive regime declared war on America, after America supported the Bear Flag Revolt in California. It was a very one-sided war, with America winning and gaining California, along other states in the Southwest U.S. Meanwhile, there was a growing tension between abolitionists and anti-abolitionists, with them killing each other in Kansas. The tension finally exploded when Abraham Lincoln became president of the United States, with the Confederates splitting from the Union. This brings us into the next section.1861–1865: The powder keg exploded when South Carolina voted to split off from the United States, with other states joining South Carolina. This was because Abraham Lincoln became president of the United States, along with economic disputes on industrialization. Unfortunately, the anti-abolitionist Confederates were winning, with them winning during the Battles of Bull Run, Chancellorsville, Fredericksburg, and the Peninsular Campaign. Fortunately, the Union won at Shiloh and Antietam. The tide finally turned during the Battle of Gettysburg, which took place during July 1, to July 3, 1863. Meanwhile, the Union Army under General Grant won during the Battle of Vicksburg. It was a decisive victory for the Union. During the same year, Abraham Lincoln created the Emancipation Proclamation, which banned slavery in America. During 1864, General Sherman marched from Atlanta to Savannah during the March to the Sea. The Confederates finally surrendered in 1865. Unfortunately, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth.1848–1900: As I stated before, Thomas Jefferson bought Louisiana from Napoleon during 1804 and sent Lewis and Clark to explore this majestic land. Since it would be redundant to mention Western Expansion from 1804 to 1848, I shall begin in 1848. The Mexican-American War was won, and America controls all of California. In California, James W. Marshall discovered gold in Sutter’s Mill in Coloma. Eventually, the news about the gold spread to the rest of America, along with most of the world. Contrary to popular belief, most people failed to find gold, with most of the rich people getting rich by providing services to the miners. Meanwhile, the Native Americans were fighting against the U.S. Army. Due to superior weapons, the U.S. Army won most of the wars. The main exception was during Custer’s Last Stand. This was when George Armstrong Custer, a war hero from the Civil War, and the Seventh U.S. Cavalry being encircled by the Sioux, with the latter of which being led by Sitting Bull. Despite the defeat, the U.S won most of the wars.1865–1941: This should be a long one. While the South was beginning to recover from the damage, Andrew Johnson became president of the United States after Lincoln’s assassination. He was a poor president, and was succeeded by another poor president: Ulysses S. Grant, who was at least a decent general. During his presidency, the South was recovering and the West was beginning to become settled. The Gilded Age has begun. Americans were beginning to invent useful things such as the revolver (invented in 1836 by Samuel Colt), the telegraph(invented in 1860 by Samuel Morse), the telephone(invented in 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell), the light bulb(invented in 1878 by Thomas Edison), along with many other inventions. Meanwhile, people such as J.D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and William Randolph Hearst made monopolies out of industries such as oil, steel, and newspaper. Meanwhile, the United States bought Alaska from the Russian Empire for two cents per acre. The United States was also sympathetic to the oppressed people of Cuba. Eventually, the United States declared war on Spain due to the fact that the USS Maine sunk. They won at the Battle of San Juan Hill, where the Rough Riders led by Theodore Roosevelt defeated the Spanish Army. They won the war, and rightfully so, for Spain was known for oppressing the Cuban people. The United States gained Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guantanamo Bay. The United States also gained Hawaii. After the assassination of William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States, much to the monopolist’s dismay, for Theodore Roosevelt supported the Anti-Trust Act. Theodore Roosevelt was also known for being the first president to win a Nobel Piece Prize, for helping to end the Russo-Japanese War. In 1914, World War I began. A Serb shot Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, causing Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia. Then, the Germans launched the Schlieffen Plan, a plan to bypass French defense by marching through Belgium. The march through Belgium violated British neutrality. The German advance was halted during the First Battle of the Marne. The Ottoman Empire joined the war on the side of the Central Powers by bombing Russian ports in the Black Sea, for Russia was allied with Britain and France. Back on our side of the pond, President Woodrow Wilson declared American neutrality. Unfortunately, it was violated multiple times. First, the Germans sunk the Lusitania, a ship carrying hundreds of Americans. The United States declared war on Germany once they found out about the Zimmerman Telegram, a telegram sent by Germany to Mexico encouraging Mexico to invade the United States. The arrival of the American Expeditionary Force, otherwise known as Yanks or Doughboys raised French morale, with soldiers often beginning mutinies. The U.S. soldiers were praised for their courage by soldiers on both sides. Their main success was during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in 1918, where untrained U.S. soldiers under U.S. General John J. Pershing and French General Ferdinand Foch (yes, France has generals; I was surprised as anybody) defeated the experienced German Army. The United States, along with the rest of the Allied Powers won the war and set harsh terms on Germany to ensure that a war on this scale would not happen again. This backfired greatly, as you will learn in the next article(we still have 23 years until our next article begins, although I will mention Hitler once we get to 1933). The world powers agreed to stop excessively funding their armies. They also agreed to form the League of Nations. The United States had the easiest time to deal with the war, for they entered the war in 1917, while most others joined in 1914, while Italy joined in 1915. The United States had an isolationist policy after the war, with most Americans believing that Europe should fight their own wars. The United States introduced more tariffs and decided not to join the League of Nations. The Golden Twenties began. Most Americans owned a car, for Henry Ford made automobiles cheaper with the assembly line. Most Americans also owned a radio, which was invented by Italian inventor named Guglielmo Marconi. Jazz was also flourishing at the time, with jazz musicians such as Louis Armstrong creating music that both African-Americans and European-Americans enjoyed. There were also musicians attempting to bridge the gap between classical and jazz, with the most famous being George Gershwin’s “Rhapsody in Blue” and “An American in Paris”. Unfortunately, this era of prosperity did not last for long, for the stock market crashed on October 24, 1929. This plunged the Western World into the Great Depression. During that time, the majority of Americans were poor, living in hoovervilles, named after President Hoover, who practically ignored the Great Depression. Fortunately, President Franklin Roosevelt launched the New Deal, a deal that launched many federal programs such as the Tennessee Valley Authority, the National Recovery Administration, and Social Security. Meanwhile, across the pond, the nations of Germany and Italy dealt with this differently. In 1925, Mussolini rose to power in Italy. He was a fascist who expanded Italy’s military. In 1933, Hitler overthrew the Wiemar Republic, which had a declining economy. He expanded into Alsace-Lorraine, Austria, Czechoslovakia, and Silesia. He defied the Treaty of Versailles by building a large army with many Panzers, an air force, and a navy. The League of Nations attempted and failed to appease Hitler. Across the Pacific, the Imperial Japanese Army invaded Manchuria and China. They raped the people of Nanking during the Rape of Nanking during 1937. World War II began once Nazi Germany invaded Poland. Britain and France declared war on Germany. Their armies, along with Holland, Belgium, Poland, Denmark, and Norway were no match to Hitler’s blitzkrieg tactics. However, the outnumbered British Royal Air Force defeated the German Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain, for the British had a useful invention: radar. The United States was once again neutral, while still being pro-British. In 1940, Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed the Lend-Lease Act, which gave Britain, under Winston Churchill, destroyers if Britain gave the United States multiple bases. This brings us into the next section.1941–1945: Despite the Lend-Lease Act and the embargoes against Japan, the United States was still neutral during the first two years of the war. This changed when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. The Japanese invaded Pearl Harbor because the United States decided to side with the democratic nations and decided to place oil embargoes against Japan. Fortunately, the Japanese failed to bomb the oil supplies in Honolulu and failed to destroy the aircraft carriers at sea. Thus, Franklin Delano Roosevelt declared war on Japan. The next day, Hitler and Mussolini declared war on America. We shall start with Germany, and to a lesser extent, Italy, for the United States focused on a ‘Germany first’ policy. This is because at the time, Britain’s existence was hanging on a thread due to Germany. In North Africa, the U.S. Army became encircled by the Nazis and were defeated. Fortunately, there were more U.S. soldiers, for the United States began conscription during the time. Fortunately, the United States and the United Kingdom defeated the Italians and Rommel’s Afrika Korps. The U.S. Army liberated Sicily in 1943, with the army advancing onto Italy until they were held by the Gustav Line. Meanwhile, the new B-17 bombers and P-51 Mustangs were successfully bombing the heart of Germany, while Roosevelt and Churchill planned Operation Overlord, an amphibious invasion of Normandy. Meanwhile, Operation Fortitude began, an operation to fool Hitler by having fake soldiers, aircraft, and tanks. On June 6, 1944, the U.S. Army finally captured Rome. Meanwhile, the United States Army landed at Utah Beach and Omaha Beach. The Battle at Utah Beach was a decisive victory, for the U.S. paratroopers knocked out the German Atlantic Wall. Omaha was a different story. Due to strong German defenses and high tide, the United States Army barely grabbed a foothold at Omaha Beach. The plan was to liberate Cherbourg, then Paris. Their British counterpart failed to capture Caen within a day. The Americans captured Cherbourg within a month. The U.S. army then stalled through the Bocage. The Allies liberated Paris on August 24, 1944. Meanwhile, Operation Dragoon began, which was to liberate Southern France. At the Battle of the Bulge, the final German advance against France failed to break through American front lines. The United States Army began to share borders with the Soviet Army in 1945. Hitler committed suicide on May 2, 1945. The Allies won in Europe on May 8, 1945. Meanwhile, in the Pacific, the Japanese invaded Wake Island. It was a Japanese Pyrrhic victory. Then, the Japanese invaded the Philippines. It was a Japanese victory. They captured 60,000–80,000 Americans and Filipinos and made them march to a prison camp with little food and water. 5,650–18,000 prisoners of war died. Fortunately, General Douglas MacArthur escaped, and promised that he shall return. At Coral Sea, the Japanese Navy was humiliated by the Americans. Then, the Imperial Japanese Navy decided to attempt to attack Midway. It was a decisive American victory, for the U.S. Navy knocked out the Japanese Navy before the Japanese can even land on Midway. The United States decided to liberate Guadalcanal, for they were ready to go on the offensive. The United States then went on to liberate the Solomon Islands, the Gilbert Islands, the Marshall Islands, and the Mariana Islands. Each of which were decisive American victories. The United States then decided to liberate the Philippines, for General Douglas MacArthur promised to return to the Philippines. In 1945, the United States liberated Iwo Jima and Okinawa. The Japanese still refused to surrender, despite many bombings of Japanese cities and the fact that they had to resort to Kamakazies and Banzai Charges. Since the only two options were an amphibious invasion of Japan or to nuke a Japanese city. The United States under Harry S. Truman, decided to bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki with nuclear weapons. Thus, the Japanese finally surrendered on September 2, 1945. Now, a new threat arose: the Soviet Union. This brings us to the next section.1945–1991: As one dictatorship fell, another arose under a new ideology. Despite the fact that the Soviet Union existed since 1918, it was not a major threat to the United States until 1945, for the United States had an isolationist policy during the twenties, had to deal with the Great Depression in the thirties, and Nazis from 1941–1945. True, the United States did recognize the threat of communism and the Soviet Union, but, it was not until the Soviet Union conquered Eastern Europe and East Germany. The Western Allies and the Soviet Union decided to split Germany among themselves, for they cannot trust Germany to be a unified nation at the time. Thus, the Iron Curtain began; the Soviet Union can puppet all of Eastern Europe while the United States can help rebuild Western Europe with the Marshall plan while Eastern Europe suffers as a puppet of the USSR. Fortunately, the Western Allies and the Soviet Union decided to split Berlin and Vienna. Thus the Berlin Wall was built to split Berlin. Germany then became two split nations: the democratic West Germany and the communist East Germany. West Germany was more prosperous that East Germany, thus West Germany prospered while East Germany suffered. In China, the communists under Mao Tse-Tung defeated the army of Nationalist China. Mao launched many reforms such as the Cultural Revolution, which destroyed Chinese culture, and the Great Leap Forward, which caused mass starvation in China. In Korea, dictator Kim-Ill Sung invaded South Korea. At first, it was a North Korean success, with the U.N. Army encircled at Busan. Fortunately, the U.N. under Douglas MacArthur, launched an amphibious landing at Inchon. Thus, the tide turned, with the U.N. liberating South Korea and pushing on to North Korea, almost to the Chinese border. Unfortunately, the U.N. failed to unify Korea at the Battle of Chosin Reservoir, where the Chinese Army, suffered a Pyrrhic victory. The Korean War ended in a truce, without a peace treaty signed, thus the Korean War is technically still going on, for there was no official peace treaty. In 1956, the people of Hungary finally rose up to the Soviet Union. It went successfully for six days, with Hungary having an elected official. Unfortunately, the Soviet Union sent General Georgy Zhukov, a war hero in World War II, to conquer the nation. In Cuba, Fidel Castro overthrew the local government and created a communist regime in Cuba. Fidel and the Cuban government censored free speech, censored free press, and committed crimes against humanity such as torture and unfair trials. President John Fitzgerald Kennedy sent soldiers to the Bay of Pigs, an unsuccessful attempt to topple the Cuban tyrant and his regime. The Soviet Union sent nuclear missiles to Cuba, and thus the Cuban Missile Crisis began. Fortunately, President John F. Kennedy successfully handled the situation, getting rid of the nuclear missiles in Cuba and preventing a World War III from occurring. Unfortunately, John F. Kennedy was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald in 1963, which shook the nation. Thus, Lyndon B. Johnson became president of the United States. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union sent the first man to space. Under the presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson, the United States sent the first man to the moon, which John F. Kennedy promised to do. Meanwhile, the South Vietnamese Army, backed by the United States were fighting tooth and nail against the Viet Cong under Ho-Chi-Minh. Unfortunately, Saigon fell and the United States Army was forced to retreat due to nationwide protests. A year before that, President Richard Nixon was forced to resign from the presidency due to the Watergate Scandal. In Cambodia, Pol Pot rose to power. Like Mao, Pol Pot made many reforms that ended in genocide, starvation, and death. These included role-reversing, the Khmer Rouge, and mass genocide. Ironically, the Vietnamese overthrew Pol Pot’s regime. In the late 1970’s the Soviets invaded Afghanistan, but to no avail. In 1979, Pope John Paul decided to visit his homeland, Poland. There he united the Polish people against the oppressive Soviet Union under Catholicism. A decade later, Eastern Europe finally broke away from the oppressive Soviet Union. Germany was finally reunited in 1989, under a democratic government. The Soviet Union fell in 1991, thus finally bringing the Cold War to an end. As you may have noticed, I did not mention the Civil Rights Movement. This is because I have decided to make most of this about the Cold War, and the Civil Rights Movement just happened to occur during the same time. I also did not include any cultural movements in the previous section. Thus, here is 1945–1991 from a cultural perspective. In 1955, the United States was going through a cultural golden age. It was a time of diners and rock and roll, but we are not going to talk about that. Meanwhile, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat in a bus. This caused massive outrage against the Montgomery Bus System. Thus there was a boycott of the bus. Thousands, led by Martin Luther King Jr. decided not to take the bus. This caused the Montgomery Bus System to allow African-Americans to sit in the bus. At the time, most of segregation occurred in the South, thus, most protests occurred there. In 1963, Martin Luther King decided to launch a large peaceful protest in Birmingham. It ended with the Birmingham Police attacking the protesters with attack dogs and water cannons. It ended with hundreds of protesters being arrested. That same year, Martin Luther King gave his “I Have a Dream Speech” in Washington D.C. 200,000–300,000 people watched Martin Luther King give his speech. In 1965, protesters marched from Selma to Montgomery. In 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was signed, ending segregation in the South. In 1965, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was signed, giving African-Americans the ability to vote in the South. In 1968, Martin Luther King was assassinated by James Earl Ray. The following year, the Woodstock Concert began, which was a three-day concert. This was a symbol of hippy culture. That is all.1991–Present: The Soviet Union fell, and the United States is now the sole superpower of the world. Anyways, Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait. Thus, the U.N. decided to liberate Kuwait. It was a decisive U.S. victory. The United Nations drove Hussein out of Kuwait, but failed to overthrow Saddam Hussein. After the Gulf War, the United States had to fight in the Yugoslav Wars, which resulted in the end of the nation of Yugoslavia, a communist nation in the Balkans. Other than the Gulf and Yugoslav Wars, the nineties were relatively calm and tranquil in the United States. This changed however on September 11, 2001. Al-Qaeda under Osama Bin Laden attacked the Twin Towers, the Pentagon, and failed to attack Washington D.C. The War on Terror began, in 2003, the United States declared war on Iraq. Contrary to popular belief, it was a victory for America. The U.S. successfully overthrew Saddam Hussein, despite the fact that America handled the aftermath rather poorly. The United States also declared war on Libya. It was also a success, for the United States overthrew tyrant Muammar Gaddafi, who ruled Libya at the time. In 2011, Gaddafi and Bin Laden were finally killed by U.S. soldiers. Back at home, in 2015, President Barack Obama finally legalized same-sex marriage. In 2016, Trump unfortunately won the election. During Trump’s presidency, he has poorly reacted to the Barcelona terrorist attack, the Charlottesville Attack, called a bunch of nations shitholes, and has been an overall embarrassment for America. Tensions grow between the United States and North Korea, the U.N. is fighting ISIS, and North Korea’s nuclear program is growing. This is where we shall end. I hope you enjoyed this disgustingly oversimplified history of the United States.Edit I: Added more information to the American Revolution

Yes, and further it is extremely likely to pass both Houses of Congress based on the current balance of power on the bill. If you oppose this bill, I recommend you call your House Rep and Senators, as well as calling Sen. Ron Wyden of Oregon to offer your support and ask how you can help: (202) 224-5244. The key staffer there is Jayme White, who should have directed the interns with directions to offer interested callers. House Co-Sponsors Sponsor: Rep Smith, Lamar [TX-21 Rep Amodei, Mark E. [NV-2] - 11/3/2011 Rep Barrow, John [GA-12] - 11/14/2011 Rep Bass, Karen [CA-33] - 11/3/2011 Rep Berman, Howard L. [CA-28] - 10/26/2011 Rep Blackburn, Marsha [TN-7] - 10/26/2011 Rep Bono Mack, Mary [CA-45] - 10/26/2011 Rep Carter, John R. [TX-31] - 11/3/2011 Rep Chabot, Steve [OH-1] - 10/26/2011(more)