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State filing documents with New York indicate it's a carrier - not a broker. As such - and perhaps because of that - the challenges are numerous and formidable.The Company is authorized pursuant to its Charter to transact the kind of insurance as described in the following numbered paragraph of Section 1113(a) of the New York Insurance Law:Paragraph Line of Business (3)(i) Accident and health insuranceThe Company’s Charter indicates that the corporate purpose of Oscar is to carry on any business whatsoever that an insurance company licensed in New York State may deem proper or convenient in connection with any of the foregoing purposes or otherwise, or that it may deem calculated, directly or indirectly, to improve the interests of the Company.In accordance with the provisions of Section 1314 of the New York Insurance Law, the Company, as of June 20, 2013, had placed into a bank account at First Republic Bank, in the name of the Superintendent of Financial Services, qualifying U.S Treasury bills with a book value of $299,802.49, in satisfaction of the $200,000 deposit required pursuant to Section 4206 of the New York Insurance Law.In addition to the $300,000 initial surplus required by Section 4204 of the NYIL, an additional $44,700,000 of capitalization is required based on the Company’s submitted business plan and financial projections. $35,700,000 was to be invested prior to licensure, and another $9,000,000 must be invested by September 30, 2013, or the Company will not be allowed to sell or issue any insurance policies (until the $9 million has been invested, and confirmed by the Department). The Department has capitalization commitments from Thrive Capital Partners III, L.P., Mulberry, and Oscar regarding the $9 million investment requirement. [1]Three of the biggest challenges I see are:Like most health insurance companies, they don't own the providers or networks they must contract with for most of the expensive healthcare services and that's a significant variable in consumers choosing health coverage. It's also a risk in terms of service delivery. Slick websites and consumer "shopping" appeal may be good hooks to buy - but actual healthcare delivery is (ultimately) a larger determining factor - and Oscar doesn't own/control that.Like all health insurance companies, Oscar is also limited by new Medical-Loss-Ratios that effectively cap health insurance profits. Obamcare now requires MLR's of 80% - 85% - which means that 80% -85% of all premium dollars must be spent on healthcare delivery. Things like administration, claims processing, sales, marketing, HR and profits are relegated to the remaining 15% to 20%. The Net Profit Margin of even the big insurance companies (Aetna, Cigna, UnitedHealth etc...) is rarely above 5%.They aren't the cheapest plan available on the exchanges where they do sell health insurance - and cost is often the largest single determinant of buying an expensive product that most people actively avoid using. Just because you HAVE health insurance coverage - doesn't mean you're eager to use it often.[1] Report on Orgnization of Oscar Insurance Corporation - July, 2013

Apparently you either relied on someone else for your information, or you just didn't pay attention. So let me refresh your memory.Here's the Timeline of the Trump Administration's Response to the Wuhan CoronavirusBeth Baumann | Apr 13, 2020 8:00 PMSource: AP Photo/Alex BrandonThe Trump campaign on Monday released a timeline of the Trump administration's response to the Wuhan coronavirus. Below is the timeline of events around the world and throughout the United States. Prominent decisions and actions are bolded.DECEMBER:December 31: China reports the discovery of the coronavirus to the World Health Organization.JANUARY:January 3: CDC Director Robert Redfield sent an email to the director of the Chinese CDC, George Gao, formally offering to send U.S. experts to China to investigate the coronavirus.January 5: CDC Director Redfield sent another email to the Chinese CDC Director, George Gao, formally offering to send U.S. experts to China to investigate the coronavirus outbreak,January 6: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a travel notice for Wuhan, China due to the spreading coronavirus.January 7: The CDC established a coronavirus incident management system to better share and respond to information about the virus.January 11: The CDC issued a Level I travel health notice for Wuhan, China.January 17: The CDC began implementing public health entry screening at the 3 U.S. airports that received the most travelers from Wuhan – San Francisco, New York JFK, and Los Angeles.January 20: Dr. Fauci announces the National Institutes of Health is already working on the development of a vaccine for the coronavirus.January 21: The CDC activated its emergency operations center to provide ongoing support to the coronavirus response.January 23: The CDC sought a “special emergency authorization” from the FDA to allow states to use its newly developed coronavirus test.January 27: President Trump tweeted that he made an offer to President Xi Jinping to send experts to China to investigate the coronavirus outbreak.January 27: The CDC issued a level III travel health notice urging Americans to avoid all nonessential travel to China due to the coronavirus.January 27: The White House Coronavirus Task Force started meeting to help monitor and contain the spread of the virus and provide updates to the President.January 29: The White House announced the formation of the Coronavirus Task Force to help monitor and contain the spread of the virus and provide updates to the President.January 31: The Trump Administration:Declared the coronavirus a public health emergency.Announced Chinese travel restrictions.Suspended entry into the United States for foreign nationals who pose a risk of transmitting the coronavirus.January 31: The Department of Homeland Security took critical steps to funnel all flights from China into just 7 domestic U.S. airports.FEBRUARY:February 3: The CDC had a team ready to travel to China to obtain critical information on the novel coronavirus, but were in the U.S. awaiting permission to enter by the Chinese government.February 4: President Trump vowed in his State of the Union Address to “take all necessary steps” to protect Americans from the coronavirus.February 6: The CDC began shipping CDC-Developed test kits for the 2019 Novel Coronavirus to U.S. and international labs.February 7: President Trump told reporters that the CDC is working with China on the coronavirus.February 9: The White House Coronavirus Task Force briefed governors from across the nation at the National Governors’ Association Meeting in Washington.February 11: The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) expanded a partnership with Janssen Research & Development to “expedite the development” of a coronavirus vaccine.February 12: The U.S. shipped test kits for the 2019 novel coronavirus to approximately 30 countries who lacked the necessary reagents and other materials.February 12: The CDC was prepared to travel to China but had yet to receive permission from the Chinese government.February 14: The CDC began working with five labs to conduct “community-based influenza surveillance” to study and detect the spread of coronavirus.February 18: HHS announced it would engage with Sanofi Pasteur in an effort to quickly develop a coronavirus vaccine and to develop treatment for coronavirus infections.February 22: A WHO team of international experts arrives in Wuhan, China.February 24: The Trump Administration sent a letter to Congress requesting at least $2.5 billion to help combat the spread of the coronavirus.February 26: President Trump discussed coronavirus containment efforts with Indian PM Modi and updated the press on his Administration’s containment efforts in the U.S. during his state visit to India.February 29: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) allowed certified labs to develop and begin testing coronavirus testing kits while reviewing pending applications.February 29: The Trump Administration:Announced a level 4 travel advisory to areas of Italy and South Korea.Barred all travel to Iran.Barred the entry of foreign citizens who visited Iran in the last 14 days.MARCH:March 3: The CDC lifted federal restrictions on coronavirus testing to allow any American to be tested for coronavirus, “subject to doctor’s orders.”March 3: The White House announced President Trump donated his fourth-quarter salary to fight the coronavirus.March 4: The Trump Administration announced the purchase of approximately 500 million N95 respirators over the next 18 months to respond to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus.March 4: Secretary Azar announced that HHS was transferring $35 million to the CDC to help state and local communities that have been impacted most by the coronavirus.March 6: President Trump signed an $8.3 billion bill to fight the coronavirus outbreak.The bill provides $7.76 billion to federal, state, & local agencies to combat the coronavirus and authorizes an additional $500 million in waivers for Medicare telehealth restrictions.March 9: President Trump called on Congress to pass a payroll tax cut over coronavirus.March 10: President Trump and VP Pence met with top health insurance companies and secured a commitment to waive co-pays for coronavirus testing.March 11: President Trump:Announced travel restrictions on foreigners who had visited Europe in the last 14 days.Directed the Small Business Administration to issue low-interest loans to affected small businesses and called on Congress to increase this fund by $50 billion.Directed the Treasury Department to defer tax payments for affected individuals & businesses, & provide $200 billion in “additional liquidity.”Met with American bankers at the White House to discuss coronavirus.March 13: President Trump declared a national emergency in order to access $42 billion in existing funds to combat the coronavirus.March 13: President Trump announced:Public-private partnerships to open up drive-through testing collection sites.A pause on interest payments on federal student loans.An order to the Department of Energy to purchase oil for the strategic petroleum reserve.March 13: The Food & Drug Administration:Granted Roche AG an emergency approval for automated coronavirus testing kits.Issued an emergency approval to Thermo Fisher for a coronavirus test within 24 hours of receiving the request.March 13: HHS announced funding for the development of two new rapid diagnostic tests, which would be able to detect coronavirus in approximately 1 hour.March 14: The Coronavirus Relief Bill passed the House of Representatives.March 14: The Trump Administration announced the European travel ban will extend to the UK and Ireland.March 15: President Trump held a phone call with over two dozen grocery store executives to discuss on-going demand for food and other supplies.March 15: HHS announced it is projected to have 1.9 million COVID-19 tests available in 2,000 labs this week.March 15: Google announced a partnership with the Trump Administration to develop a website dedicated to coronavirus education, prevention, & local resources.March 15: All 50 states were contacted through FEMA to coordinate “federally-supported, state-led efforts” to end coronavirus.March 16: President Trump:Held a teleconference with governors to discuss coronavirus preparedness and response.Participated in a call with G7 leaders who committed to increasing coordination in response to the coronavirus and restoring global economic confidence.Announced that the first potential vaccine for coronavirus has entered a phase one trial in a record amount of time.Announced “15 days to slow the spread” coronavirus guidance.March 16: The FDA announced it was empowering states to authorize tests developed and used by labs in their states.March 16: Asst. Secretary for Health confirmed the availability of 1 million coronavirus tests, and projected 2 million tests available the next week and 5 million the following.March 17: President Trump announced:CMS will expand telehealth benefits for Medicare beneficiaries.Relevant Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act penalties will not be enforced.The Army Corps of Engineers is on ”standby” to assist federal & state governments.March 17: President Trump spoke to fast food executives from Wendy’s, McDonald’s and Burger King to discuss drive-thru services recommended by CDCMarch 17: President Trump met with tourism industry representatives along with industrial supply, retail, and wholesale representatives.March 17: Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin met with lawmakers to discuss stimulus measures to relieve the economic burden of coronavirus on certain industries, businesses, and American workers.March 17: Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue announced a partnership between USDA, Baylor University, McLane Global, and Pepsi Co. to provide one million meals per weak to rural children in response to widespread school closures.March 17: The Treasury Department:Contributed $10 billion through the economic stabilization fund to the Federal Reserve’s commercial paper funding facility.Deferred $300 billion in tax payments for 90 days without penalty, up to $1 million for individuals & $10 million for business.March 17: The Department of Defense announced it will make available to HHS up to five million respirator masks and 2,000 ventilators.March 18: President Trump signed the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, which provides free testing and paid sick leave for workers impacted by the coronavirus.March 18: President Trump announced:Temporary closure of the U.S.-Canada border to non-essential traffic.Plans to invoke the Defense Production Act in order to increase the number of necessary supplies needed to combat coronavirus.FEMA has been activated in every region at its highest level of response.The U.S. Navy will deploy USNS Comfort and USNS Mercy hospital ships.All foreclosures and evictions will be suspended for a period of time.March 18: Secretary of Defense Mark Esper confirmed:1 million masks are now immediately available.The Army Corps of Engineers is in NY consulting on how to best assist state officials.March 18: HHS temporarily suspended a regulation that prevents doctors from practicing across state lines.March 18: President Trump spoke to:Doctors, physicians, and nurses on the front lines containing the spread of coronavirus.130 CEOs of the Business Roundtable to discuss on-going public-private partnerships in response to the coronavirus pandemic.March 19: President Trump announced:Very encouraging progress shown by anti-malaria drug Hydroxychloroquine for fighting coronavirus.Carnival Cruise Lines will make ships available for use as hospitals in impacted areas to use for non-coronavirus patients.March 19: Vice President Pence announced tens of thousands of ventilators have been identified that can be converted to treat patients.March 19: The State Department issued a global level 4 health advisory, telling Americans to avoid all international travel due to coronavirus.March 19: President Trump directed FEMA to take the lead on the Federal Government’s coronavirus response & visited FEMA HQ with Vice President Pence for a video call with Governors.March 20: The U.S. and Mexico agree to mutually restrict nonessential cross-border traffic.March 20: Secretary Mnuchin announced at the direction of President Trump that tax day will be moved from April 15 to July 15 for all taxpayers and businesses.March 20: President Trump:Spoke with Sen. Schumer about coronavirus response & stimulus measuresHeld a call with over 12,000 small business owners to discuss relief effortsAnnounced the CDC will invoke Title 42 to provide border patrol with tools to secure the bordersMarch 20: The Department of Education announced it will:Not enforce standardized testing requirements for the remainder of the school yearAllow federal student loan borrowers to stop payments without penalty for 60 daysMarch 20: Secretary Azar announced:FEMA is coordinating and assisting coronavirus testing at labs across the countryThe CDC is suspending all illegal entries to the country based on the public health threat, via Section 362 of the Public Health & Security ActMarch 20: Secretary Azar sent a letter to all 50 Governors that the federal government is buying and making available 200,000 testing swabsMarch 21: Vice President Pence announced to date over 195,000 Americans tested for coronavirus and have received their resultsMarch 21: The Trump Administration announced HHS placed an order for hundreds of millions of N95 masks through FEMAMarch 21: The FDA announced it had given emergency approval to a new coronavirus test that delivers results in hours, with an intended rollout of March 30March 21: Adm. Giroir confirmed 10 million testing kits had been put into the commercial market from March 2 through March 14March 22: President Trump approved major disaster declarations for:Washington StateCaliforniaMarch 22: President Trump announced:Governors will remain in command of National Guard forces & the federal govt will fund 100% of operations costHe directed the federal govt to provide 4 large federal medical stations with 2,000 beds for CA & 1,000 beds for NY & WA.March 22: President Trump confirmed his administration was working with Peru & Honduras to return Americans stranded in both countries as a result of travel restrictions.March 22: Vice President Pence announced:The testing backlog will be resolved by midweek.To date, over 254,000 Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received their results.March 22: President Trump announced that the USNS Mercy will be deployed to Los Angeles.March 22: FEMA issued guidance for tribal governments to seek federal assistance under the President’s emergency declaration.March 23: President Trump signed an executive order invoking section 4512 of the Defense Production Act to prohibit the hoarding of vital medical supplies.March 23: VP Pence announced:313,000 Americans were tested for the coronavirus & received results.FEMA established a supply chain stabilization task force so Americans get supplies they need.HHS will have commercial labs prioritize testing for hospitalized patients.March 23: The White House Office of Science & Technology Policy announced a public-private consortium to:Advance coronavirus research.Provide access to computing technology and resources for researchers.March 23: Attorney General Barr announced:The Justice Department held a National Task Force meeting on hoarding and price gouging.Each of the 93 U.S. Attorney General offices is designating a lead prosecutor to prevent hoarding.March 23: President Trump announced HHS is working to designate essential medical supplies as “scarce” to prohibit hoarding of these items.March 23: The Treasury Department announced it is working with the Federal Reserve to lend up to $300 billion to businesses and local governments.March 24: President Trump announced the Army Corps of Engineers & the National Guard are constructing four hospitals and four medical centers in New York.March 24: President Trump approved a major disaster declaration for the state of Iowa related to the coronavirus outbreak.March 24: Vice President Pence:Confirmed FEMA sent New York 2,000 ventilators.Announced individuals who have recently been in New York should self-quarantine for 14 days.March 24: Dr. Deborah Birx announced the U.S. has conducted more coronavirus tests in the last week than South Korea has over the prior eight weeks.March 24: The U.S. Army issued orders for three army hospitals to deploy their health care professionals to New York and Washington state, at the direction of Secretary of the Army Ryan McCarthy.March 25: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the #coronavirus outbreak for:TexasFloridaNorth CarolinaMarch 25: President Trump & Vice President Pence held a conference call with 140 non-profit organization leaders, including The Salvation Army & The Red Cross, to discuss coronavirus response efforts.March 25: President Trump signed a bill reauthorizing The Older Americans Act, which supports senior citizens by providing meals, transportation, and other crucial services.March 25: Vice President PenceHeld a conference call with equipment manufacturers to discuss on-going coronavirus response efforts.Announced 432,000 Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received results.Confirmed 4,000 ventilators were delivered to New York.March 25: Vice President Pence held discussions with multiple governors, including the Governor of Indiana & the Governor of MichiganMarch 26: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:IllinoisNew JerseyMarylandMissouriMarch 26: President Trump announced the USNS Comfort will depart for NYC on Saturday to assist in the coronavirus response – 3 weeks ahead of schedule!March 26: President Trump participated in a video conference with the leaders of the G20 to discuss the global coronavirus response & the need for countries to share information and data on the spread of the virus.March 26: President Trump held a phone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping to discuss the coronavirus.March 26: Vice President Pence announced 552,000 Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received their results.March 26: Dr. Fauci announced the Federal Government is working with companies to speed up production of potential coronavirus vaccines while those drugs are still in the trial phase.March 27: President Trump signed The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act into law.March 27: President Trump signed a Defense Production Act memorandum ordering General Motors (GM) "to accept, perform, and prioritize federal contractors for ventilators.March 27: President Trump signed an executive order allowing the military to activate members of the Selected Reserve and Ready Reserve to active duty to assist with the Federal response to the coronavirus.March 27: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:South CarolinaPuerto RicoMarch 27: President Trump appointed Office of Trade and Manufacturing policy director Peter Navarro to serve as the Defense Production Act Policy Coordinator.March 27: President Trump announced that 100,000 ventilators are projected to be manufactured in the next 100 days, three times the amount typically manufactured in one year.March 27: President Trump announced that Boeing offered the use of three "Dreamlifter" cargo air crafts to transport medical supplies across the country.March 27: Partnering with FEMA, the CDC, and the Coronavirus Task Force, Apple released a coronavirus app which allows users to screen for their symptoms.March 27: President Trump spoke with British Prime Minister Boris Johnson about the global coronavirus response and committed to helping provide ventilators to the U.K. where possible.March 27: Vice President Pence announced that 685,000 Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received their test results.March 27: Emory University began enrolling participants for a phase one clinical trial, sponsored by the NIH's National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), of a new, potential coronavirus vaccine.March 27: FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor spoke to the director of each of the state's emergency operations about the state-led, federally-supported coronavirus response effort.March 27: The USNS Mercy arrived in the port of Los Angelse to help relieve the strain on hospital facilities in Southern California.March 28: President Trump visited Norfolk, VA to send off the USNS Comfort to New York City where it will help relieve the strain on local hospitals.March 28: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:GuamMichiganMassachusettsKentuckyColoradoMarch 28: President Trump spoke with New York Governor Andrew Cuomo and Florida Governor Ron DeSantis regarding the coronavirus response effort.March 28: The CDC issued new guidance for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut to avoid non-essential domestic travel for 14 days to #StopTheSpread of the coronavirus within the U.S.March 29: President Trump announced that CDC guidelines will be extended through April 30 to promote #socialdistancing and other measures to stop the spread of the #coronavirus.March 29: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:ConnecticutOregonGeorgiaWashington DCMarch 29: President Trump met with supply chain distributors including FedEx, Cardinal Health, and UPS to discuss ways to get state and local governments necessary medical supplies to combat the coronavirus.March 29: President Trump congratulated the Army Corps of Engineers for having completed construction on a 2,900 bedroom temporary hospital at the Javits Center in New York.March 29: President Trump tweeted his support for the FDA to expedite the approval process to approve mask sterilization equipment produced by Battelle.March 29: President Trump announced the on-going study of 1,100 patients in New York being treated with Hydroxychloroquine for coronavirus.March 29: President Trump directed the Treasury & Labor Departments to look at reinstating deductions of business expenses at restaurants, bars, and entertainment businesses to help the hospitality industry.March 29: The first "Project Airbridge" shipment of medical supplies from abroad, organized by FEMA, landed at JFK airport, carrying 80 tons of masks, face shields, and other vital medical supplies.March 29: President Trump announced that Cigna and Humana are waving co-pays for coronavirus treatment.March 29: Vice President Pence sent a letter to hospital administrators requesting that hospitals across the country report their coronavirus data to the Federal Government in addition to state authorities.March 29: Adm. Giroir announced that 894,000 Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received their results.March 29: HHS accepted 30 million doses of Hydroxychloroquine, donated by Sandoz, and one million doses of Chloroquine, donated by Bayer Pharmaceuticals, for clinical trials and possible treatment of coronavirus patients.March 30: President Trump announced that one million Americans have been tested for coronavirus and received their results.March 30: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:AlabamaKansasPennsylvaniaRhode IslandMarch 30: Secretary Azar announced that the FDA has approved Battelle’s N95 mask sanitization process for use to decontaminate tens of thousands of masks per day.March 30: President Trump announced further private sector commitments to manufacture personal protective equipment by MyPillow, Honeywell, Jockey, Procter & Gamble, and United Technologies.March 30: President Trump announced, to date, FEMA has dedicated $1.3 billion to assist New York State’s coronavirus response.March 30: President Trump announced “more than 14,000” National Guard service members have been activated to respond to the coronavirus outbreak.March 30: President Trump spoke with the nation’s governors about their need for medical supplies.March 30: President Trump announced that in the coming days the Federal Government will be delivering:400 ventilators to Michigan300 ventilators to New Jersey150 ventilators to Louisiana150 ventilators to Illinois50 ventilators to ConnecticutMarch 30: President Trump spoke to Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte of Italy and pledged to send $100 million of medical supplies to aid Italy’s battle against coronavirus.March 30: Answering President Trump’s call for the private sector to join the fight against the #coronavirus, Ford Motor Company committed to producing 50,000 ventilators in the next 100 days.March 30: On coronavirus testing, Secretary Azar announced that the U.S. is currently testing nearly 100,000 samples per day.March 30: HHS took steps to accelerate a clinical trial of a potential coronavirus vaccine developed by Janssen Research & Development.March 30: CMS announced new regulatory changes to cut red tape and give flexibility to America’s health care workers by relaxing hospital workforce regulations, expanding child care, meal, and laundry services for health care workers, expanding tele-health reimbursement, and more.March 30: The USNS Comfort arrived in New York Harbor, providing more than 1,000 more hospital beds for patients without coronavirus, to relieve pressure on local hospitals.March 30: The USNS Mercy began treating patients in Los Angeles.March 31: President Trump officially issued “30 Days To Slow The Spread” guidance to mitigate the outbreak of coronavirus.March 31: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:OhioMontanaMarch 31: President Trump participated in a conference call with executives of American Network Service Providers to promote connectivity amid social distancing.March 31: President Trump announced that the federal government is stockpiling 10,000 ventilators to be urgently distributed as needed once the coronavirus pandemic hits its peak in the U.S.March 31: President Trump announced that the Treasury Department and SBA are rapidly mobilizing money from the CARES Act’s $349 billion paycheck protection program, with the program set to be “up and running” by April 3.March 31: President Trump spoke to Michigan Governor Whitmer about the state’s need for ventilators.March 31: President Trump announced the Army Corps of Engineers & FEMA will construct:8 facilities with 50,000 bed capacity in CaliforniaA field hospital with 250 bed capacity in Michigan2 field hospitals in Louisiana with 500 bed capacityAn alternative care sight in New Orleans with a 3,000 bed capacityMarch 31: President Trump spoke with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan about the international effort to defeat the coronavirus and support the global economy.March 31: President Trump and the First Lady spoke with their Majesties King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia of Spain about efforts to combat the coronavirus.March 31: Vice President Pence announced that 10 states now have access to federal funding for The National Guard to respond to the coronavirus outbreak.March 31: Vice President Pence announced that 17,000 National Guard Servicemen have been activated across the country to assist in the coronavirus response.March 31: Vice President Pence announced that 1.1 million coronavirus tests have been completed.March 31: Adm. Giroir & Surgeon General Adams issued an open letter to the U.S. health care community about how to optimize the use of ventilators.March 31: The FDA issued an emergency use authorization for a two-minute coronavirus antibody test developed by Bodysphere Inc.March 31: The Treasury Department and IRS launched the employee retention credit, created by the CARES Act to incentivize businesses to keep their employees on payroll, and said businesses can begin using it.March 31: The VA announced that it had expanded virtual services to veterans, continuing to provide care while limiting in-person interactions that could potentially harm vulnerable populations at VA facilities.APRIL:April 1: President Trump approved a major disaster declaration related to the coronavirus outbreak for:North DakotaHawaiiThe Northern Mariana IslandsApril 1: President Trump spoke to Walmart CEO Doug McMillon about the need to procure gowns for hospitalsApril 1: President Trump spoke to military families whose relocation or reunion with loved ones was impacted by the coronavirus.April 1: President Trump announced that the construction & refurbishing of two additional hospital ships like the USNS Mercy and USNS Comfort are being considered.April 1: Vice President Pence announced that 1.2 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 1: The White House, HHS, and the FDA worked with Senator Rob Portman to acquire and authorize for use over two million gowns donated to the Strategic National Stockpile by Cardinal Health.April 1: Dr. Birx announced that the White House issued a challenge to universities and states to develop ELISA, or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays, tests to detect coronavirus antibodies in larger communities more quickly.April 1: The Treasury Department released FAQs to help small and medium businesses understand the paid sick and family leave tax credits now offered under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act.April 1: The Department of Labor posted a temporary rule to implement the Families First Coronavirus Response Act in order to provide paid sick and family leave.April 1: In New York City, the USNS Comfort began treating its first patients.April 1: The VA opened its East Orange, NJ medical center to serve non-veteran coronavirus patients to assist the state and FEMA in their response to coronavirus.April 1: The Treasury Department announced that Social Security recipients, including senior citizens, disabled Americans, and low-income Americans who do not file tax returns will have their coronavirus relief payments directly deposited into their bank accounts.April 2: President Trump invoked the Defense Production Act to direct 3M to produce more N95 respirator masks.April 2: President Trump invoked the Defense Production Act to help 6 companies (General Electric, Hill-Rom Holdings, Medtronic, ResMed, eRoyal Philips, and Vyaire Medical) get the supplies they need to make ventilators.April 2: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the #coronavirus outbreak for:VirginiaTennesseeThe U.S. Virgin IslandsApril 2: President Trump discussed the production of ventilators with GM CEO Mary Barra.April 2: President Trump announced that The Javits Center temporary hospital will be converted into a coronavirus hospital.April 2: President Trump announced that the Department of Defense will be establishing 48 more ICU beds in New York.April 2: President Trump announced that the Federal Government will be establishing a coronavirus hospital in Louisiana and Texas.April 2: President Trump took an additional coronavirus test and tested negative.April 2: President Trump ordered the Federal Government to cover the costs of all National Guard operations in states with recently approved disaster declarations.April 2: President Trump sent Senator Chuck Schumer a letter debunking false claims made against the Trump Administration’s coronavirus response.April 2: Secretary Mnuchin and Small Business Administrator Jovita Carranza announced that the Paycheck Protection Program, created by the CARES Act to provide $350 billion in loans to small businesses, will be launched tomorrow.April 2: Secretary Mnuchin announced that the first relief payments will be dispersed within two weeks.April 2: Vice President Pence announced that 1.3 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 2: Vice President Pence announced that all Blue Cross Blue Shield Members will be waiving out of pocket costs for coronavirus treatment.April 2: Rear Adm. Polowczyk announced FEMA’s Supply Chain Stabilization Task Force has delivered:27.1 million surgical masks19.5 N95 million respirator masks22.4 million surgical gloves5.2 million face shieldsOver 7,600 ventilatorsApril 2: First Lady Melania Trump had a phone call with Mrs. Sophie Grégoire Trudeau of Canada, who is recovering from the coronavirus.April 2: The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) announced $25 billion in federal funding to support public transportation systems in response to the coronavirus.April 2: The Department of Justice and HHS distributed 192,000 N95 respirator masks confiscated from price gougers to health care workers in New York and New Jersey.April 2: The FDA approved the first coronavirus antibody test, developed by Cellex.April 2: The FDA issued new guidance to increase the supply of blood donations, reducing the deferral period for gay men from 12 months to 3 months.April 2: The Department of Education donated 5,760 N95 respirator masks discovered in storage to aid the fight against the coronavirus.April 2: Secretary Pompeo announced that the State Department has now brought home 30,000 Americans stranded overseas as a result of coronavirus-related travel restrictions.April 2: April 2: HHS announced it was relaxing enforcement of HIPAA violations to encourage health care providers to share coronavirus data and information with federal and state health care officials.April 2: The Trump Administration issued recommendations to nursing homes to help mitigate the spread of coronavirus.April 2: HUD announced it was immediately making $3 billion of CARES Act funding available to help America’s low-income families and most vulnerable citizens across the nation.April 2: The Energy Department announced it would immediately make 30 million barrels of the strategic petroleum reserve’s (SPR’s) oil storage capacity available to struggling U.S. oil producers.April 3: President Trump announced new voluntary CDC guidelines that all Americans wear non-medical, fabric or cloth face masks to prevent asymptomatic spread of coronavirus.April 3: The President met with energy execs from Phillips 66, Devon Energy, Continental Resources, Hilcorp Energy, Occidental Petroleum, The American Petroleum Institute, The Energy Transfer Partners, Chevron, & Exxon Mobil to discuss coronavirus’ impact on the energy industry.April 3: President Trump spoke with French President Emmanuel Macron to discuss convening the five permanent members of the UN Security Council in an effort to defeat the coronavirus and discuss its impact on the world.April 3: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:New HampshireWest VirginiaIndianaArkansasOregonApril 3: President Trump signed a Presidential Memorandum blocking the export of N95 and other respirator masks, surgical masks, PPE gloves, and surgical gloves to ensure they are available in the U.S. – designating them as “scarce” under the Defense Production Act.April 3: President Trump announced that Anthem will waive co-pays for coronavirus treatment for 60 days.April 3: President Trump announced that uninsured Americans will have their coronavirus treatment covered, using funding from the CARES Act.April 3: Trump Administration officials spoke to the directors of the two largest health care providers in Louisiana, Ochsner and LCMC Health, to discuss their need for medical supplies.April 3: President Trump directed FEMA to send Ochsner Surgical Gowns.April 3: President Trump announced that 9,000 retired Army medical personnel have volunteered and are assisting the federal response to the coronavirus.April 3: President Trump announced that the DOJ and HHS have together secured:200,000 N95 masks130,000 surgical masks600,000 glovesfrom hoarders and have distributed the supplies to health care workers.April 3: Vice President Pence announced that 1.4 million coronavirus tests have been completed to date.April 3: Vice President Pence announced that 18,000 machines are already available across the country to administer Abbott 15 Minute Coronavirus Tests, with another 1,200 soon to be distributed to states.April 3: Vice President Pence announced that a Project Airbridge flight landed in Columbus, Ohio with medical supplies.April 3: Secretary Azar announced a public-private partnership with Oracle to collect crowd-sourced data on coronavirus therapeutic treatments.April 3: The SBA launched the Paycheck Protection Program for small businesses impacted by the coronavirus pandemic, issuing more than 17,500 loans valued at $5.4 billion.April 3: The Army Corps of Engineers is working with states to assess 750 requests for temporary hospital facilities, having completed 673 already.April 3: The FDA announced it would coordinate the national effort to develop blood-related therapies for COVID-19.April 3: The Defense Department’s Joint Acquisition Task Force launched a new portal giving the private sector the ability to submit information and solutions to the DoD.April 3: The State Department announced that they have awarded contracts for 8 new medical facilities, totaling 9,693 new beds.April 3: The Department of Labor issued guidance to help employers reduce their use of N95 respirators, freeing up supply for the coronavirus response.April 3: HUD announced it is making $200 million in Indian housing block grants for Indian Tribes under the CARES Act.April 3: EPA Administrator Wheeler held a call with retailers and marketplace platforms to discuss ways to protect consumers from fake disinfectants.April 3: First Lady Melania Trump held a phone call with Mrs. Brigitte Macron of France to discuss the coronavirus response.April 4: President Trump announced that 1,000 members of the Defense Department’s Medical Corps will be deployed to New York to assist in the fight against coronavirus.April 4: President Trump spoke to commissioners of major league sports organizations including the MLB, NFL, & NBA, recognizing what the leagues, teams, and players are doing in their communities to combat coronavirus.April 4: President Trump tweeted encouragement to American children unable to start their Little League baseball season on time due to coronavirus.April 4: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:NebraskaWisconsinMaineNevadaApril 4: President Trump announced that he was considering a second coronavirus task force focused on the economy.April 4: President Trump urged PM Modi of India to allow Hydroxychloroquine to be shipped to the United States.April 4: President Trump announced that the U.S. government has repatriated over 40,000 Americans from 75 countries.April 4: Vice President Pence spoke to Governors of New York, New Jersey, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Maryland.April 4: FEMA obligated $44 million to Iowa under the state’s major disaster declaration to combat the coronavirus.April 5: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:South DakotaNew MexicoOklahomaMississippiApril 5: April 5: President Trump announced that by Tuesday, 3,000 military and medical personnel will have deployed to New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut to assist in the coronavirus response effort.April 5: President Trump announced that the Trump Administration will be sending New York 600,000 N95 masks tomorrow, including 200,000 to Suffolk County alone.April 5: President Trump announced that the Administration will soon send:300 ventilators to Michigan200 ventilators to Louisiana600 ventilators to Illinois100 ventilators to Massachusetts500 ventilators to New JerseyApril 5: President Trump announced the establishment of a federal coronavirus medical station in Washington D.C.April 5: President Trump announced that Washington has returned 400 ventilators to the strategic national stockpile.April 5: President Trump announced that 1.67 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 5: President Trump announced that the government has stockpiled 29 million doses of HydroxychloroquineApril 5: Dr. Birx announced that testing in the New York metro area, New Jersey, Louisiana, and Washington has exceeded the testing rate of Spain and ItalyApril 5: Adm. Polowczyk announced that three Project Airbridge flights of medical supplies landed across the US today carrying:1 million gowns2.8 million surgical masks11.8 million glovesApril 5: Adm. Polowczyk spoke to top health officials from states severely impacted by the coronavirus to discuss the supply chain.April 5: Secretary Wilkie announced that the VA is making 1,500 beds available at VA hospitals to help states and localities across the country.April 5: Vice President Pence spoke to governors from states severely impacted by the coronavirus, including Michigan, Louisiana, and Illinois.April 5: FEMA and The Army Corps of Engineers completed renovations at the McCormick Place Pavilion in Chicago, providing an additional 500 hospital beds for the cityApril 6: President Trump announced an agreement with 3M to produce and import 55.5 million N95 masks each month for the next three months.April 6: President Trump held a call with CEOs from pharmaceutical and bio-tech companies to discuss potential coronavirus therapeutics.April 6: President Trump had a “very friendly” phone call with former Vice President Joe Biden to discuss the coronavirus.April 6: President Trump announced that 1.79 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 6: President Trump approved Governor Murphy’s request to allow New Jersey patients aboard the USNS Comfort.April 6: President Trump approved Governor Cuomo’s request to allow the treatment of coronavirus patients on the USNS Comfort.April 6: President Trump announced that CVS will open two new drive-thru coronavirus testing sites in Georgia and Rhode Island. Both will use Abbott’s rapid coronavirus test.April 6: President Trump announced that the FDA authorized Inovio’s potential coronavirus vaccine for a clinical trial, wile 10 potential coronavirus therapeutic agents are in “active trials” with another 15 potential therapeutics in plans for clinical trials.April 6: President Trump praised the work of the private sector, including Apple and Salesforce, who have agreed to donate personal protective equipment to help defeat the coronavirus.April 6: President Trump announced that The Army Corps of Engineers is building 22 field hospitals and alternative care sites in 18 states.April 6: President Trump announced that 8,450 hospital beds and 8,000 ventilators have been deployed across the country from federal stockpiles.April 6: Vice President Pence announced that to date $4.1 billion has been allocated to states under federal disaster declarations.April 6: Vice President Pence announced that 21,000 National Guard Servicemen have been activated across the country to assist in the fight against coronavirus.April 6: VP Pence announced that thanks to California’s donation of 500 ventilators, the federal government will send:200 ventilators to MD100 ventilators to DE100 ventilators to NV50 ventilators to DC50 ventilators to Guam & the Northern Mariana IslandsApil 6: The CDC began publishing a new, data-centered coronavirus surveillance report on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).April 6: HHS announced an additional $186 million in CDC funding for state and local jurisdictions combatting the coronavirus.April 6: HHS announced it will be purchasing 15-minute coronavirus tests from Abbott for state, territorial, and tribal labs and for the Strategic National Stockpile.April 6: The Department of Education announced a streamlined process making it easier for states to use federal education funding for distance learning during the coronavirus outbreak.April 7: President Trump participated in a conference call with banking executives to discuss how to best deliver financial aid and technical assistance to small businesses.April 7: President Trump announced the SBA has processed “more than $70 billion” in loans to help small businesses as part of the Paycheck Protection Program.April 7: President Trump approved a major disaster declaration for Minnesota related to the coronavirus outbreak.April 7: President Trump announced that in addition to the 8,675 ventilators in the strategic national stockpile, the federal government will be acquiring 110,000 ventilators in the next three months to be distributed to states in need.April 7: President Trump announced that 1.87 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 7: President Trump announced his intent to ask Congress for an additional $250 billion for the Paycheck Protection Program to loan to small businesses.April 7: Vice President Pence participated in a conference call with over 500 business owners to discuss their needs amid the coronavirus response effort.April 7: CMS Administrator Verma announced that CMS will make available an additional $30 billion in grants this week for health care organizations with increased operating costs due to the coronavirus.April 7: The State Department announced an additional $225 million in health, humanitarian, and economic assistance to reduce the transmission of the coronavirus around the world.April 7: As part of Project Airbridge, UPS and FEMA began shipments of 25 flights with more than three million pounds of medical supplies.April 7: The Department of Transportation finalized a requirement that airlines who receive assistance under the CARES Act continue flights to destinations they were serving before the outbreak, ensuring commercial flights are available.April 7: The EPA distributed over 1,100 N95 masks to the California Office of Emergency Services.April 8: President Trump spoke to over 10,000 faith leaders & more than 3,000 state, local, and tribal officials to discuss the coronavirus response effort.April 8: Secretary Pompeo announced that since January, over 50,000 Americans have been repatriated by 90 countries in over 480 flights.April 8: Under the DPA, HHS announced a $646.7M contract with Philips to produce 2,500 ventilators for the Strategic National Stockpile by the end of May, and a total of 43,000 by December.April 8: President Trump approved a major disaster declaration for Vermont related to the coronavirus outbreak.April 8: President Trump announced that a Project Airbridge shipment of protective gowns landed in Dallas, Texas.April 8: President Trump announced that 10 drugs to potentially be used against the coronavirus are currently in clinical trial.April 8: President Trump thanked Indian PM Modi for allowing a shipment of the life-saving drug hydroxychloroquine to be released to the U.S.April 8: Vice President Pence announced:$98B in forgivable loans were disbursed through the Paycheck Protection Program27,000 National Guard service members were activated across the country to assist in the coronavirus responseApril 8: The CDC issued new guidance for how essential and critical workers who have been exposed to the coronavirus can return to work, with precautions.April 8: Four additional flights as part of Project Airbridge landed across the country, delivering PPE and other medical supplies.April 8: Customs and Borders Protection announced with FEMA that it will detain shipments of PPE in order to keep critical medical supplies within the U.S. for domestic use.April 8: HHS announced an agreement with DuPont and FedEx to rapidly manufacture and deliver 2.25M new Tyvek Protective Suits to the Strategic National Stockpile over the next five weeks.April 8: HHS expanded telehealth services for Native Americans through The Indian Health Service.April 8: HHS authorized pharmacists to order and administer coronavirus tests, further expanding the availability of testing.April 8: HHS awarded $1.3B from the CARES Act to 1,387 health centers in all 50 states, 8 territories, and the District of Columbia to fight coronavirus.April 8: CMS issued updated guidance based on CDC guidelines to protect patients and health care workers in hospitals from the coronavirus.April 8: The USDA announced its approval of Arizona's & California’s request for food stamp recipients to purchase food online, allowing these recipients to purchase groceries for delivery.April 8: The VA announced that it has begun using funding from the CARES Act to pay overtime, hire new staff, and purchase supplies including PPE, beds, and pharmaceuticals.April 9: President Trump spoke with mental health advocates from across the country to discuss their work amid the coronavirus outbreak.April 9: President Trump approved major disaster declarations related to the coronavirus outbreak for:AlaskaIdahoApril 9: President Trump announced that 24 Project Airbridge flights have been completed to date, with an additional 49 flights scheduled.April 9: President Trump announced that there are currently 19 potential coronavirus therapies being tested and another 26 potential therapies in active planning for clinical trials.April 9: President Trump announced that, to date, over 2 million coronavirus tests have been completed.April 9: Vice President Pence announced that $125B in Paycheck Protection Program forgivable loans has been approved to date.April 9: Vice President Pence announced that a total of 29,000 National Guard service members have been activated across the country to assist in the coronavirus response.April 9: Vice President Pence announced that to date 4,100 military medical personnel have been deployed to New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut.April 9: The Treasury Department announced that it extended over 300 tax filing, payment, and administrative deadlines to give relief to taxpayers.April 9: Working with the Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve announced new lending programs providing up to $2.3T in loans to businesses and state & local governments.April 9: HHS announced it would relax enforcement of HIPPAA for pharmacies and other organizations that are working at coronavirus testing sites, helping these groups focus on testing.April 9: Secretary of Education DeVos announced that $6.3B in CARES Act funding will be immediately distributed to colleges and universities to provide cash grants to students affected by the coronavirusApril 9: The EPA announced that more than 11,500 pieces of PPE have been transferred to FEMA, which will be later transferred to state and local agencies across New England combating the coronavirus.April 9: The USDA launched the Pandemic Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Program in Michigan, which will help feed children eligible for USDA school lunch programs who are now home during the coronavirus outbreak.April 9: The USDA announced relief for farmers across the country by giving borrowers 12 months to repay marketing assistance loans (MAL), helping protect farmers from being forced to sell crops to make loan payments.April 9: CMS temporarily suspended a number of regulations so that hospitals, clinics, and other health care providers can book the number of staff to confront the coronavirusApril 10: President Trump announced that 60 mask sterilization systems, with the ability to clean over 80,000 masks approximately 20 times, will be sent to 10 cities.April 10: President Trump spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin to discuss the global coronavirus response and the global energy market.April 10: President Trump announced that a field hospital in Seattle will be leaving, as Washington State’s coronavirus outbreak becomes more manageable.April 10: President Trump announced that his administration is working to bring blood-based serology tests to market “as quickly as possible” so Americans can determine if they have had the coronavirus.April 10: President Trump announced that he will be establishing an “Opening Our Country Council” with more details coming early next week.April 10: President Trump signed a Presidential Memorandum to facilitate the supply of medical equipment and other humanitarian relief to Italy.April 10: Dr. Fauci spoke to Arkansas Governor Asa Hutchinson and Wyoming Governor Mark Gordon to discuss coronavirus mitigation in those states.April 10: Vice President Pence, CDC Director Redfield, & Surgeon General Adams spoke to over 400 leaders of the African American community, including Jesse Jackson, NAACP representatives, & the National Black Nurses Association to discuss the impact of the coronavirus.April 10: Vice President Pence spoke to Colorado Governor Jared Polis about the specific needs of his state’s battle against the coronavirus.April 10: Vice President Pence announced that more than 2.1M coronavirus tests have been completed to date.April 10: Vice President Pence announced that:29,600 National Guard Troops have been activated4,700 active duty medical personnel have been deployed to nine statesApril 10: Vice President Pence announced that to date, 26 Project Airbridge flights have landed in the U.S. with PPE, with four flights scheduled to land today with 250,000 gowns and 25M pairs of gloves.April 10: HHS began delivering $30B in relief funding to health care providers, part of the $100B allocated to health care providers by the CARES Act.April 10: The FDA approved an emergency authorization for a blood purification device to treat coronavirus patients.April 10: Transportation Secretary Elaine Chao announced $1B for Amtrak to continue rail service and respond to the spread of the coronavirus.April 10: The Treasury Department launched a web portal to help Americans who did not file tax returns receive their coronavirus relief payments under the CARES Act.April 10: The Treasury Department announced it will launch a new “get my payment” app where Americans can enter their direct deposit information to get coronavirus relief payments quicker.April 10: The VA deployed medical staffers to New Orleans to help “surge” personnel in the area, which is currently being heavily impacted by the coronavirus.April 11: President Trump approved a major disaster declaration for Wyoming related to the coronavirus outbreak, marking the first time in U.S. history a President has declared that a major disaster exists in all 50 states.April 11: The DoD announced it is using The Defense Production Act to get the private sector to produce 39 million N95 masks within 90 days, a $133M investment.April 11: Three Project Airbridge flights landed in Chicago, Illinois, delivering over 62 million gloves.April 11: The Department of Justice announced it is monitoring state and local social distancing regulations to ensure religious organizations are not unfairly targeted.April 11: The USDA added Florida & Idaho to the food stamp online pilot program, allowing food stamp recipients to purchase food online.April 11: CMS expanded the requirements that private health insurers provide free coronavirus testing, saying that this includes anti-body testing and costs related to coronavirus testing, like emergency room or urgent care visits.April 12: A deal brokered by President Trump was announced between The OPEC countries, Russia, and the U.S. to cut production and stabilize the oil market amid dual disruptions from coronavirus and the price war between Saudi Arabia & Russia.April 12: The FDA issued an emergency authorization to devices from Advanced Sterilization Products, which can decontaminate approximately 4 million N95 respirators each day.April 12: The FBI uncovered an international fraud scheme related to the attempted purchase of 39 million N95 masks by a Service Employees International Union Affiliate.Editor's Note: Want to support Townhall so we can keep telling the truth about China and the virus they unleashed on the world? 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What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be ANY sex/gender?It’s not up to the parents to “allow” anything.Our sex/gender develops naturally in the womb before birth.There is nothing anyone can do about it.Especially parents with a contrarian attitude.Might as well ask:What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be red haired?What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be left handed?What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be autistic?Seriously?These are inborn traits.No “… allowing …” necessary.- - - - -Let’s explore some deeper understanding, and let’s all teach ourselves what the phrase “trans* sex/gender” means to those who self-identify, and can accurately and appropriately be referred to, using those terms.Again and again, I will repeat this and expand this until this is old news that everyone knows well and understands implicitly and teaches to their children.For those willing to learn what being ANY sex/gender is, and for those unaware of, or with presumptions of what being trans* sex/gender is all about, here’s a summary, please note how many “SAME” definitions there are for cis* sex/gender and trans* sex/gender people alike, and please watch and read autobiography videos, movies, posts, blogs, and books for more.What trans* sex/gender people are actually all about is …In the womb before birth, our various endocrine subsystems develop their sex/gender under hormone presence, hormone absence, hormone receptivity, and hormone resistance, SAME for everyone, yet where our brain, and our gonads / genitals, which develop at different times, may develop different sex/gender from each other, all naturally, all in the womb, all before birth.Birth-certificate-witness-doctors can only see our genitals, and they diagnose, they assign, and they register, our sex/gender for us accordingly, SAME for everyone.However, we all self-identify our own sex/gender around 3-years-old according to our own growing self-awareness of the sex/gender of our own brain ( we need no review of our birth certificate assignment, no understanding of future reproductive sexual correlates, no DNA test, no Bible, no liberal indoctrination, no peer pressure ), SAME for everyone.And, if our brain is a different sex/gender than our genitals, then some of us change our sex/gender assignment through new legal registration with our federal, state, and local self-governance — and that's the SAME and equal for all of us, the SAME for cis* sex/gender people, and the SAME for trans* sex/gender people alike.A transition process, if any, is personally variable, and may or may not include any of the following, some of which have absolutely no impact or effect on the sex/gender of one’s body, including the ability to eventually procreate ( to parent our own child ):Presenting as one’s own self-identified sex/gender - hair, shoes, clothes, makeup, and so on, SAME for everyone,Changing one’s name, SAME for everyone,Registering one’s own self-identified sex/gender with any territorial self-governance ( no surgery necessary in the US ), SAME for everyone,Participating in sex/gender-specific activities as one’s own self-identified sex/gender, SAME for everyone,Puberty blockers, to delay the puberty of an averse sex/gender until the person is of legal age and psychological confidence to make a decision either way, puberty or transition, note that most people do not express any self-agency over their own body’s development.Hormones ( now we enter the realm of possible interference with reproduction ), note that anyone can receive hormone treatments for many reasons, so even this is , SAME for everyone,Surgery, including:top ( secondary sex/gender endocrine subsystems ),bottom ( primary sex/gender endocrine subsystems ),face and voice ( safety, as well as self-identity, especially for trans* sex/gender females ).We can all search the web and our local libraries and educate ourselves with something new and so important to understand, try these search keywords ( click on them to get started ):in womb brain sex/gender development for reports of 20+ years settled and continuously evolving science, biology, medicine, endocrinology, psychiatry, and law, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.age of trans* sex/gender self awareness for self-testimony on self-identification, legally equal, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.Spack trans* sex/gender thrive for the applied life-saving endocrinology support for people worthy of equal happiness, equal participation, equal success in our society, in their own society.register sex/gender SSA and sex/gender visa passport to see how to register our own self-identified sex/gender with our Social Security Administration at the federal, state, and local level, and secure national and international visa and passports that accurately present our own self-identified sex/gender identification, again, same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.trans* sex/gender 101 and trans* sex/gender stories books autobiographies for expansive exploration of real people’s experience, testimony, and references, and to connect us with the wonderful and challenging worlds of people who have incredible and inspirational stories to share.And let's all watch and listen to trans* sex/gender people's own stories on TED and YouTube.… and PLEASE let's all grow some informed empathy.And our own confusion about trans* sex/gender people will be relieved as quickly as we learn new things.Look stuff up with me — let's all enjoy learning.And never forget to treat others with the dignity and respect that they would like, equivalent to what we would like for ourselves.These are life lessons, life saving lessons, for ourselves, and for our parents and grandparents, for our siblings, children, friends, neighbors, folks we work with, and so on.No more second class citizens, ever, please — thank you.- - - - - - - - - -In response to others:Prior post:“… there is by no means any solid data that suggests transexualism is established in the womb. That claim is false …”[ Q1 ] If there’s “… no data …” ( whatever that is ) about something, then how can that something be considered “… false …”?[ Q2 ] Regardless, from my previous post that you are responding to, what specifically were you able to find from authoritative non-opinion sites or published references on the following related subjects?in womb brain sex/gender development for reports of 20+ years settled and continuously evolving science, biology, medicine, endocrinology, psychiatry, and law, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.age of trans* sex/gender self awareness for self-testimony on self-identification, legally equal, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.Spack trans* sex/gender thrive for the applied life-saving endocrinology support for people worthy of equal happiness, equal participation, equal success in our society, in their own society.[ Q3 ] More importantly, are you saying that because there’s supposedly “… no data …” that you can find, that therefore only some other people’s legally equal self-identification of their sex/gender is “… false …”, but yous is true?[ Q4 ] What is your experience of yourself - do you believe that your own sex/gender self-identification is the result of something postnatal, and if whatever that was was different, that your own sex/gender self-identification would be different, therefore, not innate, and as such, perhaps even subject to modification more than once?Thanks for exploring.- - - - -For the record today, here are the top few results from the above searches:in womb brain sex/gender development for reports of 20+ years settled and continuously evolving science, biology, medicine, endocrinology, psychiatry, and law, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.Sex Begins in the Womb - Exploring the Biological ... - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK222286 by TM Wizemann - ‎2001 - ‎Cited by 6 - ‎Related articles During early development the gonads of the fetus remain undifferentiated; that is, all ... (the normal development of male sex characteristics) of the brain and genitalia. .... increases the incidence of gestational diabetes in susceptible women.Sexual differentiation of the human brain in relation to gender ... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pubmed by I Savic - ‎2010 - ‎Cited by 146 - ‎Related articles Sexual differentiation of the human brain in relation to gender identity and sexual ... be programmed into our brain structures when we are still in the womb.Gender: When the body and brain disagree | Science News ... https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org › article › gender-when-body-and... by AL Mascarelli - ‎Cited by 2 - ‎Related articles Jul 31, 2015 - Doctors refer to people who feel that they belong to the opposite sex from the one ... Gender identity has to do instead with our inner sense of who we are. ... During pregnancy, genetic factors influence the development of the ...Sexual differentiation of the human brain in relation to gender https://www.functionalneurology.com › 389_XXIV_1 › 3373_sexual by DF Swaab - ‎Cited by 127 - ‎Related articles All these factors may have a lasting effect on the sexual differentiation of the brain. The testicles and ovaries develop in the sixth week of pregnancy. This occurs ...Early androgen exposure and human gender development ... https://bsd.biomedcentral.com › articles by M Hines - ‎2015 - ‎Cited by 93 - ‎Related articles Feb 26, 2015 - Early androgen exposure and human gender development ... because their mothers were prescribed hormones during pregnancy, have been ... First, the brain regions and behaviors that are influenced show sex differences, ...Brain differences develop in womb | Education | The Guardian https://www.theguardian.com › education › oct › science.highereducation Oct 22, 2003 - The difference between male and female brains was assumed to arise around ... The discovery hints that unknown genes hardwire our gender - perhaps ... genes - as well as hormones - shape the brain's sexual development.Sex differences in functional connectivity during fetal brain ... https://www.sciencedirect.com › science › article › pii by MD Wheelock - ‎2019 - ‎Cited by 6 - ‎Related articles Healthy brain development in utero is imperative for achieving optimal .... In total, 166 pregnant women were recruited and underwent MRI between 25 and 39 ...New study shows differences between male and female ... https://angelusnews.com › arts-culture › new-study-shows-differences-betw... Apr 3, 2019 - Researchers conducted MRI scans on human fetuses in the womb, ... time that development of fetal brain FC varies with sex,” the researchers wrote, ... to neuroscientists what exactly the gender differences in brain function ...fMRI shows male, female brains going separate ways in the ... https://www.healthimaging.com › gender-differences-brain-development Search. fMRI shows male, female brains going separate ways in the womb. Dave Pearson | March 25, 2019 | Women's Imaging ... and cortical regions,” the authors reported in the April edition of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. ... of their findings with meta analyses of neurodevelopmental sex differences in infants.Sex Differences in the Brain | The Scientist Magazine® https://www.the-scientist.com › features › sex-differences-in-the-brain-34758 Oct 1, 2015 - Gender refers to both personal and societal perceptions of one's sex, and ... are the result of in utero organizational effects of gonadal steroid hormones, ... Likewise, the brain will develop as a female brain by default and be ...- - - - -age of trans* sex/gender self awareness for self-testimony on self-identification, legally equal, the same for cis* sex/gender people and trans* sex/gender people alike.When Children Say They're Transgender - The Atlantic https://www.theatlantic.com › 2018/07 › when-a-child-says-shes-trans Like many kids her age, she is a bit overscheduled. .... The number of self-identifying trans people in the United States is on the rise. ... The current era of gender-identity awareness has undoubtedly made life easier for many young people who ...[PDF] Age of Individuals Who Identify as Transgender in the United ... https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu › uploads › TransAgeReport by JL Herman - ‎2017 - ‎Cited by 114 - ‎Related articles the proportion of the population that identifies as transgender by age group, ... in addition to 0.6% of U.S. adults (1.4 million), 0.7% of youth ages 13 to 17, about ...Transgender youth - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Transgender_youth At the beginning, they may first be aware of the discordance of their gender identities and biological representation. This process can occur as early as six years old, with a mean age of 10.4. ‎Coming out · ‎Vulnerability · ‎Ensuring the child's security · ‎Acceptance of ...Transgender Children & Youth: Understanding the Basics ... https://www.hrc.org › resources › transgender-children-and-youth-underst... Family support is absolutely critical for transgender and gender-expansive ... “Family acceptance predicts greater self-esteem, social support, and general health ...Transgender youth: current concepts - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles › PMC5290172 by SM Rosenthal - ‎2016 - ‎Cited by 24 - ‎Related articles Dec 31, 2016 - Keywords: Transgender, Gender nonconforming, Gender dysphoria, ... in transgender youth and young adults age 16 to 24 years (n=84) from Ontario, ... with life and self-esteem were significantly greater in transgender youth ... ‎Definitions, prevalence, and ... · ‎Natural history of ... · ‎Multidisciplinary care of ...Experts: Gender awareness comes at early age | Colorado ... https://gazette.com › news › experts-gender-awareness-comes-at-early-age Feb 27, 2013 - Experts: Gender awareness comes at early age ... and transgender — awareness comes at a very young age. ... The stirrings of gender identity and awareness occur early, alongside a child's evolving sense of self, said Kevin ...Gender Identity Development in Children - HealthyChildren.org https://www.healthychildren.org › ages-stages › gradeschool › Pages › Gen... Sep 18, 2018 - Self-recognition of gender identity develops over time, much the same way a ... Around age two: Children become conscious of the physical differences ... Ensuring Comprehensive Care and Support for Transgender and ...'Age has nothing to do with it': how it feels to transition later in life https://www.theguardian.com › society › nov › age-nothing-do-with-it-transi... Nov 17, 2018 - Transgender woman Ruth Rose ... Fierce debate about proposed changes to the Gender Recognition Act, which could enable people to .... Underhill-Smith, who is trans himself, recently handled a case in which someone with ...[PDF] Fact Sheet: Gender Diversity and Transgender Identity in ... https://www.apadivisions.org › division-44 › resources › advocacy › trans... Transgender children are more likely to experience gender dysphoria (i.e. .... this self-awareness is occurring at earlier ages, particularly as it is a topic more ...Transgender Kids and Gender Dysphoria | Child Mind Institute https://childmind.org › article › transgender-teens-gender-dysphoria Boys who transition to become girls are transgender females. ... or three years of age, when children become aware of the notion of gender and they may assert, ...- - - - -Spack trans* sex/gender thrive for the applied life-saving endocrinology support for people worthy of equal happiness, equal participation, equal success in our society, in their own society.Norman Spack: Saving the lives of transgender youth https://thriving.childrenshospital.org › norman-spack-saving-transgender-li... Apr 24, 2015 - Thriving Blog ... Norman Spack: Saving transgender lives ... Recent cultural developments—including the rise of transgender characters in TV ...Norman Spack - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Norman_Spack Norman P. Spack is an American pediatric endocrinologist at Boston Children's Hospital, where he co-founded the hospital's Gender Management Service (GeMS) clinic in February 2007. It is America's first clinic to treat transgender children.Where Transgender Is No Longer a Diagnosis - Scientific ... https://www.scientificamerican.com › article › where-transgender-is-no-lon... Jan 6, 2017 - Spack compares the DSM-5's new definition as similar in effect to its 1973 ... “This will also be the same situation for the transgender population living in Denmark. ... Transgender Kids: What Does It Take to Help Them Thrive?[PDF] Gender Identity - Cigna https://www.cigna.com › docs › childrenandfamily-2018-march-handout Mar 15, 2018 - Approach to Gender. Diverse and Transgender ... THRIVE GENDER PROGRAM .... “Dysphoria” – short for “Gender Dysphoria” which Transgender adolescents use referring .... psychiatric compromise Spack et. al, Pediatrics.Social Transition: Supporting Our Youngest Transgender ... https://pediatrics.aappublications.org › content by I Sherer - ‎2016 - ‎Cited by 11 - ‎Related articles Mar 1, 2016 - Those of us who work with transgender children frequently face decisions based on ... However, in a transgender population where nearly one half experience suicidal .... Spack NP,; Edwards-Leeper L,; Feldman HA, et al.[PDF] Supporting and Caring for Transgender Children - AAP.org https://www.aap.org › Documents › solgbt_resource_transgenderchildren transgender children to share her story with a national audience. Though ...... Other children have an insistent, consistent and persistent transgender identity; they thrive ..... 15 Norman P. Spack et al., “Children and Adolescents with Gender."Is It Just a Phase?" What to Do When Transgender Youths ... https://www.psychiatryadvisor.com › Home › Topics › Gender Dysphoria Aug 30, 2018 - The good news is that transgender young people thrive when they can ... Edwards-Leeper L, Spack N. Psychological evaluation and medical ...Serving Transgender Youth: Challenges, Dilemmas and ... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles › PMC4719579 by AC Tishelman - ‎2015 - ‎Cited by 65 - ‎Related articles Jan 20, 2016 - The term transgender typically refers to those individuals for whom .... 44%) presented with a significant psychiatric history (Spack et al, 2012). .... and/or adolescent needs (as any youth does) to thrive into a healthy maturity.- - - - -Note, there are 9 additional suggested search terms in my prior post for everyone to explore.- - - - - - - - - -Prior post:“… The data I'm referencing is not the data I can find but the data that exists in current studies through a variety of avenues and yes I'm happy to give you reference points. I'm not relating to any sources of opinion (like The Guardian) but numerous studies many of which are run by conglomerates and agencies that have vested interest in proving gender theory is entirely sociological and that trans. is entirely biological (both claims that are proven incorrect by science). In regards to sexual awareness the simple fact is that if your approach is deemed plausible it is due to a mental disorder. This mental disorder is a distortion of conceptual awareness and is a result of development defect. This is supported by Ncbi and other sources you offer. In turn this does not suggest an innate contrary gender but a disconnection between body and brain. Take the novel example of one of my boundaries associated with a genetic disorder I have on chromosome 15. I experience severe proprioceptive issues. This doesn't mean I have no boundaries to my physicality but rather my brains interpretation of spatial systems are disconnected and distorted …”Thanks, that explains a lot, such as I see you presuming that anyone’s experiences of themselves averse to other’s expectations must be the same as your experience of yourself averse to other’s expectations, and therefore self-identification cannot be superior to other-identification.You reiterate your prejudice:“… numerous studies many of which are run by conglomerates and agencies that have vested interest in proving gender theory is entirely sociological and that trans. is entirely biological (both claims that are proven incorrect by science) …”In other words, you dismiss with prejudice any “science” that does not meet your preordained conclusions, and you question the accuracy of reports based on where they are from and your imagination of their ulterior motivations rather than assessing the content on it’s own merits.So …( a ) please share the “science” you’ve discovered,( b ) please share any reference that “science” has any rights, especially superior rights, over anyone’s legally equal self-identification.The point is, discussions of sex/gender self-identification are not to advise legal respect, support, and protection of equal rights, but to help folks understand.We all have legally equal rights to our own self-identification regardless of anyone else understanding or agreeing on any basis of our claim for ourselves.- - - - -I note that this question has been merged by Quora moderators, combining “… parents allowing …” and “,,, parents deciding …”, two completely different and unrelated subjects.If anything in our dialog is across those different subjects, let’s make sure we clearly identify which topic brought us here and which topic we are responding to.I am responding to “… parents allowing …”, more akin to “… parents accepting …” where transgender acceptance saves lives.Thanks.- - - - - - - - - - -Prior post:“… Self identification is only valid within the confines of reality …”“… reality …?Whose“… reality …?Other people’s“… reality …?That’s other-identification.And therein lies the problem.Trans phobes believe in self-identification for themselves,But deny the same self-identification to others, especially to people - children especially - who self-identify averse to other-identification.All I’m saying is that other people’s understanding and approval is immaterial.We all legally equally self-identity.You do.I do.Cis* sex/gender people do.Trans* sex/gender people do.Inter* sex/gender people do.Everyone, all included, no exceptions.Regardless of naysayer’s desire to argue.Legally equal self-identification is not an adversarial procedure.There is no place for anyone else to step up and say “… I object …”.- - - - - - - - - -Prior post:“… In many cases transgenderism is politically established and studies are used to refine those states without first finding an accurate baseline … There is a tonne of data …”One reference will do, to let me look over your shoulder, see what you see, learn how you learn, about being trans* sex/gender - please share one reference.“… many cases …” implies that you’ve read a lot, and assessed “… many cases …” as presented under ulterior intentions and are therefore somehow inaccurate, and inappropriate - citing one of those would also assist me in seeing what you see.- - - - -“… baseline …”?What would be a “… baseline …” for an individual’s experience of themselves?- - - - -“… I've made no reference to myself other than an illustration of comparison to innate qualities. At no time have i regarded my experience as ‘normal' and I certainly don't intend to … I'm not referencing my own experience …”Oh?Of course I did not think you were not referring to your chromosome 15 situation as “normal” in any sense of the word.I understood you to mean that trans* sex/gender people are as abnormal in their distorted experience just as you are abnormal in your distorted experience caused by a chromosome 15 situation.In other words, because you have an experience of yourself, you were extrapolating to identify trans* sex/gender people’s experience of themselves to be equivalent, and more importantly, equivalently distorted.You are not normal, therefore trans* sex/gender people are not normal, in the same way.Prior prior post:“… In regards to sexual awareness the simple fact is that if your approach is deemed plausible it is due to a mental disorder. This mental disorder is a distortion of conceptual awareness and is a result of development defect. This is supported by Ncbi and other sources you offer. In turn this does not suggest an innate contrary gender but a disconnection between body and brain.Take the novel example of one of my boundaries associated with a genetic disorder I have on chromosome 15. I experience severe proprioceptive issues [ also referred to as kinaesthesia, is the sense of self-movement and body position, sometimes described as the "sixth sense", proprioception is mediated by proprioceptors, mechanosensory neurons located within muscles, tendons, and joints ]. This doesn't mean I have no boundaries to my physicality but rather my brains interpretation of spatial systems are disconnected and distorted …”Therefore, according to you, trans* sex/gender people’s brain’s interpretation of their bodies are disconnected and distorted, disconnection between body and brain.So, yes, you were using your own experience to extrapolate and assign trans* sex/gender people as disconnected from reality.There is absolutely no support for such a supposition.There is no evidence anywhere that trans* sex/gender people’s brains have any perceptual disorder or defect.To assume that a person’s brain’s sex/gender matches their body sex/gender is the observer’s presumption, based on their own prejudice - there is no basis for it, and there is “… tonnes of data …”, as you say, to the contrary..To then recoil and call someone mentally disordered because that person self-identifies their own sex/gender exactly as you or I do, yet their self-identified sex/gender is averse to the perceived sex/gender diagnosed, or assigned, or presumed, in the mind of the observer, speaks only to the myopia of the observer, and says nothing about the observed.Science doesn’t do that.Science observes.Science does not dictate.Science does not say “… because we see genitals that we assign as male, then your brain must also be male, or you are defective …”No.Science says “… your genitals appear male, yet you self-identify as female, can you tell us more about that? …”So far, we’ve witnessed:trans* or inter* or ambiguous genetics, XXY, XYX, and so on, mixed genetics, and genetics opposite the person’s sex/gender, XY females, XX males,trans* or inter* or ambiguous gonads, people with both an ovary and a testes, or neither, and so on,trans* or inter* or ambiguous genitals, people with both vagina and penis, an intermediate thingy, or neither, and so on,trans* or inter* or ambiguous hormones, presence/absence, and receptivity/resistance, especially XY females who naturally get pregnant and give birth unassisted, and XX males who live long happy lives with no adverse symptoms, see ambiguous genetics,trans* or inter* or ambiguous endocrine systems, brain sex/gender versus body sex/gender, see ambiguous hormones.Because science and medicine observe.Because science and medicine do not dictate.There are born-girls who get a penis at 12 years old ( look stuff up ).There are girls born with a clitoris so big that doctors diagnose a penis.There are boys born with penises so small that doctors diagnose a clitoris.It is estimated that 2% to 20% of any population has ambiguities in their sex/gender traits, more so in culturally and or geographically isolated populations. ( See Anne Fausto-Sterling and hundreds of references therein )Only ~12% of any population is observed to have only female-traits or only male-traits, the rest of us are mosaics by any trait criteria. ( See Daphna Joel, Luba Vikhanski and hundreds of references therein )Like Asperger’s autism and Kanner’s autism, electronic communication is permitting and encouraging awareness across heretofore isolated personal experiences, and more and more people are self-identifying as non-conforming in spite of presumptions and expectations of science, medicine, society, and religion.If we pay attention long enough, we’ll probably witness and experience every possibility beyond our imaginations.How many supposedly cis* sex/gender people even have any medical examinations reporting on the above often hidden and asymptomatic sex/gender variables for themselves?- - - - -Are you saying trans* sex/gender people must be mentally disordered, defective, because someone says “… I am a girl …” yet they have a penis?We all self-identify our own sex/gender, usually around age 3, with no awareness of understanding of what genitals mean ( or genetics, or birth-certificates or reproduction or bibles or liberal indoctrination or peer pressure or what’s happening on the news ).Trans* sex/gender girls have said “… when does my penis fall of and I get to be a girl like the other girls? …”, presuming everyone is born with a penis, and girls just lose them at some time.Understanding what a penis means to other people has absolutely nothing to do with it.Why do you think that cis* sex/gender and trans* sex/gender people are really much different at all?I’ve already shared copious references with you, including summaries that put everything into perspective.I do not get the impression that you have taken the time to read my offering, follow my references, and offer the same to me in return, showing how you learned what you are claiming..Please take your time and explore.Thanks.- - - - - - - - - - -Quora Content Review merged “… What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be trans? (What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be trans?) …” into “… How do you feel when parents decide their kid is transgender? (How do you feel when parents decide their kid is transgender?) …” Your answer was moved. This question is read-only because it has been merged. Question added by User-12197638746888206552 “… What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be trans? (What is your opinion on parents allowing their kids to be trans?) …” #945440792 · Thank · Report · 27 Dec 2019 9:53 PMNote, the two merged questions are completely different - “… parents allowing …” and “… parents deciding …” are completely different concepts..